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1、 业余爱好不但可以陶冶情操, 还可以放松身心。请以"My favourite hobby"为题, 写一篇英文演讲稿, 并与英语俱乐部的小伙伴们分享你的业余爱好。
内容如下: 1.你的业余爱好是什么;
2.关于业余爱好最难忘的一次经历;
3.业余爱好对你产生的影响。
要求: 1.80词左右, 标题、开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3.可适当增加细节, 以使语句通顺、条理清楚、意义连贯;
4.标点正确, 书面整洁。
My favourite hobby
Good morning, guys,
I'm very happy to share my hobby with you.
That's all. Thank you for listening.
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2、 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(recent), Ding Xiaoyun' s school held a special exhibition with many"ancient artifacts"finišhed by students. She (make) a gold buyao, which looks an antler(鹿角) with a horse head. It is a type of (woman) headwear(头饰) from a very long time ago, during the Southern and (north) dynasties. People wondered she made it.
She made it by (cut) out 10 (leaf), two heads, and three antlers from pieces of copper sheet(铜片) and put them together with iron wires(铁丝) and glue. The hardest part was cutting the copper sheet it was too thick. Instead of using scissors, she ended up using a knife. It was very hard for ancient people (make) these kinds of decorations.
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3、 下面的材料A—F分别是多元智能中的六种。请根据 Darwin, Lin Yutang, Hua Luogeng, Carnegie,ZhengQinwen五位名人的不同特点分析他们擅长的是哪种智能。
A. Naturalist(nature smart)
B. Musical (sound smart)
C. Mathematical (number smart) (号)--x(后一元)
D. Interpersonal(people smart)
E. Linguistic (word smart)
F. Bodily-kinesthetic (body smart)
(1)、Darwin got interested in nature. He liked to learn about different plants. One of his famous books is called"On the Origin of Species".(2)、Lin Yutang knew a lot of words when he was young. He understood many foreign languages. He also wrote a lot of famous books.(3)、Hua Luogeng loves maths. He showed his talent in maths at a very young age. He finally worked out a group of very difficult passwords.(4)、Carnegie is good at reading people and has a natural ability to get on well with others. He can understand people's feelings better.(5)、Zheng Qinwen is a natural-born player. She can play tennis well. She won the gold medal in Paris Olympics. -
4、 以下是一则短文, 请阅读全文, 并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯
A. The songs of birds wake the sleeping world.
B. In Liu Yuxi' s"Yang Liu Zhi", he shows the beauty of life in winter through comparison.
C. The birds sing when the moon rises up in the sky.
D. They use rich imagination and words as brushes to paint unique pictures of them.
E. The poet shows the power of autumn through the bleak wind and the rolling waves.
F. In summer, poets describe the warmth of summer.
Chinese poets speak highly of the beauty of the four seasons.
In spring, poets praise the vitality of spring. In Meng Haoran's"Spring Dawn", it describes the morning of spring.
In Bai Juyi' s"Observing the Harvesting of Wheat", the poet shows the warmth of summer by telling scenes of summer work.
In autumn, poets tell us a grand autumn. In Cao Cao' s"Observing the Sea", there is a famous sentence"The autumn wind blows drear and bleak; The monstrous billows surge up high."
In winter, poets praise the beauty of life through coldness of winter.
Their poetry makes us feel that the changes of the seasons are not just natural phenomena(现象), but also a reflection(反映) of life, time, and history. Through these poems, we can deeply understand and feel the beauty of the four seasons.
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5、 阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
28th July, 1973, is a big day for fish. Two little mummichogs(花鳉) became the first fish in space. They lived in a plastic bag aboard Skylab. Three weeks later, they learned how to swim in zero gravity(零重力).
51 years later, four zebrafish are now swimming aboard China's Tiangong Space Station. This is for a space experiment to see how very little gravity changes how fish live and grow.
We know people feel weightless in space. But very little gravity can cause more changes. It affects almost all our body activities. If we' re going to live more in space in the future, we need to understand these changes. People are hard to study though. So, scientists study fish instead.
Zebrafish have helped us learn about living things. They may seem different, but have many similar body parts with us. "Their bodies often work like ours," explains Aaron van Loon, a biologist at the University of Washington.
Zebrafish are also small and easy to take care of. And, they' re clear before they are born. Scientists can look inside them while they' re growing.
Zebrafish have been in many medical studies. In space too, they' re studied since the 1970s. In 2015, zebrafish on the International Space Station helped learn how muscles get weak in very little gravity.
Like astronauts, fish are carefully picked for space trips. They always have a job to do. Our little friends in water are helping us learn to travel in space safely.
