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1、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Mike lived in a village. In 2003, palaeontologists (古生物学家) found the bones of1 dinosaur in Europe in a field near his neighbouring village.
Mike liked dinosaurs more than2 else in the world. He believed that he3 find an amazing dinosaur bone under the ground of his own village. His dream was to be4 person to find it.
One summer morning, Mike was walking in a field near a river. He looked up to see his two friends Fern and Pepe running toward him with a colorful kite. Mike enjoyed5 with his friends. So he began to fly the kite with6. Suddenly, he fell to the ground7 he was running. "I caught my left foot on this grey object (物体)," he said.
"A rock," said Fern.
Mike looked8 it carefully. Several minutes later, he said9, "I don't think it's a rock."
"Let me10 it out," said Pepe.
"No," said Mike. "It's better to leave the object right here."
They ran to tell their teacher. The teacher11 the palaeontologist's office. The next day, a palaeontologist came to examine the object. "It could be a dinosaur bone,12 I am not sure," he said. Soon, many palaeontologists came and13 bones were found. They turned out to come from a new kind of dinosaur. Fern asked, "14 do we call this dinosaur?" "That's15 interesting question," said one of the palaeontologists. "We'll call it Mikesaur".
(1)A 、large B 、larger C 、largest D 、the largest(2)A 、something B 、nothing C 、nobody D 、anything(3)A 、should B 、could C 、need D 、must(4)A 、the once B 、once C 、the first D 、first(5)A 、play B 、to play C 、plays D 、playing(6)A 、they B 、them C 、their D 、theirs(7)A 、before B 、until C 、when D 、if(8)A 、on B 、up C 、at D 、for(9)A 、excited B 、excitedly C 、more excited D 、most excitedly(10)A 、pull B 、to pull C 、pulling D 、pulled(11)A 、calls B 、called C 、will call D 、is calling(12)A 、but B 、and C 、or D 、so(13)A 、much B 、more C 、most D 、less(14)A 、Where B 、Why C 、Which D 、What(15)A 、a B 、an C 、the D 、/ -
2、根据音标拼写单词(1)、/hiːt/(2)、/wɔːn/(3)、/bɜːθ/(4)、/taɪp/(5)、/tʃek/(6)、/ˈtaɪni/
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3、 阅读还原
Many Canadian kids woke up to the smell of wildfire smoke in 2023. Some children are wondering:Is it dangerous?
CBC Kids News talked to two children's lung specialists,Tom Kovesi and Dan Hughes,to find out how kids can stay safe.
Is wildfire smoke dangerous?
Effects can include irritation(刺激)of the eyes,nose and throat,causing coughing and shortness of breath.They will get worse the more time you spend outdoors,especially if you're active outside—doing sports and other exercise.
I spend my summers around a campfire. How is it different from wildfire smoke?
The difference between campfire smoke and wildfire smoke is that wildfire smoke is harder to avoid,Hughes said."When you're camping,you typically don't stay in front of a fire for too long,"he said."And if it's really smoky,"Wildfire smoke,on the other hand,is everywhere.Therefore, the effects can be more long-term and dangerous.
The key to staying safe?Stay inside.
Both Kovesi and Hughes agree that the best thing for kids to do is to stay inside when wildfire smoke is in the air.
"It's especially important for kids who are super active to stop those activities.This is not the time to go jogging,play football and other sports,"Hughes said." which gives you a greater exposure (暴露)to the smoke and the particles( 微 粒 )the smoke carries."
It's best to close your windows and doors when you're inside.You can also use an air conditioner,if you have one,to filter(过滤)the air more.Kovesi said that masks can also help lower the risk a little, particularly N95 masks.But they need to be worn correctly.
A.Those activities require you to breathe harder and deeper,
B.Other steps you can take.
C.you'd probably sit upwind from the smoke or take a break.
D.How can I protect myself?
E.We must stay away from wildfire.
F.For most people,the impact(影响)of wildfire smoke is only short-lived.
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4、I did my homework yesterday.My mother came back.(合并为一个句子)
Imy homework when my mother came back yesterday.
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5、假设你是李辉,你们学校要举行一场以"My Good Friend and I"为主题的演讲比赛,请你根据以下要点用英语写一篇该主题的演讲稿。
要点:
(1)你的好朋友的基本信息;
(2)你和你的好朋友的相同点和不同点;
(3)呼吁大家相互帮助、珍惜友谊。
注意:
(1)短文须包含上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(2)词数80~100(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:friendship(n.友谊) trust(n.信任) cherish(v.珍惜)
Hello,everyone! I think a good friend is like a mirror. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening!
