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- Unit9From Here to There Lesson6课时练习 仁爱科普版(2024)七年级下册英语
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1、 通读下面两篇短文,读懂大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到机读卡上相应的位置。
Brush your teeth 1 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time 2 the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend at least three 3 each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush every three months. Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels strange when you do it 4 first, but soon you'll get used to doing it. Brushing keeps your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat5 fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.
Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth!
(1)A 、 once B 、 twice C 、 three times D 、 four times(2)A 、 on B 、 in C 、 at D 、 to(3)A 、 years B 、 minutes C 、 hours D 、 days(4)A 、 at B 、 in C 、 on D 、 for(5)A 、 a lot B 、 lots of C 、 few D 、 a little -
2、 假如你是李华,在昨天的英语课上,同学们就"孩子是否应该在家做家务"为主题开展了一次讨论,以下是讨论结果。请你选择你同意的一方,并至少说明三条理由。
Agreement
Disagreement
● help develop independence
● know the importance of fairness
● . . .
● have no time
● it's the parents' job to provide a clean environment
● . . .
注意:(1)短文必须包含提示中所有内容,并适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实姓名,学校等信息;(3)词数100左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数。
In yesterday's English class, we talked about whether kids should do housework at home.
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3、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Uncle Sam went to the hospital in his village yesterday. He didn't feel like eating anything he had a toothache. "What's the matter, Sam?" Dr. Smith asked. "I don't feel well these days, and one of my teeth (hurt), " Uncle Sam answered. Dr. Smith examined(检查) him (careful) but didn't find any problems with Sam.
"Do you smoke?" Dr. Smith asked. "No. I gave up smoking several years ago. I know it's not (health) for me, " Uncle Sam said. "Do you drink wine(酒)?" "No, I don't drink wine. I know the (important) of it, " Uncle Sam said. Dr. Smith thought a while and then asked, "Do you like sweet food?"
"Yes, I like all sweet things. I enjoy (eat) a piece of cake every day, " Uncle Sam answered.
"That's the problem, " said Dr. Smith with smile. "Now you should (control) the amount(量) of sugar that you have every day. Take this medicine three times a day and you'll feel (good) soon. " Hearing that, Uncle Sam made a decision to stop eating sweet food.
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4、 B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
It was half past five in the afternoon when Sarah came home from work. She walked into the living room and looked at her three children. They were watching TV (开心地). The room was in a (杂乱). There were empty glasses and dirty clothes on the floor. Toys were (到处都是).
Sarah got angry and said. "It is (不公平的). I work all day and have to do housework all the evening. I'm very tired. I need to have a good (休息). I won't do it anymore!" Sarah did as she said. Every evening she (坐) on the sofa and watched TV. A week later, every (盘子) in the kitchen was dirty. All the (孩子们的) clothes were dirty, too. Every trash can was full. The whole house was out of order.
The next day, when Sarah got home, she was very (惊讶的). She found the living room was clean, and the children were (洗) their clothes. Sarah was happy and went to help them.
Now Sarah and her three children do housework together. Then they all sit on the sofa and watch TV.
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5、 A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
knee save afraid quickly never
In honor of Fire Safety Week, here are some fire-safety tips for you to follow:
◆ play with matches(火柴) or lighters.
◆Ask your parents to make sure your home has smoke detectors and a fire extinguisher.
◆Make a plan for yourself in case of fire. Learn two ways out of every room. Pick a spot outside where your family will meet. Practice!
◆If there is a fire in your home, get out and stay out! Use a neighbor's phone to call for help.
◆Find a route out of the building that is free from smoke and flames. If you have to go through a smoky area to escape, crawl(爬) on your hands and . The air near the floor will be cooler and less smoky.
◆If your clothes catch fire, don't be . Drop to the ground and roll back and forth to put out the flames.
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6、 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
One day a man saw a lady on the road. Her car broke down and she needed help.
The man 1 his car without thinking twice and said, "I'm here to help you. You can call me Bryan Anderson. "
After he 2 the car, the lady wanted to pay him. 3 Bryan said no. He said if she really wanted to pay him back, the 4 time she saw someone who is in trouble, she could give a 5 to that person in need.
