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1、 请阅读 短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案
The 9th Asian-Winter Games was held in February, 2025 in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province. On January 11th, 2024, the official emblem (会徽) and mascots (吉祥物) for the Games were shown to the publi C. Let's have a look at them.
Emblem
The emblem of the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025—Breakthrough—was created by the team of the Academy of Fine Arts of Tsinghua University. It expresses the ideas of building China's sports power in the new era (时代) and making efforts to challenge the goal of "higher, faster and stronger". The main colors of it are blue and purple; showing the beauty of winter sports. The whole emblem can be seen as the Chinese character "he", which means peace, showing Chinese people's hope for getting on well with Asian friends.
Mascots "Binbin" and "Nini"
The mascots of the 9th Asian Winter Games— "Binbin" and "Nini"—were also created by the same team. Their names mean "Welcome to Harbin". Seeing "Binbin", people will think of the ice sports events as he shows off his winter sports wear and shares his joy of ice dancing, When looking at "Nini" who wears traditional Chinese clothes, people will think of the snow sports events. The mascots bring out both the cute image of the tigers and Harbin's folk culture.
(1)、When was the 9th Asian Winter Games held?A、In January, 2025. B、In February, 2025. C、In January, 2024. D、In February, 2024.(2)、What are the main colors of the emblem?A、Blue and purple. B、Green and purple. C、Pink and blue. D、Blue and orange.(3)、What does the emblem express when it is seen as he?A、The beauty of ice sports events and snow sports events. B、The idea of building China's sports power in the new era. C、Chinese people's hope for getting on with Asian friends. D、The idea of challenging the goal of "higher, faster and stronger".(4)、What sport will people think of when seeing "Nini"?A、Ice sports. B、Snow sports. C、Dance sports. D、Water sports.(5)、Where is the passage probably from?A、A science fiction. B、A history book. C、A music magazine. D、A sports newspaper. -
2、 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When people talk about air pollution, they are usually thinking about outdoor air pollution. But do you know that there is also air pollution inside homes, 1 , hotels and other buildings? The air in your home can be 2 to 100 times more polluted than the air outdoors! According to some British 2 , 50% of the illnesses have something to do with the polluted indoor air.
A lot of pollution3 indoor activities such as smoking and cooking. We know most people 4 about 80%~90% of their time inside buildings. So it is important to take indoor air pollution5 .
Air pollution influences our health in many 6 . When the air is polluted, it does harm to not only the young people but also the 7 people with health problems. Indoor air pollution can8 people's eyes, noses and throats. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also cause9 lung (肺) and heart disease! In the Great London Smog (烟雾) of 1952, 4, 000 people10 in a few days because of the pollution!
Indoor air pollution is a serious problem. We must take action to keep the air clean. Let's work together to make our indoor air cleaner and safer for everyone!
(1)A 、 offices B 、 playgrounds C 、 parks D 、 streets(2)A 、 teachers B 、 doctors C 、 farmers D 、 workers(3)A 、 gets to B 、 puts off C 、 comes from D 、 learns about(4)A 、 spen B 、 save C 、 send D 、 hide(5)A 、 luckily B 、 happily C 、 rapidly D 、 seriously(6)A 、 ways B 、 activities C 、 games D 、 places(7)A 、 old B 、 poor C 、 rich D 、 smart(8)A 、 beat B 、 hurt C 、 cause D 、 steal(9)A 、 magical B 、 natural C 、 similar D 、 terrible(10)A 、 left B 、 passed C 、 died D 、 met -
3、 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中
选出一个最佳答案。
About three years ago, I felt very unhappy. I didn't like my classmates, my parents, or anyone else. My classmates didn't want 1 with me. They always laughed at me. My parents were always saying that 2 kids were better than me. I thought I was unlucky and no one cared about me.
One day, I had a big fight with one of my 3 , Andy. I was so angry that I hit him 4 the face. Just at that moment, 5 boy stood up and stopped the fight. He was the monitor of our class. His name was Jack. After that, he often helped me. He talked to me and listened to my problems. And we became good friends. Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help me to cool down. He taught me how to stay calm. Many problems 6 by him. Since the monitor helped me, I 6 many positive changes in my life. We spent a lot of interesting days together. We played basketball, studied and shared stories. Gradually, I became a happy boy. And it seems that the people around me have changed, too. My parents don't shout at7 anymore and my classmates are friendly.
