相关试卷
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1、 My mother got even (mad)when she saw my broken glasses.
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2、 Many teenagers become (addict)to playing mobile games.
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3、 Too much (压力)will make students feel worried.
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4、 People have deep (同情)for those poor children.
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5、 The teacher is in (负责)of our class.
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6、She f all her attention on solving the difficult problem just now.
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7、 根据要求写出相应的单词(1)、awful→(adv. )(2)、mad →(adv. )(3)、bully→(n. )(4)、mess→(adj. )(5)、operate→ (n.指人).(6)、addict→(adj. )(7)、press→(n. )(8)、manage→(n. 指人)(9)、affect→(n. )(10)、embarrass→(adj. 修饰人)(11)、radio→(pl. )(12)、hate→(过去式)
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8、 阅读下面短文.按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个恰当 的词或使用括号内词语的正确形式填空。
In recent years,more and more people (come)to realize the importance of food safety.Some families have stopped (eat)out and started cooking at home.
However,they still worry the ingredients(原料)they use.So,is there any way we can eat (safe)?Maybe there is.People in Brazil have wonderful way that they would like to show us.
Sao Paulo is the (large)city in Brazil.Growing vegetables at home has become popular there.Most people in the city live in apartments, they don't have a garden. But if you make good use of the space on your balcony (阳台),it is enough to grow vegetables for a family of three. These "urban( 城市的)farmers"all say the vegetables they grow taste good.What's more,they are safe and fresh.
Growing vegetables by (we)has many good sides.First,these vegetables won't (pollute)by pesticides(杀虫剂).Second,since they are fresh,they are often good for our health.Besides,the vegetables also make the indoor air cleaner.Last but not least,the relationship between family members may become better as we work together to grow them.
Now,you have learnt about allof these benefits of growing vegetables.Do you want to try it?I believe it will be easy if one of your family members is good at gardening.But if not,look for some (advise).Here is a helpful book: The Edible Balcony.
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9、 下面的材料A~F 是六条医生给出的饮食建议。请根据五个人的饮食习惯描述为他们 选择对应的建议。
A.Drinking juice and soft drinks has been connected with the growing rate of obesity.It's better to drink water.Drinking water does us good,such as delivering oxygen throughout the body and improving skin health.
B.Eating meals or snacks late at night is against the way our organs( 器官)work.It easily causes
weight gain and also affects our memory.We had better avoid late-night eating.
C.Eating breakfast puts you on track for (走上正轨)a day of healthy eating and helps you stay away from unhealthy choices during the day.Besides,it is good for weight loss.
D.It's important to slow down when eating.It takes a few minutes for your brain to tell your body that it has had enough food,so eat slowly and stop eating before you feel full.
E.Eating in front of the TV may lead to overeating and also make it hard to pay attention to the feeling of fullness.Overeating is not good for study or work because it can cause tiredness.So try to eat only in the designated ( 指定的)place,like the kitchen.
F.Eating too much sugar is bad for your health.Try naturally sweet vegetables such as carrots and sweet potatoes,which can add healthy sweetness to your meals.
Jack has meals at home.And he always watches TV while eating.
George often lies in bed in the morning,which means he seldom has breakfast.
Liang Lin has a sweet tooth.She usually adds sugar to her water.
Linda likes different drinks,such as fruit juice and cola.Drinking them cheers her up.
Guo Xiao often works late into the night.So he is likely to eat a late meal at night.
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10、 请阅读全文,并从下面方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文的意思完 整、连贯。
A.There are four stages(阶段)of sugar addiction.
B.Over time,sugar addiction comes to stage four.
C.Do you feel weak or sleepy without your sweets?
D.Here is some simple advice you probably have heard before. E.Sugar addiction has a bad influence on people's health. F.It means you use or do something over and over again.
Are you the kind of person who always keeps a piece of chocolate nearby? If so,you may have a problem that millions of others have:sugar an addiction.