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6、根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处中填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
(Amy and Alice are talking about their summer holiday.)
Amy: Hi, Alice.?
Alice: Just so so. There was nothing special. What about yours?
Amy:. I had an interesting holiday.
Alice:?
Amy: Yes. I went to Shanghai.
Alice:?
Amy: I went to Shanghai Disneyland and watched a nice show there. I also took many photos there. And I bought a gift for you. Here you are.
Alice: Wow! It's a nice cup. Thank you!
Amy:.
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7、How do you choose your friends or your partners? What rules do you follow when you choose someone to make friends with? Do they show kindness to you? Do they care for others? Do they show love for life?
A good boy made friends with a thief by mistake, and later he also became a thief.
Each time you choose a friend or a partner, you choose a part of your life and future. Bad friends can have a bad influence on your life and future. Don't let a wrong person turn you into a wrong person. Don't allow bad partners to waste your goodness and love for life.
Life is very precious, so you can't let bad friends waste it. Make friends with those who show kindness, have good habits, and care for others. Share your life with those who want to make themselves and this world better.
Tom wanted to learn Chinese. He made friends with some Chinese kids. Now he can speak Chinese well.
Choosing your friends is a life's work. Learn who you can depend on when you have difficulties. Know who you feel comfortable with. And, most of all, know those who want to share happiness and friendship with you and the world.
根据语篇内容,回答下列问题。
(1)、What can bad friends have a bad influence on?(2)、Why can't you let bad friends waste your life?(3)、What did Tom want to learn?(4)、What is a life's work?(5)、What kind of friends would you like to make? Why? -
8、You may not notice bees often, but they are one of the most important animals on Earth. Here's why:
First, bees help with pollination (授粉). When bees fly from one flower to another to collect nectar (花蜜), they carry pollen on their bodies. This pollen helps plants grow seeds and fruits. Without bees, about 80 percent of the world's plants can't grow well. That means we would have fewer fruits, vegetables, and nuts to eat.
Second, bees make honey. Honey is a delicious and healthy food. Bees work together to make honey—they collect nectar from flowers and store it in honeycombs. A group of bees can make more than 10 kilograms of honey in a year.
Third, bees help keep the ecosystem balanced. Many animals, like birds and bears, eat honey or bees. If there were no bees, these animals would lose an important food source. This would break the balance of nature.
However, the number of bees is dropping. This is because of pollution, bad weather, and the use of chemicals in farms. We can help bees by planting more flowers, avoiding chemicals, and building beehives in gardens.
Bees are small, but they play a big role in our lives. We must protect them!
(1)、What is the first reason why bees are important?A、They make honey. B、They help with pollination. C、They keep the ecosystem balanced. D、They are food for other animals.(2)、Which of the following steps shows how bees make honey?①Store nectar in honeycombs. ② Collect nectar from flowers. ③ Work together in groups.
A、③→②→① B、②→①→③ C、①→②→③ D、③→①→②(3)、What would happen if there were no bees?A、We would have more fruits. B、Plants would grow better. C、Some animals would lose food. D、The weather would be better.(4)、What is the main idea of this passage?A、How to make honey. B、Why bees are important and how to protect them. C、How bees fly from flower to flower. D、What animals eat bees.(5)、What is the best title for this passage?A、Bees and Honey B、Pollination by Bees C、Bees: Our Important Friends D、How to Protect Bees -
9、

Friends are important in our lives. We need to share happiness and sadness with our friends. Friends can learn from each other and help each other become better people. However, some people find it hard to make friends.
Why? A new study shows that some people feel nervous when they meet people they aren't familiar (熟悉的) with. They are afraid to talk to strange people.
But don't worry. There are some ways to solve these problems. First, we should be brave enough to step outside our comfort zone (舒适圈). Second, we should accept some social invitations. Making friends online is not enough for most people to develop true friendships. Finally, we need to take action. As the old saying goes, "Actions speak louder than words." We need to actively talk to others and try to meet people with similar interests. If you are shy, start by saying "hello" to others with a smile. You can also join some clubs you are interested in to make new friends.
We should keep trying to make friends. It may be hard at first. But if we follow these steps and try to be brave, we can make good friends.