(1)、Why was 28th July, 1973 a big day for fish?A、Because mummichogs were first used in an experiment. B、Because two mummichogs became the first fish in space. C、Because fish farming became successful in space since then. D、Because two mummichogs were successfully hatched that day.(2)、What does the zebrafish study on China's Tiangong Space Station want to find out?A、How zebrafish get used to space life. B、If zebrafish live without gravity. C、How little gravity changes the way fish grow and live. D、If zebrafish live the same in space as on the Earth.(3)、What does the passage tell us?A、Fish are used in many studies in space today. B、Fish are leading the way to explore space safely. C、Fish help check how our body changes in space. D、Fish are used to check if space has very little gravity.(4)、What does the writer think of these fish?A、Helpful. B、Interesting. C、Wonderful. D、Amazing.(5)、What is the main idea of the passage?A、Fish were taken into space successfully. B、Fish have many body parts like ours. C、Fish are see-through for scientists to study. D、Fish help us learn about living in space. -
6、 阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Many players at the Olympics represent(代表) their countries. However, some players cannot do this because they are refugees. Refugees are people who had to leave their home countries because of war, problems, or being treated badly. There are more refugees now than before.
To help these players, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) made a special team for refugees. This team started in 2016 to let refugees take part in the Olympics. They don't represent any country, but they can still win medals.
The refugee team first played in the 2016 Olympics in Rio. They also took part in the 2020 Tokyo Olympics and the 2024 Paris Olympics.
This year, the team had 37 players from 11 countries. They showed that more than 100 million people around the world who had to leave their homes could still do great things. In Paris, they played in 12 different sports like swimming, running, badminton, boxing, and more.
The IOC President said that even though these players didn't have a flag or a national anthem(国歌), they were welcomed at the Olympics with the Olympic flag and song. They showed that people could be strong and do well even in difficult situations. This gave hope to many people who had to leave their homes.
(1)、What does the underlined word "refugees" in paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?A、难民 B、贫民 C、移民 D、居民(2)、Why did the International Olympic Committee (IOC) create a special team for refugees?A、To have more teams take part in the Olympics. B、To give refugees a chance to play in the Olympics. C、To let more people know more about the Olympics. D、To show how different each team is in the Olympics.(3)、When did the refugee team first participate in the Olympics?A、2000 Sydney Olympics. B、2008 Beijing Olympics. C、2016 Rio Olympics. D、2024 Paris Olympics.(4)、How many countries do the refugee players in the Paris Olympics team come from?A、Five countries. B、Eight countries. C、Eleven countries. D、Fifteen countries.(5)、Which is the best title for the passage?A、Wonderful Olympic games B、More refugees around the world C、Different players in the Olympics D、A Special team in the Olympics -
7、 阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Wang Yan is a student at Northeastern University(东北大学) in Shenyang. She likes to spend her weekends exploring the narrow streets of the city. She is especially looking for unknown bookstores. In these bookstores, she can relax and read. "Each store is special," she said. "We can enjoy the beauty of the city and read a good book."
Since the beginning of this year, "City Read" has become a popular topic. Many young people share their favourite bookstores and talk about their experiences of finding"reading freedom" near home.
In Shenyang, there are many private bookstores hidden away in the small streets. Some are quite famous. The 101-year-old Gede Bookstore has a grand style. Whoop Book & Cafe, a former boiler room(锅炉房), suggests new books every week. And at the When Paper Talk Bookstore, new books are never sealed (塑封).
"These bookstores are very close to my place. They feel like home. I love sitting there. It's just wonderful," said Zhang Qi from Shenyang.
In Beijing, 24-hour libraries are very popular. Their convenient locations and all-day service attract many young people.
"City Read" has become popular because public(公共的) facilities are much better than before. In Shenyang, for example, old buildings have been turned into cultural spaces. Across China, "10-and 15-minute reading circles" are being set up to improve public reading facilities.
(1)、What does Wang Yan especially enjoy doing during her weekends?A、Staying in the university. B、Drawing narrow streets. C、Looking for bookstores. D、Going to the libraries.(2)、What has become a popular topic since the beginning of this year?A、City Walk. B、City Read. C、City Sports. D、City Art.(3)、Why does Zhang Qi like the bookstores near her place?A、Because they are very special and interesting to her. B、Because they offer unwrapped books for new readers. C、Because they feel like home and are wonderful to sit in. D、Because the bookstores offer different kinds of new books.(4)、What can we learn from the passage?A、In Shenyang, each private bookstore has the same style. B、All the libraries offer round-the-clock service in Beijing. C、There are many bookstores with a long history in Shenyang. D、Reading is popular because the community places are better.(5)、In which part of the newspaper can you read this article?A、Culture. B、Business. C、Sport. D、Travel. -
8、 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
A man was1 because he tried hard but always failed. He went to the 2 and met a wise hermit(隐士). The man asked, "Why should I keep trying?"