What does addiction mean? It's bad for you.Playing computer games,drinking and eating are examples of activities that can develop into an addiction.
Stage one begins with a strong need for something sweet.This happens because sugar causes the body to produce dopamine(多巴胺).Dopamine creates feelings of happiness.In stage two,the desire for sweets grows stronger even after you have eaten sugar.Gradually,your body grows less sensitive to sugar,so you need more sweets to get the same joyful feeling.In stage three,when you don't eat the sugar you want,you feel bad.It doesn't stop there.You may also experience some physical problems like headaches. This stage shows the worst health impact of sugar addiction. Obesity(肥胖)and low spirits are examples.
Breaking a sugar addiction can be difficult,but it is important for your health.There are a few things to keep in mind. Eat three meals a day,get enough sleep and exercise often.Choose healthy snacks,like fruit,and avoid salty snacks.These usually cause you to want to eat sweets.Don't push yourself too hard.Remember that daily habits take time to change.
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11、 阅读理解
In our daily lives,we often have such an experience:we feel hungry yet stay busy and hold back our desire( 欲望)to eat.But when we've been hungry for a long while,we find ourselves no longer hungry.Why does the sense of hunger go away even if we don't eat?
Why do people feel hungry?From a scientific point of view,the food we eat is turned into glucose(葡萄糖)for energy,and we feel hungry because there is not enough sugar in the blood. Our bodies can feel how much glucose there is in the blood.When there is not enough glucose,a person feels hungry.Hunger is not caused by having less food in the stomach,but by the changes in glucose levels.Although hunger is mainly caused by low glucose levels,you still need to eat to restore energy.
When we have been hungry for a long time,why aren't we hungry?In fact,spare energy can be stored in our bodies.When we can't eat for some reasons,our bodies will change the stored sugar into energy.When glucose levels rise,our bodies receive a message:energy is enough.So we don't feel hungry any more.
Is it OK not to eat when you've been hungry for a long time?No.It is harmful to the body.
When the stored energy is used up,the body breaks down fat to provide itself with energy.During this process(过程),we will feel dizzy(眩晕的).In worse cases,protein also starts to break down and we are in danger.In the worst case,we may even lose our lives.
For busy people,always take some sweets with you.If you have been hungry for too long, you mustn't give up eating!Start with a piece of candy or some soup.
(1)、What is the real cause of hunger according to the passage?A、An empty stomach. B、Lack offat in the body. C、Shortage of protein supply. D、Low glucose levels in blood.(2)、What does the body do first to get energy when we can't eat for a long while?A、Break down protein directly. B、Use up all the fat in the body. C、Change stored sugar into energy. D、Store more glucose in the blood.(3)、What suggestion does the writer give to busy people?A、Carry some sweet food with them every day. B、Finish all work first before having any food. C、Have soup instead of eating candies when hungry. D、Eat a large meal immediately when feeling hungry.(4)、What's the main purpose of the passage?A、To introduce different kinds of energy foods. B、To explain how our bodies deal with hunger. C、To tell people the importance of eating sweets. D、To advise busy people to have three meals on time.(5)、Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?(①=Para.1)A、①②③④/⑤ B、①②③④⑤ C、①②③④⑤ D、①/②③④/⑤ -
12、 阅读理解
When I was young,"Don't get fat"was a repeated warning during my childhood.I was often told what not to eat.It messed up my relationship with food.Because of this,I was always worried about my daughter's weight and what she ate.I used to encourage her to make healthy snack choices and often stop her from a second dessert.However,hearing her say,"I think I'm too fat,"was a wake-up call.It made me wonder if giving her advice on snacks was having a bad influence somehow.
