相关试卷
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1、 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成下列任务。
4.We all know that eating vegetables and fruit is good for us. We can find a lot of colourful vegetables and fruit in the stare. Some vegetables and fruit are red, some are green and some are yellow and orange. There are some other colours, too. For example.eggplants(茄子)are purple or green.
Do you know the secrets(秘密) of their colours? Orange and yellow vegetables and fruit are good for our eyes.Blue and purple vegembles and fruit are good for our memory.Red vegetables and fruit are good for our hearts.
So colourful vegetables and fruit are good for our health.5.你想要保持健康吗?Eat colourful vegetables and fruit!
(1)、Where can we find a lot of colourful vegetables and fruit?(2)、What colours are mentioned(提到) in Paragraph 1?(3)、Are red vegetables and fruit good for our eyes?(4)、请将画线句子翻译成中文。(5)、请将画线句子翻译成英语。 -
2、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Li Lin,
It's very fun to know something about the British meals before travelling. In many English houses,people have four meals a day. They are breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea dinner.
People have breakfast at any time from 7:00 9:00in the morning. They (usual) have eggs, bread and milk. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast,Lunch (come) at 1:00 p. m.It can be hamburger or a three course(三道菜) meal.Afternoon tea (be) between 4:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. Dinner begins at about 7:30 p.m. The (one) is soup. The next is often meat or fish with vegetables. Then come fruits: (apple), pears and bananas.All these meals are usually (health) and delicious. What about (you) meals?
Wish you a good day in England!
Yours,
Tom
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3、 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a sunny day, Mother Hen is playing with her chickens on the grass. Later, they are hungry, so Mother Hen takes her children out to get some1 .She finds a grain of wheat(麦子).So she asks her children to grow it in the garden. But her children are2 and don't want to do it. Mother Hen has to do it herself.
A few months later, they get a lot of wheat. She3 her children,"Who wants to take the wheat to the shop and get some flour(面粉)?"But her children don't want to do it,4 . And they all go to play quickly.5 she takes the wheat to the shop and takes the flour home.
6 getting home,she asks,"Who will make some bread with the flour?" They all say, "I'm not free. " When she makes the bread, she says to her chickens,"Who wants to7 the bread?""I will," they all say8 .
"No, you can't. You don't want to do9 before I make the bread. You must know no pains.no gains." She doesn't give any bread to her children and she eats the bread herself.
Her children all feel very sorry and they learn a10 一if they don't do anything. they will not get anything.
(1)A 、food B 、 milk C 、water(2)A 、shy B 、lazy C 、exciting(3)A 、 finds B 、asks C 、takes(4)A 、too B 、 also C 、either(5)A 、 And B 、But C 、So(6)A 、After B 、 Before C 、Between(7)A 、take B 、eat C 、make(8)A 、 easily B 、 sadly C 、happily(9)A 、anything B 、 something C 、nothing(10)A 、 word B 、 lesson C 、 class -
4、 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅用一次。
Grandma plants strawberries in her yard. When the strawberries are big and red enough, we grandchildren take baskets to pick them. We use them to cut the strawberries off. Grandma doesn't work at this time. She looks at us carefully(仔细地).When we're not using the scissors in the right way, she comes to help us.
After we bring all the strawberries back, we wash them in the kitchen and start enjoying the fresh(新鲜的) strawberries. Grandma allows(允许)us to have as many as we can, but we can't finish all of them.She can use them to make strawberry jam(果酱). She keeps some to herself for the winter and gives most to her neighbours(邻居),Weget all the bottles(瓶子) in the house, wash them and dry(晾干) them. It's lots of fun to work with Grandma.
A. We are husy too when Grandma makes strawberry jam.
B.Grandma give each of us a pair of small scissors(剪刀).
C.Grandma is never worried about having too many strawberries.
D. Then Grandma can pu the strawberries in and make strawberry jam.
E.Grandma washes her hands.
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5、 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
What would people like to eat on their birthday? The answers would be different in different countries.
