相关试卷
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1、 阅读理解
①It's time to fasten your seat belts and get ready for a ride into the future. The last few years has seen rapid tech development and the next 10 years are sure to be even more mind-blowing. So sit back, relax and let's dive into the world of tomorrow.
②AI powered personal assistants (助手). They are going to become a common part of our life, helping us manage our timetables and answer all our questions. AI systems will be able to learn from our likes and habits, helping them provide us with a more personalized experience.
③Space tourism. Space tourism is going to come true with private companies offering trips to space for those who can afford them. This will give people a chance to experience space travel and will lead to a greater view of our place in the universe. Soon enough, a summer vacation on the moon won't be such a big deal.
④Better biotechnology (生物科技). Development in biotechnology, such as gene editing, will help us treat illnesses that doctors weren't able to deal with in the past. Soon, we might find ways to fix genetic problems that make people sick. Also, new medicine can help our bodies grow back parts that are hurt or broken,
⑤More immersive reality (沉浸式现实). Imagine going on a field trip to the Great Barrier Reef or doing a walkabout in the Louvre Museum without leaving your classroom. With immersive reality, you can explore different parts of the world and experience hands-on learning in a completely new and interesting way.
⑥Which of these future technologies are you most excited for? The future isn't just coming; it's ours to create.
(1)、How will AI give humans a more personalized experience in the future?A、 B、By sharing space travel experiences. C、By studying their likes and habits. D、By answering all their questions.(2)、What can we know from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?A、A trip to the moon will take a long time. B、Everyone will be able to afford a trip to the moon. C、Taking a vacation on the moon will become common. D、Only private companies can take visitors to the moon.(3)、What will immersive reality help students do according to the passage?A、Manage their timetables. B、Visit Mars in a spaceship. C、Fix genetic problems in their bodies. D、Experience hands-on learning in a new way.(4)、Which of the following is the right structure of the passage?A、B、
C、
D、
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2、 阅读理解
Homemade smoothies are a fun and easy way to let your kids play with their food in the best way possible! It's a great way to let them explore their taste buds while learning about healthy choices
The best part about homemade smoothies is that you can make them just the way you like. Your children can pick their favourite fruits. They can mix different fruits to make new tastes. And they can put fun things on top, like biscuits or chocolates.
Ingredients
★1—2 cups of fresh or frozen (冷冻的) fruit, like bananas, strawberries, etc
★1 cup of milk or juice
★half a cup of yogurt
Instructions
★Add 1-2 cups of fruit to your blender.
★Pour in 1 cup of milk or juice.
★Add half a cup of yogurt and any add-ins you enjoy such as honey or cream.
★Blend (搅拌) until smooth.
★Taste the smoothie and put your favourite toppings. Add different fruits to make the taste better if necessary. Enjoy it!
Making smoothies is a great hands-on activity that the whole family can enjoy!
(1)、Who is the text probably written for?A、Children. B、Parents. C、Teachers. D、Students.(2)、What can we know about homemade smoothies according to the passage?A、The best part is kids will make them for parents. B、Start blending before you pour in milk or juice. C、Only fresh fruit is good for homemade smoothies. D、Everyone in the family can enjoy the hands-on activity.(3)、In which part of the website can the text be found?A、Fire Safety. B、Outdoor Fun. C、Healthy Meat. D、Homemade Drinks. -
3、 阳光报社的编辑Dr. Know收到了Nancy的来信。信中她倾诉了在学习和生活中遇到的问题。假设你是Dr. Know, 请给Nancy写一封回信,针对她的问题,给出你的建议。
Dear Dr. Know,
I feel upset all day. One of my problems is that I have a hard time with my studies. I'm very weak in English and I always get bad grades. I just don't know how to make my English better.
And at home, my mom often asks me not to watch TV all day long and she wants me to help with some housework. But I don't think it's my job to do chores, as a kid! However, I really want to do some volunteering work on weekends, but I don't know what I can do to help people…
All these made me stressed out. Could you give me some advice?