So I turned to Charlotte Markey,a psychology (心理学)professor,for help.Markey recommends a well-known idea called the "Division of Responsibility".The idea suggests that parents provide a lot of healthy foods to their kids at fixed times,and the kids themselves decide what and how much they want to have —even if that means eating more cookies than carrots from time to time,even if that means they can share what they eat with their classmates
Markey believed that food is one of the unusual subjects where,as parents,saying less is more."When your child complains of a stomachache,you can say,'Well,you had a lot of sugary foods and you might feel better if you made some other choices',"says Markey."Let them feel like they have the power to decide it themselves."
Trying out these ways has shown me that less restraint develops better decision-making in children."Parenting is a long game,"Markey notes."The food you have makes a huge difference."
(1)、Who is Charlotte Markey?A、A cooking teacher. B、A psychology professor. C、A diet doctor. D、A primary school teacher.(2)、What can be learnt about the idea "Division of Responsibility"?A、Parents choose all food for kids. B、Kids decide what healthy food to eat. C、Kids can only eat carrots. D、Parents forbid all sweet snacks.(3)、What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 3 refer to?A、The power. B、Food choices. C、Sugary food. D、Healthy carrots.(4)、What does the underlined word "restraint""in the last paragraph probably mean?A、Control. B、Advice. C、Support. D、Communication.(5)、What is the writer's purpose in writing the passage?A、To share the writer's personal experience of dieting. B、To introduce parenting tips for children's height growth. C、To explain the ways for parents to help children with food. D、To discuss the importance of healthy eating for children. -
13、 完形填空
From a young age,Ethan had a sweet tooth.The 1 it was,the more he liked it.
One morning,his mum said,"This has to 2 ,Ethan.You're eating far too much sugar." "Why?I love sugar,"Ethan smiled happily.
"Just look at what you're eating for breakfast,"said his mum.
Ethan looked at the food in front of him and felt good."I'm having juice,cereal (麦片)and a donut (甜甜圈),"he said.Then,he took a bite of his donut.He was chewing(咀嚼)when he 3 stopped as a sharp pain shot through his teeth."Ow!"he cried out,holding the right side of his face.
"Ethan,you have to go to the 4 . "
"No,I won't!It's the most5 thing,"Ethan said.He took another bite,but his teeth were really painful.
"Why do all the delicious foods have to be6 for me?"he asked.
"Your favourite foods are full of sugar.You need good food to keep healthy!"she7 ."If you don't choose healthier food,I won't buy any fast food or sweets."
"That's not fair!"Ethan said.
His mother became more serious."Tomorrow morning you'llhave eggs,toast without jam, bacon,some fresh fruit and a glass of8 . "
"No sweets at all?"Ethan asked in shock.
"No.And no sweets in your lunch either.You'll9 yogurt or fresh fruit for dessert."
"Okay,fine,"Ethan said.He didn't want to agree,but another sharp pain in his teeth made him10 .Maybe he really needed to see a dentist.
(1)A 、sweeter B 、hotter C 、colder D 、healthier(2)A 、keep B 、stop C 、stay D 、forget(3)A 、fortunately B 、slowly C 、suddenly D 、smoothly(4)A 、artist B 、dentist C 、scientist D 、pianist(5)A 、exciting B 、relaxing C 、frightening D 、surprising(6)A 、difficult B 、popular C 、necessary D 、bad(7)A 、explained B 、laughed C 、shouted D 、cried(8)A 、coffee B 、soda C 、wine D 、milk(9)A 、buy B 、cook C 、make D 、have(10)A 、give in B 、give away C 、take in D 、take away -
14、 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个恰当 的词或使用括号内词语的正确形式填空。
How can we relax after busy workdays?Walking through the city streets at weekends is now a new favourite among young people in China.It (call)Citywalk.
People can take a Citywalk on their own or by following a tour guide.They(usual)don't go to famous tourist spots.Instead,they go to small shops or (restaurant),take a close look at old buildings and learn about the history and culture of the city.
Many Citywalkers love to share (they)routes(路线)with others,including the time required for the walk and the beautiful sights they will see along the way.They are helpful to others who also want to take a Citywalk.
