相关试卷
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1、阅读下面的短文,回答问题并将划线部分译成英文或中文。
People in different countries have different hobbies. The British love hats most. They wear hats for almost every activity, from sports to parties.
Hats are very important for British women. Before the 1950s, it was not polite for women to show their hair in public. So a hat became an important part of their dress.
British people also have special hat manners. When a man visits his friend's home, he should take off his hat. When he meets people on the street, he also takes off his hat to show respect.
Why do British people love hats so much? The most important reason is the weather. The weather in Britain changes quickly. A hat can protect them from wind, rain and sun. Also, it's cold in winter, and a hat keeps them warm.
(1)、Why did British women wear hats before the 1950s?(2)、What should British men do when they meet people on the street?(3)、What can a hat do for British people?(4)、Do you like wearing hats? Why or why not?(5)、将划线的句子翻译成中文: -
2、请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置,每个词限用一次。
strong wake note across what pour when we worry breath
Last Friday started terribly. First, my alarm clock didn't go off, so I up late and had to rush to the bus stop.
I had a test that morning, so I was reviewing my while I was waiting for my bus. All of a sudden, thunder rolled the sky. Then it started . The wind was too for me to use my umbrella!
By the time the bus came, I was cold and wet. I was still about the test when the bus driver said that we would be late. There was a landslide along usual road.
I finally reached my classroom, out of , my teacher was already waiting at the door. Many others were also late because of the rainstorm. As a result, she said we weren't having a test after all! luck on my unlucky day!
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3、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everyone has their own hobby. 1 is reading books. I started reading storybooks when I was seven years old. 2 , I read simple storybooks with pictures, and now I keep reading in my free time after school or on weekends.
I like reading because it 3 me a lot of fun and knowledge. Through books, I can visit many wonderful places, meet different people and learn new things. I enjoy reading 4 about nature, history and students' school life. They make me feel relaxed and happy. When I am tired or 5 , reading always cheers me up quickly and calms my heart down.
I usually read 6 in my bedroom. Sometimes I go to the school library with my classmates. We look for interesting books together, 7 good books and talk about what we read. Reading not only opens my 8 but also helps me with my studies. It really 9 my vocabulary and writing skills greatly.
I believe hobbies make our life colorful and meaningful. Reading teaches me to be patient and brave. I will keep reading 10 my lifelong hobby. I hope more people can fall in love with reading and enjoy its magic.
(1)A 、 Yours B 、 Mine C 、 Hers(2)A 、 First B 、 Second C 、 Third(3)A 、 allows B 、 pushes C 、 brings(4)A 、 stories B 、 programs C 、 stages(5)A 、 unusual B 、 unhappy C 、 unsafe(6)A 、 importantly B 、 successfully C 、 quietly(7)A 、 deal B 、 share C 、 return(8)A 、 eyes B 、 ears C 、 doors(9)A 、 improves B 、 controls C 、 repeats(10)A 、 from B 、 to C 、 as -
4、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有一个选项为多余选项。
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原) is known as "the roof of the world" that is the highest plateau in the world. .
Though the weather conditions are not the same in different areas of the plateau, they have something in common. . The sunshine is strong and the temperature is low. It helps stop the cold wind from North Asia coming into South Asia.
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is famous for its beautiful scenery (景色). It shows a large picture of snow mountains, green forests, wide grasslands, running goats and flying birds. Mount Qomolangma stands on the southwest of the plateau. Besides, both the Yellow River and the Yangtze River start there and run towards the east. The plateau has rich natural resources. . Many of them can be used as Chinese medicine.
With new technology, the plateau has been developing fast these years. In 2019, a 5G base station was built on the plateau. . In 2023, the Fuxing high-speed train series has been running on the Qinghai-Xizang Railway's Xining Golmud section. It can travel at a speed (速度) of 160 kilometers per hour, which cuts down the travel time.
