相关试卷
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1、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
Have you ever been stuck(固住)on a difficult problem, only to find the answer comes into your mind right after waking up?
Even famous people like Thomas Edison and Salvador Dalí used sleep to improve their creativity. Let's see what science says about this! When Edison got stuck on inventing, he'd sit in a chair holding steel(钢)balls. As he was takIng a nap(小憩), his hands would relax, and the balls would drop into metal pans, making a løud noise. This made him awake——but he often woke up with fresh ideas! He believed short naps helped his brain break through the situation of having no ideas. Salvador Dali, a famous painter, did something similar. He'd hold a heavy key while napping. When he fell asleep, the key would slip from his hand, waking him. He said this half-asleep state helped him find inspiration for his art.
Scientists call the first stage of sleep N1 or hypnagogia. It's when you' re halfway between awake and asleep, lasting just 1 to 7 minutes. During this time, your brain mixes thoughts from the day with dreamlike ideas. That's why it can help solve the problem. It's like a puzzle solver that connects things you wouldn't normally link!"Sleep-changes how your brain works, " says Harvard scientist Robert Stickgold. "It helps you see new connections between ideas. " For example, if you' re stuck on a math problem, your brain might quietly"play" with the numbers while you nap, leading to a solution when you wake up.
How can you try it yourself? At first, think about a problem before bed, like homework or a creative project. Then, take a short nap, 20-30 minutes, or just relax quietly. Finally, when you wake up, find a pen and write down any thoughts—even silly ones! They might hold the key to your solution.
So next time you' re stuck, try"sleeping on it". A little nap might be the secret to unlocking your best ideas!
(1)、 How does the writer begin the text?A、By asking a question. B、By telling a joke. C、By using a saying. D、By listing some numbers.(2)、What would Edison do when he got stuck on inventing?A、He would go for a long walk outside. B、He would paint a picture on the paper. C、He would read a book or newspaper on the sofa. D、He would sit in a chair holding steel balls.(3)、Why to scientists think sleep can help deal with problems?A、Because sleep makes-people forget problems and thoughts. B、Because the brain mixes thoughts during a certain sleep stage. C、Because the brain stops working during sleep. D、Because people are more energetia after sleep.(4)、What is the main purpose of the passage?A、To explain how to take a proper rest while working. B、To introduce the sleeping habits of some scientists. C、To explain the first stage of sleep——N1 in detail. D、To show how the nap can help with problem-solving. -
2、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
In 2025, a special show in New York introduced people to Yin Guifang (1919一2000). She was a super-famous star in Yue Opera, a traditional Chinese art. The show wanted to tell the world how her art brought different cultures closer together.
Yin Guifang was born in Zhejiang. When she was 10, she deveıoped a strong interest in Yue Opera. From then on, she practised singing and acting every day. In 1944 she created her own style. "Yin-style". With a soft and clear voice, she had the amazing ability to bring the characters she played to life. Two years later, she started the Fanghua Yue Opera Troupe in Shanghai and performed famous plays like The Butterfly Lovers. Also, she changed the way Yue Opera was performed by adding new ideas. In the 1980s, she taught young actors many useful skills, like using their hands and eyes to show feelings.
After Yin Guifang died in 2000, her students and a group named the Yin Guifang Foundation didn't stop. They made new plays by mixing old stories with modern ones. They also worked with dramatists from New York and other places. They used new stage designs and music, but they still kept the traditional singing styles. Because of this, more people around the world began to know about Yue Opera.
Yin Guifang's work still matters today. Her love for Yue Opera helped connect different countries and generations. At the 2025 New York show, Chnese visitors felt happy and proud. Old people sang old Yue Opera songs, and young people learned about this art for the first time. Her story tells us that art can bring people together. Her love for Yue Opera and her amazing performances will always be remembered by people.
(1)、What did Yin Guifang do when she was ten years old?A、She started to learn singing and dancıng. B、She fell in love with Yue Opera. C、She created her own"Yin-style". D、She set up the Fanghua Yue Opera Troupe.(2)、How did Yin Guifang's students make more people know Yue Opera?A、By creating completely new stories. B、By changing traditional singing styles. C、By holding different art and music shows. D、By mixing old and modern stories together.(3)、How did Chinese visitors feel at the 2025 New York show?A、Surprised. B、Pleased. C、Worried. D、Bored.(4)、What's the best title for the passage?A、Yin Guifang& Bridging Cultures Through Yue Opera B、Yue Opera: The Most Popular Music in China C、The Butterfly Lovers:A Famous Play by Yin Guifang D、2025 New York Show: Spreading Music Across the World) -
3、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
Deep Learning Skills: Learn for Long-Term Success
Concept Mapping
What to do:
★Write key topics (e. g. , "how plants make food").
