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1、 The terrible sandstorm d many crops in the field.
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2、 N disasters like floods and storms are very dangerous.
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3、 Many old people suffered from the (热浪) last summer.
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4、 The earthquake was a terrible (灾难) for the whole country.
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5、 All the (乘客) on the plane were safe after the emergency landing.
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6、 After the main earthquake, there were several (余震) that frightened people.
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7、 The sudden (暴雨) caused rivers to overflow.
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8、 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(有两项多余)。
Natural disasters are terrible events caused by nature. They can cause a lot of damage and even take people's lives.
Earthquakes are one of the most common natural disasters. They happen when the ground shakes suddenly. People may lose their homes or get hurt in earthquakes.
Floods usually happen during heavy rain. Floods can wash away houses, cars and even bridges.
Typhoons are strong storms that come from the sea. They bring heavy rain and strong wind. When a typhoon comes, people have to stay inside and protect their homes.
We can learn safety rules, prepare emergency kits (急救包) and listen to weather reports. These can help us stay safe when natural disasters happen.
A. It's important to know how to protect ourselves from natural disasters.
B. Some earthquakes are so strong that they can destroy whole cities.
C. There are many kinds of natural disasters.
D. Typhoons usually happen in summer and autumn.
E. The water in rivers and lakes rises and overflows (溢出) the banks.
F. Natural disasters are always good for the environment.
G. We should never go outside when it's sunny.
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9、 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Many natural disasters happen suddenly, On 7 January 2025, an earthquake hit Dingri County in Xizang. The earthquake brought a lot of damage (损坏) and problems to the local area. However, China showed an amazing rescue speed.
Just 10 minutes after the earthquake, rescue planes took off quickly. They carried things for rescue and doctors to the disaster area. It showed the high speed of a country to act in an emergency. 30 minutes after the earthquake, the rescue teams got to the earthquake's most serious area. They began to look for people in the damaged buildings right away. Volunteers and local people also helped with the rescue work actively. Drones flew over the area to send food and provide help.
Six hours after the earthquake, the electricity in the disaster area came back to normal. People could use lights again. On the same day, the internet service was almost back. ____ The warm food not only made them full, but also made them feel better.
Although the earthquake was very bad, the people of Dingri County still had hope. With the help from all over China, they worked together to build their homes and their lives again. The fast rescue worked in Dingri earthquake shows China's strong power to face natural disasters. It also shows that the country cares a lot about people's lives.
(1)、When did the earthquake hit Dingri County in Xizang?A、On 7 January, 2024. B、On 7 January, 2025. C、On 1 July, 2024. D、On 1 July, 2025.(2)、What does the underlined word "provide" mean in Paragraph 2?A、Fix. B、Offer. C、Knock. D、Doubt.(3)、Why were drones used in the rescue work?A、To look for people in damaged buildings. B、To carry doctors and rescue things. C、To send food and give help. D、To rebuild houses for local people.(4)、Which of the following can we put "____" in Paragraph 3?A、That night, people in the disaster area had hot meals. B、However, it was hard to save people in the area. C、As a result, more people came to help. D、On the next day, people could ask for help on the internet.(5)、What is the main purpose of the passage?A、To describe the great damage caused by the Dingri earthquake. B、To show how volunteers and locals helped in the rescue. C、To introduce the use of drones in disaster relief. D、To show China's rapid rescue ability and care for people's lives. -
10、 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
On December 26, 2004, a massive tsunami struck the coastlines of several countries in Southeast Asia. One of the worst affected areas was Phuket, Thailand. Among the thousands of people on the beaches that day was a 10-year-old English girl named Tilly Smith.
Tilly was walking along the beach with her family when she noticed something unusual. The sea looked strange. There was thick white froth on the waves, and the water was pulling back from the shore, exposing the sea floor. Tilly remembered a geography lesson from two weeks earlier. Her teacher had explained that these were signs of an approaching tsunami.
Tilly tried to warn her family, but they didn't believe her at first. Her mother wanted to continue walking, but Tilly refused to go further. Finally, her father took her and her sister back to the hotel while her mother stayed on the beach.
At the hotel, Tilly's father told a security guard about the possible tsunami. The guard immediately raised the alarm and began clearing the beach. People ran for safety as a huge wall of water approached. Tilly's mother was one of the last to escape.
The tsunami caused over 200, 000 deaths across the region, but thanks to Tilly's knowledge and quick action, no one died on that beach. Tilly's story shows how important education can be. A simple geography lesson helped a young girl save over 100 lives.
