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1、 阅读理解
For centuries, humans have used words and body movements to express their needs and ideas. Do animals also communicate with clear goals?
A new study shows that elephants can also use gestures (姿势) on purpose to tell what they want. Scientists studied 17 African elephants in a nature park in Zimbabwe. They gave the elephants two plates. One had six apples, and the other was empty. When the elephants saw the plates, they used clear gestures to ask for apples. If they only got one apple instead of six, they tried gestures—like hitting the ground with a stick or throwing sand—to ask for more. In total, scientists recorded 38 different kinds of gestures.
Think about the difference between moving your hand away from the fire without thinking, and pointing at the fire to warn a friend. That difference lies in "intentions". Scientists divide intentions into three levels of difficulty. The zero level is to react (反应) to a direct feeling or touch, like moving away from pain. The first level is to influence others' behavior for some result. For example, someone makes others do something for their need. The second level is to change others' opinions. ▲ They used body movements to ask scientists to give them apples. Their movements were not by accident. They did these on purpose to get what they wanted.
This research suggests that the ability for purposeful communication may be more widespread across the animal kingdom than we thought.
(1)、Why does the writer ask a question in Paragraph 1?A、To show his/her worry. B、To lead in the new finding. C、To explain the importance of communication. D、To compare human words and animal sounds.(2)、Which is the most probable gesture when an elephant wants more apples?A、
B、
C、
D、
(3)、What does the underlined word "intentions" in Paragraph 3 mean?A、Aims. B、Records. C、Feelings. D、Benefits.(4)、Which of the following can be put in" ▲ " in Paragraph 3?A、Elephants were glad to see apples. B、Elephants showed the first level. C、Elephants understood humans' thoughts. D、Elephants' sounds expressed their needs.(5)、What is the best title (标题) for the text?A、Why Humans Love Elephants B、How to Save African Elephants C、Elephant Talk: Purposeful Gestures D、Elephant Life: Amazing in Zimbabwe -
2、 阅读理解
Are you interested in visiting museums? New technology is offering a convenient way to visit them online. Here are four famous digital museums in China.
The Palace Museumhttps://intl.dpm.org.cn/index.html
The Palace Museum has a popular online museum. It shows clear pictures of old cultural treasures. Visitors can watch short videos and know more about Chinese history in a fun way.
China Science and Technology Museumhttps://www.cstm.org.cn/
China Science and Technology Museum is a great place to study the development of science. It provides amazing experiences. Visitors can learn about the Four Great Inventions and experience the part "Have a Dialogue with the Starry Sky".
Digital Dunhuanghttps://www.e-dunhuang.com/index.htm
Digital Dunhuang uses modern technology to protect the beautiful murals (壁画) in Mogao Caves. People can explore these ancient treasures while keeping the caves safe for the future. They can travel back to the past through online games.
China Umbrella Museumhttps://www.ivrpano.com/p/5a2b9d84b40f22fd
The China Umbrella Museum shows Chinese umbrella culture, history and stories. It is the world's first umbrella museum. It uses technology to show virtual (虚拟的) rainy views. People can experience Jiangnan's rainy season, with its long streets and people slowly walking under umbrellas.
These four museums are free to visit online all the time. No matter where you are, you can visit them at any time you like.
(1)、What can you do in the digital Palace Museum?A、Buy old treasures. B、Draw palace pictures. C、Make short videos. D、Learn about the history.(2)、If you want to explore space, you can visit ____ .A、https://www.cstm.org.cn/ B、https://intl.dpm.org.cn/index.h C、https://www.e-dunhuang.com/index.htm D、https://www.ivrpano.com/p/5a2b9d84b40f22fd(3)、Why is modern technology used in Digital Dunhuang?A、To teach drawing. B、To protect old art. C、To make new treasures. D、To help people win games.(4)、What is special about the digital China Umbrella Museum?A、It shows Jiangnan's four seasons. B、It is the first-museum in the world. C、It lets you talk with umbrella artists. D、It makes you feel like walking in the rain.(5)、What is the main purpose of the text?A、To tell how to build digital museums. B、To compare four museums in one city. C、To introduce four digital museums in China. D、To ask people to stop visiting physical museums. -
3、 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Chen Qin, a 25-year-old woman from Enshi, Hubei Province, is called a "human 3D printer" because of her fantastic ability.
