相关试卷
-
1、 — Because of the Double Reduction Policy(双减政策), students go home ____ they finish their homework at school.
— Sure. As a parent of a Grade 9 student, I don't feel so tired as before.
A、before B、while C、since D、after -
2、 In the past few months, Chinese COVID vaccines(疫苗)____ in many other countries.A、have arrived B、arrived C、will arrive D、had arrived
-
3、 ____ bad news it was that the tornado(龙卷风)hit this area and killed many people!A、What B、What a C、How D、How a
-
4、 The NPC and CPPCC annual sessions(全国两会)began ____ early March.A、on B、at C、in D、of
-
5、语法填空
1. What last night? (happen)
-
6、 假设你的家乡在政府的帮助下,坚持创建丽新农村,近几年发生了巨大的变化。请以"T Changes in My Hometown"为题,用英语写一100词左右的短文(开头已给出,不计入总数),描述你的家乡从过去到现在的变化以及亻对未来的期望。
The Changes in My Hometown
My hometown has changed a lot over the years.
-
7、 任务型阅读
Maps mark seas, countries, cities and our homes, and guide us through the world. To know them better, let's take a look at how maps have changed over the centuries.
Many ancient countries used maps. One of the first is thought to have been drawn on the wall in Lascaux, France, around 16,500 years ago. Hidden among the drawings of birds and bulls(公 牛)is a map of the stars. The Babylonian Map of the World is the oldest known earthly map, which shows Babylon and its neighbouring towns on the stone.
Claudius Ptolemy made maps go worldwide. Born in Egypt around 100 CE, he was the first person to try to make a world map.With the help of Maths, Ptolemy marked around 10,000 locations from Britain to Asia and Africa.
Perhaps the most commonly used world map is the Mercator projection. It was introduced in 1569 by Gerardus Mercator. An important part of maps is the imaginary lines of longitude, latitude and the equator(赤道)。
Mercator took the globe and made it flat,but to do this, he had to make the areas further north and south larger, while the areas nearer the middle stay about the right size. The reason for this is that the Earth is like a ball, but a map is flat. It is easy to find places, but some people said it was unfair because places, including Canada, the UK and Europe, appeared much bigger than they really were.
In the 19th and 20th centuries, modern technology allowed mapmakers to produce maps showing locations exactly. Today, many people view maps on their phones. Researchers are working to map the floor of the oceans and to locate every tree on Earth. Scientists are also trying to map the past by using the James Webb Space Telescope(JWST). This invention will collect light from stars and may find the secrets about the beginning of the universe(宇宙)。
The of Maps
Maps provide us with information of .
Ancient maps
* One of the first maps is a of the from around 16,500 years ago.
* The earthly map is the Babylonian Map of the World.
maps
* The first world map was drawn by using .
* The imaginary lines introduce to the Mercator Projection made it most commonly used, but it still needed ..
Maps and technology
* Maps can be used on the .
* Maps can help us know more about the and the universe through JWST.
-
8、 根据短文内容,在空格上填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
People always say the music from their younger years is the best compared to other times. So far, scientists (do) some research. They have found this may be due to something called the"memory bump(记忆隆起)".
According to the research, the memory bump means that our memories from ages 10 to 30 are particularly strong. This period (heavy) influences our favourite books, films, and especially music. This is musical memories are stored in a"safe"area of the brain, which is more protected against age-related conditions. As a result, the music we listen to these years is often remembered more fondly(充满感情地) than music from other periods in our lives.
More importantly, "music is episodic(片段的)", Professor Robert Cutietta at the University of Southern California said. "If you look at artwork or something, you can look at it and leave at any time. Music is over time."That means music is (connect) with episodes in your life.
Music from our younger years (create) strong feelings, mixing happy and sad feelings when we listen to it. When the songs are related to your experiences and you listen to them again, memories of those experiences (come) back.
Sometimes, with a change in experience, the (sad) you felt before when listening to a song can later turn into joy. This can explain why listening to something from a harder time in your (young) life can bring a sense of relief now.
-
9、 Last year's (wealth) person can probably be this year's biggest loser. Nothing is impossible.
-
10、 Never mistake knowledge for wisdom. One helps you make a (live), and the other helps you make a life.
-
11、 As we all know, France is also a (lead) in fashion besides art and culture.
-
12、 A new exhibit has opened (recent), attracting many visitors from around the world.
-
13、 Alice (hide) her diary somewhere for three days so that her sister can't find it.
-
14、 Because of their disabilities, these kids have special e needs and require more attention from teachers.
-
15、 Flowers are very c in Yunnan Province, and you can see them almost everywhere.
-
16、 The t in Yunnan has developed very quickly. More beautiful scenes are now widely known by foreigners.
-
17、— Xichang Jianchuan Cinema Museum has been open to the (民众).
—Yeah. You can learn more about the development of films.
-
18、 Many cities are actively promoting(推广)the use of green (科技)to reduce pollution.
