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1、 The artist used s to make a beautiful sculpture.
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2、 This kind of paper is p from wood, so we should save paper to protect trees.
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3、 The shirt is made of c, which is very comfortable to wear.
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4、 阅读短文,回答问题。
There are some skills for students to listen to the teacher in class, which means you're going to have to practice it. Just as you would have to practice basketball to be a better player, you also have to practice listening. How to listen in school?
One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn't wander (漫游). It's easy to start thinking about other things, especially when you're not interested in the subject. So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying.
Next, listen for the main ideas. If you want to catch every little piece of information, you'll feel tired and bored. You'll also need to look at the teacher. Not only does this show respect (尊重) to the teacher, it also helps prevent your mind from wandering. Looking at the teacher makes it easier for you to focus on what he or she is saying.
Another thing you can do is to take notes. By doing this, you'll be able to review what you've learned after class. Notes can also help you remember information when it's time for a test.
Listening isn't always easy, but if you follow these simple steps, you'll be much more successful in your classes.
(1)、Which of the following can help you avoid wandering in class?A、Following the teacher's words. B、Thinking about other things. C、Looking at the blackboard. D、Taking down the notes.(2)、If you want to catch every little piece of information, you'll ____.A、be a top student B、not be afraid of exams C、feel tired and bored D、be good at listening(3)、Taking notes in class can help you ____.A、avoid making mistakes B、review what you've learned C、show respect to the teacher D、focus on the teacher's words(4)、Which is the best title for the passage?A、How to Listen in School B、How to Play Basketball C、How to Take Notes D、How to Learn English(5)、The writer's purpose of writing the passage is to ____.A、encourage students to listen carefully in class B、help students solve problems C、tell students the importance of listening D、make students interested in study -
5、 阅读下列短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Learning a foreign language is not a matter of reading some grammar rules or some vocabulary words - although those are important activities not to be ignored. Acquiring (获得) a language is learning a skill, not a body of information. It's much more like learning to swim or ride a bike than it is like learning about the Second World War. That is, you must not only understand the ideas and have information at hand, but also make your body accustomed (习惯) to using that information in physical (身体的) activity. In the case of learning a second language, the physical activity is speaking, listening, writing, and reading.
You need, then, not only to memorize and understand, but also to practice!
Here are a few suggestions on effective practice/study techniques.
1. Make your mouth or hand do what your mind is learning. Study out loud. Study with a friend, practicing speaking and listening. Try to write sentences or a short paragraph using the skills you have practiced with your own lips.
2. Study day by day. You cannot get by in a foreign language course by cramming (突击学习) at the last minute. You may be able to "learn" vocabulary items that way, but you cannot teach your mouth to use them in sentences.
3. Sometimes go back and review "old" topics and vocabulary. Language learning is cumulative (积累的). The new skills you learn build upon the old skills you learned in the past. The more you "recycle" familiar information and skills, the better you will be able to take in new ones.
4. Don't be afraid to make mistakes. Self - consciousness (自我意识) can be a strong barrier to learning a language. Perhaps part of the reason small children readily learn languages is that they are not afraid of making mistakes.
(1)、From the passage we know that to learn a foreign language is ____.A、only a matter of reading some grammar rules B、only a matter of learning some vocabulary words C、mainly to get a good knowledge of the Second World War D、more like learning to swim or ride a bike than learning about the Second World War(2)、The writer's main purpose in writing this passage is to ____.A、tell us the importance of learning a foreign language B、tell us the importance of reading C、give us some suggestions on effective study techniques D、tell us how to study grammar(3)、The underlined word "barrier" means "____".A、桥梁 B、障碍 C、纽带 D、基础(4)、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A、You should study day by day. B、You should go back and review what you have learned. C、You should study by cramming at the last minute. D、You should practice speaking, listening, writing and reading.(5)、"You cannot get by in a foreign language course by cramming at the last minute" means "____".A、It is impossible to learn a foreign language well at the last minute B、It is possible to learn a foreign language well at the last minute C、You can learn a lot of things at the last minute D、You can learn a foreign language well by cramming at the last minute -
6、 阅读短文,回答问题
In the United States, people like to say "Thank you" when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many other countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.
