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1、 我一看到老鼠就吓得不敢动了。
I am I can't move as soon as I see a .
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2、 My mother does the housework the (完整的) morning.
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3、 Can you tell me the (原因) why leaves turn yellow during autumn?
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4、 The party was so (热闹的) with music and dancing.
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5、 I am (亲近的) to my best friend because we share everything with each other.
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6、 She went straight up to the door and knocked (大声地).
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7、 Many visitors come to Yixing to enjoy its (nature) beauty and rich culture.
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8、 Alice is great. She can play many (music) instruments.
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9、 We do morning exercises to keep (health).
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10、 My holiday is very (interest).
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11、 请认真阅读短文,从短文下面选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个选项多余。
In the past 75 years, museums in Jiangsu have become very popular.
By 2023, there were 355 museums in Jiangsu. In 2023, Jiangsu had about 120, 000, 000 visitors to its museums and set a new record (纪录).
Jiangsu has over 1, 200, 000 cultural relics (文物). Some of these are very special. .
This year, there are many exciting exhibitions (展览) like The Glory of the Aegean Sea: The Exhibition of Ancient Greek Civilization at the Nanjing Museum and I am Ashurbanipal: King of Assyria at the Suzhou Museum.
The museums use new technology (技术), like AI and VR, to make visits more fun. For example, Nanjing's Deji Art Museum lets visitors "walk" into the old paintings and spend time with the characters in them.
They make learning about Chinese culture exciting and fun!
A. Of these, 313 museums are free for everyone to visit.
B. Outside Jiangsu, there are more interesting museums.
C. These shows help people learn about different cultures.
D. Many people there visit museums as part of their daily lives.
E. In a word, museums in Jiangsu mix traditional and modern ideas.
F. They show the colourful history and culture of Jiangsu and China as a whole.
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12、 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Humid air troubles
Everything about 'hui nan tian', a special kind of humid weather
Have you ever experienced hui nan tian, or ongoing humid (潮湿的) weather?
Hui nan tian is a special kind of weather in Southeast China in spring, when it becomes warmer and warmer. Before it comes, there usually has been a few cold days, with a temperature below 12 ℃. After the cold air goes away, warmer air quickly comes and gets cooler, creating a lot of water vapor (水蒸气). So you can see small water drops on windows and walls.
Ongoing humid weather makes it easy for bacteria (细菌) to grow. Food goes bad easily, clothes stay wet, and sofas can get moldy (发霉的). Electrical devices (电器设备) may break down when they get wet inside. It's dangerous because you may get an electric shock (电击) when turning them on.
Wet weather also makes people feel tired and even sick. Catching a cold is common during this time, as the temperature changes quickly.
Although the weather troubles people a lot, for nature, it can be helpful. Thanks to the humidity, plants can grow better with enough water and warmer air.
What to do on humid days
Make sure you close the door and windows, especially windows facing south. Morning and night are key times to stop wet air from getting into the room.
Put newspapers on the floor, on the table, and at the door to take in water and wet air.
Use an air conditioner (空调) to take away water from the air. Use a hair dryer (吹风机) or a dryer to dry your clothes and blankets (毯子).
(1)、What is the weather like during hui nan tian?A、It rains heavily every day. B、The temperature stays below 12 ℃. C、It is warm and wet. D、It changes every three days.(2)、What makes hui nan tian happen?A、Warm days and heavy rain. B、Cold days and strong wind. C、Warm weather following some cold days. D、Cold weather following warm and windy days.(3)、What happens to food during hui nan tian?A、It goes bad easily. B、It doesn't have any bacteria. C、It tastes better. D、It becomes easier to cook.(4)、What are Paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly about?A、Why hui nan tian often happens in spring. B、How people can get ready for hui nan tian. C、What problems hui nan tian can bring. D、Why it is humid during hui nan tian.(5)、What do we know from the passage?A、Wet weather doesn't happen often. B、People won't get sick easily during hui nan tian. C、Hui nan tian is not good for both people and plants. D、Humidity in the air helps plants grow. -
13、 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Hair helps us everywhere
There are many ways for us to use our dropped hair
掉落的头发真的没用了吗?
Every day, a person can lose about 100 hairs. Also, people often need to cut (剪) their hair. So, in this way, people create a lot of hair waste (废弃物).
People usually burn (焚烧) the waste. But it's bad for people's health because it makes harmful gases (有害气体). What can we do with our dropped hair?
Did you know?
● An adult (成年人) has about 100, 000 hairs.
● Each hair is only about 0. 1 mm thick (厚). But it can hold (承载) up to 100 grams. So, all of a person's hair could hold up two elephants!
● Healthy human hair grows about 15 cm every year.
Oil killer
Hair is made of a lot of keratin (角蛋白). You can also find keratin in your fingernails (指甲). Keratin can take in oil (油). Every gram of hair can take in 0. 84 grams of oil.
People can use hair waste to make mats (垫子). They then use the mats to take in oil waste in the sea.
