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1、Imagine someone who could explain one culture to another, write stories that traveled across oceans, and even invent a machine to bridge language gaps. That person was Lin Yutang-a writer, a translator, and an inventor all in one. His life was filled with curiosity (好奇心) and creativity, bringing East and West closer together.
As a child, Lin often asked questions about life and faith. His desire to understand the world stayed with him throughout his life. He studied first in Shanghai, then continued at Harvard University, and later earned his PhD in Germany. Living in both China and the West, Lin learned about different languages and ways of thinking. This helped him become a cultural bridge between East and West.
Lin worked hard to share Chinese culture with the world. He became a celebrated writer who loved telling stories about Chinese life. In books like My Country and My People, he introduced Chinese ideas and daily life to Western readers. He also wrote novels such as Moment in Peking and A Leaf in the Storm. These stories showed how Chinese people struggled (挣扎) and stayed strong during wartime. He also helped create a Chinese-English dictionary, which made it easier for people around the world to understand Chinese words.
Lin also introduced Western culture to China. In 1924, he helped bring the idea of "humor" to the country. The Chinese word "幽默" was born based on the English word. Lin believed that having a sense of humor showed a kind, open, and wise way of seeing life.
His creativity didn't stop with writing and translation. Facing the challenge of typing Chinese characters, Lin spent years designing a Chinese typewriter. In 1947, his MingKwai typewriter finally came out. It played an important role in language research.
(1)、Why is Lin's education mentioned?A、To prove he was a good student. B、To list all the schools he attended. C、To explain why he became a writer. D、To explain why he could connect East and West.(2)、Which statement is true about Lin?A、He only studied in China and the U.S. B、He created "幽默" from an English word. C、His typewriter was mainly for teaching English. D、He invented the Chinese-English dictionary alone.(3)、What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A、Lin's invention and its impact. B、The global popularity of Lin's invention. C、The difficulty of typing Chinese characters. D、Lin's efforts to promote Chinese culture through writing.(4)、How are Lin's achievements organized?A、In order of time. B、By listing the awards he received. C、By comparing his life in the East and the West. D、By grouping his achievements into different roles.(5)、What is the best title of the passage?A、Lin Yutang: A Great Inventor. B、Lin Yutang: A Man with Many Talents. C、Lin Yutang: A Bridge Between East and West. D、Lin Yutang: A Pioneer of Chinese culture. -
2、Choosing the right restaurant can be a difficult job. We've gathered recent customer reviews to help you decide.
Green Leaf Cafe
• Review by FoodieFan: "A perfect spot for a peaceful afternoon. The coffee is excellent, and the seats by the window are ideal for reading or working. The waiters are friendly but their service speed may slow down during peak (高峰) hours. Their cakes are good, but not the best."
• Review by HealthFirst: "I love their fresh salads which are good for those who want to lose weight! The place is always clean and the background music is relaxing. However, it closes a bit too early at 8 PM, which isn't convenient for late dinners."
Sunset Grill
• Review by MeatLoverTom: "Best steak around! Juicy and full of flavor. The service is very fast and helpful. My only problem is the noise-it can get very loud in the evening, making conversation difficult."
• Review by FamilyGuy: "A great choice for a family meal. They have a wonderful kids' menu and provide coloring books. The food is always delicious, though the prices are a little high. The environment is bright and welcoming."
Spice Heaven
• Review by CurryQueen: "If you enjoy strong flavors, this is the place! Their spicy curry, is amazing. The restaurant looks colorful and interesting. However, the service can be unfriendly at times, and the tables are placed too close to each other."
The Harbor View
• Review by SeasideLover: "The biggest advantage is the amazing view of the sea, especially at sunset. The seafood is fresh and well-cooked. However, as a high-end restaurant, the prices are much higher than those of others, and the place feels quite formal for a simple meal."
