相关试卷
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1、 阅读理解
Chinese wooden arch (拱形) bridges with covered walkways, known as"Mu Gong LangQiao," have a history of over 900 years. More than just river crossings, they symbolize harmony between people and nature. Listed as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage (联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录), they are widely recognized for their unique value worldwide.
These bridges are mostly in mountain areas of Fujian and Zhejiang. With many rivers and mountains there, local people created the bridges to cross them. The special structure of the bridges is amazing: it uses no nails (钉子) at all. Skilled workers join wood pieces firmly with traditional methods like"sunmao". They make the bridges strong enough to last for hundreds of years even in bad weather.
The covered walkways are more useful than imagined. Besides protecting people from wind and rain, they are great public places for villagers to talk, rest, or hold small festival activities for safety and good luck. For local communities, these bridges are the warm heart of daily life and cultural value.
However, this ancient skill once faced the risk of disappearing. City development changed local lifestyles. Typhoons and other natural disasters damaged some old bridges. Luckily, years of continuous efforts improved the situation. Local governments took action, old workers taught their skills to young people, and students joined in some related activities.
Today, these bridges grow with new energy, attracting visitors from all over the world. From connecting small villages to sharing world cultures, the bridges are a living part of Chinese heritage, telling us traditional skills can keep shining in the modern world.
(1)、Which picture is the Chinese wooden arch bridge?A、
B、
C、
D、
(2)、Why did local people in Fujian and Zhejiang create wooden arch bridges?A、To attract tourists from other places. B、To show workers' skilled handcraft ability. C、To meet daily needs of crossing rivers and mountains. D、To get listed as UNESCO's intangible cultural heritage.(3)、What can the covered walkways be used for?① Bringing the local people good luck.
② Keeping people away from wind and rain.
③ Offering a space to hold festival activities.
④ Providing a place for villagers for daily talks.
A、①②③ B、②③④ C、①③④ D、①②④(4)、What can we know from the 4th paragraph?A、The ancient skill is facing the risk of disappearing. B、Young people learnt the skills from teachers in school. C、Local governments made an effort to protect the bridges. D、The bridges disappeared mainly because of natural disasters.(5)、Which is the best title of the passage?A、The History of Chinese Wooden Arch Bridges B、The Importance of Chinese Wooden Arch Bridges C、Chinese Wooden Arch Bridges: Sharing Chinese Culture D、Chinese Wooden Arch Bridges: A Living Cultural Treasure -
2、 阅读理解
Last Thursday marked the 7th International Tea Day, which falls on May 21st every year.Our head teacher, Ms. Li, gave us an interesting class about Chinese tea.
First, Ms. Li showed us how to make tea with tea sets. Then she gave each of us a small cup of tea to taste, and asked us to communicate with each other about its taste, color and smell. After that, she introduced the six types of Chinese tea: green tea, white tea, yellow tea, oolong tea(乌龙茶), black tea and dark tea.
Ms. Li also taught us proper manners for drinking tea. For example, we can tap the table lightly with fingers to show thanks when someone pours tea for us. We must not fill guests' cups to the top. We should avoid making loud noises while tasting tea, yet we can share our thoughts.For example, we may say,"I love the flavor of this tea. It has a lasting sweet aftertaste.""The smell of this tea is very unique. It fills me with peace." As the steam rose from our cups, Ms. Li' s voice softened."Remember," she said,"every cup of tea holds more than leaves and water ———— it holds the connection between guests and hosts. It holds the warmth of sharing, and the slow, fine art of living."
This class provides us with a valuable lesson about Chinese tea culture. Many young people like to drink coffee or soft drinks. Few of us truly understand the charm of traditional Chinese tea.I'd like to call on everyone to carry forward a tradition that is not only a cultural treasure but also a source of our well-being.
(1)、When was the first International Tea Day held?A、May 7th,2019. B、May 21st,2019. C、May 14th,2026. D、May 21st,2020.(2)、What did Ms. Li ask the students to talk about?A、The types of Chinese tea. B、The tradition of Chinese tea. C、How to make tea with tea sets. D、The taste, color and smell of the tea.(3)、What is good tea manners according to Ms. Li?A、We can make noises when drinking tea. B、We can smell the tea and make comments. C、We should fill the cup with tea to show thankfulness. D、When we pour tea for others, we should tap the table gently.(4)、According to Ms. Li, what is the cultural value of every cup of tea?A、It has a unique smell. B、It has a lasting aftertaste. C、It holds the powerful art of living. D、It holds the connection between people.(5)、What is the passage mainly about?A、The taste, colour, smell and type of Chinese tea. B、A meaningful tea culture class on International Tea Day. C、The ways to make and taste various delicious Chinese tea. D、The manners people need to follow when drinking or serving tea. -
3、 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Tom, an eight-year-old boy, who developed an unknown disease in his brain two years ago,performed excellently in a national music competition.
