相关试卷
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1、 阅读理解
HEY, DouBao, how many Rs are there in the word"strawberry"?
The word"strawberry" is spelled as s-t-r-a-w-b-e-r-r-y.Let's count the letter"R" s:
1. The 3rd letter is r.
2. The 8th letter is r.
3. The 9th letter is r? No, the 9th letter is y.
Total:2 Rs.
2025/5/30This conversation became very popular on social media and caused many discussions. Many people decided to give it a try. However they asked it, DouBao answered that there were two Rs in"strawberry".More surprisingly, DouBao wasn't the only AI model to fail this basic counting task.
Why do these powerful Als have trouble with such a basic question? It's because they understand words differently from humans do.
When humans read a word like "strawberry", we look at each letter one by one. This makes counting letters easy. But AI models work differently. They break words down into smaller pieces with certain meanings calced "tokens " For example, "strawberry" might be split (拆分) into "straw" and "berry", or sometimes treated as one whole piece. So sometimes it might miss the details.
Actually, how AIs split words depends on what they have learned from the Internet. Thanks to the recent heated online discussion, DoüBao and lother Als can now correctly answer the same question. Amazing, right?
HEY, DouBao, how many Rs are there in the word"strawberry"?
The word "strawberry" is spelled as s-t-r-a-w-b-e-r-r-y.Let's count the number of"R" s:
1. The 3rd letter is r.
2. The 8th letter is r.
3. The 9th letter is r.
Total:3 Rs.
2025/6/3Today, we often depend on AI language models for quick answers. Though they are powerful and fast learners, they have weaknesses and can make simple mistakes, as shown in the letter-counting example. This shows the importance of double-checking and analyzing(分析) important information instead of blindly trusting AI.
AI is a powerful helper. Use it, not be used by it.
(1)、How many Rs did DouBao count in the word"strawberry" at first?A、1. B、2. C、3.(2)、According to Paragraph 3, which part of the word"butterfly" is most likely to be treated as a token by an AI model?A、butter B、tt C、ly(3)、What caused the difference in the"strawberry" test between AI and humans?A、The intelligence level. B、The abilities in counting. C、The working ways of their systems or brains.(4)、How do AI models improve their answers, like DouBao did in the text?A、By taking counting lessons. B、By keeping learning from the Internet. C、By getting help from computer programmers.(5)、What's the main writing purpose of the text?A、To show AI's weaknesses. B、To call on people to use AI wisely. C、To share an interesting discussion about AI. -
2、 阅读理解
Monkeys Also Need Babysitters
(临时保姆)!
Humans often help each other to look after the.young babies. Recently, a Chinese study by Southwest Forestry University found snub-nosed monkeys also choose who babysits their young based on who has the most parenting experience. Experienced females start, with younger ones taking over to learn.
Rabbits Eat Their Own Teeth!
Rabbits have a smart way to get calcium(钙) for strong teeth. They not only eat grass and vegetables.When chewing( 咀嚼) , they also chew their teeth into tiny pieces and eat them. Rabbits get more calcium in this way. That's why their teeth keep growing all their lives.
Emus Can Solve Puzzles(谜题)!
Scientists found emus are smart problem-solvers. In an experiment, the birds had to turn a wheel to match a hole and get food. Amazingly, they succeeded 9 out of 10 times! This shows emus aren't just big birds—— they're cl ever thinkers too!
▲
When a mouse falls into a coma(昏迷), its friend may try to wake it up. The helper often pulls the sleeping mouse's tongue to help it breathe. Researchers even tried placing a plastic ball in the sleeper's mouth and found that the helper mouse usually managed to get the ball out. Besides, they help familiar friends more than strangers. That's friendship!
