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1、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
Plastic production has been rising since the end of World War II. Plastic has greatly influenced modern life. It is widely used in clothing, electronic goods, cars and healthcare. In fact, plastic is not a single material. A study shows that 16,000 different chemicals are used in making plastics. When plastic ends up in nature, it can take hundreds of years to break down. It pollutes soil and water.
People have realized the plastic pollution problem. Thanks to modern recycling technology, we see products made from recycled plastic—from T-shirts to bags to building materials. This is the magic of turning waste plastic into valuable products.
Scientists are developing more and more effective methods to recycle waste plastic. For example, researchers break down plastics into reusable chemicals by using heat, pressure and a kind of special water. Another technology creates a plastic mix to break down waste plastic into oil for new plastics. Scientists also use electric current (电流) to turn waste plastic into high quality graphene (石墨烯). The graphene helps to develop new cancer treatments.
Recycling reduces the need to produce new plastic from oil. Besides, it helps to control environmental pollution. However, recycling plastic is not always easy. Different types of waste plastics must be separated and well cleaned.
China has been stressing the importance of recycling and has taken action to improve it. Many schools try to encourage students to recycle properly. For example, students may get an award, such as a small toy or a pencil, for putting empty bottles into smart recycling machines. Factories are encouraged to use recycled materials in their products. With each recycled bottle, China moves one step closer to a future where nothing is truly wasted—everything is just waiting for its next use.
(1)、What do we know about plastic from Paragraph 1?A、Plastic production started after World War II. B、Plastic is commonly used in modern life. C、There are many ways of producing plastic. D、Producing plastic takes a long time.(2)、In which way can waste plastic be recycled?A、By mixing reusable chemicals into it. B、By inventing a plastic mix to break it down. C、By breaking down high quality graphene. D、By developing new cancer treatments.(3)、What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to?A、Oil. B、New plastic. C、The need. D、Recycling.(4)、What does the last paragraph focus on?A、The importance of recycling. B、The awards for recycling. C、The efforts in recycling. D、The future of recycling.(5)、Which would be the best title for the text?A、Plastic Production over Time B、Waste Plastic: Serious Pollution C、Effective Methods of Using Plastic D、Recycling: New Life of Waste Plastic -
2、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
In our city, a long-running race is held every year in June. Dad loved it very much. I loved Dad, so I ran. As a kid, I didn't just take part in this running race. I joined in all kinds of running races. Dad always ran along beside me to make sure I was safe.
When I became a teenager, I wanted to stop running. But Dad encouraged me to go on. "Mary, I'll register (为……报名) both of us," Dad would say. Before he went to bed, he would put my race number on my desk. Next to it, there would be a box of chocolates and a note: "I would love to run with you." It was enough to get me out of bed the next morning to join him. Slowly, I started to like running. Dad always cheered me on in my high school and college running races.
Now, as a mother of three children, I have come to realize that my father must have slowed down when he ran with me. I also know why he ran along beside a younger me, asking strange questions. He was trying to communicate with me because he didn't know what I was thinking.
Last year, I joined in the city race alone, for Dad was too sick to run. Though he was not there to cheer me on, I knew he would always be with me, guiding me every step of the way.
(1)、Mary took part in running races as a kid because of ____.A、the rule of the city B、her love for her father C、the order of her father D、her dream about running(2)、When did Mary want to stop running?A、When she became a teenager. B、When she entered college. C、When she became a mother. D、When she had to race alone.(3)、What did Dad do to encourage Mary to run?
①Put race number on desk
②Leave family photo
③Write warm note
④Prepare chocolates
A、①②③ B、①②④ C、①③④ D、②③④(4)、Why did Dad ask Mary strange questions when running with her?A、To show his humor. B、To control his speed. C、To communicate with her. D、To compete with her.(5)、Which of the following best describes Mary's father?A、Loving and caring. B、Serious and strict. C、Hardworking but boring. D、Warm-hearted but careless. -
3、 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
Fisherman Catches Blue Lobster

A fisherman has caught an unusual lobster. It is totally blue! An expert said the chance of catching one was about one in two million. The lobster has gone to live in a local zoo. It is being well looked after there.
Sending MedicineBy Drone

In November, drones flew medicine between two hospitals for the first time. The journey took only 2 minutes. It usually takes 30 minutes by road or 15 minutes by railway. The drone company wanted to use this technology to save people's lives.
Money To Help Children GoTo School
The World Bank is spending about £120 million in improving primary schools in Punjab. Seven million children don't go to school there. The project will pay for better teaching and buildings, as well as helping more disabled children go to school.
