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1、 阅读下列短文,掌握大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
What is one of the best parts of traveling abroad? It's the food, of course! It can be a life-changing1 to enjoy different foods that are prepared by locals.
I came to know this2 my gap year in China. Ever since I was a boy, I have3 enjoyed eating Chinese food here in Massachusetts. But, to be4 , I was only familiar with vegetable lo meins( 捞面) and spring rolls. These were commonly5 in my area's restaurants. I knew that real Chinese dishes differed greatly from the ones that could be found in those places. Before I left for China, I felt6 about whether I would really end up enjoying the food or not.7 , I had never been a very adventurous eater(大胆的食客).
During my first few days in Beijing, I did not8 everything that I tried. I especially disliked breakfast. One of the most common breakfast items was baozi. I found it9 that people ate so much meat for breakfast. But after these first couple of days, I slowly10 the food. I fell in love with one of Beijing's most famous dishes: Peking duck.
As I traveled to11 cities around China, I learned that each place had its own12 that it was famous for. I enjoyed rice noodles in Guilin, xiaolongbao in Shanghai, and hot pot in Chengdu. When it was time to return home, I felt somewhat upset. I knew that I would miss the amazing13 of foods available throughout China.
14 my gap year in China, I learned to truly enjoy Chinese food, one must go directly to China. Yet more importantly, this trip taught me to always have a(n)15 mind to new things.
(1)A 、 course B 、 event C 、 experience D 、 moment(2)A 、 before B 、 after C 、 when D 、 later(3)A 、 always B 、 sometimes C 、 never D 、 seldom(4)A 、 confident B 、 curious C 、 honest D 、 safe(5)A 、 taken B 、 given C 、 brought D 、 served(6)A 、 excited B 、 hopeful C 、 sorry D 、 worried(7)A 、 Above all B 、 All in all C 、 After all D 、 Not at all(8)A 、 enjoy B 、 hate C 、 know D 、 remember(9)A 、 difficult B 、 strange C 、 funny D 、 boring(10)A 、 got away from B 、 got sick of C 、 got tired of D 、 got used to(11)A 、 others B 、 the other C 、 other D 、 another(12)A 、 meals B 、 plates C 、 rice D 、 dishes(13)A 、 variety B 、 history C 、 popularity D 、 number(14)A 、 On B 、 Through C 、 In D 、 At(15)A 、 energetic B 、 independent C 、 open D 、 strong -
2、 阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的 A—E 五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入小题,并回答问题。
"Hello," says a friendly voice. "My name is Temi".
I look at the one-meter-tall machine, and it looks back at me. I've never met a robot before!
Temi says its job is to help humans . They check on patients, bring items to customers, and do some other things. While Temi has taken on many human jobs, you'd never mistake it for a person. The robot has a "face". Its "body" looks like a vacuum(真空吸尘器).However, some robots are now being designed to look as human as possible. These products of technology are at the center of a debate(争论): Should they be made to look like humans ?
Robots are playing an increasingly bigger role in our lives. In some countries, robots have been looking after kids and helping the elderly. Some experts say robots will be more effective at such jobs if they look like humans."Humanizing the machines can turn cold technology into something that speaks to the human heart," said roboticist(机器人专家) David Hanson. Hanson is the creator of Sophia, one of the most human-like robots ever built.
Just look at popular fictional(虚构的) robots like WALL-E. They don't look like us at all.
However, robots can't always do that yet. For example, they can't laugh at the right moments during a conversation. Many people also find human-like robots frightening.
What's more, the human body is not the best design for many of the jobs we want robots to do. Just think of small, flat robot vacuums. They can go under a sofa to pick up the dust balls. Can human-like robots also do this?