She has a special 1 . She can carve (雕刻) many wonderful things from carrots only with her teeth. She never uses any knives or other carving 2 during the whole process (过程).
Last Spring Festival, she 3 this ability by accident. She ate a carrot when she was watching TV, and finally she 4 it into something simple like a flower with her teeth. Before choosing carrots as her carving materials, she 5 some other vegetables but they were bad for her stomach. Another reason is that carrots are 6 in color and can catch people's eyes easily.
Every time she works slowly and carves the small parts 7 with her front teeth. Although she sometimes 8 tooth problems, she still continues her creative work. So far, she has created over 100 carrot 9 including the Great Wall and Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼).
Her special and 10 style of works has surprised many people around the world. She has got the name of "world's only tooth carver".
(1)A 、wish B 、talent C 、choice D 、courage(2)A 、tools B 、skills C 、abilities D 、materials(3)A 、doubted B 、wondered C 、imagined D 、discovered(4)A 、put B 、poured C 、shaped D 、divided(5)A 、mixed B 、tested C 、cooked D 、cleaned(6)A 、common B 、simple C 、bright D 、strange(7)A 、bravely B 、easily C 、crazily D 、carefully(8)A 、looks into B 、points out C 、suffers from D 、covers up(9)A 、works B 、plans C 、games D 、chances(10)A 、proper B 、amazing C 、traditional D 、comfortable -
4、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳的答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Zhang Xue is a Chinese with a great love for motorcycles (摩托车). When Zhang was young, he1 as a motorcycle repairman. He often asked why top racing motorcycles 2 by foreign companies only. He decided to build high-quality Chinese motorcycles with 3 own hands.
To achieve his dream, Zhang worked day and night 4 engine technology and improve his skills. He faced lots of difficulties, but he never gave up. In 2024, he finally started a company named Zhang Xue Motorcycle 5 . Later, he and his team kept working on main technologies. With about two 6 effort, they created a new kind of high-quality Chinese engine. In 2026, his motorcycle took part in a world-class race and won first place. It was the first time 7 a Chinese brand (品牌) to win such a great prize.
Chinese people are proud of Zhang Xue. He has shown the world 8 power of Chinese technology. He hopes that young people can stick to their dreams and work even 9 . His story tells us that nothing is impossible 10 we hold on to our dreams. We should learn from his spirit and try our best to achieve our goals.
(1)A 、worked B 、will work C 、has worked(2)A 、are made B 、were made C 、were making(3)A 、his B 、him C 、himself(4)A 、study B 、studying C 、to study(5)A 、success B 、successful C 、successfully(6)A 、year B 、years C 、years'(7)A 、to B 、for C 、with(8)A 、/ B 、a C 、the(9)A 、hard B 、harder C 、hardest(10)A 、if B 、so C 、although -
5、善于合作是一种重要能力,你校英文周刊以"Work Together, Enjoy Teamwork"为主题向同学们征稿,请你写一篇短文,介绍与他人合作的一次经历并谈谈你的感受。内容包括:
1. 合作的活动名称(如打扫教室,或参加比赛等);
2. 合作的过程与结果;
3. 你的感受。
注意:
1. 词数为80 左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
参考词汇:
take part in a ball match参加球类比赛;clean the classroom打扫教室;do social practice参加社会实践;work with与……合作;team spirit团队精神;make an effort to努力去……
It is very important to work with others as a team. I would like to share one of my experiences with you.
……
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6、 阅读理解

①Many of you may know the Venus flytrap (捕蝇草). It's a small plant that looks a bit scary. People often see it as something fun and unusual. Lots of curious kids and even adults use a pencil to touch its traps (陷阱). They want to see how quickly the traps close! But do you know that the Venus flytrap isn't the only plant that "eats" other things? There are over 600 kinds of carnivorous (肉食性的) plants. These plants learned to catch and eat other things in different ways, and this ability developed on its own at least six times in the world of flowering plants.
②Why do these plants "eat" insects? It's not for energy, because like other plants, they can make their own food through photosynthesis (光合作用). The real reason is to get important nutrients (养分) like nitrogen. Most plants get these nutrients from soil, but carnivorous plants live in places where the soil is poor.
