相关试卷
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1、阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Shenzhou-20 Astronauts Returned Safely to Earth
On the afternoon of November 14th, 2025, the three astronauts of the Shenzhou-20 spaceship — Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui, and Wang Jie — safely landed at the Dongfeng Landing Site. They returned aboard the Shenzhou-21 spaceship, successfully completing their 204-day mission in space.
At first, the astronauts were scheduled to return earlier. However, they had to wait nine days longer because a piece of space debris (碎片) hit the spaceship and made a small crack (裂痕) in one of Shenzhou-20's windows.
China had prepared a good backup plan for such situations. Following the plan, the crew transferred to the Shenzhou-21 spaceship for their return journey. This was the first time in China's space history that a different working spaceship was used to bring astronauts back to Earth. During the extra days in orbit, the Shenzhou-20 crew continued to work with the Shenzhou-21 astronauts, carrying out valuable scientific experiments together.
Throughout their long mission, the Shenzhou-20 team completed many important tasks. They performed four spacewalks, moved cargo many times, and did a series of scientific experiments. One successful experiment involved heating a special metal called tungsten alloy (钨合金) to an extremely high temperature of 3100℃.
This smooth and safe return shows the strength and trust of China's space program. The well-prepared repair plan was carried out effectively. The ground team worked together to finish the mission perfectly, and the intelligent spacecraft responded well. After landing, all astronauts were in good health. The mission marks another great achievement for China in space exploration.
(1)、When did the Shenzhou-20 astronauts first plan to return to Earth?A、November 14th, 2025. B、204 days ago. C、After nine extra days. D、November 5th, 2025.(2)、What caused the late return of the Shenzhou-20 astronauts?A、Space debris caused some damage to Shenzhou-20. B、The weather conditions at the landing site were unsuitable. C、They needed more time to complete scientific experiments. D、The Shenzhou-21 spaceship required additional preparations.(3)、How did the Shenzhou-20 crew solve the problem of the late return?A、They repaired the cracked window during a spacewalk. B、They moved to the Shenzhou-21 for the return journey. C、They made their mission shorter and returned at once. D、They waited in orbit until the window was replaced.(4)、Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?A、Introduction→Problem→Solution→Achievements→Result B、Problem→Introduction→Solution→Achievements→Result C、Introduction→Solution→Problem→Achievements→Result D、Achievements→Introduction→Problem→Solution→Result(5)、Where is this passage most likely from?A、A poster. B、A dictionary. C、A news report. D、An advertisement. -
2、阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Li Ming lives in the year 2075. Let's look at his usual day and see how life has changed with technology (科技)!
At 7:00 a.m., Li Ming wakes up. His AI robot (called Xiaoai) has already made breakfast—warm porridge and steamed buns (包子). Xiaoai even knows Li Ming's favorite taste and changes (调整) the salt just right. Before, Li Ming's mom had to get up early to cook, but now Xiaoai does it quickly.
After breakfast, Li Ming doesn't go to school. He has online classes at home. His special 3D screen (特制3D屏幕) (like a 3D TV) shows his teacher and classmates. They can talk and do group work just like in a real classroom. Li Ming doesn't need to carry heavy books—all his textbooks are in the screen.
At 12:30 p.m., Li Ming wants to play basketball. It's raining outside, but his home has a smart (智能) sports room. The room can change its size (大小) and make "sunshine" with lights. He plays with Xiaoai, which can be a basketball partner, too!
In the evening, Li Ming's family has dinner together. Xiaoai helps clean the table after eating. Then Li Ming talks to his grandma, who lives in another city, through a floating video call (悬浮视频通话)—it feels like grandma is sitting next to him. Before, they could only make voice calls.
Li Ming goes to bed at 9:30 p.m. He thinks life in 2075 is easy and fun, all because of AI and new technology!
(1)、What does Xiaoai do for Li Ming in the morning?A、Helps with homework B、Makes breakfast C、Cleans the room D、Wakes Li Ming up(2)、How does Li Ming have classes in 2075?A、He uses a special 3D screen for online classes. B、He reads heavy paper textbooks. C、He learns from Xiaoai alone. D、He watches TV shows to study.(3)、Why can Li Ming play basketball when it rains?A、The rain stops quickly in 2075. B、His home has a smart sports room. C、He plays basketball indoors at school. D、Xiaoai helps him change the weather.(4)、How is Li Ming's video call with grandma different from before?A、It is a voice call only. B、It uses a big TV screen. C、It is a floating call that feels real. D、It can only last for 5 minutes.(5)、What does Li Ming think about life in 2075?A、It is hard and boring. B、It is easy and fun. C、It is too busy with technology. D、It is not as good as life in 2025. -
3、阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Hello, I am Song Lingdong, a 34-year-old astronaut from Tiangong. Let me tell you something about my daily life in space (太空).
