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1、信息匹配。下面的材料A~F分别是六个事件的描述。请根据五个人的经历选择对应的事件。
A. Put some medicine on your leg to make it comfortable. Don't take exercise these days. You should have a good rest.
B. Don 't worry. There is nothing serious. You just have a cold and only as light fever. Take this medicine three times a day and drink more water.
C. Eating your meals at the right time will be good for your stomach. It's better to drink some warm soup before meals if you are trying to lose weight.
D. I'll give you some medicine. You should stop eating too much chocolate and clean your teeth three times a day.
E. It is not serious. You have used your eyes too much. Do eye exercises every day.
F. Nothing serious. Please don't take any more sleeping pills(安眠药).You need to have a holiday to get relaxed. And try to do more outdoor activities.
(1)、Tom has got a fever. He has been like this all day, and he feels even worse now.(2)、Jane has lost a little weight these days, but she is not as active as before. And she has had a stomachache since yesterday.(3)、Sally hasn't been able to sleep well for three months. She always feels sleepy at work.(4)、Susan is a middle school student. Her eyes always hurt and she can't even open them in strong light. Sometimes tears come out of her eyes.(5)、Jack's left leg was broken when he was playing football with his classmates yesterday. It hurts so badly that he has to stay in hospital for a month. -
2、阅读短文,并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
How can we build good relationships with people from other cultures? Actually, it is important to learn some communication skills. .
Learn about the culture. A little knowledge can go a long way. So if you have time before going abroad or meeting with someone from another culture, try to learn the basic"dos and don'ts"of that culture. It's very convenient.
Be respectful. Signs of these may appear when you communicate with people from other cultures. However, it is not the time to judge (评判)people based on these differences during basic communication. Instead, respect them for what they are.
Speak clearly and slowly. But do not shout at others even if they don't understand you. Instead, it can be seen as a rude behavior. What's more, even if there are difficulties in communicating with people from other cultures, do not treat them as stupid person.
In some cultures, looking another person in the eye when you speak is seen as a sign of interest. However, in other cultures, it may have a completely different meaning.
A. You can find-information on this from the internet.
B. Know whether to make eye contact(接触)or not.
C. Each culture has its own set of values and beliefs(信仰).
D. The following are some tips-that may help you.
E. Speaking more loudly cannot make yourself understood.
F. It's very polite to look others in the eye.
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3、阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
From an early age, we were taught that if we wanted to be successful, we had to study hard and get good results at school. In fact, top students may just end up doing jobs they dislike, and some even lead unhappy lives. Why is it like that?
In some parents' eyes, school grades matter most for their kids. In fact, there are many things to consider besides the school subjects, for example, how to be a happy person, what to do to keep healthy, and how to get on well with others. That is to say, school is not just enough if you want to have a great life.
▲ Studies show that people who fail at school may not end up failing in life. You may have already known that some famous people, like Thomas Edison and Steve Jobs, didn't perform well at school or even failed to finish school. But they seized every chance to learn and finally made it to the top.
Life is really a long journey, so long that you can't define(界定)a person's success by just one part of it. If you are still studying, whether you are performing well or poorly at school, don't take your school results too seriously as long as you have put your heart into it. If you have already finished school, keep learning because what you have learnt at school will never be enough to live a pleasant life. Keep learning to make the most of your talents. That's how you can live a happy and successful life.
(1)、How does the writer lead the topic in Paragraph 1?A、By explaining the result. B、By giving an example. C、By comparing differences. D、By asking a question.(2)、Which sentence can be best put in" ▲ "in Paragraph 3?A、Doing well in school is different from doing well in life. B、Most of the parents want their kids to be No.1 in school. C、Chances in life are more important than the grades in school. D、Happy kids can't always be successful in the future.(3)、What does the underlined word "seized"in Paragraph 3 mean?A、Missed. B、Forgot. C、Offered. D、Caught.(4)、According to the passage, which sentence may the writer agree with?A、School grades aren't everything. B、Successful people never finish school. C、It takes money to be successful D、Doing well in school is doing well in life.(5)、What can we infer from the passage?A、Old habits die hard. B、It's unimportant to study hard at school C、Learning is a lifelong journey. D、Good grades always promise a successful life. -
4、 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项 中选出最佳选项。
The water hyacinth(水葫芦)is one of the fastest growing water plants and it grows in many countries. It has beautiful purple-blue flowers but most people don't like it.
Millions of water hyacinths grow in rivers and lakes. Sometimes the plants become so thick and it seems that people can walk on them. People can't travel on boats on the water and they cannot fish in it. The plants also stop the water from moving. Then the water carries germs(细菌)that may make people and animals get ill. Farmers cannot use it to water their crops either.
But now scientists think that water hyacinths can be useful. It is easy for these plants to grow. No one has to take care of them. They just feed and grow. So what can farmers use them to do? Some fish like to eat them. Farmers can raise(饲养)these fish in the lakes and rivers where water hyacinths grow. Workers can cut and collect the plants with machines. Then they can use them to make their crops grow better. They can also feed their farm animals with them.
What's more, it is known that methane gas (沼气)can be produced from plants. So it will be possible to make methane gas with water hyacinths. Then some poor countries will not have to buy the expensive petrol.
Maybe in the future, people will love water hyacinths instead of hating them.
(1)、What can we learn about the water hyacinth?A、It's the fastest growing water plant. B、It can only be found in Asia. C、Its flowers are purple-blue. D、It's liked by most people.(2)、Which of the following shows that the water hyacinth is useful?①It grows very thick in rivers. ②It stops the water from running too fast.
③Farmers can feed their fish with it. ④It can be used to produce methane gas.
A、①③ B、②③ C、②④ D、③④(3)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A、People won't use water hyacinths in the future. B、Water hyacinths prevent water from moving. C、Water hyacinths are hard to grow. D、We can't produce methane gas from plants.(4)、What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A、Why the water hyacinth grows fast. B、How important the water hyacinth is for fish. C、How water hyacinths do good to people. D、How poor countries make methane gas with water hyacinths.(5)、Where can we probably read this passage?A、In a magazine. B、In a dictionary. C、In a guide book. D、In a dairy. -
5、阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In an amazing example of never giving up and loving travel,79-year- old Luisa Yu has travelled to every country in the world, which many people only dream of but can't achieve.
Yu began to travel when she was 23 years old as an exchange student from the Philippines. Fifty-six years later, she realized her lifelong(毕生的) dream.
When she came to the US as an exchange student, she could only travel within the country, so she began to take a Greyhound bus ride to explore the different landscapes and cultures of the US. After working in the medical technology industry, Yu decided to become a travel agent(代理 人),and this job let her follow her passion(热情)for travelling.
Over the past fifty years, Yu has travelled all over the world, learning about the history, culture, and landscapes of each country. She went to places that some people might think dangerous, but Yu welcomed the challenge. She said," Though some places are dangerous, I think I can do this. I want to see these places with my own eyes because there's a lot of history and culture only belonging to them."
Her greatest achievement came on November 9th, 2023, when Luisa Yu arrived in her final country, Serbia, because it is the last country in the world she hadn't visited.
(1)、How does Luisa Yu's travel make people feel?A、Amazed. B、Proud. C、Happy. D、Angry.(2)、Why did Luisa Yu decide to be a travel agent?A、Because she loved travelling. B、Because she wanted to make more money. C、Because she disliked her work in the medical technology industry. D、Because her friends advised her to change jobs.(3)、What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us?A、Why Luisa Yu made such a long journey. B、How Luisa Yu tried her best to make plans. C、What Luisa Yu has done in the past fifty years. D、How Luisa Yu became famous on social media.(4)、Why did Luisa Yu visit places considered dangerous?A、To prove(证明)her bravery. B、To take photos for her job. C、To write a book about them. D、To experience the history and culture.(5)、What's the best title for the passage?A、The Wonderful Life of Old People B、A79-Year-Old Woman Finished Her Travel Around the World C、Old People Should Also Travel Around the World D、The Cheapest Ways to Travel the World -
6、 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Everybody pushed him away. With a big black birthmark(胎记)on his face, Thomas never had any friends. He always felt very 1 .This terrible life has begun since Thomas went to school. However, everything 2 since that evening.
One day after school, Thomas was sitting in silence in his room. His mother handed him a letter.
Dear Thomas,
How are you? I know that you feel 3 because of your birthmark, but you cannot change that. Instead of feeling bad for your look, you should 4 for yourself. Go to do surprising things that would change everybody's 5 about you. I believe in you.
Your
aunt
Thomas felt 6 in his heart. After that day, Thomas got more letters from other family 7 like his uncle and grandparents. They all encouraged him to be brave to do what he wanted. Thomas realized there were so many people
8 for and loving him.
With the encouragement, Thomas performed a drama on his school day. The whole school cheered for his wonderful
9 and great skills. Later he won the city's acting competition. He became more and more confident. He was more and more popular among his classmates.
One day, Thomas found an unfinished letter and a box full of letters in Mother's room. He read them one by one.
He 10 realized that the letters were Mum's writing and understood all of it. Many years later, as a successful person, he was still thankful to his mother.
(1)A 、 interested B 、 lonely C 、 silent D 、 proud(2)A 、 stayed B 、 happened C 、 stood D 、 changed(3)A 、 glad B 、 sad C 、 relaxed D 、 scared(4)A 、put up B 、 look up C 、 get up D 、 cheer up(5)A 、 advice B 、 results C 、 thoughts D 、 plans(6)A 、 cold B 、 warm C 、 heavy D 、 proud(7)A 、 classmates B 、 members C 、 friends D 、 teachers(8)A 、 caring B 、 protecting C 、 hating D 、 refusing(9)A 、 shape B 、 talent C 、name D 、 experience(10)A 、 carefully B 、 hardly C 、 extremely D 、 quickly -
7、 完形填空
Wangari Maathai was born in a small village with a clean little river in Kenya. Green trees covered the land. Families 1 plants in small gardens. Women and children picked oranges and other 2 from the trees. They used wood to make fires for cooking. Wangari loved her 3 and beautiful home.
