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1、 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。
A teacher once told her students to bring a bag and some potatoes to school. When they didn't want to forgive (原谅) a person, they chose a potato and wrote the person's name on it. Then they put it in the bag. Some of their bags became heavier and heavier.
They were told to carry their bags with them everywhere for one week. They would put them beside their beds at night, on the seats when sitting on buses, and next to their desks at school. Carrying the bags everywhere made the students very tired. They felt heavy stones in their hearts. And they had to pay attention to them all the time, so they didn't forget them. The potatoes went bad and smelt terrible soon.
Forgiveness is a gift to other people. 然而,它同时也是给我们的礼物。If we keep our sadness and hatred (仇恨) in our hearts, we will have to carry them around all our lives. So we should learn to forgive.
(1)、Where did the students write the person's name?(2)、What made the students very tired?(3)、What can we learn from the passage?(4)、将短文中划句子翻译成英文。(5)、将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 -
2、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Usually schools and teachers set the class rules for students. But a school in Wuhan recently tried different way. This year, the rules of Class 12, Grade 7 in No.6 High School have been made by (they)—all 46 class students.
On the (one) day of the new term, the teacher allowed his students to make their own classroom rules, and asked each student to give a list of rules to help make their class a good learning environment. The whole class (share) and discussed the lists. Later they added or took out some rules. The rule making activity lasted about a month. Finally, the class had 30 rules.
Then, rule-makers (ask) to sign on the rule list—their promise to follow the rules. A poster with all the rules was put up beside the blackboard.
Most of the rules are about what students should do. "No cellphone calls and text messages in class." and "Don't be (noise) in the classroom." are two examples. But there are also some for teachers. "No lessons should overrun (超时) ." is one rule. Also some rules are strict the students who break the rules. If a person is late for class above a certain number of (time), he or she will lose the chance to be an honor student.
Students say the rules work (good) in the classroom. "We are the rule-makers, we have to obey the rules that we agree to," said one of the students.
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3、 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you know who played the role of Superman in the film Superman? He was Christopher Reeve, a(n) 1 , and he was famous for his performance in the movie.
Like Superman, Christopher Reeve was afraid of nothing. He was good at flying planes, riding horses and many other activities. But everything 2 in 1995. When riding a horse, he fell and 3 himself badly. The doctors thought it was 4 for him to live long. Reeve even thought of 5 his life to end everything. However, when he thought of his family, he knew he couldn't. From then on, he began to 6 for his life.
At the end of 1995, he left hospital. Soon after that, he felt he was 7 to face the world again. He wanted to tell people no matter what problems they had, they shouldn't give up. He began to make speeches, and they 8 lots of people with body problems.
He also went back to 9 and made his first film, In the Gloaming. Although he lost control of his body, he still had his 10 and dream. He was, and would always be a Superman!
(1)A 、 expert B 、 actor C 、 reporter(2)A 、 happened B 、 stopped C 、 changed(3)A 、 hurt B 、 lost C 、 turned(4)A 、 important B 、 serious C 、 difficult(5)A 、 giving up B 、 coming up C 、 making up(6)A 、 look B 、 fight C 、 serve(7)A 、 ready B 、 afraid C 、 sorry(8)A 、 left B 、 saved C 、 helped(9)A 、 school B 、 work C 、 home(10)A 、 spirit B 、 culture C 、 trouble -
4、 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中一项为多余选项。
Being polite can help people go a long way. Do you consider yourself a polite person? Or do you want to learn how to be more polite? The following suggestions can help you a lot in your daily life.
Always use "please" and "thank you". When you ask for something, remember to add "please". And when you receive something, say "thank you".
Be a patient listener. Don't cut in on others when they're having a conversation with someone else. It's more polite to wait till it's your turn to join the conversation, even when you disagree with them.
Make small talk wisely and properly. You may ask someone how his or her new job is going or if anything is new in his or her life. However, never ask too many personal questions. You should always make sure what you ask doesn't go too far.