(1)、Which statement about Green Leaf Cafe is true?A、It stays open later than The Harbor View. B、It is the best place to try different kinds of cakes. C、It is not a good choice for people who are on a diet. D、Its service speed may change at different times of the day.(2)、From the reviews, how can Spice Heaven do better?A、Lower the prices. B、Improve the service. C、Change its closing time. D、Make the food taste better.(3)、What do Sunset Grill and Spice Heaven both do well?A、Keep prices low. B、Offer fast service. C、Serve delicious food. D、Provide a quiet environment.(4)、Which restaurant is good for a family with children?A、Sunset Grill. B、Spice Heaven. C、Green Leaf Cafe. D、The Harbor View.(5)、Where is this passage most probably from?A、A travel diary. B、A city life website. C、A science report. D、A cooking textbook. -
3、The sun is shining brightly. The Grasshopper is 1 comfortably under the shade while the ants are busy gathering food. The Grasshopper thinks it is crazy of them to work 2 in the heat. He says to himself, "Look at those silly Worker Ants! Look at them sweat 3!"
The Grasshopper doesn't understand why the ants are working so hard. But, he becomes a little curious and says to the Queen Ant, "Come in the 4 and rest for a while." The Queen Ant doesn't 5 and goes on working. "Why are you gathering food?" He asks. "It will be winter soon. We must be 6." She answers. The Grasshopper continues to say, "Winter is far away. There is food everywhere. 7 working. Come sing and dance with me." The Queen Ant says nothing and just walks away.
When winter comes, the Grasshopper 8 food in the cold. He is freezing and hungry, but he can't find any food. The Grasshopper is about to 9 to the ground when suddenly he thinks of the Queen Ant and Worker Ants.
He comes to the Queen Ant's house and knocks at the door. The Queen Ant opens the door in surprise. The Grasshopper tells her that he hasn't eaten for five days. The Queen Ant feels sorry for him and fetches him some 10.
The other ants all laugh at the Grasshopper and say, "If you were foolish enough to sing all summer, then you must go to bed hungry in the winter."
(1)A 、working B 、lying C 、sleeping D 、laughing(2)A 、fast B 、hardly C 、hard D 、well(3)A 、Responsibly B 、Terribly C 、Comfortably D 、Wonderfully(4)A 、sun B 、light C 、tree D 、shade(5)A 、agree B 、fight C 、worry D 、apologize(6)A 、pleased B 、prepared C 、interested D 、surprised(7)A 、Keep B 、Enjoy C 、Stop D 、Start(8)A 、asks for B 、waits for C 、pays for D 、looks for(9)A 、fall B 、jump C 、drop D 、come(10)A 、water B 、bread C 、seeds D 、leaves -
4、以"My growing pains and gains"为题,写一篇短文。
要求:紧扣本单元重点,基础难度,语句通顺,约100词。
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5、 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Here is a story. One day a girl found two weak birds while she was (walk) in the woods. She took them home put them in a small cage. She fed them with love. Soon the birds (grow) strong and were in good condition. They greeted the girl with daily song. The girl loved them very much and kept them her pets.
One day the girl left the (cage) door open. One bird flew out of the cage. The girl was afraid that it would fly away. So it flew close, she grasped it tightly with her hands! Sadly, when she opened (she) hands, she found the bird was hurt. She felt awful. Her love for the bird hurt it.
She realized that perhaps the birds wanted to be free outside, not in the cage. Then she lifted the other bird from the cage and freed it. The bird circled once, (two), three times, (thank) a warm and kind heart.
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6、阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Tom hoped to do best in everything. Every day, he carried a heavy backpack filled with his hope and fear. But Tom didn't (认识到) how much pressure he had until one day. During a school race, his face turned (苍白) as he met his biggest competitor(竞争者), Mike. His hands and (脚) shook. When the race began, Tom pushed himself harder than ever, but he still lost. He felt very (沮丧). "Why can't I win anymore?" he said to himself.
On his way home, Tom (注意到) an old man sitting on a bench and smiling at him, "You look like you've had a terrible day." Tom (解释) and then the man said, "Life isn't always about winning or losing. It's about the journey and what you learn along the way. (数个) years ago, I was just like you— always working hard and forgetting to enjoy the (某一时刻). But now I know that happiness comes from being thankful for what we have, not from what we achieve."
Tom thought in silence. Maybe the man was right. (自从······以来) that day, Tom started to slow down and enjoy the small things in life— the sunset, the laughter, and even the delicious food.
He got that life wasn't a competition but a trip of self-discovery. And sometimes, the most important (决定) we make is about choosing to be happy with who we are.