A. The 5G service has made the local people's life much easier.
B. The air is usually dry and thin.
C. There are all kinds of wild plants.
D. After all, it is a great natural wonder.
E. It covers an area of about 2.5 million square kilometers.
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5、阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Many teenagers worry about study, friendship and future, but 14-year-old Li Wei from a small town in Hubei shows that kindness and persistence (坚持) can light up life.
In Grade 7, Li Wei found that left-behind (留守的) children in his community felt lonely because their parents worked in big cities and seldom came home. These kids had no playmates and few books. Li Wei wanted to help them, so he shared his idea with teachers and classmates, and many joined him. They set up a volunteer reading corner in the community center.
Li Wei spent nearly two hours every weekend preparing books and interesting activities. He patiently communicated with shy kids and read stories for them. Gradually, these children became more outgoing and confident. Li Wei and his classmates also raised money to buy books, pens and notebooks, writing encouraging words on each book to warm the kids.
The reading corner has run for over two years and helped more than 50 left-behind children. Li Wei keeps volunteering and feels happy and proud. His story tells everyone that a warm heart and small actions can make a difference, and teenagers should spread kindness and help people around them.
(1)、Why did the left-behind children feel lonely?A、They had no friends at school. B、They didn't like their community. C、Their parents couldn't stay with them often.(2)、How long did Li Wei spend in the reading corner every weekend?A、About one hour. B、About two hours. C、About three hours.(3)、What does the underlined word "them" refer to?A、Left-behind children. B、Teachers and classmates. C、Books and pens.(4)、What is the best title for the passage?A、A Small Volunteer with a Warm Heart. B、How to Read Storybooks. C、Weekend Activities for Teens. -
6、阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Many earthquakes (地震) happen every year. Some of these earthquakes are very strong. When they happen in cities, they can be very serious. Many people will be hurt or die in the earthquakes. Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquake.
If you are indoors when the earthquake happens, the safest place is under a strong table or desk. Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than standing in the middle of a room. Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms. Stay away from windows, tall furniture (家具) and pictures or anything that may fall on you. Do not try to run out of the building.
If you are out of doors, move to clear areas. Get away from buildings and trees. Be very careful of fallen power lines.
The danger is not over when the strong shaking stops. There will be some shocks after most earthquakes. We call them aftershocks and they sometimes can be more dangerous than the first earthquake.
When it is safe for you to move around, check the people near you. Some may need help. You may feel afraid, but you should try to stay calm. That is the most important thing to do in the earthquake.
(1)、Where is the safest place if you are indoors during an earthquake?A、
B、
C、
(2)、Which of the following is TRUEaccording to the passage?A、It's safer to stay indoors during an earthquake. B、Keeping calm is very important in an earthquake. C、Aftershocks always happen quickly after the first earthquake.(3)、What is the main purpose of the passage?A、To explain why aftershocks are more dangerous. B、To describe the danger caused by strong earthquakes. C、To give advice on how to stay safe during an earthquake.(4)、What would be the best structure of the passage?A、①/②③④/⑤ B、①/②③④/⑤ C、①②/③④⑤ -
7、阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Dream of the Red Chamber Cao Xueqin, in the Qing Dynasty, wrote the book. It is one of the greatest Chinese novels. It describes the fall of a noble (贵族的) family and the stories about the family. The book has been changed for television. Price: ¥43
The Romance of the Three KingdomsThe book was written by Luo Guanzhong. It tells the story of the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Liu Bei, Cao Cao and Sun Quan have become famous names among Chinese people. It has been made into a TV series and written into English. Price: ¥40
The Water MarginThe book tells the story of the late Northern Song Dynasty. The book was written by Shi Nai'an. For different reasons, a group of people went to Liangshan Marsh, fighting for their own interests (利益). It has also been made into a TV series and written into English. Price: ¥54
(1)、Who wrote the book Dream of the Red Chamber?A、Shi Nai'an. B、Cao Xueqin. C、Luo Guanzhong.(2)、What do The Romance of the Three Kingdoms and The Water Margin have in common?A、They both focus on friendship. B、They are both stories of the Song Dynasty C、They have both been written into English.(3)、Where can we find the passage?A、In a bookshop. B、In a cinema. C、In a museum. -
8、 假设你是汤姆(Tom),现在正在海南度假,请根据下面的思维导图提示,写一篇70词左右的短文,向你的朋友迈克(Mike)介绍你的假期,并谈谈你的感受和心情,可适当发挥。短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

写作要求:1. 包含所给提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,书写工整;3. 70词左右。
Dear Mike,
Yours,
Tom
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9、 阅读下面的短文,回答问题并将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Saturday, 21st September
In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was sunny today. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.