③Carnivorous plants have different ways to catch insects. For example, some plants like pitcher plants have leaves shaped like cups. Insects fall into these "cups" and can't get out. Other carnivorous plants such as sundews and butterworts have sticky leaves. When an insect lands on them, it gets stuck. And of course, the Venus flytrap has its famous traps that close quickly around insects. Most of these plants eat insects. But some big pitcher plants can even eat frogs and mice!
④Sadly, many carnivorous plants are in danger. They usually grow in only a few places. As people take up their homes or collect them too much, these amazing plants might disappear forever. We should try to protect them so that we can still see these wonderful plants in the future.
(1)、What does the underlined word "They" refer to in Paragraph ①?A、Small insects. B、Carnivorous plants. C、Curious kids and adults.(2)、Why do carnivorous plants "eat" insects?A、To keep insects away. B、To get important nutrients. C、To live in rich soil.(3)、How does the writer develop the text in Paragraph ③?A、By telling stories. B、By asking questions. C、By giving examples.(4)、What can we infer from the passage?A、People's actions can harm carnivorous plants. B、Carnivorous plants eat the same kind of insects. C、Carnivorous plants can't make food through photosynthesis.(5)、What's the main idea of this passage?A、The ways carnivorous plants catch insects. B、The importance of protecting carnivorous plants. C、The introduction of carnivorous plants and their situation. -
7、 阅读理解
① In recent years, Chinese cities have made exciting efforts to build more parks and green spaces. Let's explore how these changes benefit both people and nature, especially in Guangxi!
② Nanning, the capital of Guangxi, is famous for its local culture like Yong Opera. Nowadays, people can watch it in some parks in Nanning. To make the city healthier, Nanning built the colorful Flowers Park. Here, children can play basketball, join outdoor games or enjoy family picnics. Parks like this not only bring joy, but also clean the air and protect Guangxi's natural beauty.
③ Guangxi's "park city" project started in 2018. It helps cities like Nanning and Guilin now mix nature with culture. In Nanning's parks, you might see Yong Opera performances under the trees! Students can also help their cities by joining tree-planting events or neighborhood clean-ups.
④ Other cities are taking action too. Some cities like Shanghai turned 152 empty lands into green parks from 2021 to 2022! Beijing's Central Green Forest Park, opened in 2020, is a "carbon-neutral" park. This means the trees there take in more carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) than the park produces. It reuses rainwater and uses solar energy to fight climate change.
⑤ As cities in China become greener, "park cities" are becoming a reality (现实). This idea intends to improve the natural environment and meet people's need for a better living experience. They give us fresh air, keep cities cool, and protect local traditions. For example, parks save water by collecting rain and reduce waste by recycling. By caring for green areas together, we make our cities happier and healthier.
(1)、What can people do in parks of Nanning?A、Get close to the wild animals. B、Get to know about local culture. C、Take part in college activities.(2)、What does "It" mean in Paragraph 3?A、The park. B、The city. C、The project.(3)、What did Shanghai do to make the city greener?A、It planted more trees in the city center. B、It changed some empty space into green parks. C、It built more parking lots (停车场) around the city parks.(4)、Why is China making park cities a reality?A、To help people learn more about the nature. B、To develop a new idea about building parks. C、To improve the environment and people's lives.(5)、How does the writer develop the passage?A、By raising questions on park designs in different provinces. B、By listing problems and solutions for climate change. C、By introducing a general idea and giving some examples. -
8、 阅读理解
Last month, the Students' Union (学生会) in Sunshine Middle School did a survey about doing housework. 500 students in Grade 7 took part in the survey. Here are the questions and results.

The Students' Union hopes that all the students can share some housework with their family members. Doing housework is everyone's duty in the family.
(1)、Who took part in the survey in Sunshine Middle School?A、Students in Grade 7. B、Students in Grade 8. C、Students in Grade 9.(2)、How many students think doing housework is very important?A、200. B、250. C、300.(3)、What percentage of students do housework 3—5 times a week?A、22%. B、35%. C、40%.(4)、What kind of housework do most students do?A、Take out the rubbish. B、Make the bed. C、Clean the floor.(5)、In which part of a school website can we probably read the text?A、Public Safety. B、Daily Health. C、Family Life. -
9、 根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi, Betty, how's it going?