Nan Xi,a girl from Beijing, (move)to Shanghai not long ago.One day, she went online to find something interesting to do at weekends,she got to know about Citywalk."I think Shanghai is a (wonder)city to take a Citywalk. There are big trees along the streets and shops selling different things.It's great for friends to walk together and take photos,"she said.She decided to have a try.She had two-hour Citywalk tour and learnt about the history of the buildings and streets along the way."I enjoyed the trip.It gave me a better understanding of how Western and local cultures mix together in Shanghai.I can't wait (take)another Citywalk,"she said.
Take a Citywalk at weekends!Enjoy the beauty of your city a new way!
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15、 下面的材料A~F 分别是六个电视节目或活动的介绍。请根据五个人的兴趣爱好为他 们选择合适的电视节目或活动。
A.There are many talk shows on Channel 5 every day.They are very popular with people because they are interesting and relaxing.
B.Good news!We will have a magic show at Blue Club this Saturday afternoon.Lots of great magicians from all over the world will show their wonderful magic to you.Come and enjoy it!
C.We usually have soccer games at Guangming Middle School on Saturday afternoon.Ifyou like playing soccer,come and join us!
D.We had a wonderful basketball game last week.And it will be shown on Channel 3 on Monday morning.Remember to watch it on time!
E.There are many different kinds of English programmes on CCTV News.English news is also shown on this channel.Many people like watching it every day.
F.There will be a talent show at the Central Club this weekend.Many people will show their talents.And if you are talented at something,come and join us!
Jim is a middle school student.He likes soccer best and usually plays in soccer games at weekends.
Dale likes watching talk shows in his free time.He thinks they are so interesting that they can help him reduce stress.
Watching English news on TV is Bob's favourite.He thinks he can know about many things from the daily news.
Cindy has a great interest in basketball.And she likes watching basketball games on TV in the morning.
Jack is quite talented at music.He hopes that he can show his talent in public one day.
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16、 请阅读全文,井从下面方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文的意思完 整、连贯。
A.They may take up sports like football,baseball or basketball.
B.For children,it can mean sitting quictly with a good book.
C.Children at different ages can enjoy different kinds of outdoor play.
D.Do parents have enough time to play with their children?
E.Once they feel tired,they can play inside with toys or games.
F.Playing computer games for a long time is not a good choice either.
When talking about how children spend their free time,choices vary from child to child.
Outdoor Play. For younger children,this can mean just going outside and running around in circles,or playing simple games with friends.For older children,outdoor play may be a little more focused. These sports help them build up strength and make friends.
Indoor Play. Young children may be unable to run around all the time. Girls may like playing with dolls together with their sisters or friends,while boys prefer toy cars. Parents should allow their children to play as much as possible as long as they are doing it in a proper way.
Rest and Relaxation.This is not just lying down and taking a short sleep.
This can make time quiet and fun.But if children find reading difficult or boring,they can listen to audio books(有声书)instead.In this way,they can enjoy stories while drawing or doing something else.However,not all relaxation activities are beneficial for children.Allowing children to watch TV a lot isn't good for them.
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17、 阅读理解
There's no better way to start the holidays than with a holiday movie.The storylines of these movies are often silly and easy to understand.The characters are not reasonable enough.The plot moves too fast to be realistic.Even so,the happy endings make you feel good.And as it turns out, there are reasons behind the joy you get from watching them.
Holiday movies are usually relaxing.Watching them is good for our physical health.
According to a study published in 2020 in the book Nostalgia Now:Cross-disciplinary Perspectives on the Past in the Present, holiday movies can lower stress hormones(荷尔蒙)and improve cardiovascular(心血管的)health because the movies are always full of fun.
Holiday movies do more than just benefit our bodies.They can also improve our mental health.Courtney Cope,a scientist,once said,"When it comes to holiday movies,we know they are always going to work out in the most positive way. It's a nice vacation from reality for our minds."In fact,when we are watching these movies,we imagine ourselves in a perfect world.
Besides,holiday movies enable us to see things in a new way or feel encouraged to make a difference.We often see characters that we respect overcome (克服)all kinds of difficulties.The movies serve as a reminder that even in the worst of times,there is always hope.
Moreover,most holiday movies are family-friendly.When we watch them with others,we create shared memories and strengthen relationships.The laughter and joking about an unrealistic movie create a positive bonding experience,which makes us feel closer and "at home"for the holidays.The shared memories and experiences make the holidays more meaningful.
(1)、What does the writer think of the storylines of holiday movies?A、They are very reasonable. B、They are silly and easy to follow. C、They are too difficult to understand. D、They are full of stress and sadness.(2)、Why does the writer mention the study in Paragraph 2?A、To bring up a new idea. B、To provide scientific support. C、To call for further studies. D、To interest readers.(3)、What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?A、Holiday movies are not good for our mental health. B、Holiday movies teach us how to take a real vacation. C、Holiday movies give our minds a break from real life. D、Holiday movies encourage us to run away from reality.(4)、What does the underlined word "bonding"in the last paragraph probably mean?A、Fighting. B、Ending. C、C orpeting. D、Connecting(5)、Which of the following best shows the stractare of the passage?(①=Para.I)A、①②③④⑤ B、①②③④/⑤ C、①②③④⑤ D、①②③④⑤ -
18、 阅读理解
Welcome to TVCI We have different kinds of TV shows for everyone.Let's see which programme on our five channels(电视台)will interest you at 8:00 tonight.
Channel1— News Lady
Tonight is the beginning of a whole new story.It is the first day for Linda,young and bright,to work as a news reporter in the TV station. Everything seems to go well at the beginning until a piece of big news happens.She is asked to make a live report on it.Can she manageit?
Channel 2— Double Your Money
Jason Wong is the host of the popular game show in which every time a contestant answers a question correctly on their chosen subject,their prize money doubles,starting from f¹up to £32.If they get a question wrong,however,they lose all their rewards.The best player then goes on to a f1,000 Treasure Trail.There are questions on all kinds of topics to test everyone's general knowledge.Let's see which player will get the chance to double their money tonight.
Channel 3— 19th-century House
Our reality show continues,now with only eight of the twelve
contestants,all living in a house built 200 years ago.It's not easy to live with no electricity.
Channel 4— What You Think
You can enjoy the latest news from all over the world with Michael Yang.You are welcome to phone in to share opinions.
Channel 5—The Jordan Lee Show
Jordan Lee presents her completely new chat show.She talks to
famous guests and asks them questions that everyone is curious about. Tonight,we will have sports star Sally Chan.
(1)、Which two programmes have contestants?A、News Lady and Double Your Money B、News Lady and The Jordan Lee Show. C、Double Your Money and 19th-century House. D、19th-century House and The Jordan Lee Show.(2)、Mr Parker cares about world news.Which channel will he probably watch?A、Channel1. B、Channel 2. C、Channel 3. D、Channel 4.(3)、How many contestants are left in the 19th-century House now?A、Two. B、Four. C、Eight. D、Twelve.(4)、What do we know about The Jordan Lee Show?A、It is on Channel 3. B、It is a new talk show. C、It is a quiz show. D、Today's guest is a famous singer(5)、What is the passage mainly about?A、Five most popular TV programmes. B、Programmes that willbe showed tonight. C、Different types of TV programmes. D、The showtime of five different channels, -
19、 完形填空
It was the school's talent show,and it was the first time for Abby to perform with the band —The Racket.Abby no longer felt 1 at all when singing during practices because she had got used to it and really loved it.However,the idea of 2 on the stage was worrying her.They had spent the last month working hard to perfect the songs to make sure they could 3 a pretty good show.