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7、 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
sure advise benefit spread such as
These days, some students spend too much time on their mobile phones. I'd like to suggest that everyone should do more reading of good books, Chinese classic novels. In this way, we can our Chinese traditional culture. Meanwhile, we can enrich our minds quite a lot by reading regularly and it can also help improve our writing ability. , we can read books alone, or with our friends.
All in all, reading brings us considerable if we begin it from now on. For us teenagers, we should make reading a part of our lives. John Adams once his son, "You will never be alone with poetry in your pocket."
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8、 阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
There was a young man. He was going through 1 times. His wife left him. He ran a business by himself, but it was losing money. 2 he worked hard all the time, it seemed that he had always been failing. Finally, he 3 everything behind and went into the forest. There, he met an old man who had lived there for a long time. He 4 his story with the old man. "Can you give me one good 5 not to give up?" he asked the old man.
"Look," the old man said, 6 two plants. "Do you see that fern (蕨类植物) and bamboo there?"
"Yes," the man answered.
"When I planted the fern and bamboo seeds, I took very good care of them. The fern 7 grew from the earth," the old man went on. "However, I watered and took care of the bamboo seed for years, and nothing happened. There were no 8 of growth. But I did not give up the bamboo seed and went on looking after 9 . In the fifth year, a small sprout (新芽) came out of the 10 . And within six months, the tree grew as 11 as a hundred feet."
"The little bamboo tree had been growing 12 for the past four years, developing a root system (系统) strong enough for its ground growth in the fifth year. 13 having done this, it wouldn't become so strong. So you know, when you were going through bad times, you were actually growing strong 14 ," the old man said.
This made a big difference to the young man. He changed his 15 to see the world. He thanked the old man and walked home.
(1)A 、lucky B 、hard C 、relaxing D 、exciting(2)A 、If B 、Because C 、Until D 、Although(3)A 、left B 、found C 、hit D 、moved(4)A 、wrote B 、kept C 、shared D 、heard(5)A 、task B 、reason C 、step D 、promise(6)A 、looking for B 、caring about C 、pointing to D 、taking out(7)A 、soon B 、once C 、still D 、seldom(8)A 、choices B 、styles C 、symbols D 、signs(9)A 、him B 、it C 、her D 、them(10)A 、earth B 、sun C 、water D 、air(11)A 、heavy B 、wide C 、thick D 、tall(12)A 、outside B 、easily C 、underground D 、lately(13)A 、Without B 、After C 、Through D 、For(14)A 、flowers B 、trees C 、roots D 、seeds(15)A 、speed B 、chance C 、time D 、way -
9、 阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项),并回答最后小题。
Many kids help their parents with chores, such as doing the dishes, cleaning the living room and taking out the rubbish. But some people do not think that kids should get rewards by doing chores. Susie Walton, an expert, believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isn't important unless you can get something. "Running any kind of family is teamwork," Walton says. "A home is a living place for everyone in the family. "
Other people believe that getting money or other rewards makes kids do chores happily and it also teaches them real world lessons about what they need to do to make money. There are also apps (应用软件) now. Kids can change them into real life rewards either online or in the real world. "We hope kids can do more chores so they can get more rewards," one man says.
What do you think? Should kids get rewards by doing chores?
Write a 200-word reply and send it to us. If you want to read more ideas about this topic, you can click here.
A.Or should kids help do chores without getting anything?
B.It's important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities (责任) in the house.
C. Kids should do chores as young as possible.
D.With the Chore Monster app, kids can get points and online gifts by doing chores.
E. And some kids get money or other rewards (奖赏) such as more computer time by doing chores.
Do you do chores at home? What chores do you usually do? (请用不超过15个词回答)
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10、 阅读理解
Dear Cindy,
In your last letter, you told me that you had no time to spend with your good friends because your parents were too overprotective. And at the same time they had many rules for you at home. I am sorry to hear that. And here is my advice for you.
Firstly, you should have a conversation with them and tell them what you really need. At a good time, during a happy family dinner, you can say that you should have some rights (权利) and want to spend some time with your good friends having fun. If your parents are against you, you may talk about the advantages of staying with friends.
Secondly, you can tell them it's not good for your health and study when you always stay at home. You should get out with your friends, hang out with them, and meet new people. It will be a good idea to open your eyes.
Thirdly, if your parents use studying as the excuse for keeping you at home, you should tell them IQ isn't everything. EQ is also important for the future.