I'm sure you don't like it when others laugh out loud when you make a mistake, so don't do the same thing to others. It is always good to treat others with kindness.
Don't judge (评判) others. Because everyone has their own life. We must learn to respect the lives of others.
How to be polite can't be finished overnight. You can start being more polite by paying attention to the above tips.
A. However, tell them at once.
B. It does take time and efforts.
C. Don't laugh at others if they make a mistake.
D. Instead, let them finish speaking and wait patiently.
E. Using these words is the first step in being a polite person.
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5、 阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题。
"Ne Zha 2" is an exciting animated (动画的) movie that continues the story of the brave young hero, Ne Zha. In the first movie, Ne Zha was born with special powers, but people were afraid of him because they thought he was a demon (恶魔) . However, NeZha didn't give up. He fought against evil (邪恶) and proved that he could be a hero with his courage and determination (决心).
In "NeZha 2", NeZha faces new challenges and meets new friends. Together, they go on an exciting adventure, solving problems and facing dangers. The movie has beautiful animations (动画) with bright colors and lively characters. The action scenes are thrilling, and the story is full of surprises.
One of the important messages in the movie is that anyone can be a hero if they believe in themselves. Ne Zha learns to control his powers and make the right choices. He also discovers that true strength comes from the heart. The movie teaches us about friendship, bravery, and never giving up. It is a great movie for both children and adults, and it reminds us that we can all overcome our challenges and become the best version of ourselves.
(1)、What was the problem with Ne Zha in the first movie?A、He didn't have any powers. B、He didn't want to be a hero. C、People were afraid of him because they though the was a demon.(2)、What does the underlined word "thrilling" in Paragraph 2 mean?A、Boring. B、Exciting. C、Terrible.(3)、Who is the movie suitable (适合的) for?A、Only children. B、Only adults. C、Children and adults.(4)、What does the movie "Ne Zha 2" mainly teach us?A、We should always avoid challenges. B、 It's OK to give up when things get difficult. C、It teaches us about friendship, bravery, and the spirit of never giving up. -
6、 阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题。
You have been working hard to learn English. Do you know foreigners are trying to learn Chinese? According to a survey, one in four American young men would like to learn it. There will be over 150, 000, 000 people learning Chinese around the world in the early 2019.
"Because of China's fast development, Chinese has become more useful. More and more people begin to learn it." said Scott McGinnis, a Washington language expert.
For example, in 2010, only 30 schools in America had Chinese lessons. This year, more than 300 schools there have Chinese lessons during school days. Last year, China gave 3, 000 textbooks to a school in America because they had done a good job.
Although Chinese is becoming more and more popular, it is one of the most difficult languages to learn. Usually, an English speaker takes about 1, 320 hours to become good at Chinese. He needs only 480 hours for French, Spanish or Italian.
(1)、According to the passage, more and more foreigners begin to learn Chinese ____.A、because they have more free time B、because Chinese is easy to learn C、because China is fast developing(2)、The students at the schools in America take Chinese lessons ____.A、on school days B、after school C、at weekends(3)、Last year, China gave 3, 000 textbooks to a school in America because ____.A、they wanted to build a library B、they had done a good job C、they had given Chinese students many English books(4)、From the passage we know that ____.A、English speakers like to learn French, Spanish and Italian more than Chinese B、Chinese is more difficult to learn than French, Spanish and Italian C、Chinese is easier to learn than French, Spanish and Italian -
7、 阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题。
Volunteers Wanted to Protect Xiangjiang River.
*Age: Above 12
*Place: At Xiangjiang Yi Hao
*Time: 8: 30-11: 00 on Saturday or Sunday morning
*Activities: Picking up the rubbish along the river. Handing out some notices about how to protect the river.
*Benefits (好处):
Having colorful activities and making some new friends.
Learning something about garbage sorting.
Notes: You have to bring the tools and prepare a raincoat in case of rain.
