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1、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
①It is widely known that China has the best high-speed railway network (网络) in the world. Now, the country is breaking its own speed(速度) record with CR450.
②CR450 can travel at 400 kilometers per hour on average, with a top speed hitting 453km/h. Before this, the fastest high-speed train operating in a rail network in the world is China's CR400, which runs at 350 km/h on average. Once put into use, for example, the CR450 will shorten the travel time from Beijing to Shanghai to just about two and a half hours, which takes at least four and a half hours at the moment.
③"The key is not to make the train run fast but to have it brake (刹车) accurately (精准地) and steadily (平稳地), " Zhao Hongwei of the China Academy of Railway Sciences told CCTV News. The standard is that the CR450 should have the same brake distance as the CR400, which is 6, 500 meters, even though it travels a lot faster. It can also start braking more quickly, taking just 1. 7 seconds compared to the 2. 3 seconds needed for the CR400.
④The engineers did lots of tests with the brakes to make the system better. In the tests, the brake disc (制动盘) got really hot, reaching temperatures of up to 700℃. Its color changed from black to red. The changes were then recorded. All the data were saved in a smart system to make a digital model of the brake system for calculations (计算).
⑤Besides having a better braking system, the CR450 has the same noise level as the CR400. Moreover, it is 12 percent lighter and 20 percent less energy-consuming (耗能的), according to CCTV News. With all its advantages, people are getting excited about the train's debut (首次亮相), which is planned to be within this year.
(1)、When will Lingling arrive if she leaves Beijing for Shanghai by CR450 at 7:00am. ?A、9:00am. B、9:30am. C、11:00am. D、11:30am.(2)、According to Zhao Hongwei, what is "the key" to CR450?A、Increasing the train's speed. B、Having shorter braking distance. C、Starting to brake in a shorter time. D、Making it brake accurately and steadily.(3)、What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A、How a digital model was used for calculations. B、How engineers cooled down the brake disc in a test. C、What engineers did to improve the brake system. D、What differences the CR400 and CR450 have in their brake systems.(4)、Why does the writer write this passage?A、To show the popularity of CR450. B、To advise people to take CR450. C、To introduce a new train called CR450. D、To show the difficulties of developing CR450. -
2、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One winter morning after breakfast, I went to the garden and was very surprised. I saw my father's big footprints in the snow. I knew those footprints well. I didn't know what to do—I need help.
When I got back to my room, I opened the door. And there was my father, sitting on my bed!
The man sitting on my bed was about fifty and had long, dirty black hair and a black beard(胡须)—he was my father. His clothes were very old and dirty, and his face was terribly white and thin. His shoes had holes in them and his hat did, too. He looked terrible.
" I see you're wearing nice new clothes, " he said, looking at me.
" Widow Douglas bought them for me, " I said.
" And look at this nice bed and soft blankets(毛毯), and I have to sleep with the pigs!" he said. " I know that she's sending you to school, and you probably think you're better than your father, don't you?"
" Maybe I do and maybe I don't, " I answered without thinking.
" Remember, Huck, I'm your father, not that Widow Douglas, " he cried, looking at me angrily. " Now I'm here and you're my son again, and sons do what their fathers tell them. I've never been to school and your mother couldn't read or write when she died. You don't need to learn anything. I don't want to see you near a school! Is that clear?" He saw a book near my bed and threw it across the room.
I was really afraid and said, " Yes, father. "
I couldn't look at him. He got up and said, " I know Judge Thatcher has your money. It's my money now because I'm your father. " He got up from the bed and left. I knew that he was going to get drunk(喝醉酒的).
The next morning he was drunk and he went to Judge Thatcher's house. He tried in every way to get my $ 6, 000 but Judge didn't give it to him. Judge Thatcher wasn't afraid of my father and that made me happy.
(Adapted From Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain)
(1)、The third paragraph tells us something about Huck's father by describing ____.A、what he says B、what he does C、what he thinks D、what he looks like(2)、The change of Huck's feeling can be described as ____.A、surprised--afraid--happy B、angry--surprised--happy C、angry--afraid--happy D、surprised--happy--afraid(3)、The underlined word "that" in the last paragraph refers to ____.A、Huck has got $ 6, 000 B、Huck's father was drunk. C、Huck's father went to Judge Thatcher's house. D、Judge thatcher didn't do as Huck's father asked.(4)、We can infer (推断) from the passage that ____.A、Huck's father was a poor but kind man. B、Huck was excited about his father's return. C、Huck's father came back for Huck's money. D、Huck's father wanted Huck to study hard at school. -
3、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2024 "Yongkang in my Eyes" Photo Competition
Are you interested in taking photos? Yes! Do you want to show your best photo of Yongkang and win a big prize? Yes! Then join us and follow these steps NOW!