However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o'clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran but we could find no place to hide.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could put up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to put up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o'clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us were very tired.
This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the thing I've learnt from this trip is the importance of team spirit.
(1)、What did they do on the way?(2)、Why did they decide to give up the camping trip?(3)、How long did the rain last?(4)、What did the writer learn from the trip?(5)、将划线的句子翻译成中文 -
10、 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。
make to cry for go they duckling but an hopeful
The Ugly Duckling
Once upon a time, there was a mother duck. She had six little . Five of the ducklings were small and yellow, the last duckling was big and grey. "He doesn't look like us! What ugly duckling!" the other ducklings said. "That's not nice!" said Mother Duck. "He's still a duck like us!"
At the river, the ugly duckling swam well, just like all the other ducklings. But the other ducklings still laughed at him and told him away. It the poor duckling very sad, so he decided to search a new home. He met many other birds, but all of them thought that he was ugly too. They did not want him to live with .
One day, the duckling met a cat and a hen. "May I stay with you?" he asked . But the two animals said no. They did not like him because he could not purr or lay eggs!
Some days later, the ugly duckling came to a lake. There, he saw three beautiful swans with long necks and white feathers. "I wish I looked like you!" he . "My friend, you do look like us! Look in the water!" one of the swans said. The duckling looked down, and his surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan too!
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11、 阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last weekend, Tom and his classmate Mary had a good time visiting the art museum. They arrived at about eight in the morning. 1 , there weren't too many people at the museum. It was pleasant for them to enjoy the 2 on the wall. Tom liked the Chinese paintings best, because it was his first time to see them and he was surprised at how 3 they were. Mary was 4 interested in art, so she wanted to take some photos. But she didn't know how to 5 the camera. She asked Tom to teach her how to use 6 . After walking for a long time, they were tired. They stopped to drink some water. Then they went to eat lunch in a fast food 7 . After lunch, Tom visited a 8 shop. He 9 some beautiful pictures for his friends.
On the way back, Tom thought about the Chinese paintings and wanted to go to China one day. For Tom, it was a 10 to remember.
(1)A 、 Late B 、 Early C 、 Luckily(2)A 、 tents B 、 clocks C 、 paintings(3)A 、 terrible B 、 expensive C 、 beautiful(4)A 、 too B 、 also C 、 still(5)A 、 use B 、 put C 、 stay(6)A 、 it B 、 him C 、 she(7)A 、 cinema B 、 hospital C 、 restaurant(8)A 、 gift B 、 cake C 、 candy(9)A 、 taught B 、 bought C 、 lent(10)A 、 day B 、 week C 、 year -
12、 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有一个选项为多余选项。
My name is Li Ming and I live in Los Angeles, America. I have some friends. They are Sam, Lucy, David and Li Ying. Sam lives in London. Lucy lives in Moscow. David lives in New York and Li Ying lives in Beijing. I often send postcards or emails to them. We live in different places, so we are doing different things now. I am in my classroom. It is nine o'clock in the morning in Los Angeles. Sam is going home after a day's work in the factory (工厂). It is five o'clock in the afternoon in London. Lucy is having dinner with her parents. It is 8:00 p. m. in Moscow. They are having many kinds of food. David isn't working. It is afternoon in New York. What is Li Ying doing? She is sleeping in bed. I miss them so much.