-
19、 阅读短文,回答问题
① In 1903, the Wright brothers' historic flight opened the door to human aviation(航空). Since then, over the past century, humans have been reaching new heights in researching the skies. Today, a new chapter is unfolding in the skies——one led by drones that are changing how we live, work,and connect.
②As part of the"low-altitude economy(低空经济)", these flying machines have become a sign of technological progress(进步), fitting smoothly into both city and country life.
③Take the Badaling Great Wall in Beijing as an example, where drones have turned a 50- minute hike for food and water into a three-minute convenience. Travellers now order on the phone, and electric drones deliver(递送)snacks and drinks, even collecting garbage on their return trips. Besides, in cities like Shenzhen, known as the"City of Drones", technology goes further. In 2024, electric"air cars" that can take off and land upright started flying there. They don't need long runways, showing how technology can become part of daily life.
④Drones are also changing farming. In Guangxi, over 250,000 drones help protect plants. They watch over crops, spray pesticides(杀虫剂), and find pests, working quickly across large fields. This technology has cut labour costs by 40% compared to traditional methods, allowing farmers to manage more land with less effort. During harvest seasons, drones even help watch over fruit growth, guiding farmers to pick at the best time for better quality and higher yields(产量).
⑤With such new technology, there are things to think about. As more drones fly, questions about safety, airspace rules, and personal information might come up. How can we make sure these machines fly safely with other planes? How do we balance the use of space and the protection of people's space? Even if high-tech BDS helps drones fly in the right way, rules must be developed to help use them without risks.
⑥From delivering snacks on the Great Wall to helping farms and cities, Chinese drones have gone from a new thing to a nee D. They show how creation can shorten the gap between old and new, city and country. As we step into this low-altitude revolution(变革), one thing is clear: Tomorrow is not just about flying higher, but about flying smarter.
(1)、How does the writer start the passage?A、By describing a future plan. B、By talking about a historic event. C、By raising a recent problem. D、By showing the changes of technology.(2)、What can we infer about the use of drones?A、The"air cars" in Shenzhen will replace traditional cars in the future. B、Farmers now need more workers to control drones in the fields. C、Farmers can use drones to watch fruit growth and pick fruit directly. D、Proper rules are the key to making drones more helpful.(3)、Which"gap" below has the same meaning as the"gap" in the last paragraph?A、The gap year before college helps students relax. B、There's a gap in the wall— we can climb through it. C、The culture gap often makes it hard to talk to foreigners. D、The gap between the two buildings is used for a garden.(4)、Which of the following shows the structure of this passage?A、
B、
C、
D、
-
20、 阅读短文,回答问题
At the Jinzhong National Agricultural High-Tech Industry Demonstration Zone in Shanxi Province, some truly"out-of-this-world"work is going on. Some upland rice seeds(旱稻种子) that experienced"space breeding(育种)"have grown up there.
The upland rice seeds were taken to the Tiangong space station by the Shenzhou XVI members in May 2023. There, they experienced space radiation(辐射)and microgravity(微重力),which caused genetic mutations(基因突变)。
After spending more than 150 days in space, the seeds returned to Earth on Oct.31.Scientists studied the mutations. They found that some of the mutations gave the seeds qualities that farmers prefer, such as higher production and faster growth without illness.
"For space breeding, the space environment holds great value, which cannot be copied on Earth," Professor Dong Qi from Shanxi Agricultural University sai D. " Traditional breeding usually takes eight to ten years, but space breeding could cut down the time by half," he adde D. He explained that these space seeds may look the same on the outside but go through important changes on the inside.
Space breeding, however, is not a simple task. Not all seeds mutate in space, so careful choice is the key. With the little space on the spacecraft, only the chosen seeds are sent. After space travel, the seeds still need to be tested for things like production, quality, and market value. In the end, only a few of the seeds pass the test to become true"space seeds".
The high-tech area in Jinzhong has long been working with China's space programme.Located in Shanxi, which has dry weather, this is the perfect environment for growing and spreading new kinds of upland rice.
The journey of Chinese crop seeds into space began in 1987. Since then, over 3,000space breeding experiments have gone on,resulting in more than 240 main grain(谷物)kinds and over 400 new types of vegetables,fruits, trees, grasses, and flowers.
(1)、How long did the upland rice seeds stay in space?A、At least one year. B、For only a week. C、Less than two months. D、Around five months.(2)、What can we infer from what Professor Dong Qi said?A、The traditional breeding is the same as the space breeding. B、The space breeding might take about fourto five years.
C、The space seeds look different both outside and inside. D、The environment on Earth is better than that in space.(3)、How can the seeds become the true"space seeds"?①The seeds are tested.
②The seeds are chosen.
③The seeds are sent to space.
④The seeds return from space.
A、②③④① B、①②③④ C、②①④③ D、④①③②(4)、What's the main purpose of the passage?A、To explain why upland rice is important for farmers in dry areas like Shanxi. B、To describe how space breeding works and what makes it special. C、To tell the story of seeds that travelled to space and back with Shenzhou XⅥ. D、To show how scientists choose the best seeds after they return from space.