★Use arrows(箭头)to connect them(c. g. , "sunlight→plant food→growth").
★Add information like" green parts in plants that use sunlight".
Why it works:
It turns hard topics into clear pictures and helps you remember connections, not just facts.
Group Studying
What to do:
★ Join a study group to discuss questions like"How rain forms?"
★Explain the answers in turn and quiz each other.
★Help friends who are still confused.
Why it works:
Explaining ideas to others makes your understanding stronger.
Topic Mixing
What to do:
★Learn one subject for 30 minutes and set a clock to help you to be focused.
★Change to another subject.
Why it works:
It keeps your mind active and improves memory.
Students' Voice
"Connecting ideas with arrows makes science topics like a map and easier to remember!"
—Ethan
"It is fun to explain answers to friends and help each other to solve problems!"
—Cathy
"The clock pushes me to finish tasks faster. Mixing math and history makes learning less boring!"
——Alice
(1)、What is the first step of Concept Mapping?A、Join a study group. B、Set a clock. C、Write main topics. D、Draw a picture.(2)、What does Cathy learn from the skills?A、Pictures help remember facts. B、Helping friends makes learning fun. C、Studying alone is a good way to learn. D、Long-term study improves memory.(3)、In which column of a magazine can you read the text?A、Sports News B、Study Tips C、Art and Music D、History and Culture -
4、 假如你是李华,你的英国好友Mike所在的学校即将举办国际中文日活动。请根据以下相关信息,写一封邮件,向他推荐一项比赛,并给出备赛方法的建议。
I have been learning Chinese for 5years. I really want to take part in competitions to improve myself!
Chinese Speaking Competition
Ways to get ready:
▶watch some speech videos
▶practice with your friends
▶. . .
Chinese Writing Competition
Ways to get ready:
▶improve your handwriting
▶learn some writing skills
▶. . .
注意:(1)备赛方法的建议至少三条;(2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;(3)词数:80词左右;邮件的末尾和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
I know you really want to take part in some competitions to improve your Chinese and I think the Chinese ▲ Competition is better for you. Here are some ways to help you get ready for it.
Anyway, hope everything goes well. Good luck!
Yours,
Li Hua
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5、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Sports in ancient China
People in ancient China worked long hours each day. To relax, they (invent) many games. Some of them had a long history.
Chuiwán is ancient ball game. "Chui" means "hit" and" wán" means" ball". It was one of (popular) sports in the Song Dynasty. On a large field, the players (divide) into two groups. All of them had three chances to hit the ball. They needed to hit three balls into the hole to score a point, it was difficult to win.
The (one) record of cùjū was 2, 000 years ago. The ball was filled with rice inside. As a (relax) game, cùjū was used in the army to train soldiers. Its rules were similar to football's. Each team usually had 12 or 16 players. A (player)hands were not allowed——only feet and the head could be used.
In the Western Zhou Dynasty, gentlemen considered archery as a key part of their education. It was necessary for (they) to learn archery when they were very young. Traditional archery was not just a sport but also a way (teach)sportsmanship.
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6、 B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Why are jobs changing?
(在……期间)the past years, computers and robots have replaced many jobs. For example, AI can quickly write stories or work out (数学)problems. This means some jobs may disappear because machines can do the work faster. Besides, as people live (久)than before, there's a growing need for doctors, nurses, and care workers. These jobs can't be replaced by machines (容易)because they require human care and love.
Are you ready for the big change?
The report shows: learning AI technologies will be useful. However, (虽然)machines can deal with many tasks, they can't do everything! Future jobs will need people who are good at communicating, (解决)problems and working in teams. We can practice these skills by joining (俱乐部)or playing sports. For all the people, the most (重要)is: stay curious! The world is changing very fast, including weather, population, science and technology. (没有一个)of them remain the same, so be ready to learn new things and care about the real world. Remember: the change (听起来)scary, but it makes the impossible possible.