(1)、What can we do with the help of our friends according to the passage?①Be better people. ②Become more and more popular.
③Go through happy and sad moments. ④Learn from their strengths.
A、①②③ B、①③④ C、②③④ D、①②④(2)、Why do some people find it hard to make friends according to the passage?A、Because they like to stay in their comfort zone. B、Because they don't know more social ways. C、Because talking to strangers makes them feel nervous. D、Because they don't have much time to meet new people.(3)、What is the third paragraph mainly about?A、How to make new friends. B、How to help our friends. C、How to talk to our friends. D、How to get along with others.(4)、What is the writer's purpose in writing the passage?A、To ask people to share everything with their friends. B、To encourage people to make new friends bravely in their lives. C、To let people take part in more activities with friends. D、To ask people to spend more time making friends online. -
10、A long time ago, people were very different from the way we are now. For example, if you find a really old house somewhere, you'll see that the doors are usually much lower than those today. Why? Because hundreds of years ago, people were shorter. Most of us now have much better food than people in the past, so we grow more.
Will our bodies be different in the future (未来)? That's for sure. And the main reason is that we have more and more technologies (科技), and here are some of the possible differences.
However, our bodies in the future may not be as strong as now, because we won't do a lot of physical work. Some people guess that our legs will get shorter and our feet will get smaller, because we use our feet less. At the same time, our fingers (手指) will get longer, because they will have to do more work together with phones and computers.
(1)、What were the doors of houses like in the past?A、Shorter. B、Taller. C、Longer. D、Better.(2)、What should we do if we want our bodies to be stronger according to the passage?A、We should eat more. B、We should do more physical work. C、We should have better food. D、We should do little housework.(3)、What does the underlined word "they" refer to?A、Our feet. B、Our legs. C、Our fingers. D、Our eyes. -
11、

I like to make friends. Victor is one of my best friends. He is as outgoing as me. We became friends when I was ten years old. We both like sports very much. We play tennis three times a week and play basketball twice a week.

I'm a little quiet. My best friend Grace is different from me. She is funnier than me. She likes going to parties and dancing very much. She likes swing dance best. She joined a dancing club a week ago.

My best friend is Lisa. She is two years older than me. She is very friendly. I really like her. We became friends three years ago. Lisa is also hard-working. She studies better than me and she always helps me with my Maths.
(1)、How old was Mike when he and Victor became friends?A、9. B、10. C、11. D、12.(2)、What subject is Lisa good at?A、Science B、English C、History D、Maths(3)、Which is TRUE?A、Mike and Victor play tennis three times a week. B、Grace doesn't enjoy dancing at all. C、Tara is different from Lisa. D、Monica is an outgoing girl. -
12、从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳答案,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
I'm Tom and I live in Beijing now. Last weekend, I planned to go 1 a vacation with my family to my grandparents' hometown. My trip 2 early in the morning. After more than two 3 on the train, I arrived at the small village. The village 4 small but so beautiful.
I stayed with my grandparents for two days, and they were 5 to me. My grandpa taught me 6 about farming. My grandpa 7 me around the farm and told me how to grow vegetables. I 8 went with my old friends to a bamboo forest (竹林). Then we went to the lake to go fishing. In the evening, my relatives all came over. We had a big dinner together. The next day I 9 with the song of birds, something I never enjoyed in Beijing . After breakfast, we went to work on the farm all day. It was hard but very interesting. That evening I came back to Beijing.
The trip was only two days, 10 it made me relax from the busy life. And it was a great time with my grandparents.
(1)A 、in B 、to C 、on D 、by(2)A 、started B 、came C 、finished D 、went(3)A 、years B 、hours C 、minutes D 、weeks(4)A 、makes B 、looks C 、takes D 、draws(5)A 、bad B 、serious C 、famous D 、friendly(6)A 、everything B 、anything C 、something D 、nothing(7)A 、asked B 、showed C 、called D 、chose(8)A 、also B 、only C 、either D 、neither(9)A 、put up B 、woke up C 、stayed up D 、cut up(10)A 、so B 、because C 、but D 、or -
13、假设你是李华,英语学习成绩优异。昨天你的笔友刘强给你发来电子邮件,向你咨询如何才能学好英语。请你结合下面的要点提示,给他回一封电子邮件。
要点提示:
1. 通过课堂做笔记和大声朗读;
2. 多说英语;
3. 多听英文歌曲;
4. 多看英语电影;
5. 多交一些来自于说英语的国家的朋友。
要求:
1. 词数80左右,电子邮件的格式,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Liu Qiang,
I'm glad to hear from you. Here's some advice about English learning for you.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope my advice will help you learn English well.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
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14、It is true that Americans and Englishmen speak the English language in different ways. But it is also true that an American and an Englishman can talk together freely and easily. The differences in the way they speak are interesting but they are not important. Far from dividing (划分) them, the English language brings them closer together. So Americans and Englishmen know that a language which two peoples use together builds a bridge, not a wall, between them.