How nice the days were 8 we were together! If we want people to treat us 9 , we have to be nicer to people first. Now, I always try to help others, just like Jack helped me. Life is much happier when we care for each other.
(1)A 、 to talk B 、 talking C 、 talked(2)A 、 the others B 、 others C 、 other(3)A 、 classmates B 、 classmate C 、 classmate's(4)A 、 a B 、 an C 、 the(5)A 、 solved B 、 is solved C 、 were solved(6)A 、 experience B 、 experienced C 、 have experienced(7)A 、 I B 、 me C 、 my(8)A 、 when B 、 before C 、 where(9)A 、 good B 、 better C 、 best -
4、 请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选
项。
A. And is there a bank near here?
B. Have a nice day.
C. Thanks so much.
D. How can I help you?
E. Could you tell me how to get there?
F. Are there any food shops around here?
A: Excuse me. I'm your new neighbor, Jack.
B: Oh, nice to meet you.
A: My family is going to have Mid-Autumn Festival next week. I need to buy some food for it.
B: Yes, there are some on New Street. What kind of food do you want?
A: Mooncakes first and others.
B: Well, there's one next to Xinglong Shopping Center.
A:
B: Sure. Go along New Street and turn right at the second crossing. Then walk for about five minutes and the bank
is on your right.
A: I see.
B: You're welcome.
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5、 你将听到一篇关于舞狮的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。
The Lion Dance
When
☆It has more than years of history.
☆People perform it during festivals and celebrations.
Who
Two dancers work to control the lion. They cooperate (合作)
skillfully, jumping, rolling and even .
Meaning
☆It connects with Chinese culture
☆It is also one of good luck and strength.
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6、 请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(1)、How big is Taiwan?A、About 36,000 km². B、About 23,500,000 km². C、About 23,500km².(2)、What is the weather like in Taiwan?A、Wet. B、Fine. C、 Hot.(3)、Which place of interest is mentioned in the speech?A、Hsimenting. B、Taipei's Palace Museum. C、Sun Moon Lake.(4)、Which is the largest city in Taiwan?A、Taipei City. B、Taichung C、Tainan City.(5)、What is Taiwan famous for?A、Natural parks. B、Night markets. C、Public Museums.
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7、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、How long does Victor stay at the club?A、One hour. B、Two hours. C、Three hours.(2)、What sport does Victor play in the club?A、Basketball. B、Volleyball. C、Tennis.(3)、Who does Victor go to a movie with?A、His grandfather. B、His parents. C、His cousin.
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8、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、How many places did Sarah mention?A、One. B、Two. C、Three.(2)、What does Sarah think of the food in Beijing?A、It's delicious. B、It's expensive. C、It's terrible.
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9、 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案(1)、What will the girl take part in?A、A singing competition. B、A school talent show. C、A music club.(2)、When can the man come to see the doctor this week?A、On Monday and Tuesday B、On Wednesday and Thursday. C、On Saturday and Sunday.(3)、What does the boy often do on Saturday morning?A、He often visits his grandmother. B、He often helps with housework. C、He often looks after his mother.(4)、How much do the man need to pay?A、Three dollars. B、Six dollars. C、Nine dollars.(5)、What will Chinese astronauts do in space in 2025?A、They will build a space station and get ready to go to the moon. B、They will play computer games with the aliens on the moon. C、They will grow different flowers and play sports on the moon.
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10、 请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。(1)、How does the speaker go to work?A、
B、
C、
(2)、What is the speaker talking about?A、B、
C、
(3)、Who is Mark going to see?A、B、
C、
(4)、Which animal does the speaker like?A、B、
C、
(5)、Where did Lily go last summer holiday?A、B、
C、
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11、 假设你是李华,你班交换留学生David即将返校,他对你校菜园基地非常感兴趣。请你根据以下提示写一份邮件向他做介绍。
School Vegetable Garden
Location
near the playground
Activities
◆ plant vegetables
◆ water them
…
Meanings
◆ learn farming skills
◆ form the habit of labor
…
注意:(1)邮件必须包括表格中的所有内容,可适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名等信息;(3)词数80左右;邮件的首尾和第一句已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear David,
I'm excited to know that you are interested in our school vegetable garden. .
Yours,
Li Hua
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12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Do we have the power to influence other people in our lives? The 1946 US film It's A Wonderful Life tells us answer.