Long noodles are a must-have for Chinese people on their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, people also eat eggs on their birthday for good luck. In the UK and US, people like to have birthday cakes with candles.The number of the candles is the birthday person's age. Before blowing out the candles ,the birthday person will make a wish. If he or she candles in one go(一次完成),the wish will come y popular for Russians to get a special pie(馅饼)on their birthday. And there are also some blessing(祝福 words on it and fruit fillings(馅料) in it. They may not have much colour like cakes but they are still delicious.As for Indians, milk porridge is a very important food on their birthday. It rastes like rice pudding(布丁).To make it taste differently, many kinds of spices(香料)are used. One favourite birthday food in Australia is fairy(仙女)bread. It is also a childhood memory (回忆)for many Australians. It's easy to make.Just put some butter(黄油) on the bread and then add some small colourful beads(珠子)on it.
All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They show people's love and bring good luck and best wishes to the birthday person.
(1)、How does the writer start the text?A、By asking a question. B、By telling a story. C、By giving a number.(2)、Why do Chinese people usually eat eggs on their birthday?A、To have good health. B、To have long life. C、To have good luck.(3)、People in____ usually have delicious pies on their birthday.A、India B、America C、Russia(4)、What birthday foods are mentioned(提及) in the text?a.Birthday cakes. b.Vegetable soup.
c.Fairy bread. d.Milk porridge.
A、a,b,c B、a,c.d C、b,c,d -
6、 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
In China,there are many different kinds of food. Some of them are popular.Among(在….…之中) them, dumplings are the real Chinese food.
Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have beef and beans in them, and some have eggs and carrots in them.But I love eating dumplings with cabbage and pork(猪肉).
Usually people make dumplings at home. When you have no time to make them. you can buy them in a supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar(醋).
The Spring Festival is very important in China.When it comes, we make dumplings. and usually we put a coin(硬币)in a dumpling. Someone eats the dumpling with the coin in it, and he will be lucky in the new year.
(1)、What does the writer like dumplings with?A、Beef and beans. B、Eggs and carrots. C、Cabbage and pork.(2)、Which of the following is TRUE?A、You must eat dumplings with vinegar. B、People eat dumplings only in the Spring Festival. C、People can buy dumplings in a supermarket if they're busy.(3)、Why do people put a coin in a dumpling?A、Because it is good for health. B、Because they think it is lucky. C、Because it is a real Chinese food.(4)、Which column(专栏)does the text(文本) come from?A、Science. B、Health&Life. C、Travel. -
7、 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Lisa's Restaurant

Opening time:8:30 a.m.—8:00 p.m.
Address(地址):No.28 Park Street next 'to Sunshine Park
Order Hotline:846-5800
You can eat here or take away the food.
Food
Beef noodles: $5(small)$ 7.5(large)
Mutton noodles: $3.5(small) $6(large)
Ice-cream: $ 3(Ice cream is free on Wednesday.)
Fruit cake: $9
Drinks
Orange juice(1 cup):$5
Green tea(l cup):$10
(1)、What time can customers(顾客) go to Lisa's restaurant?A、At 8:00 a. m. B、At1:00 p.m. C、At 11:00 p.m.(2)、Where is Lisa's Restaurant?A、On North Street. B、Next to Sunshine Park. C、In Sunshine Park.(3)、How much are two orange juices, a small bowl of beef noodles and an ice-cream on Wednesday?A、$18. B、$13.5. C、$15. -
8、 现在是周末上午十点,你们一家人相聚家中,并且正在进行着不同的活动。请你根据下表中提示的信息对你们的活动情进行描述。
人物
正在进行的活动
爸爸
在客厅看报纸
妈妈
打扫房间
姐姐
弹钢琴
弟弟
玩电脑游戏
我
做作业
要求:1. 包含所给信息,可适当发挥;2. 70词左右。
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9、 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Dear all,
I am writing this letter in my room. I can see the Seine River from the window. It is beautiful.