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7、 A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
Future of Jobs Report
perhaps such as list sick choose
The 2025 Future ofJobs Report shows big changes in the job market. Here is a of some growing jobs.
■AI and Data Scientists.Now we are using more smart technologies, and they can build and manage these systems.
■Clean Energy Workers.They work to produce and use clean energy, wind and solar power, to protect the environment.
■Healthcare Workers.They take care of older adults, and help people in hospitals.
■Delivery Drivers.With the increase in online shopping, drivers of trucks and motorcycles send packets to homes. robot drivers will appear soon.
■Teachers.In the future, schools more teachers who can teach students skills like cooking or repairing things.
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8、 完形填空
Finally came the time to show our projects! Mrs. Williams always encouraged us to make anything we liked, as long as we did it ourselves.
"Who wants to share your 1 first?" Mrs. Williams asked.
"Don't call on me. " I didn't want to be seen, so I2 my head in my sweater. But she called out, "Michael, your project, please!"
Oh, no! That was me! With legs shaking, I carried my birdhouse 3 to the front. "I' ll show you how to build a birdhouse, " I began, keeping my eyes down.
" 4 the class, Michael, " Mrs. Williams called from the back.
My mouth felt quite dry,5 I had to continue. "I got the plan online. Dad drove me to the wood store. Workers there cut the wood for me. "
I6 wanted to finish as soon as possible. But then, Luka's hand shot up——he always asked a million questions!" If7 cut the wood and your dad drove, what did you do?"
My throat felt tight. Mrs. Williams gave me a 8 smile. Thanks to that, I found my voice back. "I created a special roof(屋顶). See, the roof opens like this to help clean the 9 , " I lifted the roof.
"Then I nailed(钉)the walls together 10 . " I added. To prove it, I picked up a hammer(锤子)。But whack! I 11 the hammer onto the roof instead. The birdhouse fell apart. Everybody was 12 , and then nobody spoke. My face burned!
Suddenly, Mrs. Williams' words flashed into my mind. "It's not about being perfect. It's about doing it yourself. "
"I can show you13 to build it. " I said, picking up the hammer and rebuilt it. "See? All by myself. "
The class laughed and clapped14 me!
Mrs. Williams was smiling so big. The accident wasn't so bad. With the15 , I was ready for whatever came next. I couldn't wait to build something for the Science Fair.
(1)A 、 plan B 、 story C 、 project D 、 answer(2)A 、 hid B 、 shook C 、 nodded D 、 showed(3)A 、 tiredly B 、 happily C 、 proudly D 、 nervously(4)A 、 Wait for B 、 Cheer up C 、 Look at D 、 Depend on(5)A 、 so B 、 or C 、 but D 、 and(6)A 、 just B 、 also C 、 ever D 、 still(7)A 、 nobody B 、 anybody C 、 everybody D 、 somebody(8)A 、 shy B 、 warm C 、 funny D 、 strange(9)A 、 schoolbag B 、 birdhouse C 、 blackboard D 、 classroom(10)A 、 myself B 、 herself C 、 ourselves D 、 yourselves(11)A 、 kicked B 、 carried C 、 brought D 、 dropped(12)A 、 bored B 、 moved C 、 shocked D 、 pleased(13)A 、 why B 、 how C 、 when D 、 where(14)A 、 for B 、 with C 、 like D 、 behind(15)A 、 care B 、 interest C 、 dream D 、 courage -
9、 阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入小题,并回答小题。
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Monday May 5 2025
These days, six amazing companies from Hangzhou have got much attention around the world. People call them the"Six Dragons". These companies are doing great things in the field of technology. Let's look at some of them.
DeepSeek: The most well-known"dragon" builds AI tools that can understand languages, answer questions, and even design projects. One of its most popular products is also called DeepSeek. Its logo is a whale and it is free to use and share. This helps students and teachers across the world use AI conveniently.
Game Science:As Black Myth: Wukong takes the world by storm, the"dragon" behind it has also caught attention in the game industry. The game focuses on using scientific methods. It has improved player experience by mixing Chinese culture and technology in new ways.
Unitree: The third"dragon" is famous for its creative robots. They can learn dance moves like humans. At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, they gave a special show called YangBot and amazed people in the world. As one fan said, "It's like watching the future and past dance together!"