A. Research has shown that people feel closer to human-like robots.
B. But other experts say robots don't need to look like humans.
C. If robots look like us, we may expect them to act like us.
D. Although they have many advantages, many people are unhappy about their designs.
E. There are about 8,000 Temis in hospitals and shops around the world.
Do you think robots should look like humans? Why or why not? (no more than 25 words)
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3、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中选出最佳选项。
Before you think of buying a bird from a pet store, market or anywhere else, be sure to check out the following pet bird facts to learn why you should think very carefully before you take one home.
Company(陪伴)means everything to birds
In nature, birds live together in large groups of 100 or more. Cockatiels(澳 洲 鹦 鹉 ) spend their days socializing and looking for food on the ground with their groups. Sun conures(太阳鹦鹉)live in groups of 10 to 30 and seldom leave each other's side. But when they are kept as pets, they often live in groups that are too small. What's worse, they sometimes have to live alone. For them, this is no life at all.
When they are kept apart from others of their kind, birds will bond with their owners. They will scream non-stop when their human companion is not around. It is like taking away half of their heart to make them spend most of their time all by themselves. Once they are left alone at home, many birds feel sad. Some may even pull out their own feathers or destroy things.
Some birds can live longer than you
To sell as many birds as possible, some sellers don't tell buyers how carefully and how long they will need to take care of their birds. For example, when some people buy a parrot as a pet, they don't realize that the bird could probably live longer than them.
Anyone who buys macaw(金刚鹦鹉)needs to make a plan across generations. In order to provide that animal with a safe home for its whole life, it is important to make sure that another person will be there to care for the bird after its first owner has died.
The feeling of freshness won't last long
Birds are often seen as smart and talented animals. But sometimes, if a bird doesn't behave or "perform" as its human owners want, the animal may be considered stupid.
Unwanted birds are unlikely to receive the care they need. If they are released(释放)by their owners, most of them will quickly die. That's because they are not good at finding food or water, and cannot protect themselves during bad weather or from diseases.
(1)、In paragraph 2, the writer mainly talks about____.A、what birds can do with their groups in nature B、what kind of birds live together in groups C、how birds live together in groups in nature D、what kind of group a bird needs for company(2)、What does the underlined phrase "bond with" mean?A、put up with B、go somewhere with C、live together with D、become friends with(3)、Why does a macaw owner need to make a plan for the bird across generations?A、Because the owner can pass the pet on to the next generation as a pet. B、Because macaws need love from owners of different ages. C、Because macaws are often seen as a part of the owner's family.
D、Because macaws will need to be taken care of after their first owner has died.(4)、Which of the following statements will the author agree with?
A、Pet bird owners should teach their birds some necessary survival skills.
B、Pet birds need their owners to spend lots of time with them. C、Not all birds enjoy living with fellow birds in groups. D、Pet birds will have a better life once their owners release them. -
4、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中选出最佳选项。
I went out for breakfast this morning to meet a friend. It was lovely. But what wasn't so lovely was the lady who took our order. She spoke in a way that was impatient, unhappy, certainly not friendly and kind of rude. Working in hospitality(服务行业) myself, I noticed it.
When it was my turn to order, I thought to myself, "What can I do here to make her day, to appreciate her, to make her smile? I had nothing." Surely there must be something I could sincerely praise her for. Then there it was, and I knew instantly.
It was her voice. She had the most incredibly(难以置信地) well spoken and clear voice. It was SO good.
And that was what I would praise her for. So after she took my order and gave me the same unfriendly attitude, I told her, "I hope you don't mind me saying so, but you have the most amazing voice. It's so clear, well spoken and sounds so professional."
I told her how she honestly had one of those voices that would be perfect for voice-overs(配 音 ) ,announcements or even radio. Her face lit up, she smiled (the first time I had seen her do so) , and as I left and walked away, I noticed her whole attitude change. The customer behind me received a totally different kind of service, a better one. And it was all because of what I did. Something so simple!
There was a time when this kind of thing would embarrass me, or I would be too shy and to say such a thing. Not now. Now I must!
Why? Because I have the power. The power to completely change someone's day by something as simple as a few kind words. And you have this power too. We all do.