(1)、If you want to be a volunteer here, you must ____.A、be free on weekdays B、take a camera C、be over 12 years old(2)、If you are a volunteer here, you will ____.A、make some notices about garbage sorting B、learn and have fun at the same time C、get the tools and raincoat for free(3)、What can you learn from the information form?A、The purpose of the activity. B、The number of people joined the activity. C、How much money we need to pay for the activity. -
8、 2025年3月9日下午,十四届全国人大三次会议民生主题记者会上,国家卫健委提出,将实施"体重管理年"首期三年的体重管理行动。请你根据下面的提示内容,以 "Manage our weight and live a healthy life" 为题写一篇短文,倡导全校同学响应国家号召,开启体重管理行动,快乐生活,拥抱健康。
内容包括:
1. 体重管理的意义;
2. 肥胖带来的后果或影响;
3. 结合你的实际情况谈谈你的体重管理计划 (从饮食、运动、睡眠三方面谈起);
4. 倡议大家做好体重管理,过好健康生活。
写作要求:
1. 语言流畅,层次清晰,内容可以适当发挥;
2. 词数90-100,开头部分已经给出,不计入总词数;
3. 书写规范,卷面整洁;
4. 文中不得出现考生姓名和学校名称。
Manage our weight and live a healthy life
With the development of our living conditions, more and more Chinese become heavier than they should be.
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9、 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
It was thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Stevenson's imagination. However, recent research has found the true story of this work. Robert, a Scotsman, had lived abroad for many years. In 1881, he returned to Scotland for a holiday with his wife and his son.
Every morning, they went out for a walk over the hills. They enjoyed this for several days before the weather suddenly turned terrible. Kept indoors by the heavy rain, Lloyd, Robert's son, felt bored. To keep his son happy, Robert asked him to do some drawing.
One morning, his son came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island. Robert noticed that his son drew a large cross in the middle of the island. He asked the reason. "That's the buried treasure." said his son. Robert suddenly thought out an adventure (冒险) story from the boy's reply. While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down to write a story. He made the writer a twelve-year-old boy just like Lloyd.
But who would be molded (塑造) into the hero—a pirate (海盗)? Robert had a good friend Henley who walked with the help of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to mold such a man in a story, who was Long John Silver, the pirate with a wooden leg. So thanks to a rainy September, a friend with a wooden leg and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy, we have a great story in the English language.
(1)、When did Robert Stevenson return to Scotland?(2)、How often did the Stevensons go out for a walk over the hills?(3)、What did Robert ask his son to do to keep the boy happy?(4)、Did Robert think out an adventure story or a fairy tale from the boy's reply?(5)、How does the writer like Treasure Island? -
10、 根据短文内容,从下面选出每段的主旨大意, 其中有一个选项是多余的。
In the history of Jilin City, there was a great man named Niu Zihou. He was born in a big family in 1867. His father and grandfather were good at making money by running all kinds of business. His father died when he was only 15 years old.
He took over the family business, making it even bigger. His business became one of the largest in Northeast China. He started many businesses like banks, shops, and trading companies. These businesses helped the local economy (经济) grow and provided jobs for many people. He also supported local farmers and encouraged trade with other parts of China.
Besides these, Niu Zihou was known for his kindness. He gave away much money to build schools and hospitals. He believed that education and healthcare were very important for the community. He wanted everyone, especially poor children, to have a chance to go to school.
At the same time, he made great efforts in the development of Peking Opera. He set up an opera school—Xi Liancheng. Because of this, Jilin City became the second hometown of Peking Opera. Today, we can visit Xi Liancheng Opera Park in Century Square.
Niu Zihou is remembered as a man who used his wealth to help others and make the world a better place. His life teaches us that success is not just about money, but also about helping those in need. He showed that one person can make a big difference. Niu Zihou's story is an inspiration to everyone.