BrainCo:Another"dragon" makes products that can read human brains and help treat diseases. For example, with a tool on the head, users can stay calm and study better. The product is making the future of brain technology real——and it's all about helping people do more with their minds!
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Which company's product are you interested in? Why?(不超过15词)
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10、 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
①Hearing a parent say"Tidy your room!" is not unusual. According to a UK survey, having a messy bedroom is the third most common reason for a family argument. What do you think, is it OK to have a messy bedroom?
②Some people believe having a messy room is okay for kids. A messy room is like a teenager's own little world. They can hang posters or leave clothes on the floor without someone telling them"Clean up!" This space teaches them to make choices and feel free to be themselves. Parents can help by staying out of the room. If the mess worries them, they can close the door. Most teenagers have messy rooms because they' re busy with friends, hobbies, or school. But they will probably grow out of it and learn to be more organised.
③Also, some studies show that messiness can be a sign of creativity and it's more likely to free one's mind for deep-thinking. Cleaning up the room is boring and time-wasting, and there are more meaningful things to do, like work, hobbies and friends. Anyway, the chances are that it will just get messy again!
④However, research shows that untidy environment can cause more stress and make it harder for teenagers to focus on homework. Instead, a tidy room can make them happy and help them think more clearly while dealing with difficult tasks in the room. What's more, one may knock something onto the floor by accident and break it in a messy room. And it is unfair on the rest of the family if one of the rooms looks like a rubbish place——it is part of their home too and we should respect that. In a word, a tidy room is nice for everyone and, best of all, means no arguments.
(1)、What do people argue about according to the passage?A、Whether kids should have their own space. B、Whether it is necessary to keep rooms tidy. C、Whether children should share housework. D、Whether parents should set their kids free.(2)、What does the underlined word"it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A、Arguing with parents. B、Having a messy room. C、Keeping rooms clean. D、Preparing for future life.(3)、Which can support the opinion of keeping rooms in order?A、Children can be free to throw things everywhere. B、It takes much time for children to clean bedrooms. C、It helps children be more creative and open-minded. D、Kids can focus on tasks and improve clear thinking.(4)、What can be the structure of the passage?A、B、
C、
D、
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11、 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Attention, everyone! Let's hold our steps! Look up——there are 109 bright red pictures high on the cliff(悬崖), 140 metres above the Zuojiang River! Now you' re enjoying the most famous sight in Guangxi——Huashan Rock Art. This is one of the world's largest rock painting groups. Today, we' ll travel back through 2, 000 years of history to explore the amazing rock art. It took the ancient Luo Yue people more than 700 years to complete such an amazing work.
Let's take a closer look. As you can see, these paintings show people, animals and things used in festival celebrations. See here? Some pictures have a central human figure(画像)shaped like a frog——an animal usually lives near the water, with a group of people around him. Sometimes they hold knives or swords, and other times they carry drums while wearing tiger-shaped hats. Anyway, most human figures have their arms raised high on both sides just like frogs. Why so many frogs? The ancient Luo Yue people might have thought frogs could call rain to water their fields!
Here's an amazing fact: after 2, 000 years, the red paint still looks fresh! How did this happen? Scientists discovered that ancient artists mixed their paint with special plant juices, like nature's secret recipe, to keep the color last over time.
However, up to now, many questions still don't have clear answers. How did ancient people "fly" through the air to paint on high cliffs? What do the paintings really show? For the second question, there are different opinions. Some say that people are celebrating a fruitful season, while others think they're showing they have won a fight against enemies.
Now it's free time. You can stay here to explore more or take photos.
(1)、Why is Huashan Rock Art special according to Paragraph 1?A、It's the best rock art in the world. B、It took about 2, 000 years to finish. C、It has the brightest color of yellow. D、It was 140 metres high on the cliff.(2)、Which picture shows the central figure of Huashan Rock Art?A、B、
C、
D、
(3)、According to the passage, which question has got a clear answer?A、Why did the people wear tiger-shaped hats? B、What do the paintings really show to people? C、Why can the paintings keep the bright color? D、How were the paintings painted on high cliff?(4)、What's the main purpose of this passage?A、To introduce Huashan Rock Art to the visitors. B、To answer the questions about Huashan Rock Art. C、To share experiences of visiting Huashan Rock Art. D、To teach teenagers the history of Huashan Rock Art. -
12、 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Have you ever tried bathing only in rivers, lakes, or waterfalls for a year? Or have you cycled 7, 600kilometres across America on a bamboo bike for 104 days? These adventures sound crazy. But actually, they were done by Robin Greenfield. A lot of people know him because of his environment-friendly actions.