Nancy
注意: 1. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3. 词数80左右,信件格式已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Nancy,
……
Hope you feel better soon!
Dr. Know
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4、 阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确的选项(选项中有一项是多余项),将其序号填入各小题,并回答问题。
During the busy school day, students often look forward to their 10-minutes break. It's a short time, but it can work in how they feel and how well they learn.
After sitting in class for a long time, students' bodies and minds need a break. During the 10-minute break, students can move their legs, take a deep breath, and relax. This short break helps them feel fresh.
The 10-minute break is also a great time for students to socialize(社交). It's a chance to catch up with friends, share stories, and laugh together. Making friends and building relationships is a key part of the school experience, and short breaks give them the chance to do just that.
For some students, the 10-minute break is a time to prepare for the next class. They might read their notes, put their books, or ask a teacher a quick question. This short period can help them get ready for the next lesson.
Sometimes, the 10-minute break can make students more creative. Students might come up with new ideas for a school project or write a short poem. It's amazing how a little bit of free time can unlock their imagination.
In the end, the 10-minute break is more than just a break in the school day. It's a time to relax, make friends, get ready and refresh. So, the next time you have a break, make the most of it.
A. A Time to Relax
B. A Window for Life
C. A Moment to Prepare
D. A Space for Creativity
E. A Chance to Socialize
Do you think the 10-minute break is important? Why? (no more than 20 words)
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5、 阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Do you find that you learn things faster than your parents sometimes? Congratulations! You could be right. Scientists have found the reason children learn faster than adults.
Scientists at Brown University, the US, found that school-aged children learn new knowledge and (skill) faster than grown-ups. This has something to do with a chemical (化学物质) called GABA in our brains. It reduces brain noise so that we can learn things more (easy). It also (make) new knowledge stay longer in our heads.
The scientists scanned (扫描) the brains of children (8-11 years old) and adults (18-35 years old) before, during, and after doing learning task. It turned out that children learn new things, the amount of GABA rises quickly. But there's little change in adults' brains. This tells us why children are (good) learners than adults.
The finding, the scientists said, should encourage teachers and parents (let) children learn anything riding a bike to playing an instrument in their childhood. It could also be used to help adults learn faster by increasing the amount of GABA in (they) brains. The best way of increasing GABA is to get enough sleep and exercise.
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6、 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Working on a team is quite important. However, if people on your team are not good at communicating, you may often feel terrible. To create a successful team, good (交流) is the most necessary part for both the leaders and team (成员). The following is some helpful advice.
◆Listen to other people actively.
When someone is speaking to you, you're supposed to listen to him/her actively. If you're not sure about something, you should (主动提出) to ask him/her about it. In this way, you can make things (清楚的) before moving on.
◆Think about other people's ideas carefully
When someone tells you about his/her ideas, you should think about them carefully. This shows you are (感兴趣的) and could make him/her get a feeling of (满足).
◆Share your ideas with other people.
When you have a new idea, talk with others (代替) of thinking by yourself. This helps to get better ideas. Besides, it also helps to improve your relationships and then you can work out all the (困难) as a team.
◆Don't criticize(批评) other people
When someone does something (错误的), don't criticize him. You can help him to find out reasons and then help him to deal with the problem. Criticizing your teammates too often may make them keep away from you. And as a result, you may feel (孤独的) in work.
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7、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
nervous walk trouble mean open
Last Sunday while I on the street, a foreigner stopped me to ask for directions. Although I listened to English radio quite often, I still had understanding what the man had said. How fast he spoke! I was so excited and that I breathed deeply before I could answer. I was afraid of my mouth for fear that my words would not be correct, so I drew a map for him. After saying"thanks" to me, he left with the map. Everything happened within ten minutes, but I felt this short conversation the start of a bright new world.
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8、 阅读理解
It's Friday evening. My daughters sighed (叹息) when I took the iPad away from them. One by one, our screens were turned off. We lit the candles and sat down to have a big meal.