(1)、Which monkey is most likely to be picked for babysitting little monkeys?A、An experienced monkey father. B、A young and kind female monkey. C、A monkey mother who has raised 3 babies.(2)、What does the underlined word"them" refer to?A、Teeth pieces. B、Grass and vegetables. C、Foods rich in calcium.(3)、How does the writer prove that emus are clever thinkers?A、By telling a story. B、By showing the data. C、By making comparisons.(4)、What can be put into" ▲ "?A、Friendly and Brave Mice! B、The Mouse in a Coma! C、Mice Help Friends Wake Up!(5)、What is the common theme of the four passages?A、Teamwork in animals. B、Living habits of animals. C、Some fun facts about animals. -
3、 完形填空。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
March 9, 2025
It's strange. Emma hasn't talked to me all day. Is it because of what happened last 1 ? We had dinner with three other students. After the meal, Emma 2 discussing a book with them, but I felt very 3 and wanted to rest, so I said goodbye and went back home. Is Emma mad at me because I left 4 ? If so, maybe she just needs time to cool off. Perhaps she'll talk to me when she's ready.
March 11, 2025
Emma has remained 5 to ward me. The si lence between us has become even 6 to stand.Did I somehow hurt her feelings? Maybe I shouldn't 7 her to speak up.
March 12, 2025
Now everything is clear after a talk with Emma. She did feel 8 that evening because we had always gone back home together after dinner. She thought I didn't want to spend time with her anymore. I told her 9 I had left early and said sorry for not having told her that. This experience has taught me to be more active in communicating with my friends when a problem comes up. A simple 10 can clear up misunderstandings.
(1)A 、 morning B 、 noon C 、 evening(2)A 、 started B 、 finished C 、 avoided(3)A 、 worried B 、 angry C 、 tired(4)A 、 late B 、 early C 、 soon(5)A 、 friendly B 、 cold C 、 normal(6)A 、 harder B 、 easier C 、 longer(7)A 、 listen to B 、 argue with C 、 wait for(8)A 、 hurt B 、 bored C 、 unlucky(9)A 、 how B 、 what C 、 why(10)A 、 talk B 、 book C 、 dinner -
4、 补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hello, Wang Dan. How was your school trip last Friday?
B: We went to a farm by bus.
A: Sounds nice.
B: We learned something about farming. Boys grew vegetables. I also picked some strawberries and took home for my family.
A:
B: It was fine. I enjoyed the clean air and sunshine.
A: That's true. I hope to join you next time.
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5、 阅读下面短文,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. was afraid to B. To her surprise C. Join in D. On the way E. picked up
Lily loved art but show her work. Her friend Ben encouraged her, " the school art show! Your work is great!" Lily worried, "What if it's not good enough?"
However, she decided to try. She painted a simple white vase with bright blue flowers. to school, she dropped her bag! The vase broke inside.
Lily was very sad. "Now I can't show it!" she said. Ben the pieces. "Put it together. Maybe it's still okay?
Lily carefully fixed the vase with glue. She showed it to everyone. , it won a special prize!
The teacher said, "We love how you fixed it. It shows that broken things can still be beautiful, and trying is important."
Lily learned that mistakes are okay, and courage brings rewards.
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6、 听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。
New Ways to Help with Making Friends
Situation
Some people in making friends.
Reason
These people's brains are different from common people's and they face strangers.
to the problem
♦Accept the invitations for some social activities.
♦Get an action plan.
♦Be active to communicate with others, with people who have the same interest.
♦Have good for each activity.
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7、 听对话,回答问题。(1)、When do the English courses start?A、On August 3rd. B、On August 13th. C、On August 30th.(2)、What will be added to the courses next year?A、Listening. B、Reading. C、Writing.(3)、How many days will the final exams last?A、For four days. B、For three days. C、For two days.
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8、 听对话,回答问题。(1)、How soon will Gina finish reading the book?A、In three days. B、In four days. C、In seven days.(2)、Where is the book?A、In the bookcase. B、On the table. C、On the sofa.(3)、When will Jimmy return the book?A、On Thursday. B、On Tuesday. C、On Monday.