In 2021, Tom 1 that he didn't feel well in his brain. Although doctors tried every means,they couldn't discover the 2 of the disease. The disease troubled Tom a lot in his daily life.Sometimes, he even had difficulty in walking on his own. But Tom didn't give up and kept practicing every day. After picking up the ability to walk again, Tom decided to go back to his favourite: 3 . He turned his difficult experience into a way to help others.
Last November, Tom 4 the national music competition. He sang a song called"Forever Dreams". Tom's beautiful voice 5 the hearts of millions of people watching the competition. After his performance, Tom talked about how he6 fought with his disease,which encouraged other kids with the same condition.
Tom and his family also started the Dream Project, in which they sang songs to raise money to 7 medical research. It was a challenge for them.8 , beyond their expectation, they collected over £70,000 in just over a week! He told Daily News,"We were so surprised at how9 the public was. We will keep singing for as many children as possible and make a positive influence on their lives."
Today, Tom's journey is still ongoing. More and more children have got help from the project. Because of his bravery, determination and kindness, Daily News named him as the Child of Courage, 10 his great efforts.
(1)A 、 hoped B 、 found C 、 thought D 、 accepted(2)A 、 problem B 、 influence C 、 cause D 、 danger(3)A 、 sport B 、 drama C 、 music D 、 photography(4)A 、 volunteered for B 、 joined in C 、 focused on D 、 turned to(5)A 、 touched B 、 shocked C 、 broke D 、 stole(6)A 、 gently B 、 bravely C 、 secretly D 、 proudly(7)A 、 manage B 、 direct C 、 design D 、 support(8)A 、 However B 、 Instead C 、 Meanwhile D 、 Moreover(9)A 、 close B 、 hopeful C 、 clever D 、 helpful(10)A 、 admiring B 、comparing C 、 doubting D 、 recognising -
4、某校英语社团正在开展主题为"A Dream Weekend"的征文活动。请根据该校学生周末 活动的平均时间调查结果(如图所示),谈谈你发现的问题(1-2个),并结合自我成长、 休闲娱乐和家人陪伴等方面规划一个理想的周末安排,简述理由,参与投稿。

要求:
1.80-120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
▶Self-improvement: study, read books, learn to sing ...
▶Relaxation: do exercise, watch movies, hang out with friends ...
▶Family time: do housework, talk with ... go camping...
▶...
According to the survey,
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5、阅读文章,用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词,不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。
When you' re happy, things might feel simpler. But when you' re worried or upset, even easy tasks can seem difficult.
This isn't just something you imagine. In one study, researchers asked people to watch either a happy video or a sad video before they took a creativity test. People who watched the happy video had more creative ideas than those who watched the sad one. In another study, students who were given a small gift before an exam scored higher than those who were not.
Psychologist Barbara Fredrickson calls it positivity—the power of positive emotions(情绪)。 It suggests that feeling good helps you see"the big picture". That is to say, you can have a wider view of the situation. And"the big picture" thinking is what you' ll need to come up with more creative solutions to problems.
Negative emotions, on the other hand, narrow your focus. This can be helpful in certain situations, like when you need to concentrate on(专注于)a dangerous task. However, in most cases, positive emotions can help you more.
Some schools are already applying(应用)positivity. They have introduced"happiness breaks" during which students spend a few minutes sharing funny jokes or stories before lessons. Teachers say this helps students think of more possible ways to work out the problems.
As students, how can you put it into practice? Try doing something fun before studying, like playing games with your classmates or watching a funny video. Take a few minutes to relax before a test, maybe by taking deep breaths or listening to a favorite song. This can help you do better in your work.
Emotions influence the way people think. Studies show happy people are more creative and get . This results from positivity. Compared to negative emotions, positive emotions are in most cases. Some schools use positivity to benefit students. Students can before work to improve their performance. In a word, positivity can help people solve problems better because .