A few miles down the road the lady went into a small 6 . The waitress came over immediately. The lady 7 the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕的), but she 8 let it change her attitude(态度) when she served her.
Then, the lady finished her meal and paid with a $100 bill. When the waitress came back with the change, she found the lady was 9 . To her surprise, the lady left a 10 on a piece of paper, "You don't owe(欠) me 11 . Somebody once helped me the way I'm helping12 . If you really want to pay me back, here is 13 you can do: Do not let the love end with you. " Under the paper were four more $100 bills. It was much more than normal tips.
The waitress was 14 with tears. As the baby would soon arrive, she really needed the 15 . She put down the note and called her husband right away, "Everything will be all right. I love you, Bryan Anderson. "
(1)A 、 got off B 、 got up C 、 got into D 、 got on(2)A 、 opened B 、 fixed C 、 closed D 、 bought(3)A 、 So B 、 But C 、 Though D 、 Or(4)A 、 next B 、 last C 、 second D 、 first(5)A 、 call B 、 smile C 、 moment D 、 hand(6)A 、 restaurant B 、 library C 、 hospital D 、 park(7)A 、 remembered B 、 heard C 、 learned D 、 noticed(8)A 、 always B 、 sometimes C 、 never D 、 ever(9)A 、 away B 、 full C 、 asleep D 、 hungry(10)A 、 letter B 、 note C 、 book D 、 plate(11)A 、 nothing B 、 something C 、 many D 、 much(12)A 、 him B 、 her C 、 them D 、 you(13)A 、 how B 、 what C 、 who D 、 why(14)A 、 worried B 、 touched C 、 sad D 、 tired(15)A 、 plan B 、 job C 、 friend D 、 money -
7、 下面文章中有四处(第31~34题)需要添加小标题,请从方框中的A-E选项选出符合各段意思的小标题(其中一项是多余的),并回答小题。
Helping others is easier than you think. You don't need to wait to become a rich man like Bill Gates to help the poor. You can become a volunteer. And by doing so, you can become a better and happier person.
For example, homeless people who sleep in the cold, poor children who have no parents to take care of and can't go to school. All of these are OK.
Decide what you are able to give.
Sometimes it isn't only money, you can give up several hours each week as a volunteer, you can help teach the poor children, or you can share a meal with a hungry child.
Tell your friends or your children about your volunteer work. Put it in your blog or on your website. In this way, the good work you do will be added(增加)!
Because you're a volunteer, you must be ready to help others for being a volunteer. Once you decide to do something, you should never give up!
You should be ready to help people when they are in need of help. Let them know that you're free if they need you. Showing up on time is important as a good volunteer.
A. Never give up.
B. Be on time
C. Choose people to help.
D. Enjoy volunteering.
E. Tell people about volunteer work.
Do you like to be a volunteer? Why or why not? (no more than 15 words)
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8、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There once was a little weed(野草) in a field. All around it stood tall, beautiful flowers. The children liked to play in the field all year round. One fine day, three sisters came to play. They were laughing and chatting with each other.
"Let's pick some flowers for Grandma!" said one.
"That's a good idea!" said another. "She will love all these bright and beautiful ones!"
The children began picking flowers and soon, almost all the flowers in the field were in their hands.
"What about that one?" the youngest child said, pointing at the weed.
"Forget it!" laughed the oldest one. "That's just a useless weed!"
Hearing this made the weed feel upset. "Am I really useless?" it asked itself. "Why was I even put on this Earth?" With all the nearby flowers gone, the little weed was alone. Even though it had felt envious(嫉妒的) of the tall flowers, it liked being around them.
The winds of autumn blew over the field, and very soon came the snows of winter. Just then, the weed noticed some birds flying high above the field. "We are hungry!" they cried. "Where can we find food to eat?"
The wild weed felt sorry for the poor birds and called out to them, "Hey! Down here! I have tasty seeds that you can eat!" "You are so kind!" the birds said as they enjoyed the seeds. "They are delicious—and will keep us full for a long time!"
What they said made the little weed feel touched. It was glad to help its new friends. "At last, I have found out what I am good for!" the weed thought. "Next year, I will make twice as many seeds, so I can feed more hungry birds that need food!"
