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1、 阅读理解
The question of whether rules should be absolute or flexible has sparked heated debate. On one hand, strict rules provide clear boundaries, ensuring safety and order. For instance, traffic laws preventing drunk driving save countless lives annually. Advocates like legal scholar Professor Chen argue, "Rules are the backbone of society; without them, chaos would prevail."
On the other hand, flexibility is crucial in exceptional cases. Consider a doctor rushing a patient to the hospital who runs a red light to save time. While breaking the law, this action aligns with the higher principle of preserving life. Philosopher Dr. Zhang notes, "Ethical rules must sometimes yield to human compassion."
This dilemma is further highlighted in online spaces. Social media platforms must balance free speech with rules against hate speech. A 2024 study found that 62% of users support temporary rule relaxations during crises, such as allowing urgent alerts during natural disasters.
Ultimately, the best approach may be a hybrid model: core rules for safety, with clear procedures for exceptions. As society evolves, so must its rules, ensuring they remain both just and compassionate.
(1)、What is Professor Chen's view on rules?A、They are unnecessary. B、They cause chaos. C、They are the backbone of society. D、They should be flexible.(2)、Why did the doctor run the red light?A、To avoid traffic. B、To save a patient. C、To test the law. D、To catch a flight.(3)、What does the 2024 study support?A、Strict rules at all times. B、Relaxing rules during crises. C、Banning free speech online. D、No exceptions for any rules.(4)、What is a hybrid model of rules?A、All rules are flexible. B、No rules are flexible. C、Core rules with exceptions. D、Only temporary rules.(5)、What's the main purpose of the passage?A、To argue against rules. B、To promote absolute rules. C、To discuss rule flexibility. D、To ignore rule debates. -
2、 语法填空,阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the digital age, new rules (emerge) to govern online behavior. For example, social media platforms require users (protect) their privacy by avoiding (post) personal details. However, (many) argue that such rules are not strict enough, cyberbullying and data leaks remain common.
A recent case involved a teenager (name) Li Hua, who shared her location online and (subsequently) faced harassment. This incident shows important it is to follow online safety rules. Experts suggest (create) more robust guidelines, such as mandatory password updates and real-name authentication.
addition, schools are introducing courses to teach students (wise) navigate the internet. As educator Dr. Wang puts it, "Rules (be) not just restrictions but tools (ensure) a safe digital environment." (ultimate), the responsibility (lie) with both individuals and institutions to enforce these rules.
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3、 He (spread) the message of rule-following last week.
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4、 The (passenger) safety depends on following traffic rules.
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5、 We must (protect) our privacy according to online rules.
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6、 The (design) of new rules needs public discussion.
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7、 (follow) rules online is a must for netizens.
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8、 She (realize) the mistake and apologized.
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9、 The (argue) about rules lasted for hours.
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10、 His (careless) led to breaking the rule.
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11、 We should behave (wise) online to avoid risks.
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12、 The (important) of rules is shown in public order.
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13、 The future of rules ____ by technology and society.A、will be shaped B、is shaping C、shaped D、shapes
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14、 They debated ____ hours about whether to change the rule.A、for B、in C、at D、on
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15、 If I ____ you, I would follow the rule strictly.A、am B、were C、was D、be
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16、 ____ is important to balance digital life and real-world interactions.A、This B、That C、It D、What
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17、 The sign ____ "No cyberbullying" reminds us to behave well online.A、write B、writes C、written D、writing
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18、 Online rules require us ____ personal information safe.A、keep B、to keep C、keeping D、kept
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19、 They ____ the importance of rules in the meeting yesterday.A、discuss B、discussed C、will discuss D、are discussing
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20、 ____ the rule is strict, it is necessary for our safety.A、Although B、If C、So D、But