A. I like maths very much.
B. I am having a maths class for my students.
C. They live in different cities.
D. It is one o'clock in the morning in Beijing.
E. And I often get postcards or emails from them.
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13、 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Sleep is necessary for all animals. However, different animals have different sleeping habits and need different sleeping time.
Large wild animals like lions and tigers sleep for a long time every day, usually about twelve to fourteen hours. They often sleep after eating a big meal. In this way, they can save enough energy for hunting.
Some other animals sleep very little. Giraffes sleep for only two to four hours a day. Most of the time, they sleep standing up. This helps them run quickly when they meet dangerous animals. Elephants sleep for about three to four hours a day too, because they need much time
to eat food.
There are also animals that sleep in the daytime and move around at night. Bats and owls are typical examples. They stay in dark places during the day and look for food when it is dark.
Sleep helps animals rest and stay healthy. Without enough sleep, they may become weak and even get sick easily.
(1)、How long do lions and tigers sleep every day?A、About 2-4 hours. B、About 3-4 hours. C、About 12-14 hours.(2)、Why do giraffes sleep standing up?A、Because they are too big to lie down. B、Because they can run away fast in danger. C、Because they don't like sleeping on the ground.(3)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A、Elephants sleep for over ten hours a day. B、Bats look for food in the daytime. C、Sleep is good for animals' health.(4)、What is the main idea of the passage?A、Different animals' sleeping habits. B、How to help dangerous animals. C、Many animals are in great danger. -
14、 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Once upon a time, there lived a frog at the bottom of a well (井底). He enjoyed his life very much.
One day, a big sea turtle (海龟) passed by (经过) the well.
"Brother turtle, come here to visit my home! You probably have never seen a place like my big well. When I'm happy, I can jump out of the well. When I'm tired, I can just go back into the well to sleep. This place is so comfortable. My dear sir, why don't you come over and look around my place?" the frog said to the turtle.
After hearing these words, the turtle wanted to get in to look around. But before he could put his left leg inside, his right leg had already reached the bottom of the well.
The turtle asked the frog, "Have you ever seen the ocean (海洋)? The ocean is really big. When there are droughts (干旱) on land, the ocean is still full of water. When there are floods (洪水) on land, the ocean is still full of water. Only when living in such a great ocean can one truly be happy."
After hearing this, the frog was so shocked.
There's always someone better than you; there's always something greater than you know. So everyone should be humble.
(1)、What did the frog think of his life in the well?A、It was full of danger. B、It was quite boring. C、It was perfect.(2)、How did the frog feel after hearing what the sea turtle said?A、Angry. B、Shocked. C、Happy.(3)、What does the underlined word "humble" mean in Chinese?A、谦虚的. B、骄傲的. C、乐观的(4)、Where can we read the text?A、A storybook. B、A travel magazine. C、A science book. -
15、 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
No two snowflakes (雪花) are the same. They look different and fall in four different ways. By watching how they "dance", we can tell what the weather will be like.
It's hard to see snowflakes dancing with our eyes. Scientists can use special cameras (相机) to watch them. Then weathermen study these dances to learn about the weather.
How they dance:
What's the weather like?
Fall in a line: They fall slowly.
Zigzag (之字形路线): They dance in the sky left and right.
Snowflakes falling in these two ways may become rain or bring only a little snow.
Spin (快速旋转): They fall fast.
Snowflakes that dance like these may bring heavy snow.
Spin and zigzag: They meet each other and become bigger ones.(1)、Snowflakes fall in ____ different ways.A、two B、three C、four(2)、Scientists use ____ to watch how snowflakes dance.A、their eyes B、special cameras C、weather reports(3)、If snowflakes fall in a line slowly, the weather may be ____.A、sunny B、stormy C、rainy -
16、 学校英文报正举办"我志愿,我快乐"主题征文活动。假如你是图中的Li Hua,请结合图片内容,写一篇短文,讲述自己做志愿者的经历和感受,向校报投稿。

注意:
1. 词数80词左右;可根据图片合理拓展细节;
2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
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17、 根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。
Last week, our class went on a study trip to the Space Museum. We were all curious about space, so we v this chance to learn outside the classroom, and it really turned out to be an unforgettable experience.