I get up early every morning. Before having breakfast, I brush my teeth and wash my face with special wipes (湿巾). There is no gravity (重力) here. So I can't use running water (水).
All the food is dry here. Food with no water is hard to eat, so I sometimes put it into water before eating. Drinking is not easy. I need to be very careful when drinking water.
I often work for long hours. But the life is never (从不) boring. When I am free, I enjoy reading books and listening to music. I usually take photos of the earth. It is my home. I sometimes have video calls with my family.
Exercising is another important part of my daily life. With no gravity, I have to use special instruments to keep me strong (强壮).
With no gravity, everything floats (漂浮) around. So I have to get into a sleeping bag (睡袋) when I go to bed.
Life as an astronaut is exciting. I really have a wonderful time in space.
(1)、What's this article (文章) about?A、Song Lingdong's space life. B、Song Lingdong's work. C、Song Lingdong's daily routine.(2)、What may the underlined word "dry" in Paragraph 3 mean?A、冷的. B、软的. C、干的.(3)、With no gravity, what is Song's life like in space?A、He sleeps in a sleeping bag. B、He doesn't need to do exercise. C、He can use running water to wash his face.(4)、What does Song Lingdong think of the life in space?A、Easy but dangerous. B、Difficult but exciting. C、Boring but cool.(5)、In which section of the newspaper may you read this article?A、Travel. B、Health. C、Science. -
4、完形填空
Many children dream of becoming astronauts. Sophia is one of them. She is a 14-year-old girl and she loves space very much. She spends all her free time reading books about the 1 .
Sophia thinks space is a magic place. There are countless stars and strange planets. She is 2 in the silent and dark space. She knows living in space is not 3 . Astronauts can not walk freely because of low gravity. They must tie their things tightly. Sometimes they feel weak and tired, so they keep 4 every day.
Last month, Sophia visited a space museum. She saw real spacesuits and old spaceships. The guide told her some 5 stories about astronauts. Sophia took a 6 to record every wonderful minute. She made a special plan for her future. She will study hard to learn math and science 7 .
"I will never give up my dream," Sophia said. "I hope I can 8 a spaceship one day. I want to walk on other planets and look for new lives. Even if the trip is full of 9 , I will keep going. I believe my dream will come true 10 I never stop trying."
(1)A 、 ocean B 、 universe C 、 forest D 、 river(2)A 、 interested B 、 bored C 、 weak D 、 strict(3)A 、 difficult B 、 dangerous C 、 easy D 、 hard(4)A 、 sleeping B 、 exercising C 、 crying D 、 waiting(5)A 、 boring B 、 terrible C 、 amazing D 、 meaningless(6)A 、 camera B 、 book C 、 pen D 、 seat(7)A 、 badly B 、 slowly C 、 carelessly D 、 well(8)A 、 take B 、 make C 、 drive D 、 send(9)A 、 dangers B 、 joys C 、 foods D 、 dreams(10)A 、 so B 、 because C 、 if D 、 but -
5、 题目:My Best Friend
写作要求:
1. 词数70–90词,语句通顺,无拼写、语法错误;
2. 书写工整,标点规范;
3. 写作必须包含以下三点:
① 朋友的外貌、性格与优秀品质;
② 你们日常相处的小事;
③ 你对这份友谊的看法。
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6、 读短文,用括号单词正确形式填空
My deskmate is Anna. She is a 13-year-old girl. She is of medium (high) and has straight black hair. She is one of the top students in our class.
Anna is very (confidence). She has enough courage(face) all kinds of difficulties in study. She is honest and caring. She always helps her classmates(happy) when they meet problems.
Everyone wants to make friends with her. She teaches me how(improve) myself day by day. I feel so lucky to be her good friend.
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7、 She is a c girl and always ready to give others a hand.
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8、 True f brings us warmth and joy in our daily life.
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9、 You need to be p when you teach little kids new knowledge.
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10、 A perfect friend should be h and never tell lies.
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11、 We all t true friends and share our little secrets with them.
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12、 阅读短文,用完整句子回答问题
I live in a quiet residential community. My neighbour Mrs. Green is a warm-hearted old lady. She is medium height and always wears a soft smile on her face. She is the most caring person I have ever met.
Mrs. Green lives by herself but she never feels lonely. She is friendly and patient to all children living nearby. Every weekend, she prepares tasty snacks for us and listens carefully to our funny school stories. When I feel upset about my study grades, she talks to me and encourages me slowly.
She is also very honest. She never takes anything that does not belong to her. Once I lost my notebook on the road, she found it and gave it back to me right away.
I often help Mrs. Green carry heavy shopping bags and clean her small garden after school. We get on really well. She feels like my family member. I learn many great qualities from her: honesty, patience and kindness. I feel lucky to have such a nice neighbour beside my home.
(1)、What does Mrs. Green look like?(2)、What does Mrs. Green do for the kids every weekend?(3)、Is Mrs. Green an honest person?(4)、What does the writer often do to help Mrs. Green?(5)、What good qualities does the writer learn from Mrs. Green? -
13、 根据人物行为描述,匹配对应品质词
A. honest B. patient C. confident D. caring E. brave
(1)、Linda keeps all promises and never tells lies to anyone.(2)、Tom never feels shy; he believes himself and speaks bravely in class.(3)、Amy always worries about her classmates and offers help to people around her.(4)、Mr. Li never gets angry when students ask him the same questions many times.(5)、Mike has strong courage to face all hard difficulties in life. -
14、 阅读介绍澳大利亚短文,从A-E五个选项中选句子填入空格,使文章通顺完整
Australia is a beautiful travelling country with special animals and natural sights.
First, Australia has world-famous special animals. Kangaroos and koalas only live here. Thousands of tourists come every year just to see these cute animals.
Second, Australia owns thousands of clean beaches. The seawater is clear and bright blue.
Visitors can swim, surf or take slow walks along the coast.
Third, local Australian people are warm and easy-going. They are patient and ready to help visitors. They always smile and give a hand when people get lost or meet trouble.
Australia has amazing nature, lovely animals and friendly people. It is well worth visiting.
A. You can enjoy relaxing beach life here.
B. It has many special and amazing things to see.
C. It wins warm love from tourists all over the world.
D. They are the national symbols of Australia.
E. They are easy to get along with.
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15、 阅读理解
Last summer holiday, I travelled to a seaside city with my best friend Lucy. This was our first trip together and we enjoyed every minute.
The weather was sunny and cool each day. We walked along the beach in the early morning, watched the sea and took hundreds of photos. In the afternoon, we visited city parks and tried lots of local delicious food.
We helped and understood each other the whole trip. When I was tired, Lucy encouraged me to keep going. When Lucy lost her way, I checked the map and led her back. We shared our dreams, worries and school stories all night.
This trip made our friendship much stronger. We learned to care for and respect each other better. I will keep this wonderful memory forever. I hope we can travel together again next holiday.
(1)、Who went travelling with the writer?A、Her sister B、Her English teacher C、Her best friend Lucy D、Her deskmate(2)、What did they do during the trip?A、Swim deep in the sea B、Take photos and try local food C、Visit big history museums D、Buy many expensive souvenirs(3)、What lesson did the writer learn from this trip?A、Travelling is boring alone B、Friendship needs care and understanding C、All seaside cities look the same D、Summer holiday is too short -
16、 阅读理解
Different students hold different ideas about true friendship. Here are three Grade Seven students' opinions.
I think honesty is the most important quality between friends. If my friend often tells lies, I cannot believe him anymore. Real friends share true feelings and never hide secrets from each other. Honest friendship can last many years.
Li Jia
For me, a good friend must be patient and ready to help. Everyone meets troubles in study and daily life. A true friend will not leave you alone when you are upset. He helps you work out problems and cheers you up.
Zhang Wei
I believe friends grow together with courage. We may meet failures and sadness. A true friend gives you confidence to face all difficulties. With him, we become braver and more confident little by little.
Liu Yu
(1)、Li Jia thinks ____ matters most for friendship.A、patience B、courage C、honesty D、confidence(2)、Zhang Wei's ideal friend is ____.A、honest and quiet B、patient and helpful C、brave and cool D、same hobby as him(3)、Liu Yu says friendship helps us ____.A、get high marks B、make more classmates C、be confident and brave D、solve every problem(4)、The three students talk about ____.A、ways to make friends B、what true friendship is C、their best friends D、school daily life -
17、 阅读理解
Friendship is one of the most important things in our life. No one can live a happy life without true friends. But what is true friendship?
True friendship is not about expensive gifts or daily playtime. It is built on trust and care. A true friend is honest. He will never lie or hurt you on purpose. He tells you the truth even when you do not want to hear it.