You should say "Thank you" when someone passes you something on the table, when someone opens the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. "Thank you" is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.
"Excuse me" is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. It's not polite to interrupt (打断) others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say "Excuse me" first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others.
Let's all learn to say "Thank you" and "Excuse me".
(1)、People say "Thank you" in the US and ____ countries.A、some other B、all other C、the other D、other(2)、People usually say "Thank you" when ____.A、someone opens the door for them B、someone makes them unhappy C、someone doesn't pass them something D、someone is smoking(3)、From the passage we know "Thank you" is ____.A、widely used in the world B、used more often than "Excuse me" C、used only by Americans D、used only between friends(4)、When you want to cough before others, you should say "____" first.A、I'm sorry B、Thank you C、Excuse me D、I'm happy(5)、It's polite ____ when someone is talking.A、to interrupt others B、not to interrupt others C、to walk past without touching him D、to cough loudly -
7、 阅读下列短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
How do you study each day? You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework. Feeling a little bored? There are other ways that can make learning interesting and varied. It's called digital learning.
Digital learning is a way to help students learn by using the Internet. There are three important kinds of digital learning. Apps are computer software applications (应用). People can download them on their mobiles. The other two kinds are social networking services, including Weibo and WeChat and websites. Every one of them is like your teacher. They help you master what you learn at school.
Compared with traditional learning ways, digital learning has its advantages. Digital learning is also varied. It covers almost every school subject. More importantly, it always offers students the newest resources (资源) to learn from.
Digital learning is also personalized. You can choose what you like to learn. If you don't understand what you have learned at school, you can learn again through digital ways.
However, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, you've got little chance of talking with teachers and classmates. As digital learning uses computers or smart phones, watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes. It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes.
(1)、How many important kinds of digital learning are mentioned in the passage?A、2. B、3. C、4. D、5.(2)、What is the problem of digital learning?A、You can't communicate with your classmates or teachers. B、You have to use both computers and smart phones. C、You can't decide what you want to learn by yourself. D、It's impossible to learn from the newest resources.(3)、The underlined word "master" in Paragraph 2 most probably means "____".A、复习 B、分析 C、掌握 D、归纳(4)、What can we know about digital learning according to the passage?A、Digital learning is a new way to learn, so it's not popular with students. B、Digital learning can help students learn better and faster than traditional ways. C、Digital learning covers only one or two school subjects. D、Digital learning has both advantages and disadvantages.(5)、What's the best title for the passage?A、The advantages of digital learning B、The disadvantages of digital learning C、Digital learning D、Traditional learning -
8、 阅读短文,回答问题。
There are many ways to learn English well. One of the best ways is to use it all the time. Sometimes people around you speak English. You should listen to what they say carefully. Try to catch every word. If you can't understand, ask them to say it again.
Reading is also a good way to learn English. When you read English stories, you can not only learn new words, but also know many interesting things. Try to read different kinds of English materials.
Writing is very important. When you write something in English, you can learn to use English words in a right way. You can write diaries, letters or short stories in English.
Listening to English songs is a fun way to learn English. You can enjoy the music and learn new words at the same time.
(1)、What is one of the best ways to learn English well according to the passage?A、Reading. B、Writing. C、Using it all the time. D、Listening.(2)、What should you do when people around you speak English?A、Ignore them. B、Listen carefully. C、Talk with them in Chinese. D、Ask them to speak Chinese.(3)、What can you learn when you read English stories?A、Only new words. B、Only interesting things. C、New words and interesting things. D、Grammar.(4)、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to learn English?A、Watching English movies. B、Writing. C、Reading. D、Listening to English songs.(5)、What is the main idea of the passage?A、How to listen to English. B、How to read English. C、How to write English. D、How to learn English well. -
9、 阅读下列短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Learning English is not an easy job. Almost every student sometimes asks questions like these: Can I really learn English well? Can I really learn it well enough to talk with others?
The answer is yes. From some studies we know that almost anyone can learn a foreign language well if he or she wants to. Some might learn it faster and some might learn it slower. Some might learn it easily and some with difficulty. But anyone can learn it well if he or she has the right ways.