(1)、What's the lady's attitude before the writer spoke to her?A、Patient. B、Happy. C、Rude. D、Friendly.(2)、According to the passage, the writer may be a/an ____.A、engineer B、teacher C、voice-over D、waiter(3)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A、The lady realized by herself and changed her attitude. B、The customers felt angry about the lady's service. C、The writer praised the lady by finding her shinning point. D、The writer was too shy and embarrassed to say a word.(4)、What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage?A、Each of us should be kind to others. B、Everyone has the power to change someone's day. C、We should praise others all the time. D、People who work in hospitality should be friendly and patient. -
5、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中选出最佳选项。
One day, a teacher entered his classroom and gave his students a surprise test. He walked around the classroom and handed out the question papers with the text facing downwards.
Once he had given them all out, he asked his students to turn the page and begin. To everyone's surprise, there were no questions, but just a black dot on the page. The teacher saw the expressions on everyone's face and said, "I want you to write what you see there. You have three minutes to finish this." The confused students got started on the unusual task. After three minutes, the teacher collected all the answer papers and started reading each one of them. All of them, with no exception, described the black dot and tried to explain where it was on the paper.
After each paper had been read, the classroom was silent. The teacher began to explain, "I am not going to grade you according to this. I just wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the white part of the paper. Everyone focused on the black dot, and the same thing happens in our lives. We have a piece of white paper to enjoy, but we always focus on the dark dots. Our life is a gift filled with love and care. We always have reasons to celebrate—friends that help us or jobs that support our lives."
"However, we keep focusing only on the dark dots—the health problems, the lack of money or the bad relationships with other people. The dark dots are really annoying, but they are small. Take your eyes away from the black dots in your life. Enjoy each moment that life gives you. "
(1)、Why were the students surprised?A、Because they thought the teacher had made a mistake. B、Because there were no questions on the question papers. C、Because each of them got a piece of white paper. D、Because the questions were too difficult.(2)、What did the students do with the question papers?A、A few students wrote about the white part of the paper. B、Some students described the black dot and tried to explain where it was. C、Everyone focused on the black dot and described it. D、They listened to the teacher's explanation about the paper.(3)、Which of the following cannot be described as a "black dot" according to the passage?A、Feel loved by others. B、Be born in a poor family. C、Get seriously ill. D、Have bad relations with friends.(4)、What's the main idea of the passage?A、Keep our eyes away from the black dots. B、Answer the question papers carefully. C、Live a happy and positive life. D、Enjoy a piece of white paper. -
6、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中选出最佳选项。
It is the eleventh year of "the Belt and Road" initiative ("一带一路"倡议), and our "circle of friends" has become larger. Why not join us and enjoy the wonders along the Silk Road?
State Historical Museum
It was built in the 19th century with millions of works of art, which show the long history of Russia to all people.
YellowRiver Iron Bridge
It is the first big iron bridge over the Yellow River in Chinese history. The bridge is 250 meters long.
t the w
Parthenon Temple
It was built in the 5th century BC on the Athenian Acropolis. It is the most important building and the symbol of ancient Greece.
Petronas Twin Towers
The towers are 452 meters high with 88 floors. It is located in Kuala Lumpur , Malaysia. And they are the highest twin towers in the world.
(1)、Which wonder is the best choice to know about the long history or Russia?A、Parthenon Temple. B、State Historical Museum. C、Petronas Twin Towers. D、Yellow River Iron Bridge.(2)、What can we learn from the passage?A、Prepare the camera before the journey to save money. B、Parthenon Temple is the symbol of ancient Greece. C、Yellow River Iron Bridge is the longest iron bridge in the world. D、People could visit State Historical Museum in the 5th centuryBC.(3)、Where can we most probably read the passage?A、On a postcard. B、In a storybook. C、In a magazine. D、On a website. -
7、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、When is the dog party?A、This Monday. B、This Wednesday. C、This Saturday.(2)、Which competition will the dogs have?A、A running competition. B、A swimming competition. C、A climbing competition.(3)、What will people do at noon?A、Cook food. B、Build houses. C、Share the stories of their dogs with others.(4)、How much will Tim and Anna pay if they want to go to the party, ?A、Ten dollars. B、Fifteen dollars. C、Five dollars.(5)、What do people think of the party?A、It's a good way to get closer to nature. B、They can make more friends at the party. C、This party helps them learn more about dogs.
