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1、 我们可以通过大声朗读来改善发音。
We can improve our pronunciation by .
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2、 你应该注意课堂上老师讲的内容。
You should what the teacher says in class.
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3、 这个可怜的男孩先天有眼疾。
The poor boy eye problems.
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4、 学会如何明智地花零花钱对青少年来说是有必要的。
It's necessary for teenagers to learn how to spend their pocket money .
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5、 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many people think that English writing is difficult. Here are some great writing tips. They will help you improve your writing in a short time.
Don't ramble (长篇大论). This is a very common mistake made by people who have poor writing skills. When they ramble, they are not paying attention to grammar. As a result, their sentences become very long. If you know you have poor grammar, use short sentences.
Think about each sentence carefully to make sure that it is right before moving on. It's better to write a short passage that is easy to read and mistakefree than to write a long article with grammar mistakes.
Increase your vocabulary. If you don't have a large vocabulary, you will find it difficult to write as you can't find right words to express (表达)yourself clearly. The solution(解决办法) to this problem is to increase your vocabulary. You can do this by reading newspapers, borrowing books from the library or watching English programs.
Don't write when you are tired. Tiredness can lead to nothing to write. If you find yourself looking at the paper with nothing to write, don't just sit there! Take a walk or a warm shower, or simply lie down to get some rest. You'll find that you enjoy your writing a lot more and make fewer mistakes!
A. Find out the mistakes you've made.
B. Make sure your sentences are right.
C. You can pick up new words almost anywhere.
D. Write what interests you most in the beginning.
E. As a result, they may give up after trying hard for a while.
F. The longer the sentences are, the more mistakes they'll make.
G. When your mind is relaxed, you should go back to your writing.
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6、 阅读下面材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题
What was your favorite subject in school?
History.I really loved studying different time periods, countries and cultures. I still love to read history books; travel when possible; watch the History Channel. —Kristin Singer
Art.I was shy and quiet, and I could express my feelings through my artwork. It helped to build my selfconfidence. —Blair C. Wilke
History/Social studies.A great teacher got me thinking about the role that each of us plays in society and how we can change the course of history. —Richard Goldman
English.It created a love of books and writing in me. Being able to write beautiful words for others to read is real magic. —Tammy Bond
Math.Some of the greatest life lessons I ever learned were in math. And then I decided I'd be a math teacher. —Teri Bench
What your favorite subject says about you
Science:You are highly curious. You try to understand things by studying them carefully. You wisely connect ideas or reasons.
Art:You are always looking for the bright side, even in the darkest situations, and often see the bigger picture.
History:You seem to remember everything. You are wise, humorous and hardworking.
Math:You're well organized, seldom late and very strict. You can tell what things will be like.
English:You are creative and openminded. You love to explore in your own mind.
(1)、About ____ people in this survey liked science.A、1/5. B、1/4. C、1/3. D、1/2.(2)、What did Kristin Singer and Richard Goldman have in common?A、They both liked history. B、They did well in social studies. C、They both enjoyed traveling. D、They showed interest in math.(3)、What does Tammy Bond's favorite subject say about her?A、She is highly curious and studies things carefully. B、She is shy and quiet and finds beauty through art. C、She is strict and can tell what things will be like. D、She is creative and loves to explore in her mind. -
7、 阅读下面材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题
Like many foreigners, I only knew two words of Chinese ("hello" and "thank you") when I came to China. As you can probably guess, my life was difficult for a while after I arrived. Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite hard for me.
I knew I had to learn more Chinese, so I signed up for a class. My teacher was very helpful, although I didn't learn enough to have a real conversation. Later, I studied on my own as well, but my progress was still slow. I became very sad.
Finally, I found that the best way to learn Chinese is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them. I started playing in a band with a Chinese woman. She became one of my best friends in Beijing. I learned a lot of Chinese by hanging out with her. For example, she taught me a lot of words about music, such as "melody (旋律)". She learned a lot of English from me in return, so it was a good way to exchange(交流) language and culture. We still talk to each other nearly every day now.
I've learned enough Chinese to take care of complicated(复杂的) tasks, such as booking train tickets and chatting with my landlord(房东). However, going to the bank and understanding the technological vocabulary are still hard for me.
These days, there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese. I can understand why: It's a fascinating (迷人的) language. There are always new words waiting to be discovered.