One of his most famous adventures was the"Trash Walk" in Los Angeles in 2020. For 30 days, Robin collected every piece of trash(垃圾)he made. By the end of this adventure, he walked around cities wearing an eye-catching"trash suit", which was made of plastic bottles and cans. The strange clothes surprised people and made them talk about their own habits. He hoped people would see this and think"What would my trash suit look like? How much rubbish do I really produce?"
To help more people live greener, Robin has made a lot of efforts. He made teaching videos like The Story of Stuff to show where trash came from. He also wrote a book called Food Freedom to encourage people to grow their own food and buy from nearby farmers. And he donated most of his money to the communities so that they could grow their own healthy food in gardens.
Through his actions, he inspires people worldwide to lead a zero-waste lifestyle. "If everyone does a little bit, " he says, "we can make our planet cleaner. " His story proves that everyone's efforts, combined with teamwork, can make a big difference all over the world.
(1)、What made Robin famous according to Paragraph 1?A、His world records of bike riding. B、His excellent abilities to exercise. C、His experiences of travelling about. D、His actions to protect environment.(2)、Why did Robin wear the" trash suit"?A、To show his special dressing style. B、To make videos for a programme. C、To remind people of the trash problem. D、To save money for buying new clothes.(3)、What did Robin do to help people lead a green life?①He made videos to teach people.
②He built a farm to teach farmers.
③He wrote a book on food growing.
④He gave money to the communities.
A、①②③ B、①②④ C、①③④ D、②③④(4)、What can be the best title of this passage?A、A Green City That Has Zero Waste B、A Green Man Who Protects the Planet C、A Green Charity That Fights for Nature D、A Green Project That Helps Reduce Waste -
13、 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mexicans began to make flat bread with . corn in their diets.
The Spanish soldiers took over Mexico. They added meat, cheese, and vegetables into the local food.
A street seller created simple tacos with meat and onions, which made tacos more popular.
Mexican immigrants(移民)carried the idea all the way to America. The rest is history!
How to make tacos
Ingredients: tortilla, pork, beef, chicken, eggs, beans, potatoes, salad. . .
1. Heat the tortilla for 5 minutes;
2. Cut the meat and vegetables and cook them as fillings;
3. Put the fillings into the tortilla and decorate your taco with some salad.
▲
1. The world's largest taco
The world's largest taco was created in 2011 in Mexico. It was about 246. 2 meters (808 feet)long and was filled with carnitas, a kind of Mexican food.
National Taco Day
October 4th isn't just any day—it's National Taco Day in the U. S. ! A perfect chance to enjoy tacos. Mark it on your calendar and prepare for the tasty food!
(1)、When did Mexicans bring tacos to the US?A、Before 1500s. B、In 1520. C、In 1895. D、In 1920.(2)、What might be the best words to put into" ▲ "?A、The timeline B、Fun facts C、Today's menu D、Health tips(3)、Who might be interested in this page?A、David, who is a food lover. B、Peter, who loves to read stories. C、Jack, who wants to learn Spanish. D、Tony, who is interested in festivals. -
14、 你校将要举办科学达人秀,假设你是活动负责人王老师,请你根据左边的海报内容用英语写一篇短文,在校英文网站上宣传本次活动,以吸引更多学生参加。
注意: (1)短文需包含海报上的所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;(2) 词数:80-100. 短文首句已给出,不计入总词数。(3)参考词汇:experiment n. 实验
Hello, boys and girls! To make you more interested in science, we will hold the science talent show.
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15、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Born in Texas, Spud was much smaller than the other kids at school. However, he dreamed of playing in the NBA.
While attending junior high, Spud tried out for the school team, but he (refuse)at first because he was too small. He did not lose heart. When he got the chance at last, he scored 20 (point) in his first game. From then on, he was the star of the team.
In senior high, Spud often had to sit in the stands(看台)because of his height. He practised even (hard) and got the coach to change his mind. Spud went on to become leader of the team.