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6、阅读短文,根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示,完成句子。69-72小题,每空一词,含 缩略词。
▶It has a long history.
▶Common people could afford them at that time.
▶Chinese painting is famous for flower-and-bird painting.
▶它如此美丽以至于很多人都喜欢。
▶more popular, it, in the future, will become
Chinese painting is also called danqing. it a long history?(一般疑问句) Yes. The artists painted it on silk or cloth in the past. These materials were expensive. Common people them at that time.(否定句) Chinese painting famous for?(对划线部分提问)Flower-and-bird painting. It is beautiful many people like it.(完成译句)Now, many young children are learning Chinese painting. .(连词成句)
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7、阅读下文并回答问题。
In a small village called Hangtou in Shandong, a special library named"Siyuan Library" has recently caught people's eyes. It was set up by Zhou Qinggui, who was awarded in the National Conference on Reading(全民阅读大会)in 2026. Here are some notes from a reporter who interviewed Zhou Qinggui, Zhou's father and a volunteer.
Born in a poor family, I was able to continue my education with the help of my family and villagers. In 2019, when I returned to my hometown, I found there was no place for children to read, and many of them spent too much time on entertainment(娱乐). Without college student models to follow, they never dreamed big. I felt heartbroken. My hometown shaped me, and I wanted to do something in return. Building a library to improve the cultural climate could be a right step forward.
——Zhou Qinggui
I fully supported his idea of building the library. Though some neighbors didn't understand in the beginning, we never gave up. Now,as a librarian, seeing children reading here, I feel proud.
——Zhou Chenglin, Zhou's father
In 2021, Zhou and his six childhood friends raised over 80,000 yuan to turn his old house into a library. I saw its growth supported by many people. In the last five years, it has collected more than 20,000 books from volunteers, and Zhou's university alumni(校友)have also been invited to give talks here.
——Hu Feipeng, a volunteer
Siyuan Library has changed the village a lot. As village children pick up good study habits and confidence, their parents also join them in reading in the library. In 2024,14 local students entered college; in 2025, this number rose to 34. Zhao Xiaoya is one of them, who once often read and studied in Siyuan Library and finally went to university. When asked about the library, Zhao Xiaoya said, " 68 "
(1)、Was Zhou Qinggui born in a poor family?(2)、How many books has the library collected in the last five years?(3)、What made Siyuan Library a success?(4)、What would Zhao Xiaoya say? Finish the ending.(about 30 words) -
8、阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A. Not bad.
B. Cheer up!
C. Thank you.
D. When was it?
E. Welcome to join us.
F. I only got the fourth place.
G. Did you take part in any events?
A: Hello! Danny! How are you these days?
B: We had a Sports Day last week.
A: Really?
B: Yes. I took part in a running race.
A: Oh, that's cool! Did you win?
B: Hmm...
A: It's OK. I believe you tried your best.
B: Surely I did. I was a little sad when I learned about the result.
A: After all, you had an unforgettable experience.
B: You' re right. I feel much better now.
A: Wish you good luck next time.
B:
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9、阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
By 2030, the world's data(数据)centers are expected to use more than double the electricity they use today. AI is the main driver. It forces countries to look for new ways to solve the big problem. China is leading the way by putting data centers under the sea as a greener solution.
In December 2022, Hainan became home to China's first underwater data center. This was followed by a more advanced(先进的)project in Shanghai in 2025.
AI servers give off heat while working, making the temperature rise. If the heat isn't taken away in time, the servers won't run well or even break down. On-land data centers have to use up to 40% of their electricity just for cooling AI servers.

Underwater data centers, like the one in Shanghai, use pipes to pump(输送)seawater. Seawater goes through the radiators on the back of the servers. It takes in heat and carries it away. The sea temperature is about 15℃, perfect for natural cooling. In this way, the electricity is saved. An assessment(评估)from the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology shows the underwater data center uses at least 30% less electricity than on陆 data centers thanks to natural cooling.
Underwater data centers can also reduce land usage by 80%. And the one in Shanghai offers another benefit: it will get more than 95% of its electricity from a kind of renewable energy— wind energy. And the use of tidal(潮汐)and wave energy is also taken into consideration.