(1)、From Paragraph 2 we can know that the writer ____.A、is a born language learner B、is a good friend of his Chinese teacher's C、met a lot of difficulties in learning Chinese D、could have a complicated conversation with others(2)、How did the writer learn Chinese?①by having classes ②by taking part in clubs
③by studying by himself ④by hanging out with natives
A、①②③ B、①②④ C、①③④ D、②③④(3)、Which of the following is TRUE about the writer?A、He falls in love with Chinese learning. B、It was easy for him to learn Chinese at first. C、Booking tickets in Chinese is still hard for him. D、He had a hard time in staying with his Chinese friend.(4)、What does the writer want to tell us by writing the text?A、The members in the band. B、His hard life in China. C、The days with his landlord. D、His experience in learning Chinese. -
8、 阅读下面材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题
Junior English Course
(10-17 years old)
Learn English, have fun, and spend the whole day with the teachers!
Course:Junior English Moving On
Where:Sydney,Australia
Date:December 8th-December 28th
Course includes:
•15 classes per week with qualified(有资历的) native English teachers
•8 to 10 hours of English learning per day
•Daily activities with teachers and monitors
•One day per week for going on an excursion together and visiting villages, lakes, and many other places
•Accommodation(住宿) and all meals
•Individual(个人的) rooms in university apartments
Price:$2,000(3 weeks)
Contact:14482884/29663093; info@movingoncourses. com
(1)、The students can take the Junior English Moving On course on ____.A、November 28th B、November 8th C、December 8th D、December 6th(2)、The underlined word "excursion" in the passage probably means "____".A、class B、party C、trip D、exam(3)、What kind of writing is the text?A、An ad. B、An email. C、A story. D、A piece of news. -
9、 完形填空
Some students often have trouble learning English. They say the 1 takes up too much of their time. They have to read many passages, 2 new words in the dictionary and do lots of exercises.
Even though they work hard, they still cannot get good 3 on tests. "Why?" they ask. "How can I enjoy success?" The 4 of Chinese astronaut Deng Qingming might help to answer their questions.
Deng was chosen as an astronaut trainee(实习生) in 1998. That was long ago—you readers hadn't even been born yet. Since that day, he had spent almost all of his time training hard to become a(n) 5 . Over the years, Deng has seen his fellow trainees go into space one after another. He, however, was always a backup (后备人员). He often felt sad. Sometimes, he even 6 .
Deng still tries his best for the dream. 7 he is now in his fifties, he keeps training hard. "I must be ready whenever the chance comes to me," he once said. Finally, on the night of November 29th, 2022, he and two other Chinese astronauts boarded the Shenzhou15 aircraft and flew into space. Deng had waited 8 for that very moment.
So, if you want to give up learning English(or something else), think about Deng's story. Your efforts(努力) might not succeed at once. But be 9 , try to improve your methods and keep going. You probably won't have to wait many years for that moment like Deng. One day, 10 will knock at your door.
(1)A 、 subject B 、 grammar C 、 textbook D 、 class(2)A 、 look at B 、 look up C 、 look after D 、 look for(3)A 、 notes B 、 abilities C 、 grades D 、 skills(4)A 、 story B 、 secret C 、 conversation D 、 knowledge(5)A 、 teacher B 、 artist C 、 doctor D 、 astronaut(6)A 、 cried B 、 laughed C 、 danced D 、 called(7)A 、 But B 、 Although C 、 Unless D 、 If(8)A 、 56 years B 、 29 years C 、 24 years D 、 36 years(9)A 、 popular B 、 wise C 、 polite D 、 patient(10)A 、 invention B 、 success C 、 challenge D 、 excitement -
10、 完形填空
You may feel nervous when your new foreign language class begins the first day. The teacher is speaking in 1 new language, writing new words on the blackboard, and stressing(强调) pronunciation. With these simple tips, you will be able to learn a lot from 2 language class.
Pay much attention during the first few weeks of an introductory(入门的) language class. Without it, you can't learn the language 3 .
Take part in all class activities. Although sometimes it may seem 4 . Answering your teacher's questions, repeating sentences and doing roleplays are all great chances to practice skills in the new language. By taking part in more and not being afraid to make some mistakes, you will begin to feel 5 when you speak the language.
Review every day. A daily review for 15-30 minutes 6 good for you and saves your time as you prepare for exams.
Some schools have foreign language tables where many people meet during lunch or dinner. You 7 practice the new language with students, teachers, and others who are interested in the language.
Read, speak and listen to the language 8 many ways. You can watch TV programs and movies in foreign languages. Listening to songs and reading the newspaper are also good ways 9 foreign languages.
Have fun with the language, 10 practice, practice, practice!
(1)A 、 / B 、 the C 、 a D 、 an(2)A 、 he B 、 his C 、 you D 、 your(3)A 、 good B 、 well C 、 bad D 、 badly(4)A 、 boring B 、 bored C 、 exciting D 、 excited(5)A 、 comfortable B 、 more comfortable C 、 comfortably D 、 more comfortably(6)A 、 are B 、 is C 、 was D 、 were(7)A 、 must B 、 mustn't C 、 can D 、 can't(8)A 、 in B 、 at C 、 with D 、 by(9)A 、 learn B 、 to learn C 、 learning D 、 learnt(10)A 、 but B 、 so C 、 or D 、 and -
11、 本题你将听到一段独白。请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)(1)、Liu Fang couldn't remember words or understand .(2)、She was advised to watch English movies and the words in the movies.(3)、She also studied English because sharing is also a kind of fun.(4)、She's very English and she's not afraid of new words any more.(5)、Interest is very in language learning.
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12、 听对话,回答小题。(1)、How is Paul now?A、Happy. B、Worried. C、Surprised.(2)、What's the problem with Paul's English?A、He can't get his pronunciation right. B、He always forgets the new words. C、He can't understand what people are saying.(3)、What's the woman's advice?A、Joining the English club. B、Listening to English songs. C、Writing the new words in the notebook.
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13、 听材料,回答小题。(1)、What did Jason advise Jack to do to learn English?A、Keep a diary in English. B、Read English magazines. C、Listen to English programs on the radio.(2)、How many ways of learning English are mentioned in the passage?A、Two. B、Three. C、Four.
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14、 请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(1)、A、He always copies them. B、He always reads them aloud. C、He always listens to the radio.(2)、A、To keep a diary. B、To read aloud. C、To do more homework.(3)、A、By singing songs. B、By listening to tapes. C、By writing articles.(4)、A、Because it's boring. B、Because it's not easy to write. C、Because it's easy.(5)、A、By talking with others. B、By listening to music. C、By making word cards.(6)、A、For five years. B、For ten years. C、For fifteen years.(7)、A、By listening to tapes. B、By reading English books. C、By watching English videos.(8)、A、He's having dinner with his mother. B、He's practicing singing. C、He's practicing speaking English.(9)、A、Because he can't increase his reading speed. B、Because he can't spell many English words. C、Because he often makes mistakes in grammar.(10)、A、Speak English with others. B、Watch English programs. C、Keep a diary.
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15、 阅读短文,从方框中选出合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、连贯。 (有两个单词多余。 )
unless be careful another run safe
forest cut include though excite watch
In a forest in the southwest of England, a rope bridge stretches (绵延) above the ground, between the trees. And if you look closely, you might see a figure across it. But it's not a human figure— it's a small dormouse.
This is England's Forest of Dean, home to many different types of animals, the small dormouse(唾鼠). Dormice live in the trees, and they don't like to spend a lot of time on the ground they' re hibernating (冬眠). The Forest of Dean is an important habitat for them in England, according to Forestry England. But recently, some of the trees became infected(感染) with a fungus that left them at risk of falling and damaging the surrounding area, so they had to down. The parts left disconnected, making it difficult for animals like dormice to travel through the trees.
That's when Forestry England thought of building small bridges for dormice. With the help of volunteers, they set up two bridges that each 20 meters long and about 5 meters high over a forest road. Forestry England said it hopes this will help dormice feel safer as they move from one part of the forest to. And during the summer, cameras will be set up so that the team can how dormice use the bridges.
"We've never tried this before and it is to see what will happen, " said Leoni Dawson, from Forestry England.
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16、
As he drives slowly across snow, Nils Sara drops food on the ground for hundreds of his reindeer(驯鹿) to eat. His 1 live in Finnmark, the northernmost point of Norway.
Sara is Sami, an ethnic group native to the northern areas of Norway, Sweden, Finland, and the Kola Peninsula of Russia.
"This is an emergency(紧急) situation, " said the 65-year-oldSara. Normally, reindeer find their own 2 . They dig through the snow to reach the small plant, called lichen(地衣), buried below.
But every winter for the past ten years, Sara has had to buy food to help the animals live through the 3 season. Winter temperatures in the area can drop to as low as minus 40℃. But in recent years, the weather has been warmer, with temperatures sometimes rising above freezing. That means 4 , instead of snow, falls on the ground. Then, when the temperature drops, that water turns to ice. The thick ice makes it5 for reindeer to reach the lichen. "It is 6 hard for younger reindeer, as their hooves(蹄) are not strong enough to break through, " Sara said. "I should really be feeding the reindeer every day, but economically it does not make sense!"
One morning in March, after Sara 7 , he saw hundreds of reindeer in his reindeer feeding area. The reindeer do not belong to8 Sara quickly drove over to the herder(牧民) of the other reindeer. He asked the herder to move the animals out of the area. The reindeer came to Sara's area 9 they smelled the food Sara had put on the ground.