In the film, everyone has his or her guardian angel. It (start) with George, a man who has lost hopes already and wants to end his life because of some (difficult). This draws the attention of his guardian angel, Clarence Odbody. The angel shows Bailey different life would be for his family and the people around him if he weren't around. When Bailey was 12 , for example, his brother Harry fell through ice and Bailey jumped into the freezing water (save) him. If Bailey had not been there, Harry wouldn't have survived (successful) and would never have become a war hero.
We (teach) an important lesson about the power of kindness. Bailey gives many things to help the people in his town. He also helps them reach their dream of having their own homes. In the end, Bailey's kindness is repaid nearly everyone in the town comes together to help him through his troubles.
It is (touch) film that I have ever seen. I hope to be a kind-hearted person just like George.
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13、B. 阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
A farmer in Cornwall is working with scientists at the University of Plymouth to test robots, including robotic dogs, on his farm. The robots will check the (健康)of the soil(土壤). For farmers, it's very important that soil is good so it can (提供)plants with enough nutrients.
Farmers can test the soil in their (自己的)fields by taking samples and sending them off to a lab, but this (花费)too much time and can be expensive.
The robotic dogs are really (有用)because they can reach the soil in all sorts of areas. It includes (山丘)and mountains. They also have legs that help them climb across difficult surfaces (容易)。They can also travel at speeds of up to (五)metres per second. Farmers can get quick results by (控制)the robots too, which means they can improve the soil condition even (好)or plant their crops in another field if they need to.
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14、A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入对话中,每词仅用一次。
proud along twelfth fast thanks to
Lily: Hey Tom! the sunny weather, we can play outside today!
Tom: Yeah! Let's walk the river path to the park.
Lily: Look-it's exactly o' clock! Perfect time for lunch.
Tom: Wow, the park looks amazing with these wide green fields!
Lily:I feel when I see how beautiful our town is.
Tom: Me too! Now, who' s , you or me? Race you to the swings!
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15、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At Angels Community Center in San Antonio, many of the Angels programs run year-round. There's always something1 happening, such as its lively nursing center, where the old can get a hot lunch for free or take a free exercise class.
In December 2023, Thomas, the founder of Angels, was preparing for a huge2 giveaway for the poor kids , with some volunteers busy3 Barbie dolls, computer games, skateboards and more into their cars."We try to give them everything they need, since it's4 for them to get to a store," Thomas explains.
But the next morning, they were completely5 ——thieves had broken through the locked gate and made a terrible mess. One of their cars even6 its wheels. Thomas and her team were heartbroken. "I would never believe that anybody would7 to steal from us, because we actually made efforts to help everybody. We ensure8 is left behind," she says.
Fixing the broken car and the gate would be a/ an9 for them. As the police arrived and the cleanup began, Thomas made a quick post to Blessed Angels' Facebook page to10 help. That evening, Thomas got many phone calls from the nursing center saying how willing they were to11 a hand. And as word spread about what had happened at Blessed Angels, more community members12 . One of them even offered to fix the broken car with no money.
"Never in my wildest imagination could I imagine someone would do all of that for us," Thomas says13 .
In the end, the gift giveaway was a huge14 : Almost 2,000 kids and their families attended, holding beautiful pictures and going home with something to15 for the holidays. Thomas says. "It was an amazing festival for the kids as well as for the Blessed Angels."
(1)A 、 easy B 、 warm C 、 stupid D 、 strange(2)A 、 food B 、 money C 、 gift D 、 book(3)A 、 dropping B 、 carrying C 、 driving D 、 throwing(4)A 、 hard B 、 cool C 、 expensive D 、 crazy(5)A 、 angry B 、 satisfied C 、 disappointed D 、 surprised(6)A 、 missed B 、 improved C 、 colored D 、 changed(7)A 、 expect B 、 manage C 、 choose D 、 promise(8)A 、 somebody B 、 anybody C 、 nobody D 、 everybody(9)A 、 problem B 、 dream C 、 game D 、 action(10)A 、 wait for B 、 pay for C 、 thank for D 、 ask for(11)A 、 lend B 、 refuse C 、 accept D 、 catch(12)A 、 stepped out B 、 joined in C 、 ran away D 、 woke up(13)A 、 seriously B 、 politely C 、 thankfully D 、 wildly(14)A 、 joke B 、 choice C 、 success D 、 deal(15)A 、 wonder B 、 forget C 、 regret D 、 smile -
16、阅读下面材料,根据短文大意正确填写第31~34小题,并回答第35小题。
Today, people are getting less sleep than they need. We need to get eight hours of sleep each night. But today, many of us are not getting enough hours of sleep. People work longer, go to meetings at night, eat supper late, watch television, spend hours online, or go out until late.