I am staying at a student hotel some miles from the centre Paris. I have got a big room and I use it as a bedroom,study and sitting room!4.旅馆里有一间厨房。But I don't often cook there. I usually have my meals at the university. The food there is good and cheap.
The university is about two stops from here on the underground railway(铁路). It takes me about ten minutes to get there. so that's easy. 5.Most of the other students ride bicycles, but I haven't got one.
I am enjoying myself very much. I like walking along the streets. I like Paris. It is quite different from our town.
Do write if you have time. All the best!
Yours,
Gavin
(1)、What can Gavin see from his window?(2)、What does Gavin think of the food in his university?(3)、How long does it take Gavin to get to the university by subway?(4)、请将文中画线的句子翻译成英文。(5)、请将文中画线的句子翻译成中文。 -
10、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today is Sunday and it is 10:30 a. m. I (play) with my dog at home now. His name is Coco and he is new in my home. He has white and yellow hair. I like him very much he is cute and smart. He always (listen) to me. When I say "Come here, Coco", he will come to me (quick). He loves to learn. It is fun to teach him (walk) on two legs. Every time he does the right thing,he can get) his favourite food. He is happy to do what I tell him to do. I take him for alk every afternoon. He is good running. He also likes playing with other (dog) outside. Sometimes he fights with (they) and then I always stop him. Now he is not only my pet, but also my friend.
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11、 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It's Sunday today. The weather is good. It is1 .
When I wake up at 8:00 a. m. , I see many animals in my2 . The elephant is drinking water. He is too big and sometimes I am afraid of him. The koala is still3 . Some say he is cute,4 . I think he is lazy! The lion5 next to me, He says "Good morning" to me every morning.
I also see many people are walking6 . Some are7 to see me, but some are scared to see me.
What am I doing? I am waiting for my breakfast 8 I am hungry. One minute, two minutes,three minutes. . . My food still doesn't come! I am really hungry!
At last ,my breakfast comes. I can eat my delicious food: 9 ,beefand pork(猪肉). I don't like vegetables or fruit.
Where am I? I am in a zoo. Who am I? I am a 10.
(1)A 、 cloudy B 、 rainy C 、 sunny(2)A 、 house B 、 country C 、 neighbourhood(3)A 、 sleeping B 、 driving C 、 skating(4)A 、 and B 、 but C 、 or(5)A 、 lives B 、 teaches C 、 visits(6)A 、 inside B 、 outside C 、 into(7)A 、 free B 、 happy C 、 hard(8)A 、 if B 、 so C 、 because(9)A 、 chicken B 、 tomatoes C 、 strawberries(10)A 、 giraffe B 、 panda C 、 tiger -
12、 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅用一次。
It's April 23rd today. Look, there are many people in the City Library. What are they doing there? Some are sitting and reading different kinds of books at the table. Some are standing and looking for their favourite books. What about the people over there? Oh, they are reading on the computers. It's a good way to read too. Most of the people are from different reading clubs. All of them love reading.
Reading can help us a lot. We can read any kind we like, and we can learn a lot by reading. Good books are like our best friends. And it can also make our life colourful.
A. Sometimes too much reading is not good.
B. Reading them can open our eyes.
C. It's the World Book Day.
D. Some of them are old, and some are young.
E. There are many different kinds of books, magazines and newspapers in the library.
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13、 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
It's autumn in America. Henry is in a restaurant. It's raining hard. Henry likes autumn because the weather is usually cool. But sometimes Henry feels sad when it is raining. He is from China. He often misses his home, his parents and his friends on rainy days.
But today everything is great. Henry is happy. It's twelve o'clock now. All the Chinese people here are having a good time. Some are eating food. Some are talking happily. A young man is playing the guitar. The music is really good. There are five people around him. They are listening to him. A young woman is standing in front of a picture. There is a camera in her hand. She is going to take a photo of this picture. A boy is watching TV. It's an action movie. A cat is lying near the TV set. Henry is surprised that it is sleeping! In a big chair is an old man. He is sitting quietly,watching the people in the restaurant. All of them are relaxed.