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9、 听对话,回答问题。(1)、How do they get to the subway station?A、By taxi. B、On foot. C、By bike.(2)、How long do they have to wait for another subway?A、For 5 minutes. B、For 10 minutes. C、For 15 minutes.
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10、 听对话,回答问题。(1)、What does the boy say about his English and math exams?A、He might fail them. B、He did well in them. C、He thought them hard.(2)、Which exam was the easiest according to the girl?A、Chinese. B、English. C、Math.
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11、 听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。

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12、 听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(1)、A、Yes, he is. B、Sure, I'd love to. C、You are welcome.(2)、A、Have fun there! B、The same to you! C、Here you are.(3)、A、Yes, please. B、Happy New Year! C、I agree.(4)、A、It serves you right. B、Never mind. C、You're welcome.(5)、A、With pleasure. B、I think so. C、You are welcome.
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13、 你校英语俱乐部将举办英语演讲比赛,请以"Family Education Shapes Me"为主题,写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:(1)你家庭的教育方式;(2)家庭教育对你的影响;(3)对父母的感谢。
注意:写作词数应为100左右。
Good morning, boys and girls,
……
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14、 请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
Time for Americans to Act on Climate Change
The climate crisis is worsening at a rate that is becoming harder and harder to ignore. For more than two decades, scientific reports have made it clear that global warming is real, that humans cause it and that the consequences will be disastrous.
The scientific community has become increasingly panicked over the past year. The latest assessment from the U. N. Intergovemmental Panel on Climate Change painted a far more terrible picture than its previous analyses, and the long-awaited National Climate Assessment made clear that climate change represents a severe threat to human health as well as our economic security. Out of this panic came the treaty(条约)reached this past weekend by world leaders to keep the Paris climate agreement alive.
Yet many Americans still don't regard the threat as a key priority for our government, and support President Trump's decision to withdraw from the Paris treaty. Campaign contributions from fossil fuel companies have convinced elected officials to look the other way. A certain amount of despair has resulted in widespread apathy (漠然).
But there is another reason that has been discussed far less openly. While a growing number of people understand that climate change will have significant worldwide consequences, many Americans have an intuitive (直觉的) belief that their nation is more capable than others of adapting to a changed environment. Why? Because they have before.
This historical success, however, resulted from the federal government taking science seriously, and making investments to urge revolution and innovation.
But these innovations did not happen by themselves, or simply because of the United States' rich resources. They depended on consistent support from the leaders about the need to take action when faced with crises. This has been especially true in the environmental crisis.
President Bill Clinton had a shockingly modest record of advancing climate security, particularly given that his vice president, Al Gore, had been one of the most outspoken environmentalists in Congress. By far Clinton's biggest accomplishment was assigning Gore to participate in the Kyoto Protocol negotiations. Clinton chose, however, to avoid what surely would have been a terrible fight in the Senate to gain approval of the treaty. While this effort probably would have failed, it would have signaled to the American people how seriously the Democratic Party took climate change.
Thus, the time has clearly arrived for progressive candidates to start campaigning on a platform built around the need for a sustainability revolution. Such a plan should include a carbon tax, well-funded clean energy research, evolved agricultural policies and smarter public transport. Given that Generation X and millennials(千禧一代) never bought into the fiction that the United States is immune to the dangers of global warming, the time is ripe to make climate security a crucial government responsibility. Only by doing so can we begin the long-overdue(拖延好久的) campaign to save the planet.
Time for Americans to Act on Climate Change
Introduction
More and more people have become of the severity of climate crisis.
It is human beings that are to for the real global warming and should for what they have done.
Worldwide efforts
Given that human health as well as our economic security is a severe threat caused by climate change, Paris Climate Treaty has been reached by world leaders.
Current
American's responses
A negative attitude
Unable to grasp the seriousness of the threat, many Americans are in of President Trump' s decision to withdraw from the Paris treaty.
for responses
Elected officials turn a deaf ear to the threat on account of their relationship with fossil fuel companies.