However, no university would invite him to play basketball (simple) because he was only 170cm tall. He decided to play at junior college. There he led his team to the national championship. This brought him to the attention of North Carolina State University. As a result, he succeeded in (get) a scholarship.
Although he was a great player at university, the NBA was not interested in him he was too short. After playing in another basketball league about a year, the NBA took notice of him. In 1985, Spud joined the Atlanta Hawks. And he became one of the greatest players in the NBA at that time. talented Spud was!
Through hard work, Spud Webb proved that size and body type do not matter——you (achieve) almost anything if you never give up.
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16、 B. 阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
For Chinese students, you must be familiar with writing letters in English exams to a foreign pen pal which begin with "I' m Li Hua". These letters would traditionally (包括)a hopeful line, "I am looking forward to your reply. " Now, they (终于)get replies.
Among them, one came from Miranda, a (英国)woman. She sent a post on Xiaohongshu, along with a letter of her handwritten reply in Chinese characters. Her letter reads:" My dearest Li Hua, I'm sorry for taking so long to write back. I never read your letters, but they have influenced my life greatly. I am no longer (孤身一人)now that I know we travel the world side by side. I am happy to know that even if we never meet, we will always be friends. Thanks for your letter and (友谊)! Your pen pal, Miranda. "
Miranda told that she learned about Li Hua' s story on TikTok (十一)months ago and was so moved that she wanted to write a reply. And another TikTok user said in a (视频)"Writing the letter is a way of connecting with others from different cultures and it also (创建)new relations. "
The stories became so popular that some people in China started (分享)their own memories of writing letters as"Li Hua" when they were students. Many said it made them feel happy and (提醒)them of their youth.
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17、 A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
he easy candy begin give up
A boy put his hand into a jar(罐)to get some . But he took such a large handful that he could not draw hand out again. He didn't want a single candy and was unable to get them all out at once. He to cry, feeling mad and disappointed. "My boy, "said his mother, "Be satisfied with half the handful you took and you will get your hand out. Then perhaps you can have some more some other time. "
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18、 阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
"Why can't Grandpa just be normal? Why does he take waveski (水上滑板冲浪) as a(n)1 ? It's so strange. " Carter asked Grandma. Grandma laughed. "I' ve 2 that for many years. "
They were sitting on the beach watching Grandpa and some of his friends in the ocean.
"None of my friends 3 knows what a waveski is, " Carter continued. "Just tell them it's a lot like surfing, but the riders sit on top of a waveski. When the waves(海浪)come, they will 4 the wave just like a surfer, only they paddle(用浆滑)to get out to the waves. "
"Nobody's grandpa does this. "
Grandma 5 . "Well, what should he do instead in his spare time?""I don't know, but it is so dangerous. Maybe only young people can do it. "
"Look! A big wave is coming in!" Grandma 6 the ocean.
Carter saw Grandpa in front of his friends. He was leaning(倾斜)forward and paddling hard, just ahead of the large wave. Carter was 7 at how hard Grandpa was paddling and how fast he was moving. Just then, another huge wave came. This was not good. What if something bad happened?
As the wave drew near, Grandpa paddled harder. He was 8 lifted by the water and stopped paddling. Now, he was riding the wave,9 fast. Carter was amazed. Grandpa was totally 10 .
Carter now realized his grandpa wasn't 11 at all. He was amazing. Completely amazing!" Go Grandpa!" Carter shouted,12 he knew Grandpa couldn't hear him.
When the wave was gone, Grandpa turned towards the 13 and waved to Carter and Grandma. He looked so 14 .
Carter waved back. He wasn't sure 15 , but he had tears in his eyes. He quickly dried them and then waved again.
"Do you think I can be the one riding waves like him?"
"Of course. " Grandma said.