As we walked around, we saw many models of spaceships and satellites. The guide also explained many interesting d about how astronauts live in space. I was surprised to hear that they could also enjoy many different kinds of food and drinks there! After that, we could s our own favourite activity. I chose the rocket-building workshop while my best friend Peter preferred the 3D VR spaceship experience. It was w every minute because I finally understood how rockets work!
In this trip, I t realized how amazing space life is and how advanced space science has become. I hope to learn more about them in the future.
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18、 阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词,并用其正确形式填入1~5空格处,使短文连贯通顺、意义完整。每词限用一次。
another with besides across like
Chinese animation combines modern technology with traditional art techniques, paper-cutting, shadow puppet performances and ink-wash painting.
Pigsy Eats Watermelon from 1958 was the first paper-cut animation. The film amazed audiences China with its bright colours and lively animation style.
Two years later, important breakthrough came with the first ink-wash animated film, Baby Tadpoles Look for Their Mother. This short film was influenced by the famous artist Qi Baishi, and it looks exactly like a traditional ink painting.
traditional art techniques, Chinese animated films also reflect traditional Chinese culture. Havoc in Heaven from 1961 combines traditional Chinese painting techniques with the sound effects from Beijing opera.
Today, the help of the latest computer technology, such as artificial intelligence (AI), film-makers are bringing the heroes from classic Chinese stories into the 21st century.
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19、 请阅读下面的文章,根据所提供的信息,回答1~5五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整。
Lily is a 14-year-old girl with a strong love for art. She spends all her free time finding materials nearby and using them to create art.
One day she watched a video about an amazing chocolate sculpture. The chocolate was made into art by the skilled artist's hands. Lily was so amazed that she wanted to make one by herself.
However, things didn't go well. To start with, chocolate broke easily when she made it into a sculpture. But Lily didn't give up. After many tries, she learned to be careful with her tools. Another problem was that the chocolate started to melt (融化) before she could finish her work. She tried different ways, like working under the air conditioner, but it wasn't very helpful.
Thankfully, her friend Amy lent her a hand. Together, they researched and watched videos of chocolate artists working. By following them and keeping practising, her skills improved. Melting was no longer a problem. Finally, she created a chocolate sculpture with a lifelike quality.
She couldn't wait to show her work to her family and friends. They were all impressed. This sculpture was also enjoyed as a delicious treat. Since then, Lily has continued to make wonderful chocolate sculptures. As she explores her love for art, her creations bring joy to others too.
(1)、What does Lily love doing?(2)、How did Lily feel when seeing the chocolate sculpture?(3)、What problems did Lily meet when making chocolate sculptures?(4)、How did Lily solve the second problem?(5)、If you try to create art from everyday objects, what will you use and what will you make? -
20、 左栏是五则烦恼,右栏是五则建议。请将建议和烦恼进行匹配。
Problem
Advice
Tim often feels upset and lonely when things go wrong.
Tony sometimes argues with others easily when they have different opinions.
Lily has a poker face and looks serious all day long.
Lucy is too shy to talk with strangers or make new friends.
Jack is very active and he keeps talking about himself in conversations.
A. Smile to show your friendliness. People will be likely to smile back and talks will begin.
B. Try to always look on the bright side of life. See something good, even in difficult situations. People will like your positive energy and get close to you.
C. Develop listening skills. Instead of talking about yourself, ask others questions about their hobbies, such as their favourite food and so on.
D. Try to talk to someone new, even if you're nervous. After all, the other person may want to talk to you as well, but he or she may be too nervous to break the ice!
E. Agree to disagree. Learn to respect different opinions. Accept that everyone has unique experiences and thoughts.