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8、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、How long has Kevin been away from his home town?A、For six years. B、For seven years. C、For eight years.(2)、What does Kevin think is the biggest change of his home town?A、More bus stops. B、More nature parks. C、More tall buildings.(3)、Who might Kevin be?A、A radio presenter. B、A bus driver. C、A tour guide.
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9、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、Where does Sophia want to go?A、Green Restaurant. B、White Restaurant. C、Brown Restaurant.(2)、Why does Sophia like this restaurant best?A、Because of its food. B、Because of its service. C、Because of its environment.
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10、 When did Mike and Jane probably go to the South Lake?A、In May. B、In August. C、In December.
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11、 How did the man got home from his friend's home?A、By bike. B、By taxi. C、By car.
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12、 What does the woman advise the boy to do?A、Drink some water. B、See a doctor. C、Eat some food.
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13、 What did Tony do for the English speech?A、He did nothing. B、He watched a movie. C、He read a book.
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14、 Who likes collecting toys?A、Susan. B、Bob. C、Jessica.
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15、《快乐学英语》花季版即将举办英语征文比赛,其主题为"沟通互助,优化环境——让生活更美
好"。假设你是李华,请你以"How to Make Our Life Better"为题,根据下面导图内容,用英语写一篇
短文向该报社投稿,谈谈你的看法。
参考词汇:harmonious adj.和谐的
要求:(1)短文中不得出现与你真实身份相关的信息;(2)短文包含导图中所有内容,省略号部分适
当发挥;(3)短文语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;(4)短文词数:80 左右(短文首句仅
供选择使用,不计入总词数)。
How to Make Our Life Better
My name is Li Hua. I live in Zhuji. I love my family and neighborhood very much.
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16、 阅读下面短文,从方框中所给的 A—E 五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)将
其序号填入 小 题,并完成小题。
Sky Brown, an 11-year-old skateboarder (滑板手), is hoping to become the youngest British summer Olympian at Los Angeles 2028.
Born to a British father and a Japanese mother, Brown now lives in Miyazaki, Japan.
She has a talent for skateboarding. She started skateboarding when she was just four years old, and she began to take part in competitions at age 7.
Brown doesn't have a coach. She mostly learns new tricks with her father's help, or by watching YouTube videos. "If I see somebody do a trick, I'll be like, 'I want to try that.' Then I'll keep doing it until I make it," she told CBS News.
Online videos of Brown's skateboarding have been watched more than 50 million times.
And she has about half a million followers on Instagram. She is also one of the youngest players ever to be sponsored (赞助) by Nike.
She says she is really excited to know the 2028 Los Angeles Olympic Games will include skateboarding. "Everyone gets to see how cool and how fun skateboarding is. I am super excited," she told Sky Sports News.
A. Brown becomes famous online.
B. Brown is a talented skateboarder.
C. Brown takes exercise with her father every day.
D. Brown is very happy that skateboarding becomes popular.
E. Brown just learns to skateboard from his father and online videos.
Do you want to try skateboarding? Why or why not? (不超过 15 词)
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17、 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的适当形式填空。
It was one night in 1881. It rained so (heavy) in a valley(山谷). The river (rise) so quickly. Soon the village was flooded(淹没). At 11: 00 p.m., a car arrived at the village and passed Mr.
Shelley's house. At that time, the family (lie) on the bed. But a terrible sound woke them up.
The bridge fell off, taking the car with it.