In addition, reindeer are semi-wild. Normally, herders follow the animals as they look for food under the snow. But feeding the animals makes them slowly become less 10 and depend more on humans, which makes the Sami people live more like farmers than herders. This goes against the Sami's traditional way of living. Sara said, "This is not our way. "
(1)A 、 families B 、 animals C 、 friends D 、 herders(2)A 、 water B 、 home C 、 road D 、 food(3)A 、 cold B 、 warm C 、 long D 、 short(4)A 、 rock B 、 ice C 、 rain D 、 dust(5)A 、 interesting B 、 simple C 、 dangerous D 、 difficult(6)A 、 suddenly B 、 strangely C 、 especially D 、 hardly(7)A 、 got up B 、 took off C 、 came in D 、 fell asleep(8)A 、 them B 、 you C 、 him D 、 us(9)A 、 until B 、 though C 、 because D 、 when(10)A 、 kind B 、 wild C 、 safe D 、 nice -
17、 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。 (有两项为多余选项。)
An environmental group is warning that the hot weather inMexico is among the causes of many deaths of howlermonkeys(吼猴).
The deaths have taken place in the Gulf coast state of Tabasco. They were falling out of the trees like apples. They were in a state of severe dehydration (脱水), and they died within a matter of minutes. Local people rescued others, including five that were rushed to a local veterinarian who battled to save them.
It has killed dozens and perhaps hundreds of howler monkeys. Around a third of the country saw high s of 45 degrees Celsius on Tuesday.
In the town of Tecolutilla, Tabasco, the dead monkeys started appearing on Friday. A local volunteer fire-and-rescue team recently showed up with five of the creatures. The volunteers asked the veterinarian for help. They asked if he could examine some of the animals they had in their truck. The veterinarian put ice on their limp(无力的) hands and feet. They were given fluid with nutrients.
"They're recovering. They're aggressive(富于攻击性的). They're biting again, " the veterinarian said. Wildlife biologist Gilberto Pozo counted about 138 of the animals dead or dying on the ground under trees. The deaths started in early May. Pozo said there were several causes for the deaths, including high heat, drought, forest fires and logging that deprive(使不能享有) the monkeys of water, shade and the fruit they eat.
After the monkeys recover, they must be released into the wild, Pozo added.
A. The monkeys appeared to be getting better.
B. That is a healthy sign, but most are not so lucky.
C. Officials have had to provide water for fire fighters.
D. At least 138 howler monkeys have been found dead.
E. They have tried to help the monkeys, especially babies.
F. These monkeys are known for the loud sound they make.
G. Mexico's heat wave has been connected to the deaths of at least 26 people.
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18、
California, USA, saw heavy rainfall in the first week of March which caused floods. Surprisingly, the state is known for its long droughts. Atmospheric (大气层的) rivers often cause California's heaviest rain, snow, and flooding. Now, we have seen rivers flowing through different places, but what are atmospheric rivers? Let's find out.
Atmospheric rivers form over warm oceans. As the sun warms the ocean, water changes into vapor (蒸气)and rises into the air, creating atmospheric rivers. Now, these atmospheric rivers carry the water vapour from the ocean to the land, where it cools down to bring rain and snow.
Atmospheric rivers can generally be of different shapes and sizes. But the big ones containing the highest water vapor concentrations (含量) can cause heavy rainfall and floods. One of the most powerful atmospheric rivers originates (始发) in the Pacific Ocean and flows into California.
Atmospheric rivers play an important role on our planet. They often bring beneficial rain or snow, which is important to the global water cycle. Atmospheric rivers account for more than half of rainfall in coastal regions in North America, France, Spain, South America, Southeast Asia, etc. They are important for agriculture and the survival of plant and animal life.
At times, however, atmospheric rivers can cause severe floods. This happens when climate change affects the timing and distribution(分布) of atmospheric rivers. As global temperature rises, the moisture (水分) content in the air increases, leading to a rise in atmospheric rivers. These changes may cause problems in areas that are not used to severe rain. Heavy rains can flood houses and roads, causing various problems.
All in all, we need further study on atmospheric rivers. And we must all try to lessen the effects of climate change so that our planet stays healthy for years.
(1)、How does the writer start the passage?A、By using several numbers. B、By giving some examples. C、By telling a piece of news. D、By following the order of time.(2)、According to the passage, atmospheric rivers are full of ____.A、tiny dust B、ocean water C、water vapor D、rain and snow(3)、What role do atmospheric rivers play?a. They can be quite damaging.
b. They're helpful for agriculture.
c. They have no influence on France.
d. They make global temperature rise.