We call it our "Technology Shabbat"(科技安息日), which lasts from sunset(日落) on Friday to sunset on Saturday. Now most friends know they will not be able to find us by using computers or mobile phones for 24 hours.
I first understood the importance of "Technology Shabbat" in 2008, when my father had got brain cancer. Some days he would have only one good hour, and the only thing I wanted to do was to be with him. When I looked after my father, I turned off my mobile phone. Soon after that, my husband and I decided to turn off all the electronic(电子的) things for one full day every week.
During our "Technology Shabbat", time slows down. Our Saturdays now feel like mini-vacations. We drive cars or ride bikes. We work in the garden, play board games and cook meals with our kids. I feel like a better mother, wife and person.
Keeping a balance(平衡) between the good and the bad of technology is important for my family. The technology helps us share knowledge and funny ideas all over the world. But the technology also takes something away from us. Sometimes we stay up late at night looking through from website to website or sending messages until we have been really tired.
Now we're rushing into the time full of high technology. We should think about what we are doing online and when we should go offline. I will always remember the most important thing in my family: Technology Shabbat.
(1)、When is "Technology Shabbat" in the writer's family?A、From sunrise on Friday to sunrise on Saturday. B、From sunrise on Friday to sunrise on Sunday. C、From sunset on Friday to sunset on Saturday. D、From sunset on Friday to sunset on Sunday.(2)、Why did the writer's family have "Technology Shabbat" every week?A、To save energy. B、To enjoy life together. C、To save money. D、To stay away from others.(3)、What do the writer's family do during their "Technology Shabbat"?A、They drive their car or ride bikes for mini-vacations. B、They turn on the light and sit down to have a big meal. C、They play computer games in the park and cook meals. D、They stay up late at night looking through from website to website.(4)、What's the main idea of this text?A、Every family must have "Technology Shabbat". B、"Technology Shabbat" can bring every family together. C、A woman should learn to be a good mother or wife. D、People need to stay away from technology sometimes. -
9、 阅读理解
There was once a king who offered a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of peace. Many artists tried. The king looked at all the pictures, but there were only two he really liked.
One picture is of a calm lake. The lake is a nice mirror for high mountains all around it. Overhead is a blue sky with white clouds. All the people who saw this picture thought it was a perfect picture of peace.
The second picture has mountains too, but these mountains are rugged(崎岖的). Above the mountains is a dark sky, from which the rain falls heavily. Down the side of the mountain tumbles a waterfall. This does not look peaceful at all. But when the king looked closely, he saw behind the waterfall a tiny bush(灌木丛) growing in a crack(裂缝) in the rock. In the bush a mother bird has built her nest. There, in the middle of the rush of angry water sit the mother bird and her children—in perfect peace.
In the end, the king chose the second picture. Many people didn't know why. "Because," the king answered, "peace is not being in a place where there is no noise, trouble or hard work. Peace is even though you are in the middle of all those things, you still keep calm in your heart. That is the real meaning of peace. "
(1)、What can NOT be seen in the second picture?A、A dark sky and the falling rain. B、Rugged mountains and a calm lake. C、A tiny bush growing in a crack D、Some birds and their nest(2)、The underlined word "tumbles" in Paragraph 3 can be replaced (代替) by"____".A、climbs B、opens C、falls D、paints(3)、The real peace refers(指) to ____ according to the king's words.A、the picture of a calm lake and high mountains B、the picture of rugged mountains and a dark sky C、a place with no noise, trouble or hard work D、being calm in the heart no matter where you are(4)、The passage mainly wants to tell us ____.A、how to draw a picture of peace B、what the real meaning of peace is C、how to choose the best picture of peace D、what kind of pictures can win the prize -
10、 阅读理解
At the age of 19, I graduated from high school and moved to a place where it snowed often. I felt free and completely in control of my life until l knew I had bacterial meningitis(细菌性脑膜炎).