Sleep helps your body rest and stay healthy. If you don't sleep well, there will be serious problems. One health problem is becoming fat. When you don't get enough sleep, you feel hungry. Another health problem is that your memory will not work well if you don't get enough sleep. You feel worried and in a bad mood(心情)。 Without enough sleep, you feel tired.
Our need to sleep changes as we get older. Newborn babies sleep from sixteen to twenty hours a day. Teenagers need about nine or ten hours of sleep. Adults need about eight hours, and the elderly need about six or seven. We don't sleep as long or deeply. Older people can spend a lot of time in bed. But they don't sleep well.
Sleep problems can be serious. People with serious sleep problems might need to see their doctors or change their lifestyles.
A. As we age, we lose our ability to sleep.
B. The body uses sleep to make energy for itself.
C. Getting enough sleep is important for your health.
D. Sleep problems are serious for people of different ages.
E. People take time away from their sleep to do other things.
Why do we have sleep problem? And what is your suggestion?(不超过15词)
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17、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The Chinese video game, Black Myth: Wukong(《黑神话:悟空》), made the classic story of Journey to the West popular around the world in 2024. Actually, the story in the video game has been recreated, which is not the same as the classic story about the monkey Sun Wukong (Monkey King), protecting the monk Tang Sanzang on his journey.
In fact, the story of Monkey King has fascinated people around the world for a long time. British sinologist(汉学家)Arthur Waley' s 1942 English translation brought the story to many English readers. Later, Sun Wukong went into the world of pop culture through the Japanese TV show Saiyuki in the 1970s and 80s. And many more retellings followed.
But what makes this story so interesting around the world? Many people enjoy Journey to the West for its common themes. People everywhere love the rebellious role——Sun Wukong, who breaks the rules of Heaven and tries to escape the hand of the great Buddha. As the writer Li Tianfei told China Daily, the story of Sun Wukong and his companions is not just a cultural treasure but a story with the universal meaning. "In most people's hearts, Journey to the West is about freedom and growth, " Li said.
Sun Wukong's journey is a lot like the stories of heroes in Western cultures, such as Hercules from Greek myths. These stories show heroes who might make mistakes but become better over time, just like today's superheroes. Sun Wukong learned the lesson that"with great power comes great responsibility" long before superheroes like Spider-Man.
This is why people all over the world like to create new stories about Journey to the West. Movie site IMDb(互联网电影资料库)lists 78 versions in film and TV. Beyond that, it has been adapted through other art forms.
(1)、What is the second paragraph mainly about?A、Why people enjoyed Monkey King story. B、How Monkey King story was followed. C、When Arthur Waley translated Monkey King story. D、Where Sun Wukong went through the Japanese TV show.(2)、What does the underlined word"rebellious" in paragraph 3 probably mean?A、Easy to get on with. B、Unwilling to obey rules. C、Powerful enough to fight. D、Worth to be respected.(3)、What does the underlined word"it" in the last paragraph refer to?A、Film and TV. B、Spider-Man. C、Journey to the West. D、Movie site IMDb.(4)、Why do people like to create new stories about Journey to the West?A、To tell more classic stories of the novel to the world. B、To stress heroes are powerful enough to save the world. C、To create more perfect heroes who take the responsibility. D、To show how heroes become better through correcting mistakes. -
18、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Once a year, Ursula Bannister hikes to High Rock Lookout, a beautiful spot near Ashford, Washington. Usually, she walks the 3. 2-mile path with someone else. But last August, Bannister, then 79, decided to go alone. She felt confident because she was an experienced hiker.
"The path is steep(陡峭), so it's considered difficult, but I' ve done it many times, so I wasn't worried, " says Bannister, who lives in Tacoma.
She started hiking at 11 a. m. and reached the lookout. On her way back, her foot got caught in a hole, and she fell. "When I sat up, my foot was pointing the wrong way. I knew it was broken, " she says.
She called for help, and soon, a stranger came and called 911. They were told a help team would arrive in five hours.
"That wasn't very encouraging, " Bannister says. "I asked if anyone had painkillers because the pain was very bad. " No one nearby had any. But two young men, Troy May and Layton Allen, saw her and offered to carry her down the path. May, an Air Force airmail, said, "I knew I could carry her. I didn't think much——I just knew I had to help. "
May carried Bannister on his back for most of the three-hour hike, and Allen helped too. Along the way, others joined in to help. One man even gave May his shoes to replace her broken ones. A doctor on the path helped fix her foot.
