-
1、 We haven't decided w to go hiking or not this weekend.
-
2、 She won first p in the school English speech contest.
-
3、 Poor s makes it hard for my grandpa to read small words.
-
4、 He h watches TV because he spends most time studying.
-
5、 Plants and animals (依赖) on each other to maintain the balance of nature.
-
6、 The artist was (启发) by the beauty of nature to create this masterpiece.
-
7、 Many ancient (生物) have disappeared from the Earth.
-
8、 根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
"I feel my heart beating, my eyes widen and almost automatically (自动地), I start to smile," Prayitno Goenarto said. This is how he feels when he sees a new kind of bird.
Goenarto is a birdwatcher and wildlife photographer from Indonesia. He is now 31 years old. When he became sick in college, his doctor asked him to go out more often for sunlight, exercise and fresh air.
A birdwatcher needs to know a lot and be brave and strong. Goenarto spends most of his time working in the wild. He knows where and when to find different kinds of birds. Sometimes he has to go deep into the forest to find the shy birds. He might get lost. He has to look out for snakes and some big animals. Once, Goenarto went to an island to look for some rare (罕见的) birds. He worked in wet clothes for the whole trip.
Goenarto loves his work. Birdwatching helps him stay healthy and he can make friends with other birdwatchers. This helps more people learn about birds and take action to protect them. That's the best part of the job!
They study and protect the rare birds. Terry Townshend is a British birdwatcher in China. He has studied Beijing swifts (雨燕) for over ten years. Xu Zhuo protects red-crowned cranes (丹顶鹤) in Heilongjiang. Her father, aunt and grandparents also spent their lifetime looking after the birds. Now the young girl has the job.
A. It can be dangerous.
B. It rained heavily every day.
C. Most birds are active in the daytime.
D. That's when he started watching birds.
E. If we do nothing, there may be none left soon.
F. And he catches wonderful moments of birds.
G. In China, there are lots of birdwatchers like Goenarto.
-
9、 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Liqiu means "Start of Autumn" in Chinese. It is the 13th of China's 24 solar terms. This day usually comes on August 7 or 8. In 2025, it starts on August 7. Though autumn begins, hot weather often stays. People call this the "Autumn Tiger" (秋老虎).
Changes in Nature
Mornings and evenings get cooler after Liqiu. You may see yellow leaves on some trees and hear fewer cicadas (蝉) chirping. Farmers are busy because it's harvest time for corn and cotton. In southern China, people prepare for typhoons (台风) and heavy rain.
Special Customs
Chinese people do these things to celebrate Liqiu:
- Tie Qiu Biao (Eating meat): In the north, people eat roast duck or meat to become stronger after the hot summer.
- Ken Qiu (Biting Autumn): Families in the south eat watermelons together. They believe it helps drive away the summer heat.
- Sun-drying Crops: In mountain villages like Huangling, villagers dry red peppers and golden corn in the sun. It creates colourful "autumn pictures".
Staying Healthy
Doctors advise eating pears, honey and lilies (百合). These foods keep our lungs healthy in the dry autumn air. Also, wearing a light jacket in the morning can prevent colds.
A Season of Hope
An old Chinese saying tells us: "A cool morning at Liqiu brings a good year." Though days are still warm, Liqiu brings hope for harvests and cool winds. It reminds us that every ending is a quiet new beginning.
(1)、What does "Liqiu" mean in Chinese?A、The End of Summer. B、The Start of Autumn. C、The Middle of Autumn. D、The Beginning of Winter.(2)、When will Liqiu start in 2025?A、On August 6. B、On August 7. C、On August 8. D、On August 9.(3)、Why do people call the lingering hot weather after Liqiu "Autumn Tiger"?A、Because tigers are active in autumn. B、Because it's as hot as a tiger's anger. C、Because hot weather continues despite autumn starting. D、Because tigers appear more often in this period.(4)、What change can people notice in nature after Liqiu?A、Mornings and evenings become hotter. B、More cicadas start chirping loudly. C、Farmers begin planting corn and cotton. D、Some trees get yellow leaves.(5)、Which custom is popular in southern China during Liqiu?A、Eating roast duck to get stronger. B、Sharing watermelons to drive away summer heat. C、Drying crops in mountain villages. D、Wearing heavy coats in the morning. -
10、 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Historically, people explored the ocean to find new ways to travel around the world or to start new trade routes. Today, we pay more attention to the ocean itself in the ocean exploration.