"Look," the hermit said, pointing towards3 plants. "Do you see that fern(蕨) and bamboo there?"
"Yes," the man nodded.
"When I planted the fern and the bamboo seeds, I took very good care of them. Within a short period of time the fern 4 grew from the earth," the hermit continued. "But even though the bamboo seed was cared for years, there was no sign of 5 . But I did not give up on the bamboo seed and continued to water and take care of it. By the fifth year,a very small sprout(芽) came out from the earth. And within six months, the tree grew 6 tall. It was as tall as a seven-storey building."
"Did the bamboo stay still for four years and then grow a lot in the fifth?" asked the hermit. The man didn' t know what to say.
"It's simple," said the hermit. "It was making 7 roots underground. These roots helped it grow big in the fifth year and keep growing."
"Did you know that all the times you had been struggling(挣扎), you were growing strong 8 ?" said the hermit.
The man learned his9 that day. He understood that persistence and hard work can10 , even if it takes time. The fern and the bamboo stood right in front of him as he walked towards his life to continue to work on his dreams.
(1)A 、 happy B 、 excited C 、 sad D 、 tired(2)A 、 forest B 、 river C 、 sea D 、 grassland(3)A 、 one B 、 two C 、 three D 、 four(4)A 、 quickly B 、 slowly C 、 happily D 、 luckily(5)A 、 flower B 、 stop C 、 growth D 、 death(6)A 、 one metre B 、 ten metres C 、 thirty metres D 、 a hundred metres(7)A 、 strong B 、 weak C 、 few D 、 some(8)A 、 leaves B 、 barks C 、 trunks D 、 roots(9)A 、 sight B 、 lesson C 、 scene D 、 words(10)A 、 make a difference B 、 create a problem C 、 make a change D 、 miss a chance -
9、 假定你是李华, 你校将迎接外国交换生来访, 请你作为机器人社团代表向他们介绍一款你们为同学们设计的机器人。请根据以下提示, 以"An Intelligent Robot for Students"为题, 准备一篇演讲稿。
要点: 1. 外观设计(形状、大小、颜色等) ;
2. 用途介绍 (至少两点);
3. 设计心得 (至少一点)。
要求: 1. 标点正确, 书面整洁;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3. 可适当增加细节, 以使条理清楚、行文连贯;
4.80词左右, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数内。
参考词汇: design 设计 function 功能作用
An Intelligent Robot for Students
Good morning, everyone!
Thank you for your listening!
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10、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The sanfu period (时期) or"dog days of summer" means the hottest part of summer in Chinese lunar calendar(农历). It was July 15 to Aug 14 in 2024. According to traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), sanfu period is excellent moment for health care and treating illnesses.
A man named Xu Maolin told his own experience, "I (have)a runny nose since I was little. I used to suffer from it every morning and evening during autumn and winter. That was painful. Last year,I tried sanfutie for the (one) time and I felt much better. This (complete) changed my opinion about TCM. I think TCM has a deep understanding of the human body. I want to make (far) studies about TCM by reading more books. It's important to learn to improve (I) whole health."
Nowadays, young people may be worried because of difficulties in life, and (health) habits like staying up late often make them feel uncomfortable. TCM works well in treating illnesses. The (wise) of TCM in keeping healthy is invaluable. Technology is changing fast, the traditional medicine is still important. It's our duty to pass it down and keep it alive.
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11、 信息匹配,下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六个不同主题的展览。请根据五位学生的观展喜好,选择最适合他们参观的展览。
A. Jiangsu Art Museum shows modern watercolor paintings by Li Jianchen. He was known as the"Father of Modern Chinese Watercolour"
B. An exhibition Everlasting Beauty of Dunhuang by the artist Chang Shana comes to Beijing in the Chinese Traditional Culture Museum. Over 400 copies of the mural(壁画) are on show.
C. An exhibition named"cycles" with 118 paintings by Spanish artist Jorge Rando is put on in Shenzhen Museum. The works show motherly love, nature and cycling.
D. Lin Sanzhi is known for his caoshu script. An exhibition called My Admiration of Ancient Masters shows his works at Anhui Art Museum.
E. An exhibition named Colors is shown at Shandon g Art Museum, Jinan. It is about artworks by women painters from China.
F. The Man Ting Fang exhibition at Chengdu Museum shows gold and silver things of Song Dynasty. These objects show the culture and lifestyle of the rich in that time.