Plant helper
About 17 percent of human hair is nitrogen (氮). Nitrogen can help plants grow better. So, it's a good idea to mix (混合) and put hair in the soil. For example, it can help tomatoes to grow bigger and sweeter.
Choose the answer:
(1)、What is the first paragraph about?A、Why people lose hair every day. B、How people usually cut their hair. C、Why there is a lot of hair waste. D、What people use hair waste to do.(2)、What is bad for people's health?A、Losing hairs. B、Burning hairs. C、Cutting hairs too often. D、Using gases at home.(3)、Because of keratin, people can use hair waste to ____.A、make oil easily B、help fingernails grow C、make mats strong D、take away oil waste(4)、Why is it a good idea to put hair in soil?A、Because nitrogen in it is a harmful gas. B、Because it can make the soil richer. C、Because it grows better in soil. D、Because nitrogen makes up 17 percent of soil.(5)、What does the writer want to tell us?A、Hair waste is a big problem. B、Hair waste can be very useful. C、It's better to keep our hair short. D、People did many studies about hair. -
14、 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
American people like to say "Thank you" when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It's a very good habit.
You should say "Thank you", when someone passes you the salt on the table. When someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. "Thank you" is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.
"Excuse me" is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that someone wants to walk past without touching you. It's not polite to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say "Excuse me" first and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.
Let's learn to say "Thank you" and "Excuse me".
(1)、You should say "Thank you" when ____.A、you say something kind to others B、you help others C、someone helps you D、you need others to help you(2)、From the passage we know "Thank you" is ____.A、widely used in the world B、used more than "Excuse me" C、used only by Americans D、used only between friends(3)、You should say "Excuse me" if you want to ____.A、cough B、make some noise C、go first D、all of above (上面)(4)、When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say "____".A、Thank you B、That's kind of you C、Excuse me D、I'm sorry(5)、This passage mainly tells us the way ____。A、to be happy B、to be polite C、to help others D、to learn from Americans -
15、 完形填空
Boys and girls ! Let's talk about the seasons. There are 1 seasons in a year in our country. March, April and May make up (组成) the 2 . June, July and August make up the summer. September, October and November make up the 3 . December, January 4 February make up the winter.
Near the North Pole (北极) there are 5 seasons: winter and summer. In winter the nights are 6 . For more than (多于) two months you can't see 7 sun. In summer the 8 is long. For more than two months, the sun never (从不) sets (落下), and there are no 9 .
In the tropics (热带) areas, there are also two seasons: a 10 season and a dry (干燥的) season.
(1)A 、 two B 、 three C 、 four(2)A 、 spring B 、 summer C 、 autumn(3)A 、 autumn B 、 winter C 、 spring(4)A 、 but B 、 and C 、 or(5)A 、 four B 、 three C 、 two(6)A 、 hot B 、 long C 、 warm(7)A 、 the B 、 a C 、 an(8)A 、 night B 、 day C 、 morning(9)A 、 night B 、 day C 、 nights(10)A 、 hot B 、 cold C 、 rainy -
16、 任务型阅读
Everyone hopes to have a healthy lifestyle. But do you know what a healthy lifestyle is like? Here are some good ways for you to have a healthy lifestyle.
Exercising more
This is the most important way of a healthy lifestyle. Walking, running and playing basketball and other kinds of sport can help you keep healthy. If your job needs long hours of sitting, get up often and walk.
Keeping clean
Keep the places around you clean. It's not good to leave your things here and there. Unclean or untidy places can make you angry, and even they can make you ill.
Eating healthily
Our health also depends on our food, so everyone should remember to eat healthy food. You need to have breakfast every day, because a good breakfast gives you enough energy to start a day well. Never eat junk food. The healthier food you eat, the healthier you will be.
Living green
This is the easiest way to have a healthy lifestyle. Plant trees or flowers around your house. Also, try your best to save water. Stop using things if they are bad for the environment.
(1)、What do you do after long hours of sitting?(2)、Why do you need to have a good breakfast every day?(3)、Which is the easiest way to have a healthy lifestyle?(4)、How many ways are there to have a healthy lifestyle in the passage?(5)、What do you often do to keep healthy in your daily life? -
17、 短文选词填空
dark light shines with important from sky what own us
The Sun is a very big and bright star. It is because without it there would be no life on Earth. The Sun gives light and heat.
All living things need light and heat the Sun to live. Plants need light and heat to grow. They use the from the Sun to make food. We cannot make our food, but plants can. All the food we eat comes from plants in a food chain (食物链) which starts the Sun.
Just like us, animals need sunlight, too. Sunlight is we can see in the day. If there was no Sun, it would be all the time. Even when the is cloudy, the sunlight is very strong and it through the clouds.
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18、 地球是数以百万动植物的家。
The Earth millions of animals and plants.
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19、 It's very nice! (更重要的是), it's cheap!
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20、 The Earth (提供) us with air, water and food.