In recent years, new technology has made it easier to dive (潜水) into the deep sea. Better submarines (潜艇), robots and cameras now allow scientists to explore areas people couldn't reach before. China's Mengxiang deep-ocean drilling vessel (大洋钻探船) can now be added to the list.
Believe it or not, we know more about space than we do about the deep sea. Since 1969, only three have dived to the Mariana Trench's deepest point. Even more shocking? Although the ocean covers about 71% of Earth's surface, 95% of it is unexplored.
Why does so much of the ocean remain unknown? Part of the reason is that it's difficult to explore. Sure, it's hard to get a spaceship into space. But remember that in space, you can see things. The deep sea, however, is hopelessly dark. Getting a light down there that can shine far enough is no easy task.
That being said, ocean exploration is worth the risk and cost. The ocean is connected to all of us and plays a role in everything from the air we breathe, the food we eat and the transportation of the goods we buy to weather and longer-term climate trends (趋势). The deep ocean also holds huge amounts of oil, gas, metals and so on.
(1)、Why didn't scientists reach the deep sea in the past?A、They didn't think it was worth the risk. B、They didn't have high-level technology. C、They thought there was no need to do it. D、They wanted the knowledge from shallower waters.(2)、What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A、Mengxiang deep-ocean drilling vessel is popular with tourists. B、Mengxiang deep-ocean drilling vessel is mainly used for trade. C、China has made great progress in ocean exploration technology. D、China is the first country to explore shallower and deeper waters.(3)、Why does the writer mention space in the passage?A、To prove the interest of ocean exploration. B、To show the necessity of space exploration. C、To show the difficulty of ocean exploration. D、To prove the importance of space exploration.(4)、What does the underlined word "task" refer to?A、Inventing a new light. B、Seeing the things in space. C、Getting a spaceship into space. D、Sending a bright enough light down.(5)、What can we learn from the passage?A、Deep ocean exploration is important and necessary. B、The ocean influences the long-term climate trends most. C、We have explored most of the resources in the deep waters. D、The ocean coverage is large and we have explored most of it. -
11、 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
In a rainforest there are tall trees. The top of these trees is called the canopy. Scientists want to learn about the canopy. However, it has not been easy to get to the top of these trees. Now, Meg has climbed to the top of trees all over the world in the following ways.
A walkway is like a bridge. It goes between the trees. Walkways in the rainforest were Meg's idea. Now, they are used by many people. But a walkway cannot be made at the top of the trees.
Meg has reached the very top of trees. One way she loves to reach the very top is by raft (充气船). The raft is filled with air. A hot air balloon drops the raft onto the trees. Scientists can stand on the raft and look into the trees.
A tower crane (塔吊) is another way to get to the top. The crane can go up and down. Scientists are learning about life in the canopy. They have learned that there are millions of insects eating the leaves in these tree tops.
Meg's job is to keep finding out more. She wants to help find the secrets of tree tops.
(1)、What's the canopy?A、The foot of the trees. B、The middle of the trees. C、The top of the trees. D、The side of the trees.(2)、What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)?A、The bridge. B、The walkway. C、The canopy. D、The rainforest.(3)、How can scientists reach the canopy?a. By walkway. b. By raft. c. By tower crane. d. By plane.