(1)、Emma would like to enjoy more artworks from women's views.(2)、Alexandra wants to learn more about modern watercolors in China.(3)、Daniel is interested in the beauty of tradition such as the Dunhuang art.(4)、Judy loves ancient things including the artworks made of silver or gold.(5)、Martin wants to learn about the works of famous Chinese calligraphers(书法家). -
12、 以下是一篇短文, 请阅读全文, 并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文意思完整、连贯。
A. Eyes are even busier when we are having a sleep.
B. Your eyes can help you see and understand the world.
C. If we have trouble seeing things, we should see a doctor.
D. They help humans connect with other people by showing feelings.
E. It is to ask everyone to look after their eyes and keep them healthy.
F. Eat a"rainbow" every day with many coloured fruits and vegetables.
National Eye Health Day falls on June 6th every year in China.
Why are eyes so amazing?
They work hard every day, doing homework, watching television and playing sports. Eyes have been called"windows to the soul(心灵)". For example, they might look big and shiny when we' re happy to see someone.
How do eyes work?
The eyes work by seeing light and then helping the brain turn this light into pictures. Dr Cheri Wiggs says that every night we experience a step of sleep called rapid(快速) eye movement(REM), which happens usually when we dream. Even though our eyelids(眼皮) are closed, our eyes are moving back and forth, up and down.
How can we take care of eyes?
Starting with a healthy eating habit is important. Green vegetables such as spinach, and fish like salmon are good for eyesight. If we spend a long time watching films or playing video games, take breaks every 20 minutes to give our eyes a rest.
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13、 阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One of the favorite classes for Cheng Ning is the weekly information technology class. There she gets to experience painting and playing word games with AI robots. Cheng Ning and her classmates are from East China's Zhejiang Province. The province is one of the leaders to bring AI into classes of schools in China. Students have more chances to learn AI courses(课程).
To deepen the connection between AI and education, Zhejiang provides AI courses in primary and middle schools. It hopes to help students have a good foundation(基础) for their future studies.
Many cities in Zhejiang are connecting AI with education. In 2022, Hangzhou introduced an AI education platform (平台) from Tencent. Students can experience AI in class. For example, students can control AI robots as engineers on"Mars" to finish special tasks in the robot project.
Also, in Wenzhou, another city in Zhejiang, many schools have offered at least one AI course. Since 2023, Wenzhou has developed 700 AI education experimental schools. Most schools in Wenzhou have had a complete AI education teacher team. By the end of 2025, there will be 300 more experimental schools in Wenzhou.
AI courses will become more popular in primary and middle schools, and AI labs will be fully covered in every school in these cities and even across the province.
(1)、What is the purpose of introducing Chen Ning's favorite class?A、To show her great interest in AI. B、To start the topic about AI courses. C、To introduce what Zhejiang is like. D、To encourage kids to join AI courses.(2)、How did Zhejiang connect AI and education more deeply?A、By offering AI courses in schools. B、By using AI to finish difficult tasks. C、By letting students do more experiments. D、By introducing the future of AI to students.(3)、How many AI education experimental schools will Wenzhou have by the end of 2025?A、300. B、400. C、700. D、1000.(4)、What is the structure of this passage? (P1= Paragraph 1)A、 B、 C、 D、(5)、What is the best title of this passage?A、The future of AI technology B、The uses of AI in education C、The importance of AI education D、Examples of using AI technology -
14、 阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Soy sauce was invented by the Chinese over 2,000 years ago and is still used in Chinese cooking every day. Nowadays people don't give much thought to the traditional way of making soy sauce, as they mostly buy the soy sauce produced in modern chemical methods.
Little known to the outside world, a century-old factory in Xianshi town, Luzhou city, Sichuan, still uses the natural method to produce soy sauce. It simply puts the soybean mixture in big jars under the sun. It takes up to three years to complete. Since 1893, the company has been making soy sauce for more than 130 years.
Water, salt and soybeans are needed to make soy sauce. Natural bacteria(菌群) and old jars make it taste better. The process (工序) allows the beans to naturally produce oil, making a full taste. It is the most special thing of this soy sauce. The factory can only produce about 2,000 jars of soy sauce every year. Also, it takes over ten times longer to finish the whole process in this traditional way. As a result, the factory has faced many ups and downs.
Luckily, the traditional method of making soy sauce in this factory became an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Sichuan province in 2007, and was an intangible cultural heritage of China in 2014. "I had the idea to give it up, but I usually said to myself that good things never come easy, just like our soy sauce." the factory owner said.