(1)、Where is Henry from?A、He's from America. B、He's from China. C、He's from England.(2)、Why does Henry like autumn?A、Because it's raining. B、Because it's usually cool. C、Because it's usually cold.(3)、Why is Henry surprised when he sees the cat sleeping in the restaurant?A、Because it's raining. B、Because it's very noisy there. C、Because it's quiet there.(4)、Which is the best title of the passage?A、Henry's Favourite Restaurant B、The Writer's Life in America C、A Happy Moment in a Rainy Autumn Day -
14、 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hi. Lin Hui,
We are really happy that you are coming to live with us next month. Here's our daily(日常的)life for you to know.
I get up at a quarter pant six. Ann often gets up at half past six. She takes a shower when I make breakfast for the family.
Then all our three children Amy, Billy and Sam get up too. and we have breakfast. We usually have eggs, bread, salad and milk. At a quarter past seven,the children brush their teeth. Then I take them to the kindergarten(幼儿园)and school before eight o'clock. Ann and I go to work at the same time. Ann finishes her work at four o'clock and she gets the children. They get back home at 4:20. Later, Amy goes to the piano lesson,Billy has basketball training and Sam plays with his toys(玩具) at home. Amy and Billy come home at seven o'clock. Then the children take a shower. I make dinner when they take a shower. At nine o'clock, the children go to bed. Amy often reads stories to Sam.
Best wishes
Tom
(1)、Who is Lin Hui probably(可能)?A、An exchange(交换) student; B、Ann's daughter. C、A student in Amy's class.(2)、When does Tom get up?At 6:15. B. At6:30. C. At 7:00.
(3)、What do the children do after breakfast?A、They take a shower. B、They brush their teeth. C、They sleep for ten immutes.(4)、Which of the following is TRUE?A、Ann arrives home at wenty to five. B、Amy takes the piano lesson after school. C、Ann makes dinner for the family. -
15、 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Four students share their life on the Interner. Do you want to know what they are doing?
I don't like to go out on windy days, Now I'm watching a soccer game on TV and drinking apple juice. My mum made the juice for me. I like it because it's delicious.
-Chris
The weather is sunny. My family are all at the park. Dad and I are playing basketball. My sister Lisa is skating and she's good at it. What about my mum? She's using her phone to take some photos. We're having fun.
-Jenny
Now I'm at home. It's so boring, because my parents aren't in. I'm sitting by the window. Oh, I can see two children outside. They're playing in the rain. They look happy.
-Polly
It's windy and cloudy today. I'm cleaning my house and I can finish it in ten minutes. After lunch, I will call my cousin Bob. He says he wants to buy some food. We'll meet there at 2:30 p. m.
-Rick
(1)、What is Chris doing now?A、He's watching TV at home. B、He's playing soccer outside. C、He's drinking orange juice.(2)、Who can skate well?A、Chris. B、Jenny's sister. C、Chris's mum.(3)、Why does Polly say "It's so boring"?A、Because it's rainy outside. B、Because she has no friends. C、Because her parents are not at home. -
16、 完成图表
Deep under the Pacific Ocean lie coral reefs colored by some algae that live with corals. Corals usually provide nitrogen(氮) to algae, and in return they get carbon(碳), which gives them energy. This partnership is important for reef ecosystems, supporting nearly 25%of all creatures(生物) in the deep ocean.
In the early 1980s, a huge heat wave turned more than 90 percent of these corals lifeless. The accident made the reefs not only bleached(白化), but also face the challenge of dying out. And it was believed that about 50 percent of reefs with beautiful corals might disappear by 2030. Heat waves warmed up the same Pacific waters in the late 1990s and again in 2015-2016, but scientists noticed that these heat waves didn't influence the reefs as badly as the first one did. Maybe corals have found a way to adapt(适应). A 2020 study in Nature mentioned that some coral reefs have developed"ecological memory", which means their speed of returning to normal from heat waves is increasing. But it also pointed out that without any quick and effective action, 70-90% of reefs could still disappear by 2050.