Many students have their own special ways in learning English. The following are some examples.
Han Mei gets up early every morning and the first thing she does is to listen to an English radio program. This has really helped improve her English in listening.
Lin Tao often practices speaking English in class. At first he was very nervous when he was asked to speak. After trying several times, he found it was not as difficult as he thought. He is more active and now he speaks English best among his classmates.
Wang Bin likes to watch American movies. He will watch it many times if it is a good film. And he also likes to read English aloud.
(1)、Almost every student sometimes asks questions like "____".A、CanI really learn English well? B、CanI really learn it well enough to talk with others? C、CanI really learn English in a right way? D、BothA andB.(2)、From the passage, we know that ____ if he or she wants to.A、no one can learn a foreign language B、anyone can learn a foreign language C、only adults can learn a foreign language D、only children can learn a foreign language(3)、Han Mei gets up early every morning to ____.A、read English B、do homework C、listen to an English radio program D、listen to music(4)、Lin Tao often practices speaking English ____.A、in class B、after class C、at home D、in the library(5)、Wang Bin likes to ____.A、watch English news B、watch American movies C、watch Chinese movies D、play games -
10、 阅读下列短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Passage 2
The concept of lifelong learning has become increasingly important in today's rapidly changing world. Lifelong learning means that people continue to learn throughout their lives, not just during their school years.
There are many reasons for lifelong learning. First, the world is constantly changing. New technologies, ideas, and knowledge are emerging all the time. To keep up with the changes, people need to keep learning. Second, lifelong learning can help people improve their career prospects. By learning new skills and knowledge, they can become more competitive in the job market. Third, lifelong learning can also enrich people's lives. It can help them develop new hobbies, understand different cultures, and have a better understanding of the world.
To practice lifelong learning, people can take various ways. They can take online courses, attend workshops, read books, or have discussions with others. The key is to have a positive attitude towards learning and be willing to invest time and effort.
(1)、What is lifelong learning?A、Learning only during school years. B、Learning throughout one's life. C、Learning only when necessary. D、Learning just for fun.(2)、Why is lifelong learning important?A、Because the world is not changing. B、Because it can help people make more friends. C、Because it can help people keep up with the changes, improve career prospects, and enrich lives. D、Because it can help people sleep better.(3)、How can people practice lifelong learning?A、By taking online courses. B、By attending workshops. C、By reading books or having discussions with others. D、All of the above.(4)、What is the key to practicing lifelong learning?A、Having a lot of money. B、Having a positive attitude towards learning and being willing to invest time and effort. C、Having a good teacher. D、Having a lot of free time.(5)、What is the main idea of the passage?A、How to play games. B、The importance and ways of lifelong learning. C、How to make friends. D、How to cook delicious food. -
11、 阅读下列短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
The process of learning is like building a house. You need a strong foundation, and then you can add more and more floors. In learning, the foundation is the basic knowledge and skills. For example, in learning English, grammar and vocabulary are the foundation.
Good learners know how to build a solid foundation. They spend enough time learning the basics. They don't rush to learn more advanced things before they have mastered the basics.
As they progress, they also know how to connect different parts of their knowledge. They can see the big picture and understand how each part contributes to the whole. For example, in learning a subject like biology, they can connect the knowledge of cells, tissues, organs, and systems.
Moreover, good learners are always looking for ways to improve their learning efficiency. They may try different learning methods, such as using mind maps, making summaries, or teaching others. By constantly improving their learning efficiency, they can learn more in less time.
(1)、What is the learning process compared to in the passage?A、Playing games. B、Building a house. C、Watching movies. D、Traveling.(2)、What is the foundation in learning?A、Advanced knowledge. B、Basic knowledge and skills. C、Learning methods. D、Learning efficiency.(3)、What do good learners do in the learning process?A、Rush to learn advanced things. B、Spend little time on the basics. C、Connect different parts of their knowledge. D、Never try different learning methods.(4)、Why do good learners try different learning methods?A、To waste time. B、To make friends. C、To improve their learning efficiency. D、To play.(5)、What is the main idea of the passage?A、How to build a house. B、How to be a good learner in the learning process. C、How to play sports. D、How to watch movies. -
12、 阅读短文,回答问题
Metacognition, or thinking about your thinking, is an important skill for good learners. It helps you understand how you learn and how you can improve your learning.