China's efforts in developing underwater data centers show its promise to create low-carbon digital infrastructure(低碳数字基础设施). The act not only helps reduce the environmental influence of AI, but also could set a new standard for sustainable computing(可持续算力)worldwide.
(1)、What is the main reason for China to develop underwater data centers?A、To provide more electricity for AI servers directly. B、To reduce the cost of building on-land data centers. C、To solve the problem of high energy use caused by AI. D、To increase the speed of internet connections worldwide.(2)、How does an underwater data center cool AI servers?A、It uses seawater to cool AI servers naturally. B、It uses air conditioners for cooling AI servers. C、It depends on wind energy to power its cooling. D、It is connected with tidal and wave energy for cooling.(3)、Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 4 and paragraph 5?A、
B、
C、
D、
(4)、What would you do next if you were the developer of China's underwater data centers according to the passage?A、Close all the on-land data centers to save electricity in the near future. B、Focus on developing on-land data centers instead of underwater data centers. C、Cut down the cost of research and development since the projects are successful. D、Explore the use of tidal and wave energy to further improve sustainable computing. -
10、阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Once, long ago in a land far away, there lived four little characters. Two were mice named "Sniff" and"Scurry" and the other two were little people named"Hem" and"Haw". Every day the four spent time in the maze(迷宫)looking for Cheese. It wasn't long before they found Cheese Station C with plenty of Cheese.
Scene One
(At Cheese Station C. Some friends are invited to enjoy the Cheese.)
Haw:Pretty nice Cheese, huh?
Friends: Sure! How delicious!
Hem:This Cheese is ours. We deserve(应该得到)this Cheese. We have worked long and hard enough to find it.
Scene Two
(At Cheese Station C. Sniff and Scurry look around and find no Cheese. They quickly run off in search of New Cheese. Hem and Haw can't believe that the Cheese is gone.)
Hem:What! No Cheese? No Cheese? Who moved my Cheese?
Haw:Oh, no! I can't believe it!
Scene Three
(Sniff and Scurry go up and down in the maze. Finally they arrive at Cheese Station N. There they find a mountain of New Cheese. Hem and Haw are still at Cheese Station C.)
Hem:Who moved my Cheese? Why didn't they tell me earlier? It's unfair!
Haw:Maybe our Cheese will never come back. We'll have no food. We'll die! Maybe Sniff and Scurry have found New Cheese now. Let's go and find ours!
Hem:Oh, no! I like it here. It's comfortable. It's what I know. It's dangerous out there. I'll never go out!
Scene Four
(At Cheese Station N. After enduring(忍受)doubts and hardships, Haw finally reaches Cheese Station N, weak, tired and hungry. His old friends Sniff and Scurry are enjoying the Cheese there. Haw quickly says his hellos and jumps into the New Cheese.)
Haw:What delicious Cheese! Hooray for Change!
(1)、What were the names of the two little people?A、Hem and Haw. B、Sniff and Scurry. C: Hem and Sniff.D. Haw and Scurry.(2)、According to Scene Two and Scene Three, which sentence best describes Sniff and Scurry?A、They were lazy and foolish. B、They were quick in action. C、They were clever but careless. D、They were good at planning.(3)、How did Haw's feelings change according to the story?A、Worried→shocked→sad→excited. B、Proud→surprised→worried→excited. C、Worried→sad→happy→disappointed. D、Proud→angry→unhappy→disappointed.(4)、What can we learn from the story?A、East or west, home is the best. B、Friendship should not be all on one side. C、Two heads are better than one. D、Where there is a change, there is a chance. -
11、阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
"I could only see large letters within 20 cm. After the doctor's treatment, I could see them from 270 cm away." said an elderly man who suffered from eye problems.
The magic, from the deep rainforest of Yunnan, is called Dai Medicine. It is the survival wisdom of the Dai people which has a history of around 2,500 years. It has its own understanding of how the body works.
Dai Medicine includes many special treatments. The heated herbal bed therapy(睡药疗法)is a famous one. In this treatment, the doctor spreads warm herbs over a bed and makes the patient lie on it. Then he places more herbs over the patient. Finally, he covers the patient with a quilt(被 子) to keep the temperature. In 2011, the therapy was included in China's Intangible Cultural Heritage. Another well-known treatment is the herbal pouch therapy(敷药疗法). The doctor heats a cloth bag filled with herbs, puts it on the affected area(患处)and then moves it backwards and forwards.