(1)、Why do people seldom think of the natural way of soy sauce making now?A、Because they think soy sauce is unhealthy. B、Because they don't like the taste of soy sauce. C、Because they seldom use soy sauce when cooking. D、Because they mostly buy soy sauce made in modern ways.(2)、What can we know about the factory in Paragraph 2?A、It is a famous factory in China. B、It has a history of over a century. C、It took up to 3 years to build the factory. D、It makes soy sauce with new technology.(3)、What does"It" refer to in Paragraph 3?A、The low price. B、The long history. C、The good taste. D、The short process.(4)、What can we learn from the factory owner's words?A、Never give up. B、Knowledge is power. C、Seeing is believing. D、Practice makes perfect.(5)、What is the main idea of this passage?A、The steps of making soy sauce. B、Good things to add while cooking. C、Skills of making modern soy sauce. D、A traditional way to make soy sauce. -
15、 阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mangroves are special trees that grow near the sea. They are really good at cleaning the water and helping animals like birds. They can protect the seaside from big waves when there are big storms. They also help fight climate(气候) change by taking in CO2.
A new center called the International Mangrove Center (IMC) was opened in Shenzhen on November 6th,2024. The center was built by 18 different countries to protect mangroves. As a vital part of mangroves protection, it will help make rules for keeping mangoves safe. People share ideas on how to take care of mangroves and animals that live there. A professor from Tsinghua University thinks that the center will help people learn more about the mangroves and how to protect them.
From 2020, Shenzhen has done a great job protecting mangrove forests and the birds living in them. People are not allowed to use streetlights because it may hurt the birds' eyes at night. Shenzhen is showing how to bring back mangoves and make better places for them. It shows that cities can help take care of nature. With the help of the IMC, mangroves in Shenzhen will be better taken care of and grow better.
(1)、What can we know about mangroves?A、They grow in the forests. B、They pollute the sea water. C、They cause climate change. D、They keep the seaside safe.(2)、What is the purpose of the IMC?A、To share experience. B、To protect mangroves. C、To plant mangoves. D、To study climate change.(3)、What does the underlined word"vital" mean?A、important B、harmful C、difficult D、useless(4)、What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A、Animals are well protected in Shenzhen. B、Streetlights can be harmful to mangroves. C、Shenzhen has been protecting mangroves. D、The IMC will help protect the birds' eyes.(5)、Where can we find this passage?A、In a novel. B、In a diary. C、In a newspaper. D、In a tour guide. -
16、 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项
Sammie Vance, 14, knows there's nothing worse than being without friends. For years, she has been helping1 kids. She is running the Buddy Bench2 .
Anyone who is alone could sit on the buddy bench. It tells other kids he or she needs a3 . It's helpful to make other people notice someone in need of care.
Sammie thought about the Buddy Bench programme in 2017. First she introduced the 4 to her teachers and parents to get their support. But there have been small challenges, like5 . To make the cost less and be eco-friendly, Sammie decided to make the bench from recycled materials(回收材料). She called on people to 6 bottle caps. In the end, she got over 1200 pounds of them. A company called GreenTree Plastics recycled these into three benches. The benches 7 became popular and soon brought kids together. From then on, Sammi e helped communities(社区) around the country 8 buddy benches.
Sammie has some changes herself. She has learned to accept her weakness and become a better person. "I used to be really 9 ," she says, "but I'm more outgoing now. It helps me10 in different parts of my life."
Sammie's story shows helping people can start at any age. Even small acts of kindness can be powerful.
(1)A 、 angry B 、 lonely C 、 lazy D 、 sick(2)A 、 school B 、 shop C 、 operation D 、 programme(3)A 、 doctor B 、 friend C 、 teacher D 、 mother(4)A 、 idea B 、 gift C 、 rule D 、 show(5)A 、 food B 、 time C 、 place D 、 money(6)A 、 collect B 、 open C 、 choose D 、 hide(7)A 、 partly B 、 simply C 、 quickly D 、 usually(8)A 、 find out B 、 take away C 、 set up D 、 look at(9)A 、 tired B 、 shy C 、 bored D 、 worried(10)A 、 choose B 、 think C 、 succeed D 、 grow -
17、 — It is my first time to give a speech ____ . I feel so nervous.
— Try to take a deep breath before you stand on the stage.
A、in public B、without difficulty C、on time -
18、 — Do you know how to spell" encyclopedia"?
—I don't know. Maybe we can ____ in a dictionary.
A、write it down B、look it up C、get it ready -
19、 — I can't pay for this coat because I left my phone at home.
— What a pity! It seems that we ____ on phones more than we realize.
A、hold B、depend C、spend -
20、 — Although the questions were difficult, the girl answered them ____ .
— How smart she is!
A、quietly B、suddenly C、correctly