"I was so thankful——these people came out of nowhere to help me, " Bannister says.
To keep her away from the pain, they asked about her life. She told them about growing up in Germany and moving to the U. S. at 14.
Finally, they reached the parking lot. Allen drove her to the hospital, where she learned she had broken her leg in three places.
After an operation, Bannister has become better and those people who helped her still check on her. "I think we' ll be friends for a long time, " she says.
(1)、Why did Ursula Bannister hike alone this time?A、No one else wanted to go with her. B、She wanted to test her ability in hiking. C、She thought the journey was easy to finish. D、She was an experienced hiker and wasn't worried.(2)、What can we infer about the people who helped Ursula?A、They were doctors hiking together. B、They were all professional helpers. C、They were strangers but acted kindly. D、They knew Ursula before the accident.(3)、Which word can best describe Troy May?A、Warm-hearted. B、Confident. C、Brave. D、Thankful.(4)、What could be the best title for the passage?A、The Dangers of Hiking Alone B、Unexpected Kindness from Strangers C、The Ways to Avoid Hiking Accidents D、The Most Difficult Hiking Experience -
19、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It's too bad you can't ask a dog for the shortest way home when you' re lost. If you could, the dog might know a lot more than you think.
In 2015, a dog walked 11 miles from its new home to return to its owner. This was amazing because the dog had been taken to its new home by car and had to find its way back on foot. This means the dog didn't have a chance to learn the way.
"An 11-mile distance(距离)is not very long for a dog, " says Dr. Bonnie Beaver, a professor at Texas A&M University. "If the dog had walked both to and from its home, it would have followed its own smell way. " In this case, the dog was probably following the smell of its owner. This kind of navigation(导航)is possible over long distances if the wind is right.
Dogs can smell things over a wide area by moving through overlapping(重叠)circles of familiar smells. This is similar to how cell phone coverage works, with signals from different towers connecting to each other. If a dog goes outside its usual area, it might pick up the smell of a familiar dog in the next circle. This could lead it to a circle with a familiar person, trees and so on.
A dog's personality can also influence how it finds its way. A dog that travels a long distance to get home is likely to try to return to its owner, because the connection between a dog and a person is very strong.
(1)、How did the dog in the 2015 example find its way back home?A、By remembering its own smell trail. B、By using its memory of the way. C、By following the smell of its owner. D、By listening to sound of the environment.(2)、Why does the writer mention cell phone coverage in paragraph 4?A、To show that dogs use technology like cell phones to find their way home. B、To explain the way dogs use smell to navigate is similar to how cell towers connect. C、To compare the distance of a dog's smell to the coverage area of mobile networks. D、To suggest that dogs can communicate over long distances just like cell phones do.(3)、What does the text suggest about a dog's personality to find its way home?A、Dogs close to owners are more likely to return home. B、It has little effect on the dog's ability to find its home. C、Only certain kinds of dogs can find their way home. D、A dog's personality decides the speed to find its home.(4)、What is the main purpose of this passage?A、It explains why dogs get lost easily. B、It tells a funny story about a lost dog. C、It argues that dogs are smarter than humans. D、It describes how dogs use smell to navigate long distances. -
20、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Have you experienced different greeting customs in different countries? Let's read the following different greeting customs,and make sure you greet people in the right way next time you visit one of these countries.
French people greet each other with a handshake, but close friends kiss each other on both cheeks(脸颊)when they meet. They do this when meeting and before leaving.
In South Korea, it's a sign to show respect for people to bow when greeting each other. A bow is followed by a handshake. When shaking some one'shand, it's polite to support the right forearm with the left hand. ▲ , South Korean women don't shake hands with western men. Instead, they bow.
Kissing women on the cheek is a common way of greeting. In a formal situation, people shake hands to show respect when they meet. Men should shake hands before and after meeting, and once they have become close to each other, a light hug is often given to each other.
(1)、Who will be most interested in the text?A、Tom who enjoys making friends. B、Peter who wants to show respect to others. C、Eric who plans to know the ways of shaking hands. D、Joe who is interested in travelling around the world.(2)、Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank in the text?A、However B、Also C、At first D、For example(3)、In which part of a newspaper can we probably read the text?A、Future world. B、Sports field. C、Customs around the world. D、Traveling in different countries.