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1、 用方框中词的适当形式填空。把答案写在答题卡 1—10小题的横线上。
sudden sit if produce like good leaf plant doubt success
One day, the weather was fine. An engineer, Jerome Michaud-Lariviere, was in a park. While he was enjoying the soft wind, he noticed the leaves were moving. He thought he could use the wind to provide something useful. An idea came to his mind, "That's energy. Why not make use of it?"
He decided to use a tree to produce electricity. Many people whether he could make it. They thought that making this was impossible because it might waste much time and money. However, Jerome didn't give up. He organized a team and the members were all engineers. After three years' hard work, they were to develop a nearly eight-meter-tall "Wind Tree". It looks a tree but its plastic leaves can produce electricity. Each year, one "Wind Tree" can produce nearly 18,000kWh, which is enough to support a family of four. Even , the trees make little noise in the process of work. This isn't harmful to humans or animals.
Jerome also made three different colors of including the green, blue and orange in order to meet different people's needs. So far, 130 "Wind Trees" have been around the world.
The "Wind Tree" not only is a meaningful invention for providing clean energy but also helps protect the environment.
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2、 学习如何烹饪对你有益的新食谱很令人兴奋。
how to cook new recipes that are good for you.
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3、 我们的英语老师让我们重复语法规则。
Our English teacher lets us the grammar rules.
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4、 经过不断的练习,我现在可以毫不费力地做出美味的蛋糕了。
After practising on and on, I can now make delicious cake .
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5、 有时李玲的父母不在家时,她不知道该做什么。
Sometimes when Li Ling's parents are away from home, she doesn't know .
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6、 I didn't know how to (表达) my feeling when I met my old friend.
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7、 He finally decided to (举报) this theft to the public.
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8、 Mike wants (visit)China with his friends next month.
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9、 阅读短文,从方框内所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
When we talk about science fiction (科幻小说), many people will mention Isaac Asimov.
When Asimov was three years old, he moved to New York City with his family. Though it was more difficult than they had expected, his father managed to buy a candy store. It turned out to be a big influence on Asimov's future.
As Asimov worked long hours in the store, he noticed that the sci-fi magazines kept drawing customers in. His father, however, thought that sci-fi magazines were useless. He told his son not to waste time reading about things that "do not exist and never will".
Asimov continued to read those magazines secretly. While they opened the door to a whole new world for the boy, his father gave him a library card. The boy became a regular visitor to the library nearby. As Asimov himself once wrote, " And I made the most of it. For a poor boy whose family could not afford to buy books, the library was like a door to wonder."
Asimov sold his first sci-fi story when he was still in high school. As his writing kept improving, Asimov's stories became more and more popular. By the time he was thirty-six, He created the word "robotics" and invented the famous "Three Laws of Robotics". It's hard to believe that these great achievements all started from a love of "useless" magazines in a candy store.
A. Asimov was born in 1920 in Russia.
B. Asimov became interested in them very soon.
C. This didn't kill Asimov's love of science fiction.
D. His father bought a lot of sci-fi magazines for Asimov.
E. Asimov was considered to be a master of science fiction.
F. I can never be thankful enough that I chose to walk into the library.
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10、 阅读以下短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
In the men's singles final of table tennis at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Fan Zhendong defeated (击败) the Swedish player Moregard with a score of 4 to l and successfully won the championship, thus completing a remarkable grand slam feat.
Fan Zhendong has a friendly nickname "Xiao Pang" and enjoys very high popularity. Looking back at the whole journey, his path to advancement wasn't smooth. In the men's singles quarterfinals (四分之一决赛), he met the strong Japanese player Harimoto Tomokazu. At the start of the game, he was into a difficult situation and fell 0 to 2. Later, he was once in an unfavorable (不利的) position of 2 to 3. But with his fighting spirit and excellent ability, he finally achieved a great success and defeated Harimoto Tomokazu 4 to 3, successfully advancing to the semifinals (进入半决赛).
In the semifinals, facing the French local player, Fan Zhendong quickly entered the state and performed well. He didn't give the opponent (对手) any chance and advanced to the final.
The final opponent, Moregard, should not be looked down upon. He defeated the number one seed Wang Chuqin. Although Wang Chuqin's defeat might have something to do with the use of a spare racket (备用球拍), this also shows Moregard's strength.
Fan Zhendong's table tennis path is filled with many glorious moments. He won the championship at the Men's Table Tennis World Cup in 2016. At the 2021 World Table Tennis Championships in Houston, he won the men's singles championship. Now he has finally become the sixth men's table tennis grand slam (大满贯) winner after the Swedish player Waldner and the Chinese players Liu Guoliang, Kong Linghui, Zhang Jike, and Ma Long.