"Swimming" in cooler waters is not a good choice for corals, for it makes them easily hurt by the changing climate. But corals are able to adapt. Some turn to those algae that can deal well with heat. Others can use rows of tiny hairs on their bodies to"fan" away too much harmful oxygen(O2) let out by stressed-out algae. Certain baby corals change their own metabolisms(新陈代谢) in order to fight the high temperature. But all these adaptations can protect themselves only to some degree.
After studying and understanding these adaptations, scientists are trying to find ways to help corals fight. If scientists can make corals accept algae that can deal with heat pressure or if they improve genes(基因) that can deal with heat pressure, it will raise the corals' chance of living through future ocean heat waves.

Coral Reefs' Fight Against Climate Change
The partnership between corals and algae
●Corals provide nitrogen to algae, and in return, receive carbon from them.
●This partnership supports nearly 25% of deep ocean creatures.
to Coral Reefs
●In the early 1980s, a huge heat wave caused over 90% of corals to .
●Without any quick and effective action, 70%-90% of reefs could disappear by 2050.
Coral Adaptations
●Some coral reefs faster than before after heat waves.
●Rows of tiny hairs on their bodies help to"fan" away extra oxygen.
●Certain baby corals change their metabolisms to survive in the water.
Methods of helping coral reefs
●Make corals better accept algae to keep a to maintain this partnership.
●Improve corals' genes to deal with heat.
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17、 短文填空
attend begin finish keep key library painting she teach take through true
Yuan Dongjue is a provincial-level representative inheritor of ancient book restoration in Sichuan Province. Yuan has been repairing ancient books for 40 years. Now in her late 70s, she still loves this work.
Yuan's connection with ancient book restoration in the early 1980s. At that time, restoration work in most parts of China had stopped for years and needed to be restarted. In 1983, while working in the Book Repair Department at the Sichuan Provincial Library, she was recommended an ancient book restoration training program.
"After returning, I knew this was what I really wanted to do, " she said. A year of professional training made fall in love with ancient book restoration. In 1984, she started setting up an ancient book restoration workshop at the Sichuan Provincial Library. Yuan' s efforts, the workshop finally took shape with a professional set of tools and materials, as well as standardized(标准化的) restoration processes. For the next 18 years, she managed the ancient book restoration work on her own.
Yuan has made great contributions to ancient book restoration. She has restored 355 kinds of valuable ancient books, , and other important materials, totaling 4, 088 items. Yuan also finds satisfaction from professional courses. Up to now, she has accepted 38 learners and taught over 1, 000students through many forms. Two of her students, Luo Hanqi and Wu Shiyu, have become figures(人物) in Sichuan's ancient book restoration.
Today, Yuan continues to love ancient book restoration. "Restoring ancient books me feeling young, " she said.
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18、 阅读理解

Hi Peter,
I learned something amazing today. It's about solving a real—life problem Let me share it with you.
The problem:
Wang Ming, a 9th—grade student, goes to school(point B) from his house(point A). On his way to school, he walks quickly to the Food Street for his breakfast. Look at the map of his neighborhood, in order not to be late for school, which breakfast house(point P) should he choose along the street(AP + PB) to shorten his total walking distance?
Actually, this is called Heron's Shortest Path Problem, named after a Greek math expert who studied light reflection 2, 000 years ago! He discovered that light always takes the shortest path when reflecting off a mirror. For Wang Ming's problem, the street acts like a" mirror"。
How it works:
①Mirror Trick: Imagine reflecting point A across the street to create a" mirror image"A'. Now, A' is on the opposite side of the street, exactly as far from the street as A.
②The straight line between two points is the shortest path! Connect A' and B. Where this line crosses the street is the best point P!