B: I'm having fun in Yangshuo.
A: Lucky you! It's really worth visiting.
B: Yes. I visited some old buildings and learned a lot about the history.
A: That sounds cool. There must be stories behind them.
B:I also watched a light show near the river.
A: Guangxi is really a great place.
B: I like the Elephant Trunk Hill best. It's one of the most famous places in Guilin.
A: Wow, I'd love to see it this weekend.
B:
A.What else did you do there?
B.Pretty good.
C.Which place do you like best?
D.Have a good trip!
E.Did you do anything special?
F.What about the food?
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10、 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
Camping
Reasons
* A better life.
* The fine .
Influences
Good ones:
*Bring people a(an) outdoor experience.
* the sales of camping things.
Bad one:
*Cause environmental problems.
Suggestions
* Make a plan ahead of time.
* Choose a camping area .
* Avoid making outdoor fires.
* Remember to waste in the bin.
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11、 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。(1)、When did tea trade from China to Western countries start?A、In the 17th century. B、In the 18th century. C、In the 19th century.(2)、Why do many people like drinking tea?A、It is good for their health. B、It can make them feel excited. C、It can help them lose weight.(3)、Where was coffee first discovered?A、In Africa. B、In Europe. C、In Asia.(4)、Who likes cola best?A、Old people. B、Adults. C、Children.(5)、What is cola bad for according to some parents?A、Children's eyes. B、Children's teeth. C、Children's stomachs.
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12、 请听对话,回答各小题。(1)、Where is Sam?A、In the living room. B、In the bedroom. C、In the kitchen.(2)、What does Sam's mother want him to do?A、Buy some salt. B、Buy some sugar. C、Buy some juice.(3)、What does Sam want to buy?A、Some biscuits. B、Some chocolate. C、Some cola.
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13、你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F. 
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14、假如你是李华,你所在的学校正在举行"绿色校园,从我做起"的英文征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括: (1) 你观察到校园中存在哪些浪费或破坏环境的现象; (2) 针对这些现象,提出至少两条建议; (3) 呼吁同学们一起行动。
注意:(1) 词数90左右,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数; (2) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
Green Campus, Start from Me
Our school is like a big family, but I have noticed some bad habits.
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15、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
On May 15, 2026, the first "Robot Nurse" was officially put into use in a hospital in Shanghai. The robot, named Xiao An, can help take patients' temperature, hand out medicine, and even talk with patients to cheer them up.
Xiao An looks like a small white cart with a screen on top. It moves around the hospital on its own, avoiding people and objects. When a patient presses a button, Xiao An comes to the bedside and asks, "How can I help you?"
The robot is especially useful at night when there are fewer nurses. It can check on patients every hour and send information to the main computer. If a patient needs emergency help, Xiao An will call a real nurse immediately.
"Xiao An is not here to replace nurses," said Doctor Li, head of the hospital. "It helps nurses do their jobs more easily so they can spend more time on important tasks."
Some patients were shy at first, but soon they liked talking to Xiao An. "It's very friendly and never gets tired," said a patient. The hospital plans to buy more such robots next year.
(1)、What is the name of the robot nurse?(2)、What can Xiao An do for patients? (Give one example)(3)、When is Xiao An especially useful?(4)、Why does Doctor Li say Xiao An is not here to replace nurses?(5)、How do patients feel about Xiao An? -
16、从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
with; success; take part in; look after; be famous for; set up; thousand; instead of; give up; communicate
(1)、My grandpa planting roses. His garden is beautiful.(2)、We should learn to with others in a kind way.(3)、He a new company last year and now it is doing well.(4)、She her younger brother while their parents were away.(5)、 people came to the concert last night.(6)、If you want to the sports meeting, you need to sign up.(7)、Drinking water sugary drinks is better for your health.(8)、Never your dreams, no matter how hard it is.(9)、The performance was a great and everyone clapped.(10)、We can solve the problem teamwork. -
17、根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
Reading is a good habit. It opens a window to the w for us. By reading, we can learn about different c and histories. We can also get a lot of k from books.
Many successful people have the habit of reading every day. They say reading helps them become more c and wise. For students, reading can i their writing and speaking skills.