A certain amount of despair has resulted in widespread apathy.Many Americans are wildly about their ability to a changed environment.
Earlier
American's responses
A(n)
attitude
Wisely assigning his vice president to participate in the Kyoto Protocol negotiations, President Bill Clinton took climate change seriously.
Inspiration form responses
The Democratic Party used to take adequate notice of the potential crisis of the climate change.
It is high time for Americans to begin the long-overdue campaign to save the planet.
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15、 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I can well remember that I was once asked to deliver a speech titled "A Real Test in My Life" before the whole class at the age of 9. You can imagine how (terrible) shy I was with so many eyes (fix) upon me. I had no (choose) but to prepare for it, though. First of all, I was to draft the speech, which was just a piece of cake for me, a good writer. But the hardest part (lie) in my oral presentation from my memory—— for to read from the paper was not allowed. The real moment beganI stood on the platform with my legs trembling and my mind blank. But my listeners were waiting patiently without any signs of rushing me. Gradually I found myself back,(deliver) my speech with difficulty. After what seemed to be a hundred years, I found my audience applauding——I made ! From then on, my fear of talking before an audience disappeared. Actually with my(confident) building up, I now turn out to be a great speaker. Looking back, I know the greatest difficulty on our way success is our fear. Overcome it, we will be able to achieve our goals.
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16、 阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Agnes Lloyd's 70th birthday finally came, but the day went normally. Her husband 1 many years ago. She had not heard from her children for a long time, which was 2 .
The last bell of the day rang, she picked up her 3 and walked towards her car planning to buy herself a chocolate dessert, although her doctors don't 4 it for her age. But who cares? It was her birthday, and she 5 it.
The thought made her smile as she 6 her car when a sudden"MRS. LLOYD!"7 her.Agnes dropped her purse onto the ground. She looked ground and was 8 by what she saw.
Her students were standing there carrying birthday signs. She hadn't 9 they had prepared such a surprise for her. Her student Christian came over, picking up her purse, and 10 her to the rest as they all started singing"Happy Birthday".
As the song continued, tears 11 in her eyes. As they finished the song, small pieces of coloured paper began flying all over the place 12 . But that wasn't the best part.
Some of the students parted, and her three children stepped out holding a birthday cake with two 13 that formed the number 70. "Happy birthday, Mom!" they exclaimed together, and that's when Agnes lost her 14 for the first time.
Don't forget your parents, 15 your life gets busy. We need to act and remind them that they are loved.
(1)A 、 showed up B 、 set out C 、 fell ill D 、 passed away(2)A 、 worrying B 、 depressing C 、 surprising D 、 puzzling(3)A 、 purse B 、 book C 、 chair D 、 food(4)A 、 recognize B 、 admire C 、 recommend D 、 demand(5)A 、 promised B 、 ignored C 、 permitted D 、 deserved(6)A 、 approached B 、 discovered C 、 started D 、 touched(7)A 、 moved B 、 frightened C 、 delighted D 、 satisfied(8)A 、 disturbed B 、 inspired C 、 amused D 、 shocked(9)A 、 mentioned B 、 doubted C 、 realized D 、 admitted(10)A 、 followed B 、 guided C 、 invited D 、 introduced(11)A 、 gathered B 、 departed C 、 disappeared D 、 remained(12)A 、 gradually B 、 frequently C 、 suddenly D 、 secretly(13)A 、 presents B 、 flowers C 、 cards D 、 candles(14)A 、 strength B 、 enthusiasm C 、 calmness D 、 interest(15)A 、 as if B 、 even if C 、 so that D 、 now that -
17、 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fake news spreads faster and more easily today through the Internet, social media and instant messaging.
, which can harm the public health and add to social disorder and division.
Some fake news also contains a mixture of correct information, which makes it difficult to spot what is true and accurate. . They might not have read the full story before sharing or just glanced over it. Before you decide to share, make sure to read stories properly and follow some checks to determine the accuracy.