(1)、Where was Tilly Smith when the tsunami approached?A、At school. B、On a beach in Thailand. C、At a hotel.(2)、What unusual signs did Tilly notice?A、Strong winds and dark clouds. B、White froth and waves pulling back. C、Heavy rain and thunder.(3)、How did Tilly know about tsunamis?A、She had seen one before. B、She learned about it in a geography lesson. C、Her parents told her.(4)、How did Tilly's family react when she first warned them?A、They believed her immediately. B、They didn't believe her at first. C、They ran away right away.(5)、What happened to the people on the beach?A、Many of them died. B、No one died because they were warned. C、Everyone was saved by boats. -
11、 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Nature's Disasters and Safety Tips
Nature's temper can bring many kinds of disasters, such as earthquakes, typhoons, floods and wildfires. Each disaster has its own dangers, and we should know how to protect ourselves.
1. Earthquake: Drop, cover and hold on. Stay away from windows and heavy furniture. Do not run out of the building quickly.
2. Typhoon: Stay indoors. Close all windows and doors. Do not go near the seaside or low-lying areas.
3. Flood: Move to higher ground. Stay away from electrical wires and flooded streets. Do not drive through deep water.
4. Wildfire: Leave the area quickly. Cover your mouth with a wet cloth. Follow the directions of firefighters.
Knowing these tips can help us stay safe when nature's temper appears.
(1)、What should we do during an earthquake?A、Run out of the building quickly. B、Stay away from windows. C、Go near the seaside. D、Drive through deep water.(2)、How many disasters are mentioned in the passage?A、Three. B、Four. C、Five. D、Six.(3)、What should we do to protect ourselves from a flood?A、Stay in low-lying areas. B、Drive through flooded streets. C、Move to higher ground. D、Touch electrical wires.(4)、The underlined word "low-lying" means ____.A、地势高的 B、地势低洼的 C、干燥的 D、炎热的(5)、Which of the following is TRUE about wildfires?A、We should stay and watch the fire. B、We don't need to follow firefighters' directions. C、Covering the mouth with a wet cloth helps. D、We should go into the fire to put it out. -
12、 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
The weatherman said there was going to be a terrible storm, but the weather was so nice. Molly's mother was going to buy some batteries (电池) in the corner store to prepare for the storm, although Molly thought it wasn't necessary.
Her mum left and was back an hour later. It was about 6:00 p. m. , and the sky began to turn dark because of the black clouds. The wind also started to pick up. Then the rain started to beat against the windows. The trees shook hard. Some of the neighbours' plants fell off their windows. "I'm scared, " said Molly to her mother. The storm lasted for about thirty minutes, long enough to make the lights go out and the old trees fall over. Even Gretchen, the cat, was staying quietly under the sofa. Molly's mother lit some candles so they could see their way around the house. "What about dinner?" asked Molly. Her mother bought some fish when she went to the corner store. "I had a feeling that we wouldn't be able to cook, so I bought the food and some bread, " said Molly's mother. They ate the fish and the bread by candlelight. "You know, this is kind of fun. It's almost like camping, " said Molly.
Later that night, the lights came back on. Molly said, "Although it was a scary time, my mother stayed with me all the time. "
(1)、Why did Molly's mother go to the corner store?A、To get some newspapers. B、To get candles. C、To get batteries. D、To get cat food.(2)、What did Molly eat for dinner?A、Some cakes. B、The fish and the bread. C、She ate nothing at all. D、Some cat food.(3)、What does the underlined word "lit" mean in Paragraph 2?A、To make something start to burn. B、To make a fire stop burning. C、To offer something for people to buy. D、To make something fall quickly.(4)、What can we know from the passage?A、Molly's mother got wet because of the rainstorm. B、The rainstorm started in the morning. C、The rainstorm lasted for about half an hour. D、Gretchen liked staying quietly under the sofa all the time.(5)、What is the best title for the passage?A、A Night with a Rainstorm B、Molly and Her Cat C、Molly's Busy Night D、Mum's Trip to the Store -
13、 完形填空
Last summer, a terrible flood 1 our town. It rained heavily for three days. The river near our house rose 2 to a very high level. My family was busy 3 preparations. My father checked the house inside and out, and my mother bought cooked food and clean water.
When the flood came, the water 4 into our house's first floor. We were 5 in the house for two days. We felt 6 and scared. But we had a first-aid kit and enough food. We also listened to the radio for 7 news.