Why it works:
—By reflecting A to A', the distance AP+PB becomes A'P+PB (since AP=A'P).
—The straight line A'B is the smallest possible total distance.
Cool, right?
It's amazing how the math expert from ancient Greece solves a real problem in life! His idea is even used today in GPS systems and building design.
Now, let's look back at Wang Ming's problem. If both Wang Ming's house(point A) and the school(point B) are 2km away from the street, and it's 3km from Wang's house to the school. What's the shortest path of AP+PB?
Let me know your answer! I'm looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
(1)、What does Li Hua mainly talk about?A、How to use math to solve real-life problems. B、How to find breakfast houses quickly. C、How the light reflects off the mirror.(2)、What did Heron study 2, 000 years ago?A、Light reflection. B、Mirror trick. C、Building design.(3)、What does the straight line between A' and B show?A、The actual path of light. B、The correct location back home. C、The best choice of a breakfast house for Wang Ming.(4)、If you were Peter, what would be your answer?A、3 km. B、5km. C、7 km.(5)、Which problem is solved by Heron's Shortest Path Problem?A、
B、
C、
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19、 任务型阅读
Dads have Father's Day. Moms have Mother's Day. Kids have Children's Day. But do our grandparents have a special holiday? Yes, they do!
The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China. The festival is on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month every year. As the Chinese word for nine has the same sound as the word for a long life, people celebrate the Double Ninth Festival to show their wishes for the elderly to live a long life.
There are many traditions for this festival. On that day, families get together and climb mountains for good luck and hope that elderly people will live much longer. They also drink chrysanthemum wine(菊花酒) and wear zhuyu branches or decorate their homes with zhuyu leaves to celebrate it. Both chrysanthemums and zhuyu are regarded as pure(纯净的) plants that can purify the environment of houses and protect against diseases.
Respecting elderly people is expressed not only on this special day but also in daily life. For example, when an older person enters a room, everyone stands up. When there are several guests at the table, the host usually introduces them from the oldest to the youngest. When a younger person is presenting something to an older person, he or she should use both hands as a sign of respect.
It is a traditional virtue(美德) in China to respect elderly people. That is because the Chinese believe that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn. So, Chinese people are proud of their elders. Besides, to respect the elderly is to respect yourself tomorrow.
(1)、When is the Double Ninth Festival?(2)、Why do people celebrate the Double Ninth Festival?(3)、How do people celebrate the Double Ninth Festival?(4)、What else can we do to show respect for elderly people in daily life?(5)、Will you live with the old in your family when you grow up? Why or why not? -
20、 补全短文
Headphones are helpful. We use them to listen to music without troubling others. Many kids use them in school. But do you know that headphones can also be harmful?
If we play music too loudly, headphones can cause hearing impairment(损伤). The cause is loud noise.

Do you know how hearing works? Inside our ears, there are tiny cells called hair cells that help us hear. These cells are so small that they can only be seen with a microscope. When sound waves hit these cells, they move backward and forward, creating signals that our brain turns into sound. But loud noises can break these cells.
One sign of hearing impairment is tinnitus(耳鸣). It is a ringing sound in the ears that doesn't easily go away.
So, how can we protect our ears? The key is to keep the volume(音量) on our headphones low. We should still be able to hear sounds around us, and others shouldn't be able to hear what we' re listening to. If someone else can hear your music through your headphones, it's too loud!

The pinna collects sounds and the ear canal directs them to the eardrum, which sends signals to the inner ear. These signals are then sent to the brain.
In conclusion, while headphones are great for enjoying music, we need to use them wisely to protect our hearing. Keep the volume down, and enjoy the sounds of the world without hurting your ears!
A. This can cause nervousness and stress.
B. Once they' re gone, they never come back.
C. Don't listen too long and half an hour is OK.
D. The brain then translates them into the sounds we hear.
E. Our ears have many parts working together to help us hear.
F. Studies show that one in every ten kids has some degree of hearing impairment.