If the story appears to claim a much higher level of certainty in its advice and arguments than other stories, this is questionable. . So, it is only natural to more readily accept information that provides comfort or easy solutions—— unfortunately, often in a false way.
, it is worth double-checking. Fake news will try to grab your attention by being more exaggerated than real stories. Anything written entirely in capital letters or containing a lot of exclamation marks should raise your suspicions.
The best sources for authentic information are your government websites. However, even government messaging can get things wrong.. For instance, The Conversation is a more trusted source because all content is written by academics who are experts in their fields. Websites such as AP Fact Check and Full Fact highlight common fake news stories. A search engine can be used to look up the title of the article to see if it has been identified as fake news by the mainstream media.
A. If a story is more surprising
B. If a message presses you to share
C. Fake news may also be shared by trusted friends and family
D. People will be seeking certainty in a time of high uncertainty
E. But they are more trustworthy than unchecked sources on social media
F. Think twice about the messages and help guide your family and friends
G. These messages may contain useless, incorrect information and advice
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18、 阅读理解
As the concept of emotional intelligence(EI) has gone global, we've watched professionals fail as they try to improve their emotional intelligence because they either don't know where to focus their efforts or they haven't understood how to improve these skills on a practical level. In our work consulting with companies and coaching leaders, we have found that if you' re looking to develop particular EI strengths, it helps to consider areas for improvement others have identified along with the goals you want to achieve—— and then to actively build habits in those areas rather than simply relying on understanding them conceptually.
The first step is to get a sense of how your self-perception(how you see yourself) differs from your reputation(how others see you). This is especially true for the development of EI because we can be blind to how we express and read the emotional components of our interactions. For example, most of us think that we're good listeners, but very often that's really not the case. Without this external reality check, it will be difficult for you to identify the ways that your actions affect your performance. Getting feedback from others can also provide proof of the necessity of shifting our behavior and motivation to do so.
To give you the best sense of where the differences lie between your self-perception and reputation, you should use a360-degree feedback assessment that takes into account the multiple aspects of EI. The key is to find one to give you feedback, which is focused on development and not on performance assessment. And that can give you a detailed understanding of how other people's assessments of you differ from your own assessments.
Secondly, when you get your feedback from an assessment, let that inform what you want to improve. But also consider what your goals are. When it comes to cultivating strengths in emotional intelligence, you're at a huge disadvantage if you' re only interested because others say you should be. Your emotional intelligence is so tied up in your sense of self that being intrinsically(内在地) motivated to make the effort matters more when changing longstanding habits than it does when simply learning a skill.
That means the areas that you choose to actively work on should lie at the intersection of the feedback you've gotten and the areas that are most important to your own aspirations. Understanding the influences of your current EI habits relative to your goals will keep you going over a long period of time as you do the work of strengthening your emotional intelligence.
(1)、What do we know from the first paragraph?A、Professionals fail to understand the concepts of EI. B、EI plays a key role in professional development. C、Leaders are badly in need of improving their EI. D、We need to know how to improve EI better with others' help.(2)、According to the passage, which of the following is an "external reality check"?A、You got help from your parents when making a key decision. B、Your teacher directed you towards a better attitude in study. C、You reflected yourself and made a New Year Resolution. D、Your career development speeds up with the guidance of others.(3)、What's the main idea of Paragraph 4?A、It's most reliable to follow your inner call when you want to improve your EI. B、It's hard for others to know your EI because it hides deeply behind your inner sense. C、When you want to improve EI, you should take your goals into consideration. D、Acquiring a new skill is more significant than your attempt to improve your EI.(4)、Which of the following might the author agree with?A、Effective EI development is determined by different factors. B、EI development is unlikely to happen unless you know what EI really is. C、The importance of performance assessment is underestimated. D、Your inner self discourages you from improving your EI. -
19、 阅读理解
As we all know, children are fast learners when learning a second language. However, adults can study a second language as fast as children, a new study reports. Adults can develop the increased neural connections with language study that can avoid dementia(痴呆) by four years, as well as make traveling a lot easier.