When my parents wheeled me out of the hospital, I felt like I had been pieced back together like a doll with my "new legs". They hurt so badly that all l could think was what l could do with these things. Tears streamed down my face. I was completely emotionally(情绪上) broken.
But I knew I had to let go of the old Amy and learn to welcome the new Amy. Four months later I was back up on a snowboard, although things didn't go quite as expected: My legs went flying down the mountain, and l was on top of the mountain still. l was so discouraged. But I knew that if I could find the right pair of legs, I would be able to do this again. And this is when I learned that problems we met would bring two kinds of results: stop us on the road or ▲ .
I did a year of research, but still couldn't find out what kind of legs to use, so I decided to make a pair myself. It was these legs and the best 2lst birthday gift l could ever get—a new kidney(肾) from my dad—that allowed me to follow my dreams again.
In 2005, I founded an organization for youth and young adults with physical disabilities so they could join in sports. From there, I had the chance to go to South Africa, where I helped to put shoes on thousands of children's feet so they could go to school. With my effort, I got three World Cup gold medals which made me the highest ranked female snowboarder in the world.
Twenty-six years ago, when I lost my legs, I had no idea what to expect. But my legs haven't disabled me. They've forced me to depend on my imagination and to believe in the possibilities, because in my mind, we can do anything and we can be anything!
(1)、Which of the following can be put into " ▲ "in the passage?A、push us to the top B、help us get gold medals C、make us become healthy D、encourage us to make friends(2)、Which of the following is in the correct order according to the passage?a. The writer tried to snowboard but failed.
b. The writer found she got a serious illness
c. The writer helped some disabled children.
d. The writer created a pair of new legs herself.
A、a-b-d-c B、a-d-b-c C、b-d-a-c D、b-a-d-c(3)、What's the best title for the passage?A、Being the Best Snowboarder: B、Keeping Healthy for Better Life C、Growing Stronger after Hard Times. D、Following and Achieving Great Dreams.(4)、Which column(栏目) of a newspaper might the passage come from?A、HEALTH B、PEOPLE C、CULTURE D、SPORTS -
11、 阅读理解
Diagnostic(诊断的)Report
Patient information:
Name: John Black No: 1508657
Age: Sixteen years old Job: Student
Phone number: 178***073 Address: No. 12,Green Street
Problem: Having a stomachache
Advice:
1. Take some medicine three times a day after meals.
2. Eat less every time and eat more times.
3. Try to relax and drink enough warm water or milk.
Attention:
1. Don't take exercise when you have a stomachache.
2. Don't eat spicy(辛辣的)food or drink coffee or tea.
3. Take a rest and don't stay up late.
4. Stop taking the medicine if you have a fever or cough.
Cost:
Inspection fee(检查费): 230 yuan
Medicine:103 yuan
Service:2 yuan
William Thomas
March 6th
(1)、What happened to John Black?A、He had a stomachache. B、He had a cough. C、He had a fever. D、He had a sore throat.(2)、According to the passage, what should John do?A、Exercise more often. B、Eat more every time. C、 D、Rest and sleep early.(3)、 How much did John have to pay all together?A、230 yuan. B、333 yuan. C、335 yuan. D、230 yuan. -
12、 阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
At the age of thirteen, I volunteered at a local hospital in my city. I worked for about twenty to thirty 1 a week during the winter. Most of the time I spent there was with Mr. Green. He never had any visitors. 2 seemed to care about his health.
I spent many days there holding his hand and 3 to him. Mr. Green became my close friend, though he only squeezed (捏) my 4 from time to time because he was in a coma(昏迷).
I left for a week to vacation with my parents, and when I 5 , Mr. Green was not at the hospital. I wasn't 6 enough to ask the nurses where he was. Because I was afraid that they might tell me he had 7 . So with many questions, I continued to volunteer there.