I really hope you are happy.
Your uncle,
Bruce
(1)、Cindy had no time to spend with her good friends because ____.A、her friends were too overprotective B、she had lots of homework to do C、her parents didn't allow her to do so D、she argued with them(2)、According to the letter, Cindy can have a conversation with her parents ____.A、any time B、at dinner time C、after school D、before bedtime(3)、The underlined words "are against" mean "____".A、are pleased with B、don't agree with C、are good with D、aren't strict with(4)、According to the passage, ____ is (are) also important to Cindy.A、IQ B、EQ C、IQ and EQ D、some excuses -
11、 阅读理解
One day, our English teacher Mr. White came into the classroom with a book in his hand. He started his lesson with a question, "Who can describe what stress is like?" No one answered. Then he raised the book and asked, "How heavy is the book?"
On hearing the question, we began to think and guess. One student said, "I think it is 100g." A second student said, "It's 200g." We had many answers. Finally, Mr. White explained, "It doesn't only depend on the real weight. It also has much to do with the time we hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have a pain in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, I will have to see a doctor. It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. This book represents stress. If you hold it without putting it down, sooner or later, you will not be able to keep on. No matter how much stress you have, stop and have a rest for a while if possible. Boys and girls, you should learn to relax yourselves. I am sure you will live a happy school life."
We all thanked Mr. White for giving such a meaningful lesson.
(1)、What did Mr. White bring a book into the classroom for?A、To make the class happy. B、To teach them new words. C、To explain stress. D、To learn how heavy it was.(2)、What may the underlined word "represents" mean in Chinese?A、表示 B、呈现 C、检查 D、变成(3)、What does Mr. White mean in his explanation?A、The book doesn't have the real weight. B、We can't hold a book for an hour. C、The book will become heavier when you hold it. D、When you have stress, stop and have a rest for a while.(4)、Which is the best title for this text?A、A Meaningful Lesson B、How Heavy Is a Book C、The Book Is Stress D、To Thank Mr. White -
12、 阅读理解
We all want to do things well. For example, as students, all of us want to have a good performance in studies and get good grades. However, growing up also includes (包含) accepting when things go wrong.
Don't stress too much about everything going perfectly. Remember you're a common man. Humans make mistakes. Getting too hung up on whether things go as planned can put a lot of pressure on you and lead to worry. That's why it's good to leave some room for mistakes and imperfections.
You need to face mistakes to grow and get stronger. You have to experience the uncomfortable feeling when you get things wrong. This helps you develop inner strength. Or you'll be too scared to make mistakes. This fear can lead you to put off doing difficult things or avoid trying new things.
What matters most is how you move forward after a mistake. Try not to take it too seriously, blame (责备) yourself or feel too disappointed. Instead, think about what you might do differently next time. In one study, if students were reminded to be kind to themselves when they failed a test, they felt more encouraged to try again, while other students were less pleased to have a second try.
(1)、Which of the following would the writer agree with?A、Fear leads us to try new things. B、Failure is normal in growing up. C、Good results make us stronger. D、People hardly ever get things wrong.(2)、What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A、Paying much attention to. B、Feeling bad about. C、Leaving it behind. D、Not seeing.(3)、How does the writer support his idea in the last paragraph?A、By telling stories. B、By giving an example. C、By listing numbers. D、By describing a problem.(4)、What's the best title for the passage?A、Stick to your goals B、Avoid making mistakes C、Imperfection can be a gift D、Pressure is the key to success -
13、 阅读理解
Facial expressions are like a special window to our true feelings. They can tell us what others are thinking even when they don't say a word.
When we feel anger, our eyebrows (眉毛) pull down and press together. Our eyes glare at something, and our lips become narrow.
For fear, eyebrows are raised and pressed. Upper eyelids (眼睑) are raised, and lower eyelids are tight. The mouth is slightly open with ears stretched (伸展) horizontally.
True happiness comes with a real smile. We can see crow's feet (鱼尾纹) at the corners of our eyes. Our cheeks (脸颊) rise, and small muscles (肌肉) around the eyes move.
Surprise only lasts for one second: eyebrows rise, eyes become larger, and the mouth opens wide.
When we are sad, upper eyelids droop. Our eyes lose focus, and the corners of our mouth pull down a little.