A. An inspiration to people.
B. Great efforts in Xi Liancheng.
C. Niu Zihou's family and his childhood.
D. His support to build schools and hospitals.
E. The development of local history and culture.
F. One of the largest businesses in Northeast China.
根据短文内容填空,每空不超过两个词。
Personal
Background
Niu Zihou was born in a big family in 1867. He took over his family business after his father's .
Business
Achievements
Many jobs for people because of his businesses.
Charity
(慈善)
He wanted everyone, poor children, to have a chance to go to school.
Xi Liancheng
Jilin became hometown of Peking Opera.
Big Influence
Success is not just about money, but about helping those .
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11、 根据短文内容,将下面的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。
Our school life is the best time of our lives. We study our favorite subjects, play with friends, and have a great time.
My school is the second largest in the city. We play football and hockey on the front field, and there's a basketball court too. My favorite is the swimming pool which is quite big.
Every year in October, we have a Literary and Cultural Festival that lasts for three days. On the first day, students take part in Western music activities where they sing Western songs. Different bands from different schools come to join. We get to listen to some of the most beautiful voices. On the third day, it is mainly about dancing, which is the highlight of the festival. Also, we are treated to some of the best dance performances of the event.
Every year, we look forward to the P. T. Display where students from all groups show off their talents. Our teachers train us for a month before the event. On the event day, there are also competitions. I always join the inter-house relay (校际接力赛) because I'm good at it.
During this event, we perform to say goodbye to our seniors and retired (退休的) staff. We can show different kinds of talents like singing, dancing, or drama.
A. The second day is about Hindi music.
B. Though hard, it's a fun time for all of us.
C. Finally, just before the farewell (分别), we have a concert.
D. So I never miss any swimming periods whenever I have any chance.
E. Whether it is basketball, soccer or tennis, everything is welcomed.
F. Some of my friends are excellent dancers and always show their talents on this day.
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12、 根据短文内容,判断下列句子正、误。
How do you celebrate the coming of spring? For Polish (波兰的) people, there is an old tradition called "the drowning (淹死) of Marzanna".
In the old days, Marzanna, the winter's witch (女巫), stood for winter, death and sickness. People used to make Marzanna dolls and then drown or even burn them to forget the cold weather and wish for a good year.
My earliest memories of Marzanna went back to when I was in primary school. I remember one day, our classmates brought old clothes, colorful ribbons (丝带) and beads (珠子) to the classroom. But when my classmate Piotrek arrived with straw (稻草), we were really excited. We all tried our best to create the ugliest Marzanna for a fun competition.
Once our doll was ready we put on our winter clothes and went to the town's bridge. I was amazed at how big she looked to me at the time. After a short ceremony, we threw Marzanna into the river, watching the water carry her away. Just remember, don't touch Marzanna before throwing her into the water-it brings bad luck!
Today, children still walk through the streets with the Marzanna doll on a stick, singing to drive away the cold. In some places of Poland, however, people choose not to burn or drown the doll. They think it is harmful to the environment.
(1)、Polish people have an old tradition of "the drowning of Marzanna" to celebrate the coming of summer.(2)、In the old days, to forget the cold weather and wish for a good year, people drown or burn Marzanna dolls they made.(3)、The writer's classmates were very excited when Piotrek came with straw.(4)、Don't touch Marzanna after throwing her into the water because it brings bad luck.(5)、Now some people in Poland do not burn or drown the doll to protect the environment. -
13、 根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
The 24 Solar Terms (二十四节气), created over 2, 000 years ago, are China's unique (独一无二的) calendar system that guides farming and daily life. According to the sun's position, the ancient Chinese divided the year into 24 parts, reflecting seasonal changes.
These terms connect closely with farming. For example, "Awakening of Insects" (惊蛰) marks the time when farmers start planting, while "Grain Rain" (谷雨) means the best period for growing crops. Ancient Chinese used these terms to predict weather and plan harvests (丰收), showing their deep understanding of nature.