Several years later, I was at the bus station when I 8 a familiar(熟悉的) face. I asked him if he was Mr. Green, and if he had been in a coma five years ago. With an 9 look on his face, he replied "yes" surprisingly. I 10 how I knew him and that I had spent many hours talking with him in the hospital. His eyes became wet and gave me the 11 hug I had ever received.
He began to tell me how he could hear me talking to him and could 12 me holding his hand the whole time. He thought it was an angel(天使) who was around. He13 believed that it was my voice and touch that had kept him alive.
14 I haven't seen him ever since, he fills my heart with happiness every day. I know that I made a 15 between his life and his death. I will never forget him and what he did for me: he made me an angel.
(1)A 、 seconds B 、 minutes C 、 hours D 、 days(2)A 、 Anybody B 、 Nobody C 、 Everybody D 、 Somebody(3)A 、 A listening B 、 reporting C 、 writing D 、 talking(4)A 、 nose B 、 hand C 、 arm D 、 face(5)A 、 came back B 、 went out C 、 looked up D 、 ran away(6)A 、 strong B 、 clever C 、 brave D 、 silly(7)A 、 died B 、 returned C 、 forgotten D 、 disappeared(8)A 、 remembered B 、 hit C 、 made D 、 noticed(9)A 、 unsure B 、 unusual C 、 uncomfortable D 、 unhealthy(10)A 、 asked B 、 explained C 、 decided D 、 understood(11)A 、 quickest B 、 saddest C 、 warmest D 、 luckiest(12)A 、 A feel B 、 see C 、 find D 、 leave(13)A 、 easily B 、 strongly C 、 suddenly D 、 hardly(14)A 、 Because B 、 If C 、 And D 、 Although(15)A 、 mistake B 、 wish C 、 decision D 、 difference -
13、 最近,某大学推出"跑距"app。每学期男生要跑 168 公里,女生要跑 120 公里才可获得体育课满分。对于这个方法,调查到李华班级的同学们有不同的想法。假如你是李华,请根据以下调查结果表,写一封建议信给《未来大学生英文报》的编辑,列举不同的事实与观点。
小词典:build up v. 树立 will n. 意志 get injured v. 受伤
不同的人
持有的观点
看到的事实
一些人
赞同
(1)能够帮助提升学生健康
(2)指助学生树立整面意志
另一些人
反对
(1)学生没有足够的精力
(2)大学应该提供多种选择
我
(1)学生应发展不同种类的运动能力
(2)……
(1)有些学生不擅跑步
(2)跑步时可能会受伤
注意:(1)信件内容必须包括表格的所有内容,可适当增加细节;(2)文中不出现真实的
地名和人名;(3)词数:80—100(信件开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Editor,
To improve its P.E. course, the university recently started to use an app called "Running Distance". Students' running records on the app will become part of their P.E. score.
To get a full mark, every term, boy students have to run
Yours, Li Hua
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14、 语法填空
China is testing self-driving taxis in the busy streets of Wuhan. Some people worry that self-driving taxis may do harm our society because they may be unsafe and leave some drivers jobless. report in March 2023 said that AI could do a quarter of all the work that humans could do. Now, in Europe and America, with the (develop) of AI, 300 million people may lose (they) jobs.
it's not all bad news. Scientists say that there (be) still some jobs that AI can't do now. The first jobs are (real) creative: people should come up with new ideas from time to time. The second jobs need people (have) a very deep understanding of interpersonal (人际的) relationships. The third jobs require people's (nature) talents and wonderful skills in handwork (手艺), such as artists.
In short, finding a job that fits the changes of society is a good way to avoid (lose) jobs.
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15、 配对阅读:左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是六个招工信息,请为每个人选择合适的工作。
Victor is forty-one years old. He has been a taxi driver for 8 years. During the eight years, he was very careful and never broke the traffic rules. Now he wants to change his jobs.
Jane just graduated from a music college. She is good at playing the piano and dancing. She would like to get a as possible.
Tina is 35 years old. She used to be a babysitter in Guangzhou. Now the kid she is looking after grows up. She loses her job and has to find another again.
