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1、 假如你是李华,你将在最新的一期学校英语报"Role Models"栏目上介绍我国首位戴眼镜执行飞行任务的航天员桂海潮。请根据以下提示,写一篇短文,分享桂海潮的故事。
内容要点:
简介
1986年出生于云南,毕业于北京航空航天大学;
主要经历
1. 2003年观看杨利伟进入太空,梦想将来可以进入太空;
2. 2005年进入北京航空航天大学学习;
3. 2018年参加航天员选拔,并于2023年7月进入太空。
感悟
……(请补充至少2点)
注意:
1. 要点齐全,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3. 词数80左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词:北京航空航天大学Beihang University;选拔test。
Have you heard about Gui Haichao? Below is some detailed information about him.
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2、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The "Global Youth Leaders" program, which aims to build cultural bridges, successfully held its annual conference in Shanghai last month. Over 800 students from around the world gathered for this exciting event.
Li Hua, a student from Shanghai, said that one of the main(reason) for him to join the program was the opportunity to make international friends. The conference was also wonderful chance for Li Hua to practice his English. When he first started communicating with the foreign students, he found their accents quite (challenge). "But I quickly got used to it. I felt proud when I could express my ideas clearly," he said (exciting).
Emma Smith, a participant from Canada, said, " I had seen pictures of Shanghai in books, experiencing the city in person was unbelievable. " She added that she managed (learn) some basic Chinese phrases during her stay.
Besides (attend) the conference, these young people also experienced Chinese culture through activities paper cutting, calligraphy, and visiting the Bund. They gained a deeper insight into the rapid development of modern China.
Mr. Chen, the program director, said, "So far, this program (bring) together more than 5,000 young people. This year's event was the largest in (we) history. We believe such exchanges will create a brighter future for all. "
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3、 请阅读下面A~F的材料,根据各题中人物的不同情况,为他们匹配最合适的信息内。
A. Setting up an English club is one of the things we are going to do this term. So,do it right now. Let's see how many people will join and then decide when and where to meet.
B. You must know that pools are expensive to build,and they usually take several years to complete. So,I think it's a good idea to get the swimmers to a nearby pool.
C. Reading poems can be very fun. You can first ask your classmates to join,and then they will invite their own friends to join it.
D. Your plan sounds like a good one. As for the cost,you can ask your mother for some advice. She must know a lot about cooking.
E. First you should think about your interest. If you like playing games,a gaming club will be a good idea. If you are a swimming fan,it is great to start a swimming club.
F. I think it is a good idea to set up a club like that!You can first give speeches about protecting the environment at school.
(1)、Lucy expects to start a club about poetry because she knows that lots of kids love poetry. But she is wondering how to get people to join.(2)、Sam cares about the environment very much. But he doesn't know how to start an environment club in school.(3)、Creating a swimming club is Mike's dream. However, he isn't sure whether his school can help to build a pool.(4)、Sue is thinking of starting an English club. But she worries about the time and the place they can meet.(5)、Jack plans to create a cooking club at school. He wants to know how much it will cost. -
4、 请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A. Letˈs see our cotton bag.
B. The problem is that we often donˈt.
C. Surprised? Keep on and weˈll explain.
D. Do you wonder which should be better?
E. Itˈs not just about cotton bags for shopping.
F. Producing it can cause harmful gas into the air.
Cotton or plastic: which kind of bag is better for the environment? Many of us would naturally say that the cotton bag is best, but that might only be true if you use that bag thousands of times.
There is no doubt that plastic is harmful for the environment in many ways. Thrown-away plastic can sit and stay for centuries, pollute the sea, cause harm to wildlife or break down into polluting microplastics.
Because of these factors, many people are looking for ways to reduce their plastic use. However, itˈs not as easy as they think. Itˈs certainly more biodegradable(可降解)than plastic, but this might be only advantage. The production of cotton requires far more energy, water and so on. As the bags are heavier, transporting them will lead to higher carbon emissions. An article from Columbia University suggests that cotton shopping bags need to be used over 7,000 times before they are more valuable than plastic ones.
Lightweight plastic in cars and planes help reduce oil use and emissions. If we didn't use so much plastic in clothing and footwear, we need plenty of land, water and other things for enough natural products. The fact that plastic lasts for centuries is what causes much of the environmental harm, but it also means it can be used to make things that can be re-used again and again. Plastic can cause serious harm to the environment, and efforts to throw less of it away can reduce this. Re-using it more could be one way to achieve this.
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5、 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Americans will long remember President Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States.
