相关试卷
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1、 阅读理解
Almost all of us think if there are no air conditioners, we cannot live through summer. However, in ancient China, hand fans were almost the only tool for people to drive away the summer heat.
Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2,000 years ago. The fans came in different shapes, such as round and square. They were also made from all kinds of materials (材料). Palm leaf (棕榈叶) fans were cheap and easy to make. Feather fans showed the owner's high status (地位). Sandalwood fans could send out a sweet smell.
Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could cool you down. They developed into artworks, in which tuanshan (round fans) and zheshan (folded fans) were the most common.
Tuanshan is also called Wanshan or Gongshan. It's a Chinese Traditional Handkcrat. In the shape of a full moon, tuanshan was usually made of silk. They had beautiful embroidery (刺绣) of birds and flowers on them. In the Tang Dynasty, Tuanshan as an accessory (配饰) was popular with ladies. Poets in ancient China often compared a woman's abandoned fate (被抛弃的命运) to tuanshan. Nalan Xingde wrote during the Qing Dynasty, "If only life were as beautiful as when we first met, why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted painted fans?"

However, men, especially the literati (文人) used zheshan, or folded fans. The literati liked them because zheshan were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them. It was a way for them to show off their talents in literature, painting and calligraphy (书法). Almost anything can be painted on zheshan, but the most popular ones usually featured landscapes (以风景画为特色).
Today, Chinese people still use these fans, only not many write or paint on them any more. So the next time you use a fan, you may think of the stories behind it.
(1)、What do we know about hand fans?A、People mainly used fans with sweet smells 2000 years ago. B、There were two shapes of hand fans. C、They become more popular recently. D、They can be made from different materials.(2)、According to the story, ____.A、tuanshan and zheshan became artworks B、sandalwood fans were cheap and easy to make C、both tuanshan and zheshan were feather fans D、palm leaf fans were seen as a symbol of rich people(3)、The poem in the fourth paragraph tells readers ____.A、what tuanshan looked like B、why women liked tuanshan C、tuanshan were popular among poets D、tuanshan had a special meaning in poems(4)、What do we know about zheshan?A、Zheshan were made for the literati. B、Zheshan were all made of paper. C、People could write and paint on them. D、The literati could paint nothing but landscapes on them. -
2、 阅读理解
Tiger-head shoes and caps

Tiger-head shoes and caps are traditional Chinese handicrafts (手工艺品)used for children. In Chinese culture, tigers are thought as lucky and full of energy. People often decorate shoes and caps with lively tiger-head pictures hoping that their children will become as strong and healthy as tigers. Great care is needed to make the handicrafts. Materials are usually colourful cotton fabrics(棉布)and 97-year-old Jiang Weishi in Anhui Province is one of the people who can make these handicrafts. The skill is handed down in her family from generation (—代)to generation. Jiang started to learn the skill at the age of 15 and her products are very popular with local people
Hair embroidery(刺绣)

Hair embroidery is one of the treasures of ancient Chinese embroidery art called a " unique skill of the world",It is a kind of embroidery which uses human hair as a thread instead of other materials. According to historical records, hair embroidery first appeared in Dongtai, Jiangsu Province, more than 1,300 years ago. Usually, hair embroidery requires more time and efforts to complete than other kinds of embroidery because higher skills are needed. Hair embroidery's designs are lively with many different kinds, including animals, plants, natural views and historical people.
Fluffing cotton (弹棉花)