Steve is a university student. He is good at computers. He can type letters fast without making mistakes. He wants to find a part-time job that he can make some pocket money.
Molly is 23 years old with a good-looking face. She is outgoing and talkative(健 谈 的 ). She used to work in a supermarket. Now she wants to change a job in a mobile shop.
A. An experienced babysitter is needed for my 1-year-old daughter. You must be a kind and friendly woman. We will offer you 2000 yuan a month and a room for you.
B. Our shop only sells mobile phones .We need you to help us .You must be a good-looking girl under 25 years old. If you soon as have experience in selling things, that's better.
C. We need a school bus driver. You must have a driver's license with at least 5 years' driving experience. You must be a careful man at about 40 years old.
D. Our hospital needs some nurses now. You must be good at giving injections(注射) to the sick kids. Welcome to join us. With you we will serve the patient better
E. Our company needs a part-time typist who can type letters fast. You don't need to work in our company. But when we need you, we will call you and give you the tasks.
F. Our school needs a music teacher. You must be good at playing the piano and dancing. If you are interested, call us at 13677889876.
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16、 阅读下面短文,并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯
ChatGPT is a smart AI chatbot tool. According to a US survey of more than 1, 000 students, over 89 percent of them have used ChatGPT to help with homework.
Developed by US company OpenAI, ChatGPT is a powerful tool.You can ask it to write stories and emails, create recipes, translate languages.
Some schools in the US, Australia and France don't allow the use of ChatGPT. In the US, for example, schools order students not to use ChatGPT on the district's networks and devices(设备).
Some teachers try to include more speaking exams and handwritten papers instead of typed ones.
The move comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on schoolwork. In addition, ChatGPT can't help with students'critical-thinking(批判性思维) at all, which is necessary for their study and even lifelong success.
Some are working on its use, for both students and teachers.They have no plans to completely stop using the tool so far. Others think AI is a tool people will use. What we need to do is to change our learning, teaching and examinations to make it suitable for the high technology.
A. It is not right to stop using ChatGPT.
B. It can even answer all kinds of questions.
C. However, not all educators say "no" to ChatGPT.
D. In the past months, it has swept the education world.
E. Some also worry it does not help build problem-solving skills.
F. Teachers are making changes to their classes to stop ChatGPT from being used.
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17、 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项
Through ultralow temperature lychee preservation (荔枝超低温保鲜) technology, lychees from Guangdong are expected to be sold more. Zhu Zhiwei is a professor at South China University of Technology. He said, "With the technology, the preservation period of lychee can be increased to one year. Also, the quality is for sure. It allows people to enjoy the fresh fruit all year round."
____ There are also lots of Guangdong lychees in supermarkets in the United States.
The prices have risen from $ 4. 99 to $ 5. 99 a pound (0.45 kilogram) in recent years. The sales period of the fruit usually starts from May and ends in July. Because of weather, lychee growers, sellers and traders in China were troubled.
In the fridge, lychees can be stored for about 10 days. But the new technology can quickly freeze lychees below -35℃to store for one year. People now try to use the method to keep more than 2, 000 tons of the fruit fresh. The technology will help solve the problem of selling bad lychees and selling them in high prices. And it will improve the quality of lychees in the future.
With the help of it, lychees can keep the bright color and the good taste for a long time. It meets the demands of some countries, including the US, Japan and so on.
The technology is safe and easy to use. It will also be used in keeping other fruits and vegetables fresh in the following years.