At the age of 19, Abraham Lincoln took a boat down the Ohio River to New Orleans. There Lincoln saw for the first time slaves being sold in the marketplace. At that time, Lincoln made up his mind to work to end slavery for the rest of his life.
In 1836, Lincoln became a lawyer and was famous for being hard-working and honest. He believed that the US stood for freedom for all. He wanted to become a senator (参议员). In 1858, Lincoln debated (争论)against Stephen Douglas who was also a candidate for the Senate from Illinois.
Because of the Lincoln-Douglas debates, Lincoln became known across the country. Then he decided to run for the presidency in 1860. At last he ran against Stephen Douglas and two other candidates.
Lincoln took the oath (誓言)of office to become president of the United States on March 4, 1861. It was a difficult time to be president. Many southern states did not agree with Lincoln about canceling slavery, and declared that they were no longer part of the US. The famous Civil War began in April, 1861.
Lincoln's Union Army fought the Southern Confederate Armies. Many soldiers were killed in the battles. One of the battles took place in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. In 1863, a ceremony was held to memorize the dead on the Gettysburg battlefield. Lincoln made a famous speech known as the Gettysburg Address.
Unfortunately, Lincoln was shot while watching a play at Ford's Theatre and passed away on the morning of April 15, 1865.
(1)、Lincoln decided to work to end slavery because ____.A、he became a lawyer B、slaves were not sold in the marketplace C、he expected the freedom for all D、slaves mustn't work for their lives(2)、What's the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 3?A、a free person B、a person who is trying to be chosen C、the leader of a state D、a slave owner(3)、Lincoln was elected to be the president of the US in ____.A、1858 B、1860 C、1861 D、1863(4)、The Civil War broke out in the US because ____.A、many southern states didn't support Lincoln B、southern states were not a part of the US C、Lincoln was shot at the theater D、many soldiers were killed in the battles(5)、Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?A、Lincoln passed away in the year of becoming a president. B、Slaves could be sold in the marketplaces after 1865. C、Stephen Douglas became famous for the speech in Gettysburg. D、Lincoln made a great contribution to ending the slavery. -
6、 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Laughter can help us be free from pain and increase our endurance(忍耐力). A study at 2011 Oxford University showed that telling a joke to a friend can help us do more exercise at the gym or go farther on our daily walk.
Joking around is also good for our social life. Compared with staying alone, a person is more likely to laugh when he is staying with other people. When someone starts laughing, everyone else laughs too, even if they're not sure why he is laughing.
Sophie Scott, a British scientist, believes that when we laugh, we are making and keeping social connections. They are very important for our health, because keeping connections with people around can make us healthier and live longer. Those who feel more connected to others have less depression, and are better at understanding others.
Dr. Caspar Addyman, psychologist at the University of London, said babies naturally understand the importance of sharing laughter. "Babies can make you laugh and you can make them laugh" he said. "It's all about connection. " Laughter means that we are part of a group and we like them.
So, spending time with people we care about is the quickest and easiest way to reduce stress and improve our health condition. It's pretty fun, too.
(1)、What can telling a joke help us to do?A、It can help us laugh a rather long time. B、It helps us talk more with others. C、It lets us exercise more and go farther. D、It makes us understand others more easily.(2)、What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A、Laughter is a form of good exercise. B、Laughter is often a social behavior. C、People laugh for the same reasons. D、It is important to understand why others laugh.(3)、According to Dr. Caspar Addyman, laughter means ____.A、you are satisfied with somebody B、you want to be a teacher of someone C、We are members of a group. D、we have a better understanding ability(4)、What can we learn from the last paragraph?A、It's pretty fun to stay alone. B、Joking around is good for our health. C、Staying with friends helps solve our problems. D、Spending time with families may help us keep healthy.(5)、What's the best title of the passage?A、The Importance of Health B、Laughter And Health C、How to Understand Others D、How to Reduce Stress -
7、 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dear Editor Lee,
I am a student from a junior middle school. I am good at all the subjects except English. I can't remember words well. I need to work on my speaking and listening. Could you give me some advice?
John
Dear Editor Lee,
I have a problem! I really don't know what to say when I meet strangers. I find it hard to talk with others because I'm afraid they might laugh at me. I am not as interesting, clever, or funny as my friends. If people start talking to me, they will find that I am just boring. Please help me.
Ann
Dear Editor Lee,
I was getting on well with my best friend. But a few days ago, another friend of mine told me that she often said bad things about me. When I heard this, I was very angry. What should I do? Should I stop being her friend or pretend(假装) I don't know anything?