Fluffing cotton is a traditional skill in China, even though it can hardly be seen in both city and countryside now. It used to be very popular work. Workers fluffed cotton with bowstrings (弹弓)and turned a pile of cotton into a quilt(被子).Now, many quilts are made of synthetic fibers (合成纤维),silk or feather down and are sold in supermarkets. With the invention of machines, this traditional skill has been slowly lost is probably gone forever.
Peng Zhicheng, a 69-year-old man from Shuangfeng County, Hunan Province, has been fluffing cotton for about 50 years. He is probably the last generation who knows this traditional skill.
(1)、What material is the hair embroidery made of?A、Human hair. B、Cotton fabrics. C、Colourful threads. D、Silk.(2)、When did Peng Zhicheng begin to fluff cotton?A、At the age of 15. B、At the age of 19. C、At the age of 50. D、At the age of 69.(3)、Which of the following is true according to the passage?A、Jiang Weishi learned the skill of making tiger-head shoes and caps 15 years ago B、Hair embroidery appeared in Anhui Province more than 1,300 years ago. C、The quilts we use now are mostly made by machines. D、Fluffing cotton is still very popular in the countryside.(4)、The passage is mainly about____ in ChinaA、works of art B、historical people C、famous cities. D、traditional skills -
3、假如你是李华,你的国际笔友Alex正在写一份题为"How Cartoons Influence Teenagers' Lives"的报告,他请你分享你的想法。请给Alex写一封信,内容包括:(1)简述你小时候喜欢的一部动画片(名字、主要人物);(2)分享观看它的一个具体经历;(3)说出你从中学到的一个积极价值观(例如:友谊、勇气)。
要求:(1)短文必须包含以上信息;(2)内容可适当发挥,以保证内容丰富与完整;(3)文章不可出现真实的人名、地名及校名;(4)词数:80—100。作文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Alex,
I hope this email finds you well.
……
I hope my story can be helpful to you. Can't wait to read your report!
Yours,
Li Hua
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4、 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。
Bringing back an old tradition
From paper-cutting to shadow plays, from Chinese ink wash painting to Peking Opera, we see lots of different art styles in one animation series, Yao-Chinese Folktales(《中国奇谭》).
With about 20-minute short stories, the series came out on Bilibili in January. It has become the newest big hit. It is made up of eight Chinese traditional stories. Each story is about a different Chinese yao. Yao are spirits that animals, plants and non-living things turn into. All the stories are deeply rooted in the hearts and memories of the Chinese people. Besides traditional Chinese art styles, the series also shows modern design.
The team used 3D-to-2D animation. They also made the stories closer to modern people's lives. For example, The Story of Nobody(《小妖怪的夏天》) comes from the famous Chinese novel Journey to the West. The story sets its eyes on a little pig spirit. His sad life makes people think of themselves as ordinary (平凡的) workers who are working hard to make a living, but never give up their dreams. They are always looking for the good, the true and the beautiful. It has something in common with many young people. People are willing to see different styles.
Yao-Chinese Folktales shows China's 5,000-year history and culture to the world. It's amazing!
(1)、How long does each story last?(2)、Where did the Yao-Chinese Folktalescome out in January?(3)、How many stories are there in the series?(4)、What is each story about?(5)、Which novel does The Story of Nobody come from? -
5、 阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
It's said that the word "cartoon" comes from Italian. It first referred to the picture before an actual drawing on the wall. the mid-19th century, it came into English. Since the 1840s, it has come to mean any drawing that is (fun), satirical (讽刺的) or showing an opinion. It (usual) appears in a newspaper or magazine, with or without a short text.
Today, cartoons are part of many people's (day) lives. People of all ages, especially young children, enjoy all (kind) of cartoons in newspapers and magazines, on TV and in films. Cartoons not only show (they) life, but also help form it. They have set the style for clothing, food, manners many other things. They have offered ideas to plays, films and TV series and so on. Names or words from cartoons have also (come) into modern languages.
Many cartoonists draw special pens. And some use the computer. Surely, the computer is really useful for (make) animated (栩栩如生的) cartoons. It helps us enjoy more lively cartoons.
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6、 请从方框内选择适当的词,并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
funny, trouble, in, spend, why, fan, celebrate, appear, fight, for, he, successful
Disney is a big family. It has a lot of cartoon stars such as Goofy and Mickey Mouse. Donald Duck is the most bad-tempered (坏脾气的) one, but it has got lots of around the world during these years. This year, Donald Duck will his 91st birthday.
From the beginning, the famous cartoonist Walt Disney created Donald Duck as a foil (陪衬) to Mickey Mouse. While Mickey is most loved by children, Donald Duck has more adult fans. The duck is a character with some crazy dreams.
Since 1934, Donald Duck has tried to do more than 100 different jobs, but failed them all. Donald always seems to be short of money and gets into .
Although Donald Duck often fails, he keeps moving on—that's he has so many fans. "He's a loser, but he'll go on ," wrote the Disney Company in its introduction of the character on their website.
Donald Duck is known for humorous and good heart. His first show on the movie was in 1934 in a short cartoon film called The Wise Little Hen. Besides, he in 128 films in the past, more than Mickey Mouse. He wins the hearts of people of all ages.
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7、当我们看到有人即将发生危险时,需要用简短的祈使句去警告他们。
When we see someone is about to be in danger, we need to use short imperatives to .
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8、令大家高兴的是,所有观众都屏住呼吸观看这场精彩的演出。
everyone, all the audience to watch the wonderful show.
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9、许多树每年被种植来保护环境。
Many trees every year to protect the environment.
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10、在皮影戏中,光影被用来在幕布上演绎故事。
In shadow puppet plays, light and shadows to tell a story on a screen.
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11、My little sister was excited to watch the (皮影) show during the Spring Festival.
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12、We can (组合;联合) our ideas to make a better plan.
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13、The main (主题) of this book is about friendship.
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14、Our school has bought some (先进的) teaching equipment.
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15、Please read the (正文;文本) carefully before you answer the questions.
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16、You must wear a life (jacketed) when you go boating.
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17、Artificial (Intelligent) has changed many industries, such as medical care and education.
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18、All the stories in this book share the same (thematic), which is love and courage.
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19、First, the basic idea for a story (decide) on.
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20、 阅读短文,从文后所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有两项多余)
"We hope that China's animation industry (动画产业) can be as good as 40 years ago." But why do they like these works from the 1980s? Are the young still interested in these old stories? The 4K repair of the Chinese animated (动画的) film The Legend of Sealed Book (《天书奇谭》) arrived in theaters. It's a beautiful memory of many people. The Shanghai Animation Film Studio produced the classic film. Many classic animations like The Monkey King are also its works. They used traditional skills such as paper-cutting and ink and wash painting. They borrowed ideas from Chinese New Year paintings and Beijing opera. The combination (结合) of these things makes these films different from the popular Disney-style stories.
Since these old films are still popular among many young people today, why don't we just follow the traditions? In fact, The Legend of Sealed Book is a product of its time. It is remembered as a classic because of the way it shows traditional Chinese culture.
With more and more animators entering, China's animation industry is sure to be better than before.
A.Girls' favourite cartoon character is Snow White.
B.It is a collection of ancient Chinese fantasy stories.
C.This is a well-known saying among Chinese animation fans.
D.They also added traditional Chinese musical instruments like pipa.
E.For Chinese people, all of these works are the best animated films in China.
F.The rerun (重映) of one of China's animated classics can answer these questions.
G.More importantly, it's a connection (联系) between Chinese people's spirits and that time.