The weed looked forward to telling the tall flowers all about its new friends when they grew back in the spring. Now, it feels great to be a little weed!
(1)、What did the oldest child think of the weed in the field?A、It was completely of no use for them. B、It was the perfect gift for their grandma. C、It was as beautiful as the flowers around. D、It would grow more seeds in autumn.(2)、How did the weed's feelings change according to the story?A、sorry→sad→lonely→touched. B、lonely→sorry→touched→sad. C、sad→lonely→sorry→touched. D、lonely→sad→touched→sorry.(3)、What do the underlined words "its new friends" in the last paragraph refer to?A、Flowers. B、Children. C、Seeds. D、Birds.(4)、Which of the following stories shows similar meaning to the above story?A、Yu Gong Moves a Mountain(愚公移山). B、Hou Yi Shoots the Suns(后羿射日). C、The Emperor's New Clothes(皇帝的新装). D、The Ugly Duckling(丑小鸭). -
9、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Have you ever thought of what life is like for old people? Have you ever helped old people who live alone? Can they get help when they need it?
Six students from Beijing 101 Middle School looked deeper at this question and wrote a proposal(提案) to the China Youth Model Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference(全国青少年模拟政协). They advised to build more old people's service stations in the neighborhood. They also gave advice about how governments, neighborhoods and hospitals can work together to make this happen.
An old people's service station is different from a nursing home. It offers things like daytime care, cooking, cleaning and friendship to old people who live in their own homes. The students surveyed more than 1, 100 people, and about 90 percent of them said they would prefer(更喜欢) using the stations' services to moving into a nursing home. However, there are not enough of these stations, and many are not run very well.
The six students came up with a solution after reading more than 60 surveys, interviewing 108 people and visiting 25 different organizations. Their proposal beat out almost 100 others to win the Best Proposal award(奖项) in 2021.
"This experience helps me to better understand the importance of caring old people. Also I see the light and abilities in us, " said Xu Wanqing, one of the students.
"Taking part in the China Youth Model CPPCC has been good for students, " agreed their teacher Li Jie. "They've developed a sense of caring old people, as well as got more confidence(自信) about themselves since they've seen how much they can do for others. "
(1)、How many students wrote the proposal?A、6. B、25. C、100. D、108.(2)、What do most people prefer doing in the survey?A、Living alone. B、Helping other old people. C、Moving into a nursing home. D、Using the old people's stations' services.(3)、What does Li Jie think of his students after taking part in the activity?A、Open their eyes to the world. B、Become more and more confident. C、Better understand the importance of life. D、Develop a sense of caring themselves.(4)、What's the purpose(目的) of this proposal?A、To win an award. B、To build more nursing homes. C、To care for old people in a better way. D、To show students can also do something for the old. -
10、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When Sammie Vance was eight, she learned about Buddy Benches from a video. The video showed how these benches(长凳) are used on playgrounds. "If somebody is lonely, they can sit on the bench then, " Sammie explained. "Another person can come up to them and ask them to play. "
Sammie thought her school could have a Buddy Bench, so she and her mom set up a meeting with the headmaster. They learned of a local company, Green Tree Plastics, that recycles(回收利用) plastic bottles into benches.
Sammie liked the idea of a Ruddy Bench that would help kids and the environment. Her headmaster liked it, too. Then Sammie created a comic(漫画) that showed how a Buddy Bench works. She and her mom posted it on the social media to ask friends and family to save bottles. They also took the drawing to local businesses to ask for their help.
In just two months, the project collected more than 1, 200 bottles—enough to make three Buddy Benches! After reaching her goal, Sammie set a new one—Buddy Bench everywhere. So far, she has collected enough bottles to give 100 benches to schools and organizations in 12 states. She continued to collect bottles to share with kids working toward their own Buddy Benches. And she has made videos to ask others to start their projects.
(1)、What did Sammie need so many bottles for?A、She wanted to create a comic. B、She wanted make her school beautiful. C、She wanted to have them recycled. D、She wanted to set up a new business.(2)、What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A、The comic. B、The company. C、The video. D、The idea.(3)、What's the right order of the story?a. She has given 100 benches.
b. Sammie saw a video about Buddy Benches.
c. They called on friends and family to collect bottles.
d. She and her mother asked the headmaster for help.