(1)、In the 2024 Paris Olympics men's singles final, what was the score of Fan Zhendong against Moregard?A、4 to 1. B、0 to 2. C、2 to 3. D、4 to 3.(2)、From which country did Fan Zhendong face the players in the quarterfinals, the semifinals and the final?A、Swedish, Japanese, French. B、Japanese, French, Chinese. C、Swedish, French, Chinese. D、Japanese, French, Swedish.(3)、What does the underlined word "glorious" mean in Chinese?A、辉煌的 B、喝醉的 C、荒凉的 D、晴朗的(4)、Which Chinese in order is Fan Zhendong to win the men's table tennis grand slam winner?A、The second. B、The fourth. C、The fifth. D、The sixth.(5)、What's the main idea of the passage?A、The introduction of Moregard's skill during the 2024 Olympics championship. B、The process of Fan Zhendong winning the 2024 Olympics championship. C、The history of table tennis at the 2024 Olympics championship. D、The difference between all the players at the 2024 Olympics. -
11、 阅读以下短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
In our society, we often care about what others do, but this can sometimes feel stressful. Especially for public persons, there's often a hidden pressure. People often show anger toward them on social media (媒体) because of their unintentional (不经意的) decisions. The Olympic champion (冠军) Quan Hongchan suffered from this. According to reports, Quan returned to Guangzhou after attending an event. During her trip, she stopped by an Apple store to buy a phone for her family. This should have been a simple personal choice, but it quickly drew attention on social media. Some people said she didn't love our country just because she chose a foreign brand.
This situation raises questions about how society sees famous people and their personal choices. Should athletes be treated so strictly for such decisions? The answer is, of course, no, Quan has the same rights as anyone to make personal decisions, including which products to buy Being a public person doesn't mean giving up the freedom (自由) to make ordinary choices. As a teenager, she should be allowed to enjoy privacy (隐私) like anyone else.
However, public persons like Quan often suffer from too much attention from the public Since her Olympic win in 2021, Quan's life has been under a microscope (显微镜) . The media and fans follow her every move. From her family members' activities to her personal shopping trips, her life has been turned into a public thing. This kind of attention creates big pressure, turning what should be a kind of pride into a kind of stress.
It's time to consider why the public pay more attention to her personal choices than her real achievements. Quan is an Olympic champion who has brought pride to our country with her athletic skills. Instead of paying too much attention to small matters like her choice of phone, the public should celebrate her hard work in sports and the fame she has won for our country on the world stage. After all, public persons enjoy the same freedom as anyone else to live their lives.
(1)、What does "hidden pressure" for public persons refer to?A、People care about them. B、People share their life on social media. C、They made unintentional decisions. D、Their decisions led to people's anger.(2)、Paragraph 2 is written to ____.A、give an example B、tell the story of Quan C、show Quan's achievements D、draw attention to Quan(3)、Which one does the writer disagree with?A、Quan should be allowed to enjoy privacy. B、Quan should be treated strictly for her choice. C、Quan has the right to choose a foreign brand. D、Quan has the freedom to make ordinary choices.(4)、How should we care about public persons?A、Follow their every move. B、Share their life on social media. C、Honor their achievements. D、Pay attention to their personal choices.(5)、What would be the best title for the passage?A、Quan, Our Example B、Champion, Pride and Honor C、Hidden Pressure for Public Persons D、Anger Shown on Social Media -
12、 阅读以下短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
Isaac Newton was born in Lincolnshire, England in 1643, where he grew up on a farm. When he was a boy, he made lots of excellent inventions like a windmill (风车), a water clock and a sundial (日晷). However, Isaac didn't get good marks at school.
When he was 18, Isaac went to study at Cambridge University. He was very interested in physics and maths. But in 1665, the Great Plague, a terrible disease, spread in England, and Cambridge University had to close down. Isaac had to return to the farm. However, he continued studying and testing new things at home.
One day when he was drinking a cup of tea in the garden, he saw an apple fall from a tree. He thought, "Why do apples fall down instead of going up?" From this, he formed the theory of gravity (万有引力). Gravity is an invisible force. Nobody can see it. But it pulls objects towards the Earth and keeps the planets moving around the Sun. Isaac made another important discovery. He called it "Three Laws of Motion" (三大运动定律). These laws explain how objects move. Isaac's laws are still used today for sending rockets into space.
Isaac Newton died in 1727. He was buried along with English kings and queens in Westminster Abbey in London. He was one of the greatest scientists who has ever lived.
(1)、Which of the following is NOT invented by Isaac?A、The sundial. B、The rocket. C、The windmill. D、The water clock.(2)、What happened after Isaac returned to the farm?A、He had a terrible disease. B、He planted apple trees on the farm. C、He continued studying and testing new things. D、He went to study at Cambridge University again.(3)、What does the underlined word "invisible" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A、团结的 B、无穷的 C、强大的 D、看不见的(4)、What can we infer (推断)from the text?A、Isaac is highly praised. B、Isaac died at an early age. C、Three Laws of Motion aren't widely used today. D、The theory of gravity was discovered on purpose.(5)、What is the text mainly about?A、Isaac Newton's inventions. B、Isaac Newton's theory of gravity. C、Isaac Newton' s "Three Laws of Motion". D、Isaac Newton's life and his achievements. -
13、 完形填空
In Huaping, Lijiang, Yunnan, there's a small school. More than 1,000 poor girls have been sent to universities from it since the school was 1 . Guimei is the founder (建立者) of this school. About 2 years ago, after she went to 3 in Huaping, she met many girls that just disappeared before they 4 their studies. She learned they were forced (强迫) to work or get married.