A true friend stays beside you during hard times. When you are in trouble, he gives you a hand. When you feel sad, he comforts you patiently. He watches over you and pushes you to become a better person.
Good friendship takes time and effort. We need to be honest, caring and patient if we want long-lasting friendship. True friendship warms our whole life and makes it meaningful.
(1)、True friendship mainly depends on ____.A、gifts B、trust and care C、money D、fun(2)、A real friend will never ____.A、tell you the truth B、hurt you on purpose C、help you out D、stay with you when sad(3)、To keep long friendship, we should ____.A、never argue B、buy lots of presents C、be honest and caring D、hang out every single day(4)、What can we learn from the text?A、More friends equal more happiness B、True friendship is easy to get C、Friendship makes life meaningful D、Friendship needs no care -
18、 阅读理解
Miss Wang is our English teacher. She is a young woman of medium height with long straight hair. She is one of the most popular teachers in our school. She has many good personal qualities.
Miss Wang is very patient with all her students. No matter how many times we ask simple questions, she never feels bored. She always explains knowledge slowly and clearly. She is also caring and kind. She cares about not only our study but also our daily life. When we are upset or stressed about study, she will talk with us and cheer us up.
She is confident and full of courage in her work. She always tries new teaching ways to make our classes lively and interesting. With her help, many students improve their English quickly.
All of us trust and respect Miss Wang. She teaches us not only English knowledge but also how to be a kind and helpful person. She is not only our teacher but also our good friend.
(1)、What does Miss Wang look like?A、Tall with curly hair B、Short with straight hair C、Medium height with long straight hair D、Thin with short dark hair(2)、What quality does Miss Wang have?A、Lazy B、Patient C、Shy D、Rude(3)、Which of the following is TRUE?A、She only cares about grades B、She never changes teaching ways C、Students all like her D、She hates repeated questions(4)、Best title for the passage?A、Our Nice English Teacher B、How to Learn English C、My School Day D、My Favourite Hobby -
19、 阅读短文,选择最佳选项补全短文
Everyone needs friends. True friendship makes our life 1 and colorful. I have two best friends, Tom and Amy. We have been good friends since Grade Seven.
Tom is an honest and brave boy. He is confident and good at 2 different problems. When I feel upset or meet difficulties, he always encourages me and gives me useful3 . He never laughs at me and always watches4 me quietly.
Amy is a kind and patient girl. She is caring to everyone around her. She is willing to listen to my thoughts and share her happiness and sadness5 me. She has many good qualities and always helps people in need.
We are not totally the same. We have different hobbies and different personalities,6 we never quarrel. We respect each other and learn from each other. We often study and play together after school.
Sometimes we have small disagreements, but we talk calmly and fix the problems together. We never keep bad feelings in our hearts. I truly believe that true friends should trust each other. They will stand by you no matter what happens. Good friendship can help us
7 ourselves and become better people. It brings us courage and warmth. I will cherish our friendship forever and keep our good8 alive all the time.
We always take9 time to listen to each other's stories after class. We plan to keep in touch even when we go to different high schools in the future. We all believe our close10 will never change.
(1)A 、 boring B 、 busy C 、 happy D 、 hard(2)A 、 solve B 、 solving C 、 solves D 、 solved(3)A 、 advice B 、 news C 、 stories D 、 jokes(4)A 、 out B 、 over C 、 for D 、 at(5)A 、 to B 、 for C 、 with D 、 from(6)A 、 but B 、 so C 、 and D 、 or(7)A 、 improve B 、 change C 、 forget D 、 know(8)A 、 dream B 、 friendship C 、 hobby D 、 study(9)A 、 little B 、 small C 、 few D 、 big(10)A 、 plan B 、 dream C 、 habit D 、 secret -
20、 读短文,根据语法和上下文选最佳答案
I have a good friend named Linda. She is a 13-year-old girl. She1 of medium height with straight dark hair. Linda is one of the most popular students in our class because she has good personal qualities.
She is patient and caring. When her classmates have trouble2 their study, she always helps them patiently. She is also very confident and has enough courage3 new things. Linda is honest all the time. She never lies to anyone, so all of us trust4 deeply.
True friendship is important in our life. Linda teaches me how to be a good friend. I hope our friendship5 forever.
(1)A 、 am B 、 is C 、 are D 、 be(2)A 、 with B 、 for C 、 at D 、 on(3)A 、 try B 、 to try C 、 trying D 、 tries(4)A 、 she B 、 her C 、 hers D 、 herself(5)A 、 last B 、 lasts C 、 will last D 、 lasted