One way to use metacognition is to plan your learning. Before you start studying, think about what you want to learn and how you will learn it. For example, if you are going to study history, you can make a study plan. Decide how much time you will spend on each topic and what resources you will use.
Another way is to monitor your learning. While you are studying, ask yourself questions like "Am I understanding this?" "What is the most important thing I have learned so far?" If you find that you are not understanding something, you can slow down, review the material, or ask for help.
Finally, reflect on your learning. After you finish studying, think about what you have learned, what went well, and what you could do better next time. This can help you adjust your learning strategies and become a better learner.
(1)、What is metacognition?A、Thinking about your thinking. B、Playing games. C、Watching TV. D、Eating snacks.(2)、How can you use metacognition to plan your learning?A、Think about what you want to learn and how you will learn it. B、Just start studying without any plan. C、Copy others' study plans. D、Play first and then study.(3)、What should you do while you are studying to monitor your learning?A、Ask yourself questions like "AmI understanding this?" B、Talk with your classmates all the time. C、Play with your mobile phone. D、Daydream.(4)、Why should you reflect on your learning?A、Because it can help you play better. B、Because it can help you make more friends. C、Because it can help you adjust your learning strategies and become a better learner. D、Because it can help you sleep better.(5)、What is the main idea of the passage?A、How to play basketball. B、How to use metacognition to become a better learner. C、How to make friends. D、How to cook delicious food. -
13、 阅读下列短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Learning is not just about getting good grades. It's about developing your skills and knowledge. To become a good learner, you need to have a growth mindset. People with a growth mindset believe that their abilities can be developed through hard work and learning.
For example, if you are not good at math, instead of thinking that you are not smart enough, you should believe that you can improve your math skills by practicing more. You can ask your teacher for help, do more exercises, and learn from your mistakes.
Another important thing is to set goals. Goals can help you stay focused and motivated. When setting goals, make sure they are specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time - bound (SMART). For example, instead of setting a goal like "I want to be better at English", you can set a goal like "I will learn 30 new English words every week and improve my writing by writing a short English essay every two days."
(1)、What is learning about according to the passage?A、Just getting good grades. B、Developing your skills and knowledge. C、Playing games. D、Making friends.(2)、What is a growth mindset?A、Believing that your abilities can be developed through hard work and learning. B、Believing that you are not smart enough. C、Believing that you can't improve your skills. D、Believing that you are born smart.(3)、What should you do if you are not good at math?A、Think that you are not smart enough. B、Give up learning math. C、Believe that you can improve your math skills by practicing more. D、Blame your teacher.(4)、Why should you set goals?A、Because they can help you play better. B、Because they can help you make more friends. C、Because they can help you stay focused and motivated. D、Because they can help you sleep better.(5)、What does "SMART" stand for when setting goals?A、Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time - bound. B、Special, Meaningful, Attractive, Real, Timely. C、Simple, Magical, Amazing, Right, True. D、Strong, Memorable, Active, Reliable, Trusty. -
14、 阅读短文,回答问题
Taking notes is a useful way to help you learn. When you take notes, you should first listen carefully to the teacher. Then, write down the key points. You don't need to write down every word. Using abbreviations and symbols can help you write faster. For example, "eg." can be used for "for example", "govt" for "government".
After class, you should review your notes. Add any missing information and make sure you understand everything. You can also rewrite your notes in a more organized way. This will help you remember the knowledge better.
Taking good notes can help you study more effectively and get better grades.
(1)、What should you do first when taking notes?A、Write down every word. B、Listen carefully to the teacher. C、Use abbreviations. D、Rewrite your notes.(2)、What can help you write faster when taking notes?A、Using abbreviations and symbols. B、Writing down every word. C、Talking with your classmates. D、Drawing pictures.(3)、What should you do after class?A、Throw away your notes. B、Review your notes, add missing information and rewrite them. C、Copy others' notes. D、Do your homework without looking at your notes.(4)、What does "eg." stand for?A、government B、for example C、and D、in fact(5)、Why is taking good notes important?A、Because it can help you play better. B、Because it can help you make more friends. C、Because it can help you study more effectively and get better grades. D、Because it can help you sleep better. -
15、 阅读下列短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way, they will be more interested in learning.