A、abc B、abd C、acd D、bcd(4)、What can we learn from the text?A、Meg has climbed to the top of trees all over the world. B、A raft is like a bridge, which goes between the trees. C、A walkway can take scientists to anywhere in the trees. D、Meg has ever slept in trees because she hates her families.(5)、What will Meg probably do next?A、Build more walkways at lower forest levels. B、Stop using hot air balloons in her work. C、Invent a new tool for reaching the highest tree tops. D、Study soil instead of tree canopies. -
12、 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
The Magic of the Coral Reef
Coral reefs are one of the most amazing natural wonders on Earth. They are often called "the rainforests of the sea" because they are home to thousands of species of fish, plants and other creatures. Coral reefs cover less than 0.1% of the ocean floor, but they support more than 25% of all marine species.
Coral reefs are not just rocks. They are made up of tiny living creatures called coral polyps. These polyps live in groups and secrete a hard substance that forms the structure of the reef. Coral reefs grow very slowly—only about 1 to 2 centimeters per year. Some coral reefs have been around for millions of years.
However, coral reefs are in great danger now. Climate change is causing the ocean temperature to rise, which makes the coral turn white and die. Pollution from factories and farms is also harming the reefs. Plastic waste in the ocean can get stuck on the reefs and kill the polyps. In addition, overfishing is destroying the balance of the marine ecosystem.
But there is hope. Many organizations and individuals are working hard to protect coral reefs. Scientists are researching ways to help coral reefs adapt to climate change. Volunteers are cleaning up plastic waste from the ocean. Governments are making laws to stop overfishing and pollution.
We can also do our part to protect coral reefs. For example, we can reduce our carbon footprint by saving energy and using public transport. We can also avoid buying products that harm coral reefs, such as certain sunscreens. Every small action can help save these beautiful natural wonders.
(1)、Why are coral reefs called "the rainforests of the sea"?A、They are as big as rainforests. B、They grow in the same area as rainforests. C、They support a large number of species. D、They are made up of tiny plants.(2)、What does the underlined word "secrete" mean in Chinese?A、吸收 B、分泌 C、消耗 D、储存(3)、Which of the following is NOT a threat to coral reefs?A、Rising ocean temperatures. B、Plastic pollution. C、Overfishing. D、Marine protected areas.(4)、What can we infer from the passage?A、Coral reefs grow very quickly. B、Only scientists can protect coral reefs. C、If we take action, coral reefs can be saved. D、Coral reefs are not important for the marine ecosystem.(5)、What is the main idea of the passage?A、Coral reefs are home to many marine species. B、Coral reefs are in danger and need protection. C、How coral reefs are formed. D、Why coral reefs are important. -
13、 完形填空
Have you ever seen a group of wild geese (大雁) flying south for the winter?
On an autumn day, my mother and I took a walk by the lake. As we looked at the 1 , a group of wild geese suddenly appeared. They headed south for the winter in the 2 of a "V". I was caught by the surprising sight.
My mother 3 the secrets of the animal migration (迁徙) for me. One of the most surprising examples is the gray whales which have the 4 yearly trips, covering almost 20,000 kilometres. These whales 5 landmarks near the sea to move to the north or south. When migrating south in winter, they keep the beach on their left. When migrating north in spring, they keep the coast on their6 . What's more, my mother explained that the migration of birds 7 the Earth's magnetic field (磁场). These birds know how to use the magnetic field to 8 when the sun or stars are covered by clouds.
Learning about animal migration makes me realise 9 magical the natural world is. It also makes me understand the importance of getting knowledge and understanding the world around us. We should never stop exploring and questioning, because there is always something 10 to discover. The natural world is full of wonders, and we should do our best to enjoy and protect it.