The eldest daughter, 15-year-old Kate Shelley, ran out into the rainstorm. Through some (light) from her house, she saw two men in the water, but she couldn't reach (they) by herself. Unluckily, she couldn't find a man (depend) on at that time. All of a sudden, Kate remembered that midnight train was going to come to the bridge. "I can't let that happen," Kate thought. "It may make more people lose their lives."
Kate Shelley knew there was another bridge near the river. Kate began to climb with hands to swim across a catwalk(狭小通道), and then got to that bridge.
Kate ran to the Monona Station and she made the alarm go loudly. Then the train stopped in time. As soon as the train was out of danger, Kate asked for help for the two men in water.
Kate was very great. her help, a bigger accident was avoided(避免).
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18、 B. 根据所给汉语意思及文章内容,写出单词的正确形式。(每空限填一词)
Cathy is so kind that she (主动提出) to help people who have difficulties. She often helps to repair (破损的) bikes for her neighbors. Cathy studied in the University of Texas three years ago.
At the same time, she made some (决定) , such as teaching at Love House in her free time.
Love House is a local after-school program for children. It (提供) some extra education for those children who are not doing well in their studies.
Cathy goes to Love House to teach the children twice a week. She also set up a website for Love House (几个)months ago. In this way, more people can have more chances (机会) to help the (残疾的) children there.
Because of Cathy's website, every week 125 volunteers spend a few hours (使......高兴) up the children at Love House. "Without Cathy's website, Love House would be unable to have enough volunteers. I get such a strong (感觉) of satisfaction,'' the program leader says.
"I feel happy to teach those kids how to study. I don't (鞭策) them too hard. I can give them (任何) they want as long as they need. I won't give up volunteering after I leave school."
Cathy says.
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19、 A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
fall knife lend we take after
(1)、Be careful about the, or they may hurt you.(2)、We enjoyed in the party last night. We sang, laughed and talked happily.(3)、In autumn, the golden leaves on the ground are also beautiful.(4)、Lucy her bike to me yesterday. I must return it as soon as possible.(5)、I my parents. We are all kind. -
20、 阅读下面材料,然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Putting on VR headsets, people can get quite immersive (沉浸式虚拟现实的) gaming experiences.
That sounds like fun, but VR isn't just for video games. It can also be used in many other industries (行业).
A few years ago, Oral Roberts University in America opened a new Global Learning Center. It has classrooms with 360-degree cameras on the wall. They turn around to follow and take videos of teachers as they teach. Students don't have to go to the classroom to experience VR. Through an app on their smartphones, they can see the videos in 3D and control them. "VR has changed the way teachers teach and students learn," Michael Mathews said.
During the 27th Beijing Music Festival in October, 2024, a VR show called Eight appeared in Asia for the first time. It tells a story of an old woman looking back on her life and lasts for 15 minutes. As a special mix of music, theater, VR technology (科技) and visual art, the show is really a wonderful experience for visitors. "The VR technology lets these musical experiences make sense," said Hong Lin, one of the visitors who experienced Eight. The director of the show said, "When I have an idea, I think about how to communicate it to others. Whatever thoughts I have, the technology is always in service of them."
VR is getting popular around the world. With the quick development of 5G technology, there is no question that the VR industry will go into a new period. Experts and industry insiders say that the VR industry will have a new era.
(1)、Paragraph 2 gives an example of the use of VR in the ____ industry.A、music B、game C、education D、movie(2)、What's the main idea of Paragraph 3?A、Eight is a show at a music festival. B、VR makes the show Eight fantastic. C、It's important for us to watch shows. D、VR is so useful that we can use it at any time.(3)、What can we learn about VR from Paragraph 4?A、It'll be mainly for game users. B、It'll face many great difficulties. C、It'll become the most important technology. D、It'll develop more quickly with the help of 5G technology.(4)、Who might be the most interested in the passage?A、Oscar, who wants to study history. B、James, who shows an interest in Chinese culture. C、George, who has little free time to play video games. D、Sherry, who enjoys reading the news about technology.