After the flood, the town was in a mess. Many people lost their 8 . They needed help. We 9 together to clean the streets and rebuild houses. It was a 10 experience, but we learned to fight against natural disasters.
(1)A 、 hit B 、 blew C 、 burned D 、 spread(2)A 、 to B 、 at C 、 with D 、 for(3)A 、 make B 、 making C 、 made D 、 to make(4)A 、 poured B 、 stepped C 、 swept D 、 held(5)A 、 stuck B 、 hid C 、 gathered D 、 pulled(6)A 、 confident B 、 helpless C 、 normal D 、 physical(7)A 、 latest B 、 usual C 、 southern D 、 coastal(8)A 、 homes B 、 passengers C 、 insects D 、 waterways(9)A 、 worked B 、 fought C 、 turned D 、 led(10)A 、 harmful B 、 terrible C 、 reasonable D 、 global -
14、 假设你是李华,你的学校英语俱乐部将举办一场题为 "How to Be a Better Learner" 的分享会。请你写一篇英文发言稿,分享你的学习经验和建议。
内容包括:
1. 课上认真听讲、记笔记;
2. 课后及时复习、勤于提问;
3. 善用学习资源(如书籍、网络);
4. 与同学合作学习;
5. 坚持努力,永不放弃。
要求:
1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 不少于80词。
How to Be a Better Learner
Hello, everyone!
Thank you!
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15、 阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
How to Ask Questions in English
A good conversation happens when two people ask right questions and then give proper answers. Let's take a look at four different kinds of questions that will improve your English conversation skills.
Number One: The Open-ended Question
An open-ended question is a question that cannot be answered with "yes" or "no". An open-ended question allows you to learn more information.
Number Two: The Follow-up Question
A follow-up question is something that is done to continue. When it comes to conversations, a follow-up question depends on what the other person already said. You need to listen to the person's answer to your first question in order to ask a good follow-up question. Follow-up questions keep the conversation moving.
Number Three: The Clarifying (澄清的) Question
You need to ask a clarifying question in two situations. The first one: when you don't hear the information clearly. The second one: when you are having trouble understanding what the other person said.
Number Four: The Superlative (最高级的) Question
Examples of these types of adjectives are "best" "worst" "least" and "most". Superlative questions use these words and are great conversation starters. Questions like "What is the best trip you've ever taken?" or "Which place in your hometown is the most beautiful?" really let you learn more about the person you're having a conversation with.
(1)、When does a good conversation happen?(2)、What does an open-ended question allow you to do?(3)、What does a follow-up question depend on?(4)、When will you ask a clarifying question? (Please write one point mentioned in the text. )(5)、What can you learn from the passage? -
16、 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Learning Through Travel
Last summer, I had a chance to study (broad) for a month. It was an exciting (education) experience. I stayed with a local family and (attend) a language school every morning.
At first, I found it hard to understand the (pronounce) of some words. I also felt (disappoint) when I couldn't express myself clearly. But I didn't give up. I kept (repeat) difficult sentences and asking my teacher for help.
One day, we had a group (discuss) about cultural differences. I shared some stories about China, and everyone was interested. That made me feel more (confidence).
By the end of the trip, my English had improved a lot. I could even give a short (口头的) report in class. This experience taught me that learning a language is not just about grammar and vocabulary—it's also about communication and (brave).
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17、 阅读短文,从方框内选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
and foreign catch pronunciation continue for connect spirit confidently encourage
These days, a video is very popular with many people. In the video, the man who is introducing Shanghai in English has many people's eyes. He wears his uniform and smiles . He is a city cleaner in Shanghai, China. His name is Li Zhonghua. Many people watched this video and they were by his story. They wanted to know why he could speak English so well.
Li Zhonghua didn't learn English before he went to Shanghai in 2019. His interest in learning English started in 2020. One day, a friend asked him for help, but Li Zhonghua didn't know what he was talking. After that, he decided to learn English after work. He learned online to improve his and vocabulary. Now, he has known more than 3, 500 English words. He is very well-known for his to learn English. More and more common people begin to learn from him. He sets a good example them.
"The most important thing in learning English is persistence (毅力). That means keeping learning never give up. " He said.
"English is important and useful. It is like a bridge that people from different countries. " he added. Li Zhonghua's efforts don't stop there. He will to learn English. He plans to learn a different language in the future.
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18、 I always a important classes because I don't want to miss anything.
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19、 He studied a for three years and learned a lot about foreign cultures.
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20、 She has a strong b in science and wants to be a chemist.