Wangari left Kenya after high school to 4 in the USA and Germany. She got both her Bachelor's and Master's degrees (学位). However, when she came back to Kenya, the 5 was very different. The family gardens and the trees were gone. The little river was 6 . The wind had blown away the soil. Women and children walked a 7 way to get clean water and firewood. Wangari felt very 8 .
What could she do to help? A(n) 9 came to her. She would plant trees. Kenya could become green and beautiful again.
Wangari took seeds from trees. She planted the seeds in her garden and 10 them. After the seeds grew into little trees, Wangari gave them to the women and children in her village. 11 , they planted and looked after rows and rows of little trees. Soon there were fruits to eat. There was clean water in the little river. There was wood for fires to cook food. "12 we plant trees, we plant the seeds of peace and hope, " said Wangari.
People all over Africa began to plant trees. They wanted to do the same 13 Wangari. Millions of trees were planted. People named Wangari "Mother of 14 ". She became very famous.
"Little things make a big 15 , " said Wangari. "My little thing is planting trees. "
(1)A 、 grew B 、 made C 、 cooked D 、 sold(2)A 、 leaves B 、 flowers C 、 fruits D 、 vegetables(3)A 、 big B 、 modern C 、 new D 、 green(4)A 、 teach B 、 study C 、 live D 、 travel(5)A 、 school B 、 family C 、 land D 、 water(6)A 、 dry B 、 clean C 、 deep D 、 wide(7)A 、 special B 、 wrong C 、 common D 、 long(8)A 、 excited B 、 sad C 、 tired D 、 calm(9)A 、 chance B 、 suggestion C 、 excuse D 、 idea(10)A 、 thought about B 、 shouted at C 、 looked after D 、 depended on(11)A 、 Together B 、 Once C 、 Maybe D 、 Instead(12)A 、 Although B 、 When C 、 Unless D 、 Until(13)A 、 as B 、 of C 、 to D 、 for(14)A 、 Villages B 、 Rivers C 、 Trees D 、 Gardens(15)A 、 choice B 、 plan C 、 decision D 、 difference -
8、 阅读理解

The Great Barrier Reef (礁) is the world's longest reef. It is over 2, 000 km long and lies in the Coral (珊瑚) Sea, off the coast of Queensland, Australia. The reef is made up of billions of corals. It is home to over 1, 500 different kinds of fish.
How did the Great Barrier Reef come into being?
The Great Barrier Reef we see today is less than 10, 000 years old. About 10, 000 years ago, at the end of the last Ice Age, the ice at the North and South Poles turned into water and it flooded the land on Australia's coast. The shallow (浅的) water became the perfect place for corals to grow. Over thousands of years, they joined together and became the Great Barrier Reef today.
Why is the Great Barrier Reef dying?
The Great Barrier Reef is facing many problems today. Pollution, overfishing and overtourism are all causing damage to the reef. However, the biggest danger to the Great Barrier Reef is global warming. Warm water is causing the corals to die. The Great Barrier Reef has lost around half of its corals since 1995 and this number will only grow if we can't slow or stop global warming.
▲
Here are some changes you can make in your own life to help: be a green traveller, plant trees, eat less meat and fish.
(1)、What can we learn about the Great Barrier Reef from Paragraph 1?①Where it is. ②How long it is. ③Why it is famous. ④What it is made up of.
A、①②③ B、①②④ C、①③④ D、②③④(2)、How many causes does the writer give for the dying of the Great Barrier Reef?A、One. B、Two. C、Three. D、Four.(3)、Which of the following can be best put in the blank " ▲ " in the passage?A、Why do we need the Great Barrier Reef? B、What is the history of the Great Barrier Reef? C、When is the best time to see the Great Barrier Reef? D、What can we do to help save the Great Barrier Reef? -
9、 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Many people are trying to make our world a better place.
A (村庄) in my city has started a new project to clean the river. Although some (工业的) areas still cause pollution, it is much cleaner and (安静) now. Last week, a (记者) from the local TV station came to report on this progress. She interviewed a successful (企业家) named Johnson. He donated new (卡车) to collect waste. They carried (大量) of rubbish and helped a lot.
As teenagers, we can start from small things to protect the environment, like stopping people from (扔) litter on the ground. We should learn to recycle some (材料) like paper and plastic. Everyone should work together to enjoy a life of (安宁) and breathe fresh air under the blue sky.
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10、Little Tom threw a ball a hole, wondering if it would disappear forever.
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11、We must think about the results our actions, or we may harm our planet.
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12、When Linda was reading quietly, something fell the tree.
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13、People found a deep hole the ground after the earthquake.
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14、I'm proud my city because it's clean and beautiful.
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15、The children were laughing so (loud) that they woke up the baby.
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16、The (businessman) from different countries are having a meeting in the hotel.
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17、A (report) from the local news is interviewing people about the new park.
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18、The city is much (noisy) than the countryside, especially at night.
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19、The lake is very deep here. Do you know its exact (deep)?
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20、She wants to run a (商业机构) in the future.