Snap it!
Take a photo about "New Era (时代), New Yongkang". Photos should show Yongkang's development in recent years, the wonderful life or special sights in Yongkang. A single photo or photo series (no more than 4 photos). We accept color photos only. Black-and-white photos are not welcome.
Upload it!
Upload the photo(s) @ www. Yongkangfocus. com.
Describe it!
Try to describe the photo(s) within 50 words and catch people's attention.
Share it!✔
Share the post with your friends and invite your friends to "like" your photo. The more likes you get, the more likely you will win. The prizes will be decided according to the number of likes you get.
Prizes
First Prize
1 winner
Second Prize
5 winners
Third Prize
10 winners
Award of Excellence
30 winners
The competition is open to ALL! Don't forget to upload your photos before October 20th, 2024!
(1)、Which photo(s) is/are proper for the photo competition?A、A photo of a special street in Yongkang after the snow. B、A black-and-white photo about changes in Yongkang. C、Two photos about ancient Yongkang. D、A set of six photos about recent success in Yongkang.(2)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A、All the competitors must be people from Yongkang. B、Competitors can upload their photos on Oct 30th, 2024. C、Over 40 people will get money as prizes in the end. D、If you'd like to enter the competition, you must follow four steps.(3)、In which part of a magazine will you most probably read this passage?A、Nature. B、Business. C、Life D、Sports. -
4、 听录音,回答问题(1)、Who is Tony Smith?A、A student in a village school. B、A teacher of a school. C、A founder of the club.(2)、How often do the club organize volunteer activities?A、Once a week. B、Twice a month. C、Three times a month.(3)、What's the main duty for the club members?A、To make gifts for students. B、To teach students. C、To do an interview.(4)、Who is most probably chosen by the club?A、The one who is from England. B、The one who has teaching experience. C、The one who is good at something.(5)、When should people sign up (报名) for the club?A、After the meeting. B、Three days later. C、During the trip.
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5、 听录音,回答问题(1)、Who sent the woman an email?A、Henry. B、Susan. C、Bob.(2)、When did the two speakers meet Bob's family last time?A、Three years ago. B、Four years ago. C、Five years ago.(3)、What is Henry going to do in the afternoon?A、Moving into the new house. B、Having a picnic with his friends. C、Shopping at the market.
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6、 听录音,回答问题。(1)、Who will give a talk today?A、Mr. White B、Mr. Smith. C、Mr. Black(2)、How much does the man pay?A、$28. B、$36. C、$40.
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7、 Where are the speakers probably?A、In a restaurant. B、At home. C、In a shop.
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8、 How will the woman probably go home?A、By car. B、On foot. C、By bus.
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9、 When will Frank finish his homework?A、At 9:15. B、At 9:35. C、At 10:05.
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10、 What can the woman wear to the party?A、A skirt. B、Shorts. C、Jeans.
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11、 Who did Jenny spend her holiday with?A、John. B、John's grandpa. C、John's grandma.
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12、 漫漫人生路,只要有父母陪伴,不管走到哪里,都是一场温暖的旅程。父母给我们最坚定的怀抱、最温馨的港湾,请根据以下思维导图的提示,并以"Be Thankful to Our Parents"为题写一篇英文短文。
内容包括:
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯,词数70个左右。
Our parents love us more than anybody else in the world.
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13、 回答问题
Hi, I'm Nancy. I'm thirteen years old. I'm a student at George Mason School. Today, I want to tell you about my family.
Here are three pictures of my family. You can see my grandma Lynn and my grandpa Jill in the first picture. Lynn is sixtyfive years old and Jill is seventy years old. They are healthy.
My father Tim and my mother Helen are in the second picture. My father is very handsome. He is an engineer. He likes his work very much. My mother is a teacher. She teaches at Lowell School. She is nice to her students.
Dale, Billy and Jenny are in the last picture. Dale is my aunt's son. He is twelve years old. Dale and I are at George Mason School, but we're not in the same class. Billy is only one year old. He is Dale's brother. He's a cute baby. Jenny is Dale's sister. She is seven years old.
I have a happy family!
(1)、Which picture are Nancy's grandparents in,the first picture or the second picture?(2)、What is Nancy's father's job?(3)、Where does Nancy's mother work?(4)、How many children are there in the last picture?(5)、Who is at the same school as Nancy? -
14、 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
listen about she just and first play country good because age get
Liu Qingyao is a pipa player. She is at playing the pipa. She started to play the pipa at the of five. She likes it very much. And her parents also want to learn it. She is very great so she joins in many matches in other . People from abroad(在国外) really like to to her music.
Liu Qingyao had a show in the UK. She a piece of music. It told a love story. It was Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu. An old woman listened to her show and she cried. Later, Liu asked if she read the story. The woman said, "No, I feel that the music touches me. " Liu said,"This is the time that I feel that foreign(外国的) people like Chinese music. "
Liu started to post videos of herself playing the pipa in 2016. More and more people see her videos like her works. Prince Lanling in Battle is one of her best works.
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15、 配对阅读。左栏是对五个人购物需求的描述,右栏是七家商店的广告。请为左栏的每个人选择合适的商店。
Kate wants to buy a pair of shorts, but she doesn't have too much money.
Bob is an active boy. He likes doing sports very much. He is good at baseball. He wants to buy a new baseball for himself as a birthday gift.
Mary has fun learning English. She wants to buy an English dictionary.
Mike likes playing computer games. But his computer doesn't work.
Miss Green is interested in Chinese history. She wants to know it well.
A. Welcome to our Book Store. We have a great sale from Monday to Sunday. We have dictionaries, magazines, novels and so on.
B. We have different kinds of trousers in all colors. They are only 100 yuan.
C. Welcome to our store! Do you like playing baseball? We have different kinds of baseballs. Come and buy one now!
D. Do you like reading? We have lots of books about Chinese history, British history, American history and so on.
E. We have different kinds of computers. They are all at great sale. Welcome to have a look!
F. Do you like playing basketball? We have a basketball match next Sunday. Please come and join us!
G. We sell all our shorts at very good prices. They are only 50 yuan for two pairs.
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16、 阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案
One Saturday morning, Jeremy's mum had a bad cold and she wanted to stay in bed.
"How can I help her?" Jeremy thought to himself. Then he got a good idea. Mum did the laundry on Saturdays. "Why don't I wash my own clothes this week?" He ran to his room to get his clothes. He put them into the washing machine(洗衣机). Finally, he closed the door and pressed the big button "START". After the washing was done, Jeremy took out the clothes. Everything seemed clean, and he felt very happy. Then he took a pink T-shirt out of the washing machine.
Jeremy stopped. "____I don't have a pink T-shirt, " Jeremy said to himself. He reached into the washing machine to take out more clothes. There were more pink clothes! What happened?
The last thing was a bright red sock. When he picked it up, the sock turned his hand red. "The sock turns all of my white clothes pink, " Jeremy thought. He didn't mind having pink clothes.
The next day, Jeremy wore his new pink T-shirt to breakfast. "Where did you get that T-shirt?" Mum asked. "It looks nice. " Jeremy smiled, "I made it yesterday when I washed the clothes. It was an accident(意外), but I like it. " "I like it too, " said Mum. And they began their breakfast.
(1)、Why did Jeremy help with the housework?A、Because it was a part of his homework. B、Because his mum asked him to do that. C、Because he liked doing housework. D、Because his mum didn't feel well.(2)、The underlined words "did the laundry" mean "____".A、went shopping B、did some reading C、washed the clothes D、took some exercise(3)、Which sentence is the best for the "____"?A、Should I clean the house? B、Where does it come from? C、Does Mum like pink clothes? D、How can I make Mum happy?(4)、What happened to Jeremy's white clothes?A、They became pink. B、They were in pieces. C、They were not clean. D、They became smaller.(5)、What's the best title for the story?A、The bright red sock B、A boring weekend C、Jeremy's favourite colour D、A special washing machine -
17、 阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案
School
Information
It's old but big. There are 1, 200 students and 95 teachers here. There are five buildings and three halls. It has a Computer Club, a Reading Club and a Football Club.
It's new and big. There are 1, 800 students and 130 teachers. There are eight buildings. It has nine computer rooms, an art room, two halls, a Basketball Club and a Reading Club.
It's new but small. It's an art school with 400 students and 40 teachers. It has a Drawing Club, a Singing Club and a Dancing Club. There are five art rooms, five dancing rooms and two music rooms.
It's new and modern, but small. There are 500 students and 60 teachers. It has 20 classrooms, two big halls, and two libraries. It also has a Reading Club and a Volleyball Club.
(1)、How many buildings are there in Sunshine Middle School?A、Three. B、Four. C、Five. D、Six.(2)、What's No. 1 Middle School like?A、It is big and new. B、It is new but small. C、It is new and modern. D、It is big but old.(3)、____has 40 teachers.A、Sunshine Middle School B、No. 1 Middle School C、Moonlight Art School D、Modern Middle School(4)、____has more students than other three schools.A、Sunshine Middle School B、No. 1 Middle School C、Moonlight Art School D、Modern Middle School(5)、Where can we probably read this passage?A、In a sports magazine. B、In a storybook. C、In a film poster. D、In an education(教育) newspaper. -
18、 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案
Some children in Africa(非洲) don't have school things. You can help them. Look! They are very 1 when they get some school things from others.
Bill is very happy. He gets a new 2 . He can put his pencils in it now. Jane gets a 3 . She always wants a notebook but her parents can't buy one for her because they are too poor(贫穷的). This is her 4 notebook. What's that in Mike's hand? Oh, it's a story book! Mike likes 5 very much. He wants more books! Little Tommy 6 some pencils. Now he can write with a pencil.
Do you want to 7 these African children? You can give your old 8 things to us. We 9 books, pens, pencil boxes, dictionaries, rulers. . .
If you don't know how to give them to us, you can call 850499-8335. Our 10 is sunshine@developafrica. com.
(1)A 、 difficult B 、 interesting C 、 busy D 、 excited(2)A 、 pencil box B 、 model plane C 、 pencil D 、 computer(3)A 、 schoolbag B 、 pen C 、 notebook D 、 watch(4)A 、 first B 、 next C 、 third D 、 last(5)A 、 reading B 、 writing C 、 singing D 、 dancing(6)A 、 gets B 、 knows C 、 buys D 、 gives(7)A 、 take B 、 help C 、 love D 、 call(8)A 、 fun B 、 sports C 、 kitchen D 、 school(9)A 、 ask B 、 give C 、 need D 、 thank(10)A 、 time B 、 e-mail C 、 price D 、 number -
19、 在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案
Hello! My name is Li Ting. I study at Long International School. I have a classmate called Mary. She is 1 England. This year, we celebrated 2 unusual Spring Festival together. It was her first Spring Festival in China.
My family gave Mary a warm welcome when she arrived. She saw the decorations and was 3 . The house looked very festive! I made4 dumplings. Mary was excited to try them.
During the meal, we 5 about our cultures. Mary told me about Christmas and how people celebrate 6 . I told her that the Spring Festival is also about family reunion 7 sharing good food.
After dinner, we played 8 and watched the Spring Festival Gala(春节联欢晚会). We all laughed and had a 9 time. Mary said she enjoyed 10 the Spring Festival with us and she felt like she was back home!
(1)A 、 to B 、 from C 、 for(2)A 、 a B 、 an C 、 the(3)A 、 shock B 、 shocked C 、 shocking(4)A 、 some B 、 any C 、 every(5)A 、 talk B 、 talks C 、 talked(6)A 、 it B 、 its C 、 itself(7)A 、 and B 、 but C 、 so(8)A 、 game B 、 games C 、 game's(9)A 、 good B 、 better C 、 best(10)A 、 celebrate B 、 celebrating C 、 to celebrate -
20、 在中国,很多人过马路时不看红绿灯,凑够一拨人就过马路,无视交通规则,这种现象被称 之为"中国式过马路(Chinese style of crossing roads)"。最近,媒体对这种现象进行了批评。假设你是李明,你的学校即将展安全教育月的活动,请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英语写一篇演讲稿,对这种现象加以分析和评议。
Dear teachers and students,
It's my honor to share my opinions with you. "Chinese style of crossing roads" has been a common behavior nowadays.