(1)A 、 species B 、 newspaper C 、 sky D 、 writing(2)A 、 style B 、 length C 、 size D 、 shape(3)A 、 unlocked B 、 suggested C 、 advised D 、 compared(4)A 、 darkest B 、 hardest C 、 longest D 、 nearest(5)A 、 realise B 、 use C 、 protect D 、 benefit(6)A 、 left B 、 right C 、 front D 、 back(7)A 、 lives on B 、 feeds on C 、 works on D 、 depends on(8)A 、 rest B 、 wait C 、 travel D 、 hide(9)A 、 what B 、 how C 、 why D 、 when(10)A 、 unknown B 、 unhappy C 、 uncommon D 、 unable -
14、 动画片是我们童年不可或缺的一部分,每个孩子心中都有一个记忆深刻的卡通人物(character),你最喜欢的卡通人物是谁呢?请以"My Favorite Cartoon Character"为题,并根据以下内容和要求写一篇短文。
内容提示:
1. 描述这个卡通人物的外貌和性格特点;
2. 写出你喜欢这个卡通人物的理由。
要求:
1. 内容可以适当发挥,以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅;
2. 不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名;
3. 词数60—80。
My Favorite Cartoon Character
……
-
15、 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。
The cartoon series Boonie Bearsis popular with people of all ages in China. Logger Vick, a logger, came to the beautiful Heilongjiang forest to cut down logs with Boss Li's trust. But in the forest hid two terrible rivals (对手)—the forest owners, bear brothers! Briar and Bramble!
Looking at the forest that was destroyed, bear brothers decided to fight against Logger Vick to protect the forest. Briar is so clever that he can beat Logger Vick easily. Bramble is not as clever as his brother but sometimes can also defeat Logger Vick with his brute force (蛮力). But the cunning (狡猾的) logger cannot leave so easily. The home defense lasted for a long time and Logger Vick tried various ways to defeat bear brothers and cut down logs, but he failed every time. Finally Logger Vick lost Boss Li's trust and gained nothing. The saying goes that doing good will be repaid and doing evil will be punished.
The cartoon story shows us an active topic in laughter, and two bears facing failure bravely. It also tells us to protect the forests, the environment, and the ecological balance in our everyday life.
(1)、What is popular with people of all ages in China?(2)、Who do you think destroyed the forest?(3)、Can Bramble sometimes also defeat Logger Vick with his brute force?(4)、What does the story show us?(5)、What can we mainly learn from the cartoon series? -
16、 根据上下文和提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。
Chinese animation has a rich history. It started from ancient arts like shadow puppet plays, which are considered the (forerunner) of moving images. In a shadow puppet play, puppeteers stand behind a white screen the audience sits in front. They use light to make the puppets' shadows (appear) on the screen. This art form has greatly (influence) modern animation.
In 1941, the first Chinese feature-length animated film, Princess Iron Fan, (create). It was a huge success. Later, Chinese animators made other classic films Havoc in Heaven, which combined painting techniques with Beijing opera sounds. Today, the help of AI and 3D technology, animators are creating new stories. They protect traditions adding modern elements. This (make) sure that traditional culture can be passed down and (enjoy) by young people today.
-
17、 阅读下列句子,从方框中选出恰当的词并用其正确形式填空,使句子通顺、完整。注意:每空限填一词,每词限用一次。请把答案填写在答题卷相应处的横线上。
but much we because call China watch brave become a(an)

Ne Zha came out on July 26th, 2019 and broke box office records, becoming one of the popular cartoon films in China. Many Chinese internet users love the film, and it "the light of homemade cartoon".
This film comes from a traditional novel called Fengshen Yanyi. The film tells the story of Ne Zha, naughty boy who dreams of becoming a hero. But people in his town are afraid of him he is bad in his past life. However, Ne Zha doesn't mind it. He faces difficulties and his dark fate (命运) to fight the bad people. Finally he a great hero.
Many people fall in love with this film. "After so many homemade cartoon films, only Ne Zha always makes me moved. We can trust him forever," a Weibo user said. "Ne Zha is brave. And he always says that nobody can decide who you are yourself. " We shouldn't let others hold fates. It teaches us to keep on our dreams and hold fates in hands.
-
18、 The a of walking is that it keeps you healthy.
-
19、 This is a c story from China.
-
20、 Her p in the play is wonderful.