At present, about 11 therapies are widely used in practice. Dao Huixian, a Dai doctor, said, "In our general hospital, for critical illnesses, we mainly depend on modern medicine. But for chronic(慢性的)diseases, the strengths of Dai Medicine offer greater advantages."
Since Yunnan is close to Southeast Asia, Dai Medicine is not only a way of treating diseases, but also an important bridge for medical and cultural communication with neighboring countries. In the future, this ancient wisdom may help more people around the world!
(1)、How long is the history of Dai Medicine?A、Around 2,000 years. B、Around 2,100 years. C、Around 2,500 years. D、Around 3,000 years.(2)、What is the right order of the heated herbal be d therapy?a. cover the patient with a quilt
b. spread warm herbs over a bed
c. ask the patient to lie on the bed
d. place more herbs over the patient
A、b-c-d-a B、c-a-b-d C、c-a-d-b D、b-a-d-c(3)、Which sentence uses"critical" with the same meaning as the underlined word?critical /'krɪtɪkl/ adj.①危急的 ② 挑剔的 ③ 有判断力的 ④ 至关重要的
A、Emily, don't be so critical of others' mistakes. B、Students are encouraged to develop critical thinking. C、Your decisions and choices are critical to your future. D、The man is in a critical condition because of the cancer.(4)、What is the best title for the passage?A、A Visit to Dai Villages B、The Future of Dai Culture C、A Look into Dai Medicine D、The History of Dai Medicine -
12、阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
D6
January 24,2026
page editor: Jason@
163.com
Tip 1
Carry a portable charger that works anytime and anywhere. It can prevent your phone from dying.

Tip 2
Rather than folding your clothes, try rolling them up to save more space in your suitcase.

Tip 3
Email yourself a scanned copy of your passport. If your passport is lost, it can keep you calm and help you just in time!

Tip 4A single 3-in-1 jacket keeps you ready for any weather condition.It can make your trip lighter.
(1)、Which picture best matches Tip 2?A、
B、
C、
D、
(2)、Why do you need a scanned copy of the passport?A、To prevent your phone from dying. B、To help you in time if your passport is lost. C、To save more space in your suitcase. D、To keep you ready for any weather condition.(3)、In which part of the newspaper can you read these tips?A、Sports. B、Science. C、Art. D、Travel. -
13、根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Paul has always loved bowling. As a child, he often said, "When I1 , I will own a bowling alley(保龄球馆)."For him, it was the perfect job.
When Paul got older, however, he had bills to pay. He started a family, and he needed2 . He took a job he didn't really care for just to make a living. Owning a bowling alley seemed like a distant(遥不可及的)dream. ..3 Lucky Lanes went up for sale.
Lucky Lanes was a bowling alley in Paul's neighborhood. It was old and ugly, and4 was surprised when the owner put it up for sale.
Paul had a crazy thought. Why didn't he buy it? He knew it wasn't5 . He had to borrow money to pay for the building and pay workers to6 the broken floors and paint the old walls. But he just couldn't resist(抵制)his dream.
He bought Lucky Lanes and promised to work hard to make it a success.
Before Lucky Lanes reopened, Paul completely7 it. New lights sh one on bright tables and clean floors. A food stand was set up to sell pizzas and other snacks. Every night, Paul was there, talking to customers and keeping a close eye on the busy food stand.
It turned out that Paul had a8 for business. The next year, Lucky Lanes saw more customers than anyone had ever expected. It became one of the9 places to hang out in the neighborhood.
Paul's hard work paid off. Though he wasn't sure of the10 at the beginning, he wanted to try, and that made all of the difference.
(1)A 、 come up B 、 get up C 、 grow up D 、 give up(2)A 、 money B 、 love C 、 friendship D 、 happiness(3)A 、 if B 、 until C 、 because D 、 although(4)A 、 somebody B 、 anybody C 、 everybody D 、 nobody(5)A 、 easy B 、 difficult C 、 serious D 、 important(6)A 、 burn B 、 hit C 、 repair D 、 touch(7)A 、 started B 、 changed C 、 bought D 、 sold(8)A 、 talent B 、 risk C 、 choice D 、 course(9)A 、 cleanest B 、 coolest C 、 worst D 、 cheapest(10)A 、 loss B 、 reason C 、 secret D 、 success -
14、根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
Dear Alex,
How is everything going? Two months has passed since I started working here in Tanzania. I miss1 all so much. I'd like to tell you something special here.