Abby sat backstage and saw her band members cheering with each other,but she knew how she felt:4 .She kept imagining walking onstage,opening her mouth to sing,but nothing would come out.
As the band members went onstage,Abby's legs moved and carried her over to the microphone,but her5 seemed to be flying somewhere.And before she even knew it,the first song was half done.It all came 6 .All the practice was paying off.Since Abby knew the song so well,she really didn't have to think much about what she was doing.Suddenly,she realized that she was7 the moment.She just carried on like the audience wasn't really there,and she felt no different from being at practice.The most exciting part of the performance came during the song—Let's Make a Racket! In the end,the8 off the stage jumped to their feet and sang along with the band happily.
As the band ran offstage,the headmaster smiled at them and said,"I probably know who's going to9 the prize for Audience Favourite this year."
Abby wasn't too worried about the prize,though.She knew she had already got something even better:the10 to perform on the stage.
(1)A 、annoyed B 、patient C 、nervous D 、tired(2)A 、dancing B 、singing C 、speaking D 、walking(3)A 、put off B 、put on C 、put out D 、put away(4)A 、interested B 、bored C 、frightened D 、excited(5)A 、energy B 、brain C 、laughter D 、mind(6)A 、naturally B 、slowly C 、directly D 、separately(7)A 、enjoying B 、celebrating C 、facing D 、missing(8)A 、singers B 、dancers C 、teams D 、audience(9)A 、send B 、borrow C 、win D 、lose(10)A 、task B 、chance C 、confidence D 、decision -
20、阅读提升
Long ago, people lived happily under the rule of a king. The people of the kingdom were very pleased as they lived a wonderful life. Once, the king travelled on foot to meet and communicate with his people.
After several weeks of travel, the king returned to the palace. He was quite happy with his journey and found his people living a wonderful life. However, he had one regret(遗憾).
He couldn't stand the pain in his feet because it was his first trip on foot covering a long distance. He complained to his ministers(大臣) that the roads weren't comfortable and that they were very stony. He said he could not stand the pain and that he was very worried about the people who had to walk along those roads, as it would be painful for them too!
Considering all this, he ordered his ministers to cover the roads in the whole country with leather so that the people of his kingdom could walk comfortably.
The king's ministers were puzzled to hear his order, as it would mean that thousands of cows would have to be killed in order to get enough leather. And it would cost too much money.
Finally, a wise man from the ministry came to the king and said that he had another idea. The king asked what it was. The minister said,"Instead of covering the roads with leather, why don't you just cut a piece of leather into the right shape to cover your feet?"
The king was very surprised by his suggestion and spoke highly of the wisdom of the minister. He ordered a pair of leather shoes for himself and requested (要求) all his countrymen to wear shoes as well.
(1)、Why did the king have one regret after his journey?A、Because his people lived a poor life. B、Because he thought no one liked him. C、Because the stony roads made his feet painful. D、Because his people killed too many animals.(2)、What is the correct order of the following events according to the passage?a. The king travelled on foot to meet his people.
b. The ministers were puzzled by the king's order.
c. The king returned to the palace with painful feet.
d. The king ordered his ministers to cover the roads with leather.
e. A wise minister advised making shoes instead and the king spoke highly of his advice.
A、a-c-d-e-b B、a-c-d-b-e C、a-b-e-c-d D、a-d-c-b-e(3)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A、The king's journey lasted several weeks. B、Covering the roads with leather costs only a little money. C、The king found that his people were not living happily during his journey. D、The king's purpose of the journey was to check the condition of the roads.(4)、Which words can best describe the king?A、Cruel and dishonest. B、Foolish and selfish. C、Kind and easy-going. D、Lovely and hard-working.(5)、What can we learn from the passage?A、Instead of changing the whole environment, we should change our own way. B、It's important for people to walk comfortably on the roads. C、Communicating with others can lead to a happy life. D、Following others' advice is the key to success.