Good learners also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do exercises, make flashcards, or have discussions with their classmates. Reviewing helps them remember the knowledge better.
Moreover, good learners are not afraid of making mistakes. They know that mistakes are a part of learning. They will analyze their mistakes and try not to make the same mistakes again.
(1)、How do good learners connect what they learn with something interesting?A、By reading books. B、By listening to English songs or watching sports programs in English. C、By doing homework. D、By having tests.(2)、What do good learners do to review what they have learned?A、They play games. B、They do exercises, make flashcards, or have discussions. C、They watch movies. D、They sleep.(3)、Why are good learners not afraid of making mistakes?A、Because they don't care about mistakes. B、Because they think mistakes are not important. C、Because they know mistakes are a part of learning. D、Because they like making mistakes.(4)、What will good learners do when they make mistakes?A、They will cry. B、They will analyze their mistakes and try not to make the same mistakes again. C、They will blame others. D、They will give up learning.(5)、What is the main idea of the passage?A、How to be a good learner. B、How to learn English. C、How to make friends. D、How to play sports. -
16、 完形填空
Wang Xiaoying, 28, a teacher of an senior high school in Beijing, used to be a big fan of Apple. From laptops(笔记本电脑)to phones, all of her electronic 1 were Apple branded. 2 , she now likes Huawei better.
"The Huawei phone I bought has a better camera, which is more useful for 3 , " said Wang. "And it fits users' 4 better. For example, the phone can work longer than an iPhone with 5
charging(充电) time. "
For many years, Chinese consumers(消费者)like Wang have chosen 6 brands more often. They 7 thought products from American or European companies were of higher quality. That's not necessarily the case anymore. A study by Credit Suisse, a Swiss financial(金融) services company, 8 that young Chinese consumers would like to buy domestic-branded(国产品牌的) products more than before.
This is 9 domestic brands are offering better quality and service. Chinese phone makers have made much progress in the industry 10 . For instance they 11 the world's first ceramic(陶瓷) mobile phone and the first dual camera(双摄像头) phone.
This trend can not only be 12 in the smart phone market. Over 90 percent of Chinese shoppers aged 18 to 29 said they would choose to buy domestic home appliance(国产电器) 13 , such as Haier and Midea.
This shows a growing sense of national 14 . "China is becoming a major power globally. Chinese consumers think China is good and 'Made in China' is not15 at all, " said Charlie Chen, head of China consumer research at Credit Suisse.
(1)A 、 programs B 、 products C 、 objects D 、 decisions(2)A 、 Although B 、 However C 、 Also D 、 Or(3)A 、 taking photos B 、 listening to music C 、 reading books D 、 watching videos(4)A 、 choices B 、 classes C 、 hobbies D 、 needs(5)A 、 more B 、 better C 、 less D 、 longer(6)A 、 popular B 、 old C 、 useful D 、 foreign(7)A 、 never B 、 hardly C 、 quickly D 、 usually(8)A 、 makes B 、 says C 、 shows D 、 brings(9)A 、 so B 、 because C 、 why D 、 since(10)A 、 recently B 、 finally C 、 differently D 、 seriously(11)A 、 built B 、 created C 、 found D 、 reviewed(12)A 、 seen B 、 hated C 、 decided D 、 worked(13)A 、 things B 、 goods C 、 brands D 、 requests(14)A 、 shyness B 、 business C 、 pride D 、 prize(15)A 、 good B 、 bad C 、 long D 、 old -
17、 人们在世界的每个地方都能听音乐。
People can listen to music the world.
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18、 事实上,在语言学习中听和说一样重要。
, listening is just as important as speaking in language learning.
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19、 无论你遇到什么困难,随时可以给我打电话。
difficulties you have, you can call me anytime.
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20、 我每天都打篮球,它已经成了我日常生活的一部分。
I play basketball . It has become part of my .