In an examination of Spanish second-language learners, the researchers found that after simplest training, the brain activity between sentences that relied on grammatical features unique to each language was similar to that of native speakers."I think it is the reason why people think university foreign language teaching is good. It shows that, even with limited time in the college classroom, learning can happen quite quickly and well," said professor Alison Gabriele, the co-author of the paper.
Beyond that, it gives parents more reasons to study a second language as part of a family effort. Further research has shown that learning a language as a family effort improves everyone's abilities and gives opportunities for learning something that are mostly absent from classroom settings. National Geographic reports in an interview with Christine Jernigan, author of Family Language Learning: Learn Another Language, Raise Bilingual Children, that as for immersion(沉浸) in language study, practicing a second language with people is the most important part, and who talks to each other more than a family? Language learners need to be brave. Besides, they should ready themselves for making mistakes and receive others' advice.
Most people will be far more comfortable making mistakes around family members than in a classroom setting. Furthermore, any home activity, whether that's gardening, playing in the yard, watching movies, going shopping, cleaning, or cooking a meal, becomes an opportunity for language learning. Jernigan suggests preparing vocabulary before an activity and using it as short homework. Jernigan suggests using subtitles(字幕) too, so you can see which words are being used.
(1)、What does the new study in Paragraph 1 find?A、Kids often travel a lot on their own. B、Adults have learnt a second language better than kids. C、Adults can study a second language as quickly as kids. D、Kids are likely to develop the increased neural connections.(2)、What does Alison Gabriele think of learning a language in the college classroom?A、It is successful. B、It is challenging. C、It is disappointing. D、It is boring.(3)、What is the advantage of learning a language as a family effort?A、Helping kids form good learning habits. B、Fit in with new learning environment. C、Be willing to accept others' comments. D、Spend much time doing home activities.(4)、What should language learners do according to the text?A、Be brave to take more risks. B、Fit in with new learning environment. C、Be willing to accept others' comments. D、Spend much time doing home activities. -
20、 阅读理解
Criticism is judgment. A critic is a judge. A judge must study and think about the material presented to him, accept it, correct it or reject it after thinking over what he has read, watched or heard.
Another word for criticism is appreciation. When I criticize or appreciate some objects or another, I look for their good points and bad points. In reading any printed or written matter, I always have a pencil in hand and put any comments in the book or on a separate paper. In other words, I always talk back to the writer.
That sort of critical reading might well be called creative reading because I am thinking along with the author, asking him questions, seeing whether he answers the questions and how well he answers them. I mark the good passages to store them in my memory; where, how and why could or should I improve upon it?
You might think that doing what I suggested is work. Yes, it is, but the work is a pleasure because I can feel my brain expanding, my emotion reacting and my way of life changing.
Reading exercises is a great influence on a person. If pictures, still or moving, accompany the reading, the memory will retain the material for a long time.
Just as evil books can corrupt, so also can good books gradually work a change on a corrupt person.
Let's get back to the beneficial effects of thinking while reading. It helps us to enlarge our minds. We understand more about the universe, its people and many of its wonders. We learn to think and observe in new ways. We certainly do get a feeling for the language we are reading. All good writers in any language have been readers who read critically and continuously.
(1)、According to the writer, creative reading is ____.A、raising questions and answering them for the author B、reading and giving comments on the materials one has read C、thinking in the same line with the author D、storing up facts in one's memory(2)、The writer says a critic ____.A、asks what he does not understand B、must praise an article C、understands the background on which the works are based D、looks for the good and bad points of the material he has read(3)、What does the underlined phrase "thinking along with" in the third paragraph mean?A、Following one's thought closely. B、Accepting. C、Criticism. D、Agreeing.(4)、We can learn from the passage that all good readers ____.A、understand more about their surrounding than others B、have a thorough insight to the problem in life C、have the feeling of the language they read D、have read extensively and critically