100 Wonderful Animals
This book is about some of the world's most wonderful animals. There are lots of valuable paintings and maps showing where each of the animals comes from. You can also learn many new words. In all, you are certain to find new favorites among these animals.
(1)、Why is the lobster unusual?A、It is very large. B、It is quite long. C、It is totally blue. D、It is really heavy.(2)、How long did the journey by drone take?A、2 minutes. B、15 minutes. C、17 minutes. D、30 minutes.(3)、Why is the money given to Punjab?A、To build more hospitals. B、To improve primary schools. C、To train disabled workers. D、To help 120 million children.(4)、Which text is about a book?A、Fisherman Catches Blue Lobster B、Sending Medicine By Drone C、Money To Help Children Go To School D、100 Wonderful Animals(5)、Where are the four texts probably from?A、A postcard. B、A diary. C、A newspaper. D、A dictionary. -
4、阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Marta was born in Los Angeles and grew up in a Spanish-speaking home. When she started primary school, she had a 1 time. In the school, everyone spoke in English, while she could only speak Spanish. Therefore, nobody 2 her. In each class, Marta just hid herself in the corner and drew 3 . Her art teacher soon noticed the girl was 4 art and encouraged her to draw. Marta kept drawing with the help of the teacher. At the age of 18, she went to the university to study 5 .
When she studied more, Marta realized that she wanted to make a kind of art that wasn't only shown in galleries (画廊). She wanted to paint murals (壁画) in the 6 so that they would be seen in the open air by people who hardly had a chance to go to galleries. And as she said, "My family and my neighbors have never 7 a gallery in all their lives."
After graduation, Marta got a job as an art 8 and she encouraged her students to paint murals. Later, Marta started one of the largest murals in the world. She 9 with local artists, historians and lots of young people to complete it. Influenced by her, many people fell in love with art and took up drawing to 10 their love for life.
(1)A 、 short B 、 relaxing C 、 hard(2)A 、 heard B 、 understood C 、 asked(3)A 、 quietly B 、 clearly C 、 bravely(4)A 、 surprised at B 、 talented in C 、 tired of(5)A 、 art B 、 language C 、 sport(6)A 、 museum B 、 street C 、 office(7)A 、 found B 、 built C 、 visited(8)A 、 teacher B 、 lover C 、 collector(9)A 、 played B 、 agreed C 、 worked(10)A 、 accept B 、 show C 、 expect -
5、 —Alex, could you tell me ____?
—Sure. On the farm.
A、who will take part in the study tour B、where we will make the study tour C、why the study tour is important -
6、 —Tina always ____ her seat on the bus to someone who needs it.
—She is really a kind girl.
A、gives up B、takes away C、waits for -
7、 AI courses ____ in primary and secondary education in the near future.A、include B、were included C、will be included
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8、 It's important to keep a good ____ between our schoolwork and play.A、habit B、balance C、direction
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9、 ____ students more breaks, many schools have spring and autumn holidays.A、Give B、Giving C、To give
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10、 The project was hard ____. Through teamwork, we finished it soon.A、in time B、at first C、on purpose
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11、 —Jack ____ some changes to his lifestyle recently.
—So he is much healthier than before.
A、makes B、has made C、will make -
12、 Xiao Ya is ____ about life. She always looks on the bright side of things.A、hopeful B、curious C、nervous
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13、 I'm in the ____ club at school because I like growing flowers.A、acting B、dancing C、gardening
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14、 It was cold, ____ his words warmed me up.A、or B、so C、but
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15、 Teng Fei is my best friend. I ____ him all the time.A、trust B、avoid C、change
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16、 —They are chatting ____ about the coming football match.
—Yes, the match is very popular among students.
A、quickly B、politely C、excitedly -
17、 —____ is the Pingtan Strait Bridge?
—It is 4,976 meters long.
A、How long B、How wide C、How far -
18、 China Space Day is ____ April 24th.A、in B、on C、at
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19、 Xiaomin and I like music. ____ often go to the concert together.A、He B、I C、We
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20、在成长的过程中,每一次突破往往始于"一小步":是不会骑车的你开始学骑自行车;是擅长跑步的你再次刷新自己的最好记录;是内向的你主动参加志愿服务⋯⋯迈出这"一小步",你就突破了自我。你校英语社团将举办以"A small step, a big breakthrough(突破)"为主题的演讲活动,请结合自己的亲身经历,用英语写一篇演讲稿。
内容包括:
·what small steps are in your eyes
·one of your experiences of taking a small step
·the influence that the experience has on you
要求:
1.词数不少于80词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。