相关试卷

When we walk in nature, we hear the sounds of the sea, birds and leaves.. For example, tomatoes can make ultrasonic (超声的) sounds under stress, like when they don't get enough water. In the ocean, coral (珊瑚) makes sounds too. Baby corals can "listen" to these sounds to find safe places to grow, even though corals don't have ears. For further research, scientists use special machines to record these sounds that we can't hear.

Once the sounds are recorded, AI can help understand the sounds made by animals and plants. For example, researchers used AI to study the calls of bats (蝙蝠). They found that many of the calls were about food, sleep and personal space.

Bees (蜜蜂) use dances to communicate. In Germany, a research team has created a robot bee that can dance. The robot bee can tell real bees where to find food by doing their special dance moves.

In the future, this technology might help people who have trouble communicating.The more we understand about nature, the better we can protect it.

A. However, there are many sounds out of reach.

B. In turn, nature helps to speed up the development of AI.

C. That shows animals have their own ways of communicating.

D. As AI develops, we may be able to understand their "languages".

E. It can also help scientists learn more about how animals see the world.

F. This is a great example of how technology helps humans communicate with animals.

One day, Confucius led his students to the state of Chu. On the way, they saw an old man standing under a tree. He was catching cicadas with a bamboo stick. Every time he tried, he caught one, just as as picking something from his hand.

Confucius asked, "You're very skillful at catching cicadas. You must have followed some."

"That's right!" The old man answered. "The cicada is a clever little insect. It would fly away at the smallest in the leaves. Therefore, to catch cicadas, one must, first of all, train one's hand the bamboo stick without shaking. When two small balls are put on the top of the bamboo stick and do not fall off, one may have a certain degree of in catching cicadas; when three balls are put there and do not fall off, any cicadas can manage to escape (逃脱); when five are put there and do not fall off, one would catch cicadas at will."

He then added, "But that is not enough. One must be good at oneself. Now I am standing under a tree, just like half of a tree trunk, with my arm stretching out like part of a withered twig (枯萎的树枝). Last of all, one must give full. When I am catching cicadas, I don't think about the big world or other things around me—I only see the cicadas' two wings."

Hearing this, Confucius turned to his students and said, "No matter what you do, and challenging it can be, there will always be a way out. And remember, guard your purpose closely, for even small things can your path to success."

For American people, there are many colors involved in their everyday expressions.

For example, red is a hot color. Americans often use it to describe heat (热度) and some strong feelings. They may say they are "red-hot" when they are very angry about something. Fast, exciting music is also described as "red-hot", especially the kind of music called Dixieland Jazz.

Pink is slightly lighter than red. American people sometimes say they are "in the pink" when they are in good health. This expression first appeared in America at the beginning of the 20th century. It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with pink skin (皮肤), which is a symbol of the best health.

The color green is natural for trees and grass, but it is an unnatural color for humans. In America, a person, who has a sick-feeling stomach may say he or she feels a little green. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very ill from high waves (海浪) may look very green.

Blue can stand for sadness, so the traditional Blues music in the United States is just the opposite of the red-hot music.

The color black is connected with sadness too. It is often used to describe a day when everything goes wrong. People call such a day "a black day".

These phrases about colors can help American people to express their ideas in creative ways and draw more of others' attention.

"Each movement comes with its own rhyming (押韵的) instructions, making it easy for people to remember and perform them in time," Wang explains. "It's possible to practice almost anywhere and at any time. For example, you can practice a standing pose by the table after spending a long time sitting by the computer," Wang further notes.

Wang's qigong journey began at 12. He got a master's degree (硕士学位) in traditional Chinese sports from the Shanghai University of Sport in 1999. He began teaching at the university later that year.

Baduanjin was primarily practiced by the elderly in parks or at home due to its simplicity in the past. However, nowadays, numerous young people, including students and white-collar workers, are practicing baduanjin. Similar to many other Chinese traditions, such as wearing traditional Chinese clothing (like hanfu) and playing traditional Chinese musical instruments (like the pipa), traditional sports are experiencing a return to people's daily life.

Things3 when the wealthy Widow Douglas adopts (收养) him. She wants to shape him into a (n)4 member of society by tidying him up, teaching him manners, and making him go to school.

Although Huck hates it, he still5 because his friend Tom Sawyer asks him to. One day, Pap shows up. He knows that Huck and Tom have found not a little gold in their earlier adventures (探险), so he wants Huck's6. Since Pap doesn't get what he wants, he takes Huck away to a riverside log cabin (小木屋).

Whenever he leaves, Pap will lock Huck inside. As soon as he returns, drunk, he will physically hit his7. This cycle continues until Huck can no longer bear it, so he tries his best to get away.

Huck8 on an island which is in the middle of the Mississippi River. There, he finds Jim, a runaway black slave (奴隶) whose owner wants to sell him, hiding, too. At the very beginning, Huck is9 whether he should help Jim, because it's a crime to help a black slave run away.

Huck gets to realize that they share many beliefs and finally makes a decision to give him a helping hand after living together for a period. They get a small boat and begin a journey downstream. They go through a lot of adventures as they try to reach a10 state for Jim. Whether Huck and Jim achieve their goals remains to be discovered in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn!

M: Of course. You go along this way, and go straight down this street for four blocks (街区), then turn right at the crossing.

W: Thank you. I'm late for an interview. My phone is dead so I can't see a map or call the interviewer to tell them I will be late.

M:

W: I tried but I can't stop one.

M: I have a taxi app on my phone.

W: You are so kind. Here is some money for the cost.

M: That's not necessary.