(1)A 、 hobby B 、 example C 、 activity D 、 competition(2)A 、 wondered B 、 mastered C 、 admired D 、 heard(3)A 、 still B 、 also C 、 even D 、 just(4)A 、 hug B 、 ride C 、 discover D 、 record(5)A 、 signed B 、 agreed C 、 shouted D 、 laughed(6)A 、 pointed to B 、 ran along C 、 searched for D 、 listened to(7)A 、 disappointed B 、 upset C 、 surprised D 、 mad(8)A 、 quietly B 、 expectedly C 、 suddenly D 、 safely(9)A 、 shaking B 、 flying C 、 blowing D 、 moving(10)A 、 in danger B 、 in control C 、 in silence D 、 in public(11)A 、 happy B 、 strange C 、 brave D 、 normal(12)A 、 although B 、 and C 、 unless D 、 so(13)A 、 rider B 、 beach C 、 ocean D 、 wave(14)A 、 old B 、 humorous C 、 excited D 、 shy(15)A 、 how B 、 what C 、 where D 、 why -
19、 阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A——E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入小题,并回答小题。
Everyone has different opinions. This is very common. Your opinion is one of the things that make you different, according to Lisa Linardatos, a clinical psychologist(诊疗心理学家)from Canada.
It is OK to express your own opinions. It's important to show your opinions clearly because no one likes to make friends with people who aren't honest about themselves.
● Listen carefully to other people
Although you may can't wait to explain your side, listening to others explain their points of view first will help keep the conversation calm(平静的). You will also better understand their sides.
●
Remember, you' re not trying to start an argument. Don't express yourself too strongly. Winning or losing is not the point. Don'ttry to force your friend to think like you.
● Show your friends that you value your relationship
Even if you disagree about some things, explain them respectfully. For example, when your friend prefer rock while you enjoy classical music, you could try this:" I know you really like rock music, but I'm afraid it's just not my cup of tea. I prefer classical music. I think if I could find a rock version(版本), it would be fun to enjoy it with you. "
In the future, you may have different opinions with many people, like your parents and friends. In fact, this can be a good thing and you can even learn from it. For example, sometimes you may not realize that your ideas are wrong. But by discussing them with others, you have a chance to learn, according to Li Songwei, another psychologist. That confidence will build over time and can shape your personality.
A. Also, expressing different opinions openly makes you look more confident.
B. But you should be careful about how you express your opinions.
C. Try to express your own opinion politely.
D. Don't get worried because it's really normal.
E. This can prevent both of you from being too emotional(情绪的)。
When you have different opinions with your friends, what will you do?(不超过15个词)
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20、 阅读下面材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
On the Japanese island of Yakushima, two species(物种)of animals, the macaque monkeys and sika deer, have developed an unusual relationship. Monkeys ride around the island on the deer's backs, smoothing their soft fur as they go. In return, the deer eat fruit left by the monkeys and clean their droppings at night, inadvertently(无意地)cleaning the monkeys' homes. It appears that the two species actively communicate to influence each other's behavior.
Professor Cédric Sueur, an animal behavior expert at the University of Strasbourg, notes that this action suggests a form of communication. "There' s a kind of watching, thinking or understanding. " he says. While it is common for animals to learn behaviors from members of their own species, Sueur and his partners believe that the behavior of the deer and monkeys shows that social learning can appear across species. They name it as"co-culture". "I think there are a lot of species showing co-culture though we' ve never thought about it before. " says Sueur.
As their studies get further, more examples of co-culture are noticed. In Yellowstone Park, crows follow grey wolves to find dead animals in the woods during winter. In the Indian Ocean, octopuses and grouper fish have been found hunting together. These suggest that cross-species cultural influence is more widespread than we thought before.
Professor Jean Leca, an animal expert from Canada, stressed that people used to think animals don't have any culture, but the study shows it is wrong now. "It's very reasonable(合情理的)that different animal species can influence each other in their ways of living and how they see the world. This new idea on animal behavior could change our understanding of the animal kingdom. We should also remember that human behavior might not be the only one of its kind in the world, " he says, "However, more research is needed to fully understand how co-culture develops in the animal world. We scientists must dig deeper to discover the mysteries of it. "
(1)、Why does the writer mention the macaque monkeys and sika deer in the first paragraph?A、To describe a picture. B、To tell us a story. C、To lead into the topic. D、To ask readers a question.(2)、What can we know from Paragraphs 2&3?A、Crows can't find food without the help of wolves. B、Social learning is possible among different species. C、Co-culture is more common on the land than in the ocean. D、Animals can communicate with each other by talking aloud.(3)、What is Jean Leca's opinion towards "co-culture"?A、It has been fully discovered by scientists. B、It only happens among some species by accident. C、It's so normal that people shouldn't be surