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1、阅读理解
At Beijing's 798 Art Zone, works by Italian artist Jacopo Della Ragione titled Conquista drew crowds of visitors. Jacopo was born and raised in Florence, Italy's art capital, and he has had a deep love for art ever since he was a little kid.
Before arriving in China, Jacopo barely knew anything about this country apart from Marco Polo' s journey to the mysterious land of China in the 13th century. Great curiosity drove him to move to Beijing in 2001."I originally only planned a two-week trip to get to know China. Yet I soon realized such a short time was far from enough.Up to now, I have lived here for over 20 years," Jacopo shared.
At first, Jacopo worked as an art and creative director for local design, advertising and media firms. In 2018, he left his full-time office job to become a professional artist focusing on abstract paintings.
Ancient architecture, folk music, traditional handicrafts—— all elements of Chinese life serve as inspiration for his creations. To Jacopo, nothing brings more joy than watching ordinary visitors with little knowledge of modern art become attracted to his pieces and finally realize art exists in daily life.
After more than twenty years living in China, he is shocked by the nation's fast growth. He believes modern Chinese art holds huge potential(潜力), especially with young local artists doing wonderful work to carry forward fine traditional Chinese culture.
Apart from painting, Jacopo also organizes art shows to open a window for people to experience Italian cultural charm. Through his efforts, Chinese audiences gain a better understanding of Italy. Meanwhile, he brings Chinese culture to Italian people with his artworks. In 2024, he intended to launch more communication activities between artists and cultural organizations. These events allow Chinese and Italian people to appreciate each other's art, creating chances for communication and mutual understanding.
(1)、When did Jacopo develop strong interest in art?A、After he became an adult. B、In his early childhood. C、After he settled down in Beijing. D、When he turned twenty years old.(2)、Why did Jacopo choose to stay in China much longer than planned?A、He fell in love with local art and lifestyle. B、His job required long-term work in China. C、He wanted to study ancient Chinese traditions. D、He hoped to understand the country completely.(3)、What brings Jacopo the greatest happiness?A、Rich and colorful Chinese traditional culture. B、High praise visitors give to his paintings. C、Positive influence his works bring to ordinary people. D、Great achievements he has made in art creation.(4)、What's Jacopo's attitude toward modern Chinese art?A、Hopeful. B、Challenging. C、Practical. D、Unsure.(5)、What can we infer from the last paragraph?A、Jacopo holds art shows only to sell his abstract works. B、Jacopo spends all his spare time creating new paintings. C、Jacopo makes great efforts for China-Italy cultural exchange. D、Jacopo speaks highly of China's fast economic development. -
2、阅读理解
"The Five-Star Red Flag flutters in the wind..." Whenever we hear the song, we sing along. The song is called Ode to the Motherland. It was written by Wang Xin.
On October 1, 1949, Wang Xin attended the Founding Ceremony of the People's Republic of China. He was deeply moved and decided to create a song for New China immediately, filled with love and national pride.
One day in September 1950, on his way to Beijing Railway Station, Wang Xin passed Tian' anmen Square. The minute he saw the Five-Star Red Flag waving in the wind, several lines of lyrics(歌词) popped into his head. On the train back to Tianjin, as he viewed the farmland and hills outside the window, the main body of the song gradually took shape, "Over the mountains, across the plains…"
When Wang Xin got home, he shouted excitedly, "I finished it! I finished it!" He finished the whole piece without delay. The next morning, he visited a local newspaper office, wishing to publish his work. However, his request was turned down.
Still, Wang Xin never lost heart. He headed a music team to perform this tune in various areas. The tune filled listeners with strength, self-respect and deeper devotion to their homeland.
In September 1951, Ode to the Motherland was finally printed in People's Daily and became widely known nationwide. After that, it was played and sung at numerous key national ceremonies.
Wang Xin once said, "I have produced lots of pieces in my lifetime, but I think Ihave only created‘two songs'. One is Ode to the Motherland, composed with musical notes, and the other is a heartfelt tune dedicated to our motherland."
(1)、Why did Wang Xin plan to write a patriotic song in 1949?A、He needed a new song for his performing group. B、He wanted to win a music competition in Beijing. C、He hoped to earn money by publishing music works. D、He was greatly touched by the founding ceremony scene.(2)、What can we infer about Wang Xin's early creation process?A、The newspaper accepted his song soon after he wrote it. B、Natural scenery on the train helped him complete the core part. C、He finished the full song right after visiting Tian' anmen Square. D、He found it easy to write satisfying lyrics at the very beginning.(3)、What does the sentence"his request was turned down" show us?A、His work failed to get public publication at first. B、He was asked to rewrite the whole song completely. C、The newspaper suggested that he change his music style. D、No one thought his song had artistic value at all.(4)、What is the main idea of the whole passage?A、The history of important national songs in modern China. B、The life experience of famous musician Wang Xin in Tianjin. C、The tough creation and success story of Ode to the Motherland. D、The influence of newspaper media on popular music spreading.(5)、How did Wang Xin feel about his creation of Ode to the Motherland?A、He considered it a sincere gift to his own country. B、He regretted spending too much energy on this song. C、He believed it could bring him great fame and wealth. D、He thought it was one common work among his creations. -
3、阅读理解
Li Shizhen, the sage(圣人) of herbal medicine, made great contributions to the development and spread of TCM in Chinese history.
He was born in Qichun, Hubei in 1518. Medicine was a family tradition. His grandfather and father both worked as village doctors. From childhood, he followed his father into mountains to look for medicinal herbs. Gradually, he gained rich first-hand knowledge of plants, animals and simple medical treatments.
At that time, most families hoped their children could become officials. His father also expected him to pass the Imperial Examinations to get a government job.Unluckily, Li failed many times. He then completely gave up official paths and devoted himself to medical research. In 1551, he became well-known after curing a sick royal child. Five years later, he worked in the Imperial Medical Institute(太医院). There he read lots of rare ancient medical books and discovered many wrong and unclear records.To correct these mistakes, he decided to give up his position and write a complete herbal medical book.
Later, Li travelled to many remote areas. He collected wild herbs and learned practical folk medical knowledge from farmers and local doctors. He also studied hundreds of medical documents day and night. After 27 years of hard research, he finished the first draft of Compendium of Materia Medica(《本草纲目》) and kept improving it all his life. The book records over 1,800 kinds of herbs with clear explanations. It is a valuable medical treasure of China and a world-famous TCMclassic. It has been translated into many languages and studied by medical learners worldwide.
(1)、What first brought Li Shizhen great fame?A、Finishing his world-famous medical book. B、Giving effective treatment to a royal child. C、Travelling widely to collect various wild herbs. D、Taking the job in the country's medical institute.(2)、What can we infer from Li's work experience in the Imperial Medical Institute?A、He lost interest in medical study very soon. B、He fully agreed with all old medical records. C、He completed most of his great book right there. D、He found wrong information in ancient books.(3)、What was the main reason for Li to leave his official job?A、He wanted to correct mistakes in old medical texts. B、He hoped to spend more time talking with farmers. C、He felt bored with the work inside the institute. D、His family advised him to stop official work.(4)、What is the main idea of the passage?A、Detailed plant records in a famous medical work. B、The disadvantages of ancient official medical systems. C、The international influence of traditional Chinese medicine. D、Li Shizhen's life experience and outstanding achievements.(5)、What is the writer's purpose of writing the text?A、To encourage readers to choose medicine as a career. B、To teach people ways to tell different medicinal plants. C、To introduce a great medical expert and his valuable work. D、To show the whole history of ancient Imperial Examinations. -
4、完形填空

Zhang Qian in ancient China is regarded as"the first Chinese stepping into the world". In 138 BC, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was interested in building up commercial ties(商业纽带) with lands that were far away, but his enemy the Xiongnu(匈奴)1 him from communicating with other countries. As an official who knew the Xiongnu well, Zhang Qian was 2 by the emperor to meet the Yuezhi people to ask for their help against the Xiongnu.
On the way to the Western Regions, he was 3 by the Xiongnu and forced to stay in the Xiongnu Region for more than ten years. During this period, he was waiting for a 4 to get back to his motherland and he never forgot his task.
When Zhang at last reached theYuezhi, he was upset to find that they didn't want to 5 the Xiongnu people.6 , on his return journey,Zhang Qian and his men were again caught. It was not until 126 BC that they returned to their 7 . Although Zhang didn't finish his task, he learned a lot about the places, people, customs and cultures of the Western Regions.
Zhang's journey to the west was 8 for the trade, especially in silk betweenChina and the Western Regions. Thanks to his 9 , Zhang Qian had detailed knowledge of the geography, products and customs of the Western Regions. He 10 valuable information for opening up the Silk Road. He was really great.
(1)A 、 improved B 、 protected C 、 prevented D 、 separated(2)A 、 moved B 、 led C 、 left D 、 sent(3)A 、 caught B 、 invited C 、 thanked D 、 brought(4)A 、 trade B 、 truth C 、 chance D 、 letter(5)A 、 depend on B 、 lead to C 、 hear about D 、 fight against(6)A 、 Hopefully B 、 Unluckily C 、 Impossibly D 、 Successfully(7)A 、 motherland B 、 countryside C 、 university D 、 neighborhood(8)A 、 harmful B 、 strange C 、 helpful D 、 serious(9)A 、 experience B 、 difference C 、 excellence D 、 convenience(10)A 、 forced B 、 provided C 、combined D 、 damaged -
5、The small box is (fill)with colorful pens and cute notebooks.
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6、Some polite (Greece)are visiting our beautiful city garden now.
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7、It's really (fool)to give up such a wonderful learning chance.
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8、Three friendly (Italy)guests can speak a little simple Chinese.
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9、My best friend (apply)for the volunteer work last Monday.
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10、I bought a cheap (wire)headphone for my daily study use.
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11、You need a (balance)diet to keep your body strong and fit.
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12、Our head teacher is (satisfy)with our recent great progress.
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13、The government is trying to improve the living conditions in all (监狱).
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14、The two (王子)spent all day learning how to protect their country.
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15、Hundreds of (申请)for the summer camp have been handed in this week.
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16、Never play with electrical w for your safety.
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17、After training,his mind became f than before.
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18、We must learn more knowledge to break our own i
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19、The boy p that he had told the truth.
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20、This new machine has d many old tools in factories in recent years.