However, some young people spend too much time on short videos on their phones. They should r the time on screens and pick up a book instead. Libraries are great p to read quietly. There are books for all a groups, from children to the elderly.
So let's start reading today. Find a book that i you, and enjoy the journey. Remember, a reader is a leader.
Another good idea is to join a reading club. There you can s your thoughts with others and learn from each other.
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18、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you often feel stressed before exams? You are not alone. Many students feel nervous when tests are coming.
First, prepare well. Make a study plan and follow it.
Second, get enough sleep. Staying up late only makes you more tired.
Exercise helps reduce stress and clears your mind.
Another useful tip is to practice deep breathing. When you feel anxious, take slow, deep breaths. Also, talk to someone you trust, like your parents or teachers. They can give you support and encouragement.
Finally, remember that one exam does not decide your whole life. Just do your best, and be proud of your hard work.
A. This can help you calm down.
B. Third, do some sports or exercise.
C. You should stop studying completely.
D. Here are some ways to beat exam stress.
E. Try to sleep at least eight hours every night.
F. It is just a way to check your learning progress.
G. Exams are the most important thing in life.
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19、阅读理解
Artificial intelligence (AI) is changing the way we learn languages. Many apps now use AI to help users practice speaking, listening, reading, and writing. For example, some apps can talk with you like a real person. They correct your mistakes and give you instant feedback.
One big advantage of AI language learning is personalization. AI can remember which words you often forget and create exercises just for you. It can also adjust the difficulty based on your progress. This makes learning more efficient than traditional classes, where every student follows the same plan.
However, AI is not perfect. It cannot fully understand human emotions or cultural meanings. Sometimes the sentences AI creates sound strange or unnatural. Also, talking to an AI is not the same as talking to a real person. Real conversations include body language, tone, and shared experiences.
Experts say the best way to learn a language is to combine AI tools with real human interaction. Use AI for practice and basic skills, but find a language partner or teacher to have real conversations. That way, you get the best of both worlds.
(1)、What is the main advantage of AI language learning according to the passage?A、It is free to use. B、It can understand human emotions. C、It offers personalized exercises. D、It replaces human teachers completely.(2)、What is one disadvantage of AI mentioned in the passage?A、It is too slow. B、It cannot create sentences. C、It doesn't give feedback. D、It may produce unnatural sentences.(3)、What do experts suggest about language learning?A、Only use AI and avoid humans. B、Only talk to real people. C、Combine AI with human interaction. D、Don't use any technology.(4)、What is the best title for this passage?A、AI is Better than Human Teachers B、The Future of Language Learning with AI C、Why You Should Not Use AI to Learn Languages D、Traditional Classes Are Still the Best -
20、阅读理解
Have you ever heard of "forest bathing"? It is not actually taking a bath in the forest. Forest bathing means spending time in a forest to relax your mind and body. It started in Japan in the 1980s and is now popular around the world.
Studies show that forest bathing can lower stress, improve mood, and even strengthen the immune system (免疫系统). When people walk slowly through a forest, breathing in the fresh air and listening to the sounds of nature, their body produces fewer stress hormones (激素).
Scientists also found that trees give off natural oils called phytoncides. These oils help protect trees from insects. When people breathe them in, their body increases the number of natural killer cells, which fight illness.
You don't need to go to a deep, wild forest. A local park with many trees can work too. The key is to slow down, put away your phone, and use all your senses. Look at the green leaves, touch the tree bark, smell the earth, and listen to the birds.
Forest bathing is free and easy. So next time you feel tired or worried, try taking a "bath" in nature. Your body and mind will thank you.
(1)、What is "forest bathing"?A、Washing oneself in a forest river. B、Taking a bath with tree leaves. C、Relaxing in a forest environment. D、Cutting trees for a bath.(2)、What happens to the body during forest bathing according to the passage?A、Stress hormones increase. B、Natural killer cells decrease. C、The immune system becomes weaker. D、The body produces fewer stress hormones.(3)、What are phytoncides?A、A type of insect. B、Natural oils from trees. C、Stress hormones. D、Forest bathing tools.(4)、Where can people practice forest bathing?A、Only in deep, wild forests. B、Only in Japan. C、In any place with many trees. D、Only in parks with lakes.