The solar terms also shape Chinese culture. Many festivals, like Qingming, fall on certain terms. People sweep tombs during Qingming and eat cold food to honor their ancestors. Customs such as eating dumplings on "Winter Solstice" (冬至) or drinking tea on "Start of Summer" (立夏) are still popular today.
In modern times, the 24 Solar Terms remain meaningful. They remind us to live in harmony (和谐) with nature and inspire art, poems and festivals. In 2016, UNESCO added them to the world's cultural heritage list (世界文化遗产目录).
From ancient wisdom to modern life, the 24 Solar Terms are a bridge between humans and nature, celebrating China's rich history and respect for the environment.
(1)、When were the 24 Solar Terms created in China?A、Over 2, 000 years ago. B、Over 500 years ago. C、In the 20th century. D、During the Tang Dynasty.(2)、Which solar term tells farmers to start planting?A、Winter Solstice. B、Awakening of Insects. C、Grain Rain. D、Start of Summer.(3)、What do people traditionally do during Qingming?A、They eat dumplings. B、They drink tea. C、They sweep tombs and eat cold food. D、They grow crops.(4)、How many solar terms are mentioned in the passage?A、3. B、4. C、5. D、24.(5)、What is the main purpose of the 24 Solar Terms today?A、To teach foreign languages. B、To control the weather. C、To take the place of modern calendars. D、To remind people to live in harmony with nature. -
14、 根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
Tip 1: Sugar in drinks like fruit juice and sodas can hurt your teeth. Eating sweet things makes your teeth worse faster. Try to gargle (漱口) after eating.
Tip 2: When we don't brush our teeth well, they may have plaque. It may cause bad breath and tooth problems. Bad teeth can cause pain. Visiting the dentist can catch problems before they start.
Taking Good Care of Our Teeth
We get two sets of teeth. The first baby teeth fall out between ages 6 and 12. The second is the last set that we have for life. We have two different kinds of teeth: front teeth for biting (咬) and back teeth for chewing (咀嚼).
Tip 3: Brushing teeth well twice a day with toothpaste (牙膏) can deal with the plaque problem. It can also keep your teeth strong and healthy. Fluoride (氟) can make your teeth stronger. Use toothpaste that has fluoride.
Tip 4: Imagine your mouth has four parts. In each one, brush at a 45-degree angle (角度). From down to up, and front to back.
(1)、At what age do people usually lose their baby teeth?A、Between ages 4 and 10. B、Between ages 5 and 10. C、Between ages 6 and 12. D、Between ages 6 and 10.(2)、What might the underlined word plague mean?A、A bad smell from the food. B、Something in toothpaste. C、A dirty thing on the toothbrush. D、Something that hurts one's teeth.(3)、Which of the following can help protect your teeth?A、Never gargle after eating. B、Drinking water instead of sodas. C、Drinking fruit juice before meals. D、Chewing with both front and back teeth.(4)、Which is NOT TRUE about brushing teeth?A、Brush teeth twice a day with toothpaste. B、Use toothpaste that has fluoride. C、Brush teeth at a 45-degree angle. D、There is no need to use toothpaste.(5)、Where might you find the poster?A、At a dentist's. B、In a math book. C、In a dictionary. D、In a museum. -
15、 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。
A. progress B. and C. sure D. bravely E. from F. first
G. decision H. one I. even J. think of K. won L. young
Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese scientist, passed away on February 6th, 2025. But his great achievements strong spirit will always stay in our hearts and keep lighting up China's way forward.
Huang Xuhua was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. When he was , the Chinese people were having hard times. These sad memories made him study hard. He made a to make the country strong with what he learned. In the 1950s, when China started to develop nuclear submarines (核潜艇), it was a very difficult job. Huang Xubua was not afraid and stood up . At that time, China almost knew nothing about what nuclear submarines were. But Huang Xuhua and his team took on this challenge. Because they had to keep the project secret, they couldn't keep in touch with the outside world, their families. During the working process, they met a lot of problems. One of the problems was to make that the submarine was stable (稳定) underwater. After many tests, they gradually solved all the problems.