(1)、How did Zhu Zhiwei think of the new technology?A、It increased the preservation period of lychees. B、There was no need to worry about the taste of lychees. C、Lychees from Guangdong could be sold to any country. D、It allowed people to enjoy all kinds of fruits all year round.(2)、Which of the following can be put in "____" in Paragraph 2?A、The price of lychees depends on the price of other fruits. B、Lychee is a popular fruit that is good for people's health. C、Lychee really plays a big part in Guangdong's fruit market. D、It is hard to store lychees for a long period without technology.(3)、Which is most probably the price change of lychees with the new technology?A、B、
C、
D、
(4)、What does the underlined word "demands" in Paragraph 4 mean?A、Requirements. B、Rules. C、Goals. D、Habits.(5)、What is the best title for the passage?A、Future of Lychee Preservation Technology B、History of Lychee Preservation Technology C、Introduction of Lychee Preservation Technology D、Background of Lychee Preservation Technology -
18、 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项
Xin Nan looks like an ancient beauty that comes from somewhere hundreds of years ago. She is wearing Hanfu or Han clothing. It was traditional Chinese clothing before Qing dynasty (朝代).
Hanfu has been the dress on important Chinese holidays such as the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Spring Festival. But these days, Hanfu has become popular again thanks to the historical shows. It has stepped on to the world stage (舞台). It has even found its way to the New York and Paris
Fashion Week. Hanfu is one of the most important symbols of Chinese national culture. Today on the streets of big cities in China, you will see many girls in this beautiful dress.
"Nowadays, more and more people are fascinated with wearing Hanfu as if it were their everyday clothing." says Xin Nan.
Experts say we should hold a national Hanfu Day. Now there have been already Hanfu festivals all over China. Xin Nan is happy to join the festivals. Last October, she took part in Beijing Hanfu festival. And in this May, she was a judge at Chongqing's first-ever Hanfu festival.
To Xin Nan, Hanfu is more than just a style of dress, but a way of life. "I think Hanfu has a special beauty. When I am wearing it, I feel I've returned to an ancient dynasty," she says.
"Whenever I put on Hanfu, I'll have an elegant (优雅的) feeling."
(1)、When did people dress in Hanfu in the past?A、After Qing Dynasty. B、When they fought in the war. C、On important Chinese holidays. D、When they did housework at home(2)、What does the underlined word "fascinated" mean in Paragraph 3?A、着迷 B、宠溺 C、无视 D、厌倦(3)、How many Hanfu festivals has Xin Nan joined in?A、One. B、Two. C、Three. D、Four.(4)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A、Xin Nan can return lo the ancient times when she wears Hanfu. B、Hanfu has never appeared in the New York and Paris Fashion Week. C、Hanfu has become popular again because of some historical shows. D、We'll see few girls in Hanfu on the streets of big cities in China.(5)、What's the best title for the text?A、Chinese culture B、Hanfu festivals in China C、Xin Nan, a traditional girl D、Hanfu, more than a clothing style -
19、 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项
People all over the world are now taking action to fight against COVID-19. But what they do may depend on their own culture and traditions.
On Feb 26, when an Italian lawmaker (议员) went into the country's Lower Chamber with a mask to prevent the novel coronavirus, he was criticized (批评) by his workmates for "causing panic (恐慌)". Articles from Western media carry headlines such as "No, you do not need face masks to prevent coronavirus." You might be surprised, as in China and other Asian countries, people have willingly put masks on during the outbreak.
Western thoughts about masks
In the West, people are taught to wear masks only when they get sick. Masks are seen as a tool to protect sick people and prevent the disease from spreading, so healthy people don't need to wear them. Therefore, during the novel coronavirus outbreak, overseas Chinese students said that they would be "stared at like a virus spreader" if they go out with a mask. According to a survey done by Global Times among some European and American people, wearing a mask in public can make them feel "worried", "shy", and "afraid of being looked at differently".
But as the number of COVID-19 cases continues to grow around the world, many people in the West are changing their attitudes (态度). In the US, for example, the need for masks is very high now. The US surgeon general (卫生局局长) has been asking people to avoid hoarding (囤积) masks, as they are more needed in hospitals than by the general public.