Betty
Dear Editor Lee,
These days I find it hard for me to fall asleep. When I go to bed, though I feel very sleepy, I always think a lot and can't fall asleep. So I always feel very tired in class and sometimes I get really bad headaches. Could you give me some advice?
Steven
(1)、Why did these kids write to Editor Lee?A、To ask him to be their teacher. B、To make friends with him. C、To tell their opinions on a newspaper. D、To ask for advice on their problems.(2)、What's John's problem?A、He doesn't do well in English. B、He is afraid of talking with strangers. C、He doesn't have any friends. D、He doesn't do well at school.(3)、What will Editor Lee probably say to Ann?A、Trust your friends. B、Practise speaking English more often. C、Do more exercise. D、Believe in yourself.(4)、What's Betty's problem?A、No one wants to be her friend. B、She can't get on well with her friends. C、She feels tired in class because she doesn't sleep well. D、She doesn't know whether she should keep the friendship.(5)、Where can you probably find this passage?A、In a science book. B、In a textbook. C、In a teenagers' magazine. D、In a film magazine. -
8、 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Mr Hu, a famous mental doctor from Guangzhou once said at an important meeting, "Now many young students can have 1 with their minds. Some students become worried 2 they have to study very hard. Others have trouble 3 on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem. "
Then Mr Hu gave some examples. One patient, a middle school student from Xiamen was doing 4 in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often 5 at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling his 6 . Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Guangzhou, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn't 7 anything to write.
A recent report from Guangzhou Daily says about 18% of the young students in Guangzhou have mental problems. They often felt worried and very 8 . Unluckily many of them won't go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. 9 won't talk about their secrets.
At the end of the meeting, Mr Hu 10 some good ideas to young people:
·Talk to your parents or teachers often.
·Take part in group activities.
·Try to get on well with the people around you.
·Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.
(1)A 、 problems B 、 questions C 、 ideas D 、 interests(2)A 、 so B 、 because C 、 or D 、 but(3)A 、 sending B 、 having C 、 getting D 、 doing(4)A 、 gently B 、 well C 、 easily D 、 badly(5)A 、 laughed B 、 throwed C 、 looked D 、 shouted(6)A 、 students B 、 parents C 、 friends D 、 children(7)A 、 think into B 、 think of C 、 think over D 、 think to(8)A 、 glad B 、 excited C 、 unhappy D 、 interested(9)A 、 The other B 、 Other C 、 The others D 、 Others(10)A 、 borrowed B 、 lent C 、 offered D 、 passed -
9、 汪曾祺说:"家人闲坐,灯火可亲。"和家人在一起是一件幸福的事。假如你是李辉,你们班正在举行一个名为"家的记忆"的主题班会,请你回忆发生在你家里的一件有意义的事情,按照下图提示写一篇英语短文向同学们分享。

要求:
1. 短文须包含上图所有信息,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 80词左右 (开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Family Memories
Hi, everyone. I am very happy to
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10、 请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。一空一句。
A. I often help my mother do the dishes.
B. Do you like doing the dishes?
C. What do you want to do?
D. No, not really.
E. I'm sweeping the floor.
F. It's very boring.
G. What chores do you like?
Rose: Ann, could you please get me some water?
Ann: Sure. What are you doing now?
Rose:
Ann: Do you like it?
Rose: It's too boring, but I have to do it. How about you?
Ann: I hate sweeping the floor, too, but I like other chores.
Rose: Really?
Ann: I like to make the bed and water the flowers.
Rose:
Ann: Yes. I think it's relaxing. And you?
Rose: I agree.
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11、 不论你感觉多么糟糕,继续努力。
how bad you feel, keep trying.
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12、 妈妈笑着说:"还是家里的味道最熟悉!"
Mum smiled and said, "The of home is the best!"
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13、 让我们收拾行李,准备马上出发。
Let's luggage and get ready to start at once.
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14、 我和我弟弟分享一个房间。
I a room my younger brother.
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15、 爸爸帮我们把沉重的行李拉进了屋。
Dad helped us the heavy into the house.
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16、 There's something exciting in the mountains. (改为一般疑问句)
there exciting in the mountains?
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17、 David can play the violin. (对划线部分提问)
What David ?
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18、 They can swim very fast. (改为一般疑问句)
they very fast?
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19、 We can save energy by turning off the lights. (对划线部分提问)
you save energy?
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20、 You can find something useful in the old box. (对划线部分提问)
you find in the old box?