Yesterday I2 hiking in the wild. The views were beautiful with different kinds of plants and lots of3 . I hiked a little4 than usual. Suddenly,I realized I got lost and my phone5 in my office. I felt hungry, so I tried6 some fruit from a tree. But the tree was too tall for me. Just then, I found7 young monkey watching me curiously. It seemed that he was interested in8 I was doing. He then climbed up the tree, picked some fruit,9 gave it to me. I smiled to the little helper and enjoyed the tasty fruit.
Tanzania is full10 surprises, and I'm so lucky to have thisexperience!
Take care!
Love,
Daddy
(1)A 、 you B 、 your C 、 yourself(2)A 、 go B 、 goes C 、 went(3)A 、 bird B 、 birds C 、 birds'(4)A 、 far B 、 farther C 、 farthest(5)A 、 left B 、 is left C 、 was left(6)A 、 to get B 、 get C 、 got(7)A 、 A:a B 、 an C 、 the(8)A 、 when B 、 what C 、 which(9)A 、 or B 、 and C 、 so(10)A 、 with B 、 in C 、 of -
15、我们每个人心中都藏着一段让自己倍感荣耀的珍贵回忆。这份回忆,或许是攻克难题后取得理想成绩的喜悦,或许是站在演讲台上从容表达的自信,或许是运动会上为班级拼搏争光的热血,抑或是在校园艺术节的舞台上绽放光彩的瞬间⋯⋯你校英语社团将举办题为"My Shining Moment"的演讲比赛,请用英语写一篇参赛演讲稿。
内容包括:
Describe in detail one such moment that you cherish most from your junior high life.
What have you gained through this experience?
What do you think of this" moment of pride" in your own words?
要求:
1.词数不少于80;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
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16、请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内选出适当的单词,将其正确形式填入空白处。方框内有两个词为多余项。

love visit happy slow I teach wise act draw tool do friend
Our school started a Green Corner program last month. It asked every class to look after a small garden area outside the classroom building. All classmates took part in the program actively as soon as we heard the news. We sat together to make a detailed plan first and divided the daily work into different small parts fairly.
We needed to finish all the preparation work in seven days. Our biology teacher 2 us how to choose healthy young plants and water them properly in the first guidance class. She told us to water the plants in the early morning. It was muchthan watering at noon because the midday sun is too strong and easy to take away the water.
One of my is good at drawing and writing. She offered beautiful warning signs to remind everyone to protect the green plants carefully. Every morning before class, someone in our class the cleaning work for the small garden. We never leave any rubbish or waste water there to keep the plants safe and strong.
Last Monday, we got a big surprise. Our first little tomato grew out on the vine(茎蔓)and looked bright and . The sweet smell of flowers around the garden filled the air, too. The on our faces showed how much we loved this meaningful small garden. Now our class Green Corner becomes more and more popular in school. It by more and more students every day and everyone says it brings them joy and useful new knowledge about nature.
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17、请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,将适当的单词填入空白处。
Do you know overthinking? It means going over the thought again and again. If you lie awake at night, thinking over a decision that you made earlier that day or worrying about tomorrow's to-do list, you might be overthinking.
Some people believe that overthinking may be helpful because it helps us look at a problem. every possible side and get ready for what might happen. However,research that overthinking can lead to worse stress. What's more, it can hurt relationships. Thinking the worst and making wrong guesses can lead to arguments with other people.
What can we do to deal with overthinking? First , you can find a new focus. Your brain might find better ways to solve the problem easily while you' re doing fun.
Also, when you overthink, challenge these thoughts bravely. For example, if you' re worried about a test and think"I'm going to fail", remind yourself that you' ve studied hard and there's a good chance to do well in the test.
All in all, we should understand thinking in two directions. the brain may produce many thoughts, it's up to us to decide if we accept them in the end.
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18、请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

Enjoying life to the fullest
Many young people today put self-care first
Nowadays, some young people like to treat themselves by having a big dinner to make themselves feel good, which costs them lots of money. What do you think of this kind of lifestyle?
Four students share their views on the internet.
Yes No
Young people today believe that living in the present is more important.Doing small things like drinking bubble milk tea (珍珠奶茶) after a test or watching funny videos can help them feel better. These moments of joy help them face new challenges.