Mask culture in the East
In Asian countries like China and Japan, there has been a long tradition of mask-wearing. In
China, for example, when doctor Wu Liande invented the modern medical mask during the pneumonic plague (肺鼠疫) in 1910, the mask became a symbol of China's position as a modern, scientific nation. The 2003 SARS epidemic again led to the wide use of masks as a form of anti-viral (抗病毒的) protection in China and elsewhere in East Asia.
In Japan, wearing masks has long been seen as a manner to reassure (使安心) others when one catches a cold or flu. Some Japanese also turn masks into fashion accessories (配饰), with different colors and styles to match their clothes. Wearing masks is also a way to "hide" for young women when they don't have their makeup (化妆) on.
In more collectivist (集体主义的) cultures in Asia, wearing masks might also be a symbol of solidarity (团 结 ) during the outbreak, according to Christos Lynteris. "Mask culture in Asia creates a sense of a fate (命运) shared, common obligation (责任) and civic (公民的) duty."
People wear masks "to show that they want to stick together" in the face of danger, Lynteris wrote.
(1)、Why don't healthy people in the West wear masks?A、They don't think masks can prevent disease. B、They think masks are for sick people to wear. C、Only medical workers need to wear masks. D、Wearing a mask looks funny.(2)、Masks have been widely used in China since ____.A、the invention of the modern medical mask B、the pneumonic plague in 1910 C、Christos Lynteris wore one publicly D、the outbreak of SARS in 2003(3)、What isn't the reason for Japanese wearing masks?A、They wear masks to reassure others when catching a cold or flu. B、Some Japanese wear masks as fashion accessories. C、Some young women wear masks when they don't make up. D、They wear masks to make others feel worried.(4)、What does Lynteris mean in the last paragraph?A、People have no sense of duty if they don't wear masks. B、Mask culture creates a sense of collective obligation. C、Asian people are more united in the face of danger. D、We are a community with a shared future for mankind.(5)、The purpose of the story is to ____.A、explain why Westerners don't wear masks B、prove the importance of wearing masks during an epidemic(流行病) C、show how opinions about masks differ between different countries D、explain the history of masks -
20、 完形填空
Mark and his brother Jamie rang their neighbour Mrs. gray's doorbell.
"Hi, Mrs. gray," said Mark when she opened the door. "Would you like us to shovel(铲除)the1 in your yard?"
Shoveling the snow was Jamie's idea, a way to make enough 2 for a new video game.
Mrs. gray put her hand on her heart. "That would be wonderful, boys. The work is too much for me."
"It will cost 10 dollars, "Jamie said.
"Oh dear,"Mrs. gray was a little disappointed. "I haven't been able to get to the bank. I can3 home-made cookies, but I guess that's not what you had in mind. "
Mark was going to say that Mrs. gray could pay them 4 time, but Jamie cut him off.
It still snowed 5 . As they walked6 the snow out of her yard. Mark suddenly thought of how she helped him last summer. She didn't look like a strong person, but7 a big black dog had boxed him in a corner, her door flew open. She ran to him and stood between him and the dog.
She 8 to hurry it away.
"It was nothing. Good 9 watch out for each other, don't they?" she said when Mark's parents thanked her.
And now Mrs. Gray needed Mark as much as he'd needed her last summer. Mark smiled and began to shovel the snow. Jamie got surprised and 10 "What are you doing? It will take you all day. No money!"
Mark explained, "Nobody will pay us if we only do things for money."
(1)A 、 water B 、 snow C 、 leaves D 、 mud(2)A 、 things B 、 cookies C 、 machines D 、 money(3)A 、 keep B 、 buy C 、 offer D 、 eat(4)A 、 another B 、 last C 、 one D 、 second(5)A 、 easily B 、 simply C 、 heavily D 、 quickly(6)A 、 through B 、 near C 、 around D 、 across(7)A 、 if B 、 unless C 、 although D 、 when(8)A 、 talked B 、 spoke C 、 shouted D 、 sang(9)A 、 families B 、 neighbours C 、 classmate's D 、 parents(10)A 、 patient B 、 embarrassed C 、 scared D 、 angry