A、a, b B、b, c C、c, d D、a, d(4)、Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?(①= Paragraph 1…)
A、①/②/③④⑤/⑥ B、①/②③④/⑤⑥ C、①/②③/④⑤/⑥ D、①/②/③④⑤⑥ -
19、
With the summer season setting in, temperatures are rising quickly across India. It is having a great influence on not only humans but also various birds, reptiles, etc.
Animals can also fall sick due to the heat. They face problems finding water as natural water sources dry up. Elephants require large amounts of fresh water for their well-being. During summer, they might not get enough water, which can affect them. Snakes and other reptiles may seek shelter inside someone's home to survive the heat. This can cause safety risks for people.
Thankfully, the Nandankanan Zoological Park (NZP)in Odisha has thought up ways to protect its animals from the scorching(酷热的) heat. NZP is providing relief(缓解) for the animals during the summer heat. The staff has been asked to monitor the animals and report any behavioral changes to the zoo hospital. The animals are being provided with air coolers, water sprinklers, and a running water pool according to their needs. Their enclosures (围场) are also covered with bamboo sheds to give them shade, and they are also being given lots of drinking water. The zoo animals are being fed high-water content foods like watermelon, sugar cane, cucumber, etc. , along with their regular diets to make them stay hydrated.
____
●You can keep a bowl of water and some food outside your house for the street dogs and cats. Keep your pets indoors during the hottest part of the day to avoid heatstroke(中暑) and provide them with enough drinking water.
●Stray (离群的) animals tend to sleep under the shade of cars during the summer, so make sure you ask your parents to check whether there are animals underneath before they start their vehicle.
●You can also encourage your friends, parents, and neighbors to protect animals. But also remember—— never approach(靠近) a stray animal without an adult.
(1)、What can we infer from the second paragraph?A、Animals also suffer from the heat. B、Elephants get sick easily in India. C、India has enough natural water for animals. D、Snakes often go to someone's home for food.(2)、To provide relief for the animals, NZP has done the following things EXCEPT____.A、providing a running water pool B、feeding them on ice-cream and fruits C、covering enclosures with bamboo sheds D、monitoring the animals' behavioral changes(3)、Which picture can show the meaning of" stay hydrated" in the passage?A、B、
C、
D、
(4)、Which of the following can be the best to put into the blank ____?A、Let's work together to protect animals! B、Here are some good tips for avoiding heatstroke. C、How can you help animals during the summer? D、Be careful with street dogs, cats and stray animals. -
20、
Heavy rains and deadly floods have hit Kenyasince March. They are among the most disastrous(灾难性) rainstorms to hit the East African country in recent years.
At least 169 people have died due to the heavy rains with at least 91 missing. The rain has displaced more than 190, 000people and damaged roads and other buildings.
Seasonal weather patterns, human-caused climate change as well as natural weather phenomena (现象)create deadly rainstorms.
Kenya and some other parts of eastern Africa have two main rainfall periods: the" long rains" season of March to May, and the "short rains" season of October to December.
The "long rains" season is when most of the country's average annual rainfall happens. In its forecast for this year's" long rains" season, the KenyaMeteorological Department (气象局) predicted above-average rainfall in many parts of the country. It also warned of floods, landslides (滑坡) and other harmful effects. Last year's" short rains" season saw severe storms in many parts of the country.
The Indian Ocean Dipole (偶极子) is a natural climate system which makes the surface of the westernIndian Ocean warmer and then colder than that of the eastern Indian Ocean. It causes heavy rainfall in areas west of the Indian Ocean, such as Kenya, and droughts in Indonesia and Australia.
It has become more difficult to predict long-term weather in Kenya in recent years, as the start and the length of dry and wet seasons increasingly change. The Kenya Meteorological Department expected the" long rains" season to continue into June. In its latest weather forecast on Monday, the department said it expected heavy rain in six areas of the country as well as flooding in low-lying areas and landslides in steep slopes(陡坡).
(1)、In what way does the writer prove1that floods hitting Kenya were disastrous?A、By making a comparison. B、By telling stories. C、By using numbers. D、By giving an example.(2)、Which of the following shows Kenya's rainfall periods?A、B、
C、
D、
(3)、Kenya's rainfall is caused by ____A、droughts in Indonesia B、the Indian Ocean Dipole C、weather patterns in July D、landslides in steep slopes(4)、What's the last paragraph mainly about?A、The weather report in six areas of Kenya. B、The heavy rain which caused floods in Kenya. C、The long-term weather prediction in Kenya. D、The change of dry and wet seasons in Kenya.