I think this kind of lifestyle is acceptable, but we should only do it if we can afford it. After all, isn't finding light in the darkness a form of wisdom (智慧) ?
Sheng Sien,14

Nowadays, many young people like to" enjoy life" even if they can't truly afford it. In my opinion, this is not a good idea.
I believe that happiness lies not in the richness of possessions (所有物) ,but in the simple life. Instead of spending money on things that don't last, young people should focus on learning new skills and building strong relationships.This way, they can have a happy life that lasts a long time.
Peng Sitong,15

Young people today are under a lot of pressure. It's important for them to find ways to reduce the stress and protect their mental well-being (心理健康) . Even if they don't spend much money, young people can still manage to meet their needs to feel happier.
For older people, their main problem used to be not having enough food or clothing. But for young people today, it may be mental health problems. So it's important to see things differently at different times.
Chen Huan, 15

I think it's not good to live this kind of lifestyle. First, short-lived happiness may stop us from working hard. When we spend too much time playing games or shopping, we might fall behind our Jeers, who are working to improve themselves. Second, avoiding challenges can make it hard to face difficult situations in the future. If we only do what makes us happy, it may be hard to achieve anything meaningful.
Instead of chasing (追 求) short-lived happiness, we should be responsible and plan for long-term goals
Wang Yunqing,15
(1)、What may some young people do to treat themselves?(2)、Who thinks happiness lies in simple life?(3)、What problem did older people use to have according to Chen Huan?(4)、According to Wang Yunqing, why is it not good to live this kind of lifestyle?(List one reason)(5)、As a student, what do you think of the lifestyle of putting self-care first by costing a lot? Why do you think so? -
19、请阅读下面的语篇,根据其内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。
When Pablo was eleven years old, he thought of an idea for a product called theWordwatch. He turned to Uncle Tim for help because programming was UncleTim's job. Together they found out how to make Wordwatches.
However, unlike other watches, the Wordwatch also shows a word. It displays a different word every day. If you look at the watch on Monday, you might see the word" attention". On Tuesday, you might see the word" concentrate". The same word appears on the watch throughout the day. If you press one button, you can see an explanation for the word.If you' re awake at midnight, the Wordwatch reveals a different word.
Pablo and Uncle Tim employed a teacher to research which words should be used in the Wordwatch. The watch for nine-year-olds has simpler words than the one for high-school students.
After a year,a Wordwatch owner may send the watch back to the factory.Pablo's invention helps kids learn to spell many difficult words and read better.
A. Like most watches,a Wordwatch shows the time.
B. Pablo needed the help of a computer programmer.
C. She offered different lists of words for different ages.
D. The workers there will reprogram it with new vocabulary.
E. The Wordwatch is very popular among adults as well as kids.
F. If you press a different button, the word is used in a sentence.
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20、请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

Do you get out of bed early, fully awake and ready for the day? If yes, you' re an early bird. Or do you dislike your alarm and feel tired until afternoon? Then you' re probably a night owl (猫头鹰). Most people belong to one of these two groups, but what makes the difference, and is one better than the other? People have different ideas.
In the past, early risers were praised as hard-working, while night owls were often thought of as lazy. People often use-the saying" the early bird catches the worm(虫子)" to praise early risers. However, some scientists now say that night owls can pay attention longer and do more. A study watched both groups during their usual sleeping and waking time. After 10 hours of being awake, night owls could think more quickly and clearly, while morning people felt sleepy and less focused. Researchers explain that night owls get a sudden energy increase from their brains at certain moments, which helps them stay astute longer.
It's possible to change your sleep habits by going to bed at the same time every day, exercising early and not eating snacks at midnight. Still, if you' re happy with your natural time plan-whether you get up early or stay up late-it's probably the best for your body clock.
(1)、What did people think of night owls in the past?A、Hard-working. B、Lazy. C、Smart.(2)、What saying do people use to praise early risers?A、Practice makes perfect B、Every dog has its day. C、The early bird catches the worm.(3)、What does the underlined word" astute" in Paragraph 2 mean?A、Honest. B、Clear-minded. C、Sleepy.(4)、Which way can help people change their sleep habits?A、Doing exercise early. B、Sitting quietly before sleeping. C、Going to bed at different times.(5)、In which kind of magazine can we find this passage?A、A cooking magazine. B、A fashion magazine. C、A health magazine.;