During a home visit, she saw a girl on the side of the road. The girl told her, "I want to study. I don't want to get married." The girl's parents asked her to drop out of school to get married. Zhang went to the girl's home and tried to persuade (劝说) the parents to let the girl continue he 5 , even promising t pay or her school expenses (花销). 6 , she failed. "I never saw the girl again. This is such a 7 for me," she said.
Since then, a 8 has gradually grown in her heart-setting up a free high school for the poor girls living in the mountains. It was difficult, but she never 9 . After years of trying to raise 10 , Huaping High School for Girls was founded in 2008.
She's helped many girls who may lose the 11 to study because of poverty (贫穷). 12 her health is in bad condition, Zhang always gets up so early to turn on the lights on each floor of the teaching building to make the students feel 13 and calls them to get up with a loudspeaker. She also does home visits all year around and has traveled more than 110,000 kilometers.
"A girl can 14 the next three generations. An educated and 15 mother will never let their children drop out of school," said Zhang.
(1)A 、 taken down B 、 set up C 、 let down D 、 depended on(2)A 、 teach B 、 travel C 、 relax D 、 compete(3)A 、 enjoyed B 、 understood C 、 afforded D 、 finished(4)A 、 playing B 、 singing C 、 crying D 、 practicing(5)A 、 game B 、 study C 、 plan D 、 research(6)A 、 Sadly B 、 Suddenly C 、 Recently D 、 Luckily(7)A 、 regret B 、 success C 、 surprise D 、 problem(8)A 、 choice B 、 memory C 、 dream D 、 secret(9)A 、 looked up B 、 gave up C 、 showed up D 、 hurried up(10)A 、 information B 、 price C 、 interest D 、 money(11)A 、 decision B 、 chance C 、 ability D 、 effort(12)A 、 Though B 、 Because C 、 If D 、 When(13)A 、 nervous B 、 excited C 、 safe D 、 interested(14)A 、 protect B 、 influence C 、 compare D 、 request(15)A 、 strict B 、 friendly C 、 talented D 、 responsible -
14、 书面表达。
张涛在一所国际学校读书。新学期开学之际,作为音乐俱乐部的负责人,他忙于招新工作,请你根据下表的内容帮他做一张英文海报张贴在学校公告栏,以鼓励同学们踊跃加入音乐俱乐部。
音乐俱乐部
1. 活动时间:每周一、周五下午3:00-4:00
2. 教授课程:钢琴、吉他、唱歌
联系人
张涛
电话
733-6952
要求:
1. 海报内容须包含表格内的所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
2. 不少于60词(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Do you like music?
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15、 阅读短文,并按要求完成任务。
There are many kinds of clubs in American(美国的) middle schools, such as the music club, the sports club, the chess club and the swimming club. But do you know the homework club? ①It is a kind of club in many American middle schools. Students like it very much.
More and more students spend their afternoons in homework clubs. The American middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So homework clubs are just for them to do their homework. The clubs are quiet and clean and they are good for students to study. Some teachers are there too. They can answer students' questions and help with their homework.
If students finish their homework on time, they will get a ②snack. It's always children's favourite food. ③happily, they, go, then, and, games, can, play, home(. )
(1)、请将文中①处画线句子译成汉语。(2)、请根据文章内容,在横线上填入适当的词(限填一词)。Homework clubs are a place forto do homework.
(3)、请从 A、B选项中选出文中②处画线单词恰当的汉语意思:。(A. 奖状 B. 小吃)(4)、请将文中③处画线部分连词成句(标点符号已在括号内给出)。(5)、After reading this passage, do you think the homework clubs are good for students to study? Why or why not? (List one reason. ) -
16、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Eason. I am good at (tell) stories and I like reading very much. Books can open our (mind). I have many books at home. At school, I join a book club called Cool Readers.
Thirty students are in the club and we have two teachers. They are Mrs Green and Mr Lee. We meet every Wednesday afternoon. We talk one book together. Mrs Green always plays (music) instruments and reads stories to us. Mr Lee likes asking us some (question) about the book. The questions are very interesting. All of us want to answer(回答) (they). It is like we are playing a game. We always have fun. We can also take a book from the club, we must take it back quickly. A book sale in the club is on last Friday of every month. I like it very much and I never miss(错过) it. It' s fun (join) the book club. I make a lot of new (friend) and I'm really happy to be there.
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17、 为了能拍一些好的照片,我买了一个新相机。
I buy a new camera, so I can some .
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18、 这家商店有50多辆新自行车。
There are fifty new bikes in this store.
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19、 我爱上了踢足球,因为它是一项有趣的运动。
I playing soccer because it's an interesting sport.
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20、 尼尔不会唱歌,但是他还是尝试了一下。
Neil can't sing, but he still.