▲. Radio, television, the telephone, the mobile phone, the airplane, and other things of modern science have made the world smaller. Quick communication is more necessary than ever before.
Around the world today, more and more people are learning English as a means of communication. They come from every country, and they come from every walk of life. Among them are farmers, students, teachers, scientists, officials (官员) and artists—in fact, all kinds of people.
English, second only to Chinese for the number of people who speak it, and second to no other for the number of people who are learning it, is a language that anyone, and everyone, can use to communicate. It is a world language. And it is a modern language, a language equal to (胜任) the needs of today and tomorrow. Those are two of the reasons it is used widely around the world.
(1)、According to the passage, Americans and Englishmen ________.A、speak the English language in different ways B、can't talk together freely in English C、speak the English language in the same way D、are divided by their different ways of speaking English(2)、What has made the world smaller according to the passage?A、All kinds of people. B、The different languages. C、More books. D、Things of modern science like TV and planes.(3)、Which of the following can be put in ▲ ?A、The world needs bridges of that kind. B、It is difficult for people to learn a foreign language. C、More and more foreign students have come to study in China. D、What can we learn from the story?(4)、What is the last paragraph about?A、The reasons why English is used widely around the world. B、The ways to learn English quickly. C、The countries where people use English. D、More and more people are learning English.(5)、In which column (栏目) of a newspaper can we probably find the reading?A、ADVICE B、TRAVEL C、EDUCATION D、ENVIRONMENT -
15、

Flying Fish
Drones (无人机) are common these days. This one is known as TJ- Flying Fish. It was developed by Tongji University. Unlike most other drones, it can not only fly in the air but also swim in the water. The drone weighs 1.63 kg. The battery charge (电量) lasts for six minutes of flight or about 40 minutes of movement in the water.

Talking Glasses
Researchers from Cornell University, US, made a pair of glasses. It looks nothing special, but it can actually read lips! There are sensors (传感器) on the frame. They can understand silent speech based on lip and mouth movements. Then it can send the text to a smartphone. For people who cannot speak, the eyeglasses will give them a voice. It is correct 95 percent of the time.

Subway Tickets in the Palm of Your Hand
Beijing Subway has introduced a new technology which can be used to pay for a ticket—a system for scanning (扫描) people's palms. Palm print scanners can be seen installed at ticket gates along the Daxing International Airport Line. Compared with other technologies such as the QR code, palm print payment can help people to get on the train in case their mobile phones run out of battery.
(1)、From all the above news, readers can know that ________.A、people can see palm print scanners at Daxing Airport B、the smart glasses can offer exactly correct information C、TJ- Flying Fish was invented by teachers in Tongji University D、TJ- Flying Fish can fly for 40 minutes in the sky with one battery(2)、What do all the new inventions have in common?A、To take less battery power. B、To be used with smart phones. C、To help the disabled live a better life. D、To bring more possibilities to people's lives.(3)、In which section of the newspaper can we read the news?A、Star Stories. B、Amazing Inventions. C、Reading Fun. D、Imagine the Future. -
16、Over the last few centuries, there have been many changes in our lives.
To start with, people were not able to travel such a long distance in such a short time in the past. Planes were not very popular at that time because they used to be a very expensive way to travel. Nowadays, we have fast, comfortable cars, and more and more people can travel by plane.
Secondly, in the past, people had to work much harder because they did not have the tools that we have today. Today, most of the difficult and dangerous work is done by computers and machines.
Thirdly, in the past, the living conditions were not as good as they are now. There were no bathrooms or running water in many houses, and many people could not buy things like fridges, TV sets or washing machines. Now, most families have several of these things.
Finally, nowadays, more and more people have the chance to get a good education. In the past, there were fewer schools and the quality of education was much poorer. Now education is free for primary and middle school students. Also, it is much easier to find the educational materials that you need on the Internet now.
The scientific and technological development in the world is amazing. Life now is much better than it used to be. And we are still creating new things to make our lives better and easier.
(1)、The fourth paragraph is about ________.A、why there was no running water in many houses B、the changes of living conditions C、why people didn't like fridges before D、how many modern things a family has(2)、What does the writer think of education now?A、It's easy to get the chance of education. B、Education is very expensive. C、We still need to build more schools. D、The quality of education is still poor.(3)、What does the passage mainly tell us?A、We can travel a long distance in a short time by plane. B、It's necessary to have fridges, TV sets in modern families. C、People do work more easily because of modern machines. D、Great changes have taken place in the last few centuries. -
17、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Lucy is a student in Grade 9. She manages her time (wise). Every morning, she makes some (plan) before school starts. For example, she decides (finish) math homework before dinner and review English during breaks.
Her room is always clean tidy. She cleans her room every day. There is desk in her room. On the desk, books are order. She thinks that the tidy desk helps (she) focus better.
Lucy also balances study and fun. When she feels tired, she listens soft music or does jumps for five minutes. These small breaks refresh her mind. On weekends, she often (visit) the library to borrow storybooks. Reading not only makes her feel (relax) but also improves her writing skills. Last month, she (praise) by the teacher. Why? Because she (use) creative ideas from those books in her writing.
So far, she (follow) her self-management habit for three years. Though challenges appear sometimes, she never gives up. "I (keep) trying in the future," she says. "Self-management makes me (strong) than ever before." Let's learn to manage our study and life.
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18、Most Americans speak directly and aren't afraid to say "no" in many situations. But we do have ways to be polite. How should we say "no" 1 ?
When your teacher asks "Do you have any questions?", the 2 answers may be something like "No, I don't have any, because your lesson was very clear." or "Not now, but I might have some later 3 I try to do my homework."
On a plane, when a flight attendant(服务员)asks "Do you need coffee?", one answer like "Thanks, I'm fine." is OK. Here, the 4 doesn't use the word "No" but sends the message that coffee isn't wanted. Another answer would 5 something else the attendant can bring.
"No, thanks. I'd like some water."
It may be more difficult to say "no" to a friend's 6 . In this case, Americans would 7 explain the reason.
"Ryan, can I borrow your bicycle tomorrow?"
"No, I'm sorry. I need it to go to work."
It's also difficult to 8 "no" to an invitation. We might say we'd like to accept it to be polite.
"Ryan, can you join us for dinner this Saturday?"
"I wish I could, 9 I have other plans."
Here, you express the idea that you want to 10 the invitation. But you don't need to give details(细节)of your plans.
(1)A 、wisely B 、directly C 、politely D 、quickly(2)A 、correct B 、wrong C 、difficult D 、special(3)A 、though B 、unless C 、when D 、because(4)A 、waiter B 、teacher C 、speaker D 、stranger(5)A 、create B 、understand C 、pardon D 、suggest(6)A 、question B 、request C 、interview D 、introduction(7)A 、loudly B 、normally C 、recently D 、suddenly(8)A 、say B 、speak C 、talk D 、tell(9)A 、or B 、so C 、and D 、but(10)A 、catch B 、get C 、accept D 、receive -
19、假如你是李华,家里经营着"绿树农场"。节假日期间为了吸引外国游客前来参观,你帮助父母推出了一个线上VR浏览项目,并希望为该项目配上英文讲解词。请你根据图片,用英文介绍农场。

要求:
1.包含所给信息,可适当发挥;
2.50词左右(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Welcome to Green Tree Farm! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We hope you can come and have fun!
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20、请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Hello, I'm Selina. I'm very happy to tell you about my family. I have a good and big family. My mother's name is Catherine and she's 38. She works in a clothes shop. My father's name is Ted. He's 40. He works in an office. He's an office worker. I have a sister and a brother. My sister is Sarah and she is in Grade Nine. My brother Paul is seven. He is a very cute boy.
There is a white dog in my family. His name is Simon and he is my good friend. We also have a brown cat. Her name is Loli. Brown is my sister's favorite color, so she loves Loli.
This is us, the Smiths. I love my family!
(1)、Who works in a clothes shop?(2)、What does Ted do?(3)、How old is Paul?(4)、What is Sarah's favorite color?(5)、How many people are there in Selina's family?