A、a—d—c—b B、b—d—c—a C、b—d—a—c D、a—b—c—d(4)、Why does the writer list some numbers in the last paragraph?A、To show Sammie's achievements(成就). B、To invite readers to join his project. C、To describe the problems Sammie was facing. D、To tell readers the numbers of benches in need. -
11、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
These days, visiting museums is getting more and more popular. Now some students share their favorite ones in Hangzhou. Here are different opinions.
I love animals and nature. My favorite museum is Zhejiang Museum of Natural History. I love the great exhibits(展品) and huge fossils(化石) of a kind of dinosaur hanging up. You can touch some rocks or a few sea animals there. —Tang Jiahe, 13
China National Silk Museum is "the one and only museum" that is all about Chinese silk culture. The museum is famous for its rich collection of silk artifacts and silk cultural heritage(遗产). The museum puts together both Hangzhou traditional cultural and modern arts. —Tang Haobao, 13
One of my favorite places to visit is Hangzhou Museum. It covers different themes such as paintings, calligraphy(书法艺术) and coins. The museum has many educational activities for visitors of all ages, such as talks and hands-on experience. One of the best experiences I had was when I took part in a calligraphy class. — Lu Yutong, 13
The Han Meilin Art Museum is my favorite one. There are over 2, 000 artworks there. Artist Han Meilin created alone and gave them to the museum. In the museum, I had a look at his hard life, as well as his hard work to keep creating his art. — Lin Qijia, 14
(1)、How many museums are mentioned in the text?A、Three. B、Four. C、Five. D、Six.(2)、What can we know about the museums from the text?A、You can buy sea animals in Zhejiang Museum of Natural History. B、China National Silk Museum only shows the traditional silk culture. C、Both kids and parents can experience activities in Hangzhou Museum. D、No more than 2, 000 artworks are in Han Meilin Art Museum.(3)、In which part of a magazine can you read the text?A、Sports World. B、Culture Life. C、Health Garden. D、Science Stories. -
12、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、When did this story happen?A、Last Monday. B、Last Saturday. C、Last Sunday.(2)、How many people were there in the house when the doorbell rang?A、One. B、Two. C、Three.(3)、What did the old man wear?A、A white shirt. B、A black hat. C、A pair of glasses.(4)、Who was the old man?A、A neighbor. B、A stranger. C、A thief.(5)、What happened at the end of the story?A、The old man came back home. B、The writer brought the old man to their house. C、The old man spent many days at the police station.
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13、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、Where is Amy going?A、To a park. B、To a sports center. C、To a restaurant.(2)、What does Amy think of fast food?A、Cheap. B、Delicious. C、Unhealthy.(3)、What will Ben probably do this afternoon?A、Eat some fast food in a restaurant. B、Take exercise in the sports center. C、Play table tennis in the office building.
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14、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、What does Lily's father do?A、A teacher. B、A doctor. C、A gardener.(2)、What is Lily's mother's hobby?A、Dancing. B、Singing. C、Running.
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15、 Where does the conversation probably happen?A、At a store. B、At a school. C、At a hospital.
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16、 What does Linda think of the story?A、Fun. B、Silly. C、Meaningful.
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17、 How often does Mary volunteer in the hospital?A、Once a week. B、Twice a week. C、Once a month.
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18、 What kind of music does Amy like better?A、Rock music. B、Soft music. C、Pop music.
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19、 What's wrong with Sally?A、She has a toothache. B、She has a headache. C、She has a stomachache.
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20、 阅读下而短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to study by some organizations, more than half of the things in the world are made in China. And these things are all about (people) everyday life.
In order to (true) understand why so many things are made in China, you have to understand the history. China is one of the (great) countries with rich civilization (文明) on the earth thousands of years. Chinese people have made a lot of things very smartly. Usually it would take Westerners and other (foreigner) 100 more years to find out how to make them. They have clever minds and work hard, so you can see why many things (make) in China.
If you study Goldman Sach's report on the future, you'll see that China will take charge of (控制) a quarter of the world's GDP in the near future. Although some big companies (move) to other countries from China, China is making more products with fine quality, as well as Japan, the USA Europe.
China isn't just making products. It's helping people in the world live (well).