For disgust, our nose wrinkles (起皱), and our upper lip rises.
(1)、What can facial expressions tell us?A、What others are doing silently. B、What others are thinking silently. C、What others are planning secretly. D、What others are hiding carefully.(2)、Which feature belongs to anger?A、
B、
C、
D、
(3)、Where can we probably read this passage online?A、www.yummycook.com B、www.fashionhub.com C、www.mindstudy.com D、www.travelworld.com -
14、 听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。(1)、Who is Dinklage?A、A famous actor. B、A tiny man with Snow White. C、A poor disabled man.(2)、What happened when Dinklage was young because of his height?A、His parents didn't like him. B、He often made fun of other kids. C、He felt sad but kept believing in himself.(3)、When did Dinklage have his first acting experience?A、At high school. B、In his fifth grade. C、After he left school.(4)、What does he learn in Bennington College?A、Acting. B、Teaching. C、Shooting films.(5)、Which sentence best describe Dinklage's story?A、Life is like a game of thrones. B、The smaller, the bigger. C、Everyone is different. Be OK with yourself.
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15、 听下面一段较长的对话,回答三个小题。(1)、What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A、Teacher and student. B、Sister and brother. C、Mother and son.(2)、Why does the woman advise the boy to choose What a Wonderful World?A、It's a new song. B、It's cool music. C、It's Grandparents' favourite.(3)、What will the boy do next?A、Do his homework. B、Go to the music store. C、Look for another piece of music.
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16、 听下面一段较长的对话,回答三个小题。(1)、How tall was the alien?A、About 1 meter. B、About 1.2 meters. C、About 1.5 meters.(2)、How did the boy feel at that time?A、Afraid. B、Excited. C、Happy.
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17、 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。(1)、How does Luke feel when he hears the news?A、Interested. B、Thankful. C、Surprised.(2)、What do Tony's parents want him to be?A、An artist. B、A doctor. C、An actor.(3)、How did Lily's friend feel about the photo?A、Sad. B、Funny. C、Happy.(4)、How does Mary feel?A、Tired. B、Stressed. C、Excited.(5)、What is the boy doing?A、Making signs. B、Reading books. C、Feeding animals.
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18、 假设你是李华,你正在参与校英语报主题为 "How can we use social media wisely" 的征稿活动。请根据以下信息,完成一篇稿件

注意:(1)短文需包含所给的全部信息,并至少补充一条建议;(2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;(3)词数 80 词左右,首句已给出,不计入总词数。
I have done a survey on how many hours my classmates spend on social media.
……
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19、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
All his life King George VI fought against his fear of speaking in public. Whenever he spoke to a big audience, he found it difficult to speak (clear) and confidently. Luckily, a doctor came (help) the King get better at speaking. Of all the doctor's methods, asking the King to read Shakespeare's plays aloud proved to be (useful) way. This helped him control his breathing and speaking speed. Over time, the King's speech (skill) improved greatly.
September 3rd, 1939, a very important moment came as the King gave the speech of his life. The King spoke with power. His voice was clear, strong calm. He explained to the country they were going to war again so soon after the First World War and (encourage) his people by saying "I know that all of you (play) your part with courage in the coming days".
The speech (consider) an important event in history because it gave the British people hope during the dark days of the Second World War.
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20、 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
One for sorrow. Two for joy. Three for a girl. Four for a boy.
Five for (银). Six for gold. Seven for a secret, never to be told.
This is a (诗) in the UK about what seeing a different number of magpies (喜鹊) means. People usually (连接) three and four with the sex of a soon-to-be-born child. Five and six suggest that the person is (可能) to become wealthy. Seven means secrets will be (成功) kept. They are all positive, (除…… 之外) for seeing just one bird. Seeing one magpie is thought to be unlucky. However, there are still ways to shake it off. By (仅仅) saying "Good morning, Mr Magpie, how is (你) wife?", you can get good luck back again.
In China, there is a saying: The singing of a magpie brings good luck (而) that of a crow (乌鸦) brings bad luck. This saying suggests that magpies are signs of good luck, but crows are bad luck. In the UK, crows are also seen as bad signs. In TV shows and films from these two countries, if a group of crows are shown crying, that is to (制造) an air of death.