A. I'll order you one.

B. I just hope you get the job!

C. And you can see it in front of you.

D. This is my second time for a job interview.

E. I suggest you'd better take a taxi instead of walking.

There is a special festival in my family—Family Day. It on June 18, the day before my grandma's birthday. On that day, all my family at my grandparents' house.

In the evening, there is a family dinner. My mother, together with my aunts, food on the table. We talk with each other happily as we enjoy the delicious food. After dinner, we children run to the kitchen where there is a path (小径) that a big garden. There, we play different games. Adults usually sit together to talk about their life.

The most exciting thing is to to midnight to welcome Grandma's birthday, with cheers and fireworks. At that time, everyone is so excited and Grandma is very happy.

要点：（1）打招呼并介绍一下你自己的姓名。

（2）农场很大，能看到很多动物。

（3）能看到20只小鸡，2匹马，12只兔子还有13只鹅。（数字用英语表示）

（4）你的房子是红白相间的，一只小猫在房子上：房子后面有许多苹果树。

注意：1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；

2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；

3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

A: Good morning! My name's Wang Dong.

B: Good morning! My name is Tom.

A:

B: T-O-M, Tom.

A: Nice to meet you, Tom.

B: Oh, what's this?

A: Do you have a bike?

B: Yes, I do. My mother gave it to me.

A:

B: It's black and white. Let's ride bikes to school tomorrow!

A: OK. Goodbye!

B: Bye.

Hello! My name is Caroline. I'm very happy, because tomorrow will be my first day at my middle school.

This is my new schoolbag. Look at it. It is not very big, but it looks beautiful. It is red. Red is my favorite color. There is a picture of Snow White on my schoolbag. My schoolbag is from my aunt. She gave it to me last Friday. That day was my thirteenth birthday.

What's in my schoolbag? Look! There is a pencil case in my schoolbag. There are two pens, four pencils and two erasers in my pencil case. You can also see five books and a pair of glasses in my schoolbag.

In China, people like to say "Ni hao" to their friends. In the evening, they always ask their friends, "Have you had dinner?"

In the UK, people hug (拥抱) their friends when they first meet. They may also like to talk about the weather. People are happy on sunny days but they may feel sad or worried on rainy days.

In the Netherlands, people kiss (亲吻) friends on the cheeks as a greeting. One or two kisses are OK. But a person can get three kisses from his or her good friends.

In Japan, people usually bow (鞠躬) to each other. When they meet someone for the first time they will say "hajimemashite". It means "Nice to meet you."

The words in a dictionary are in alphabetical order (字母顺序). All the words start with "a", then "b", "c", and so on.

First, look at the first letter of your word. For example, "Happy", the first letter is "H". So you can open the dictionary to the "H" section. If (如果) many words start with "H", look at the second letter. "H-a" comes before "H-e". So "happy" (H-a) is before "hello" (H-e).

When you find your word, you will see a lot of meanings (意思). A dictionary is helpful in learning English. We should often use the dictionary.

Mary's good friend, Lisa, goes to see Mary. "I have a white rabbit," Lisa says. "It is from my cousin Jack. But I can't find a nice home for it. Do you have any ideas (主意)?"

"Yes," Mary says. "You can bring your rabbit there. I think it will be happy to live (住) in my yard. And you can come to see the rabbit any time." Lisa is very happy to hear that. Then Lisa takes her rabbit to Mary's yard. And the two girls give the rabbit a name, Bubbles. Now, Bubbles has a nice new home. It lives in the yard happily.

There are many (colour) in the world, such as red, green, blue, white, black, yellow and so on. What is (you) favorite colour?

Many (boy) like blue. They think blue T-shirts look cool. my friend Peter likes orange. Why? Because he (like) oranges. (I) favorite colour is green. I have many green things. My (glass) are green. My schoolbag is black, but there are two green (sheep) on it! Wait minute. Where (be) my green shoes? I can't (find) them! Oh, now I see them. A pair of shoes (be) under the bed, and my green coat is the bed. There is eraser on the desk. It's green too. I think green is good. It is the colour of trees.

In the UK, green also means "sick (生病的)". When people feel green, they need (go) to see a doctor. So colours have different meanings (含义).

This is my room. My room is not very big: You can see a bed2 it. What are3? My4 are on the desk. And there is5 English book on the desk too.

What is under the desk? Oh, it's a basketball,6 it isn't my basketball. Whose basketball is it? It's my7.8 he like playing basketball? Yes, he spends (花) lots of time playing basketball. He can play it9.

My room is10. I like it very much.

提示：

1. Where did you go?

2. What did you do there?

3. How did you feel?

4. What's your idea about travelling?

要求：

1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥。

2. 字迹清晰美观，语句连贯，语法准确，文章具有可读性。

3. 文章中不得出现真实姓名、班级、学校等信息。

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Dear Peter,

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

Stamp collecting (集章) is now a new way for young people to record their travels. Instead of taking photos of famous places, they look for different stamps of the places of interest during (they) trips. When travelling, they would carry postcards or (notebook) with them.

Kuang Zhaoxin is one of the stamp collecting lovers. Three years ago, she (start) stamp collecting. After the first experience, she decided (make) it part of her travels. Before travelling, she searches for stamp collection advice online. " (lucky), I can always find where to get free stamps and it also helps me make new friends who love stamps," she said.

Shi Junchu, student from Yunnan, says collecting stamps can make her trips more meaningful. She also shares her story others online. "This habit (help) me better understand different places," she told a news reporter, "I really enjoy collecting stamps I can learn about the stories behind each stamp."

By (post) photos of the stamps, these young stamp collectors hope to encourage more people to find fun in collecting stamps. When you travel next time, why not have a try?