Finally, in the 1970s, China's nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully. China became one of the few countries that had this ability. He many honors because of his hard work, including the "Medal of the Republic" in 2019. Now, whenever we him, his spirit can inspire us a lot. We, especially the young people, should learn him.
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16、 根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案
Once, a father and his son went to a kite flying festival. The son was very excited to see all the colorful kites in the sky and asked his father to buy him 1 . To make him happy, the father went to a nearby shop at the park and bought a beautiful kite for him.
The son started flying his kite 2 . Soon it reached high up in the sky. After some time, the son thought to 3 , "It seems like the string (绳子) is stopping the kite from flying high. If I break it, the kite will be free to fly even 4 ." So he asked his father for a small knife and cut off the string.
Without the string, the kite did go a bit higher. However, it soon started to fall 5 , and was caught in a tall tree. The son was sad. He 6 that the kite would fly higher after he cut off the string, not fall down. He turned to his father for an explanation.
"Well, the string wasn't 7 the kite down; in fact, it was helping it stay up in the sky when the wind was calm. It also guided the kite in the right direction 8 the wind got strong." the father explained. "When we cut off the string, the kite lost the support and fell down. Similarly, in life, we may feel that limits (限制), like strict 9 or hard tasks, are holding us back, but they are actually guiding us not to go in the 10 direction."
(1)A 、 it B 、 one C 、 that(2)A 、 exciting B 、 excited C 、 excitedly(3)A 、 him B 、 his C 、 himself(4)A 、 high B 、 higher C 、 highest(5)A 、 down B 、 up C 、 out(6)A 、 explained B 、 encouraged C 、 expected(7)A 、 flying B 、 holding C 、 letting(8)A 、 when B 、 while C 、 since(9)A 、 predictions B 、 suggestions C 、 rules(10)A 、 wrong B 、 right C 、 left -
17、 根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。
A: Hi, Tom! Do you have any plans for this weekend?
B: Not yet. ?
A: I want to walk around our city. Our city is beautiful in winter. It's also worth visiting in spring. Would you like to join me?
B: ! What are we going to do then?
A: First, let's go to Jilin West Railway Station. I heard this building shows a mix of Chinese and Western styles.
B: Oh! I want to take my camera. Can I of the station?
A: Sure! After that, we can go boating at Beishan Park. I'm sure we will feel relaxed after a long week at school.
B: ? By bus or taxi?
A: I think taking bus No. 8 is better. It's cheaper and more convenient.
B: Good idea. Don't forget to bring snacks and drinks!
A: Of course. ?
B: Let's meet at 8: 00 a. m. at the school gate.
A: No problem! See you then!
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18、 从下面选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关
A. Do the students like this change?
B. What do they do with AI tools?
C. Do they work for other subjects?
D. Why do AI tools become so popular these days?
E. AI tools save time and let teachers focus on creative tasks.
F. I've also heard that AI can take the place of real teachers someday.
A: Hi, Lucy! The teachers in our school have started using DeepSeek and other AI tools.
B: Really?
A: For example, our English teachers use them to check our homework. AI tools even give their own suggestions.
B: Oh, that sounds wonderful!
A: Yes. Students think they're quite helpful.
B: That's great.
A: Yes, just like math problem-solving. AI explains steps clearly if we make mistakes.
B: Sounds like a great helper.
A: But we also worry that we might depend on technology too much.
B: That's the problem.
A: Well, I don't think so. After all, human teachers understand our feelings better.
B: That's right. We should use AI properly and wisely.
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19、 At the class meeting, we discussed ____ to save our planet.A、what could we do B、how could we do C、what we could do
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20、 The factory ____ burns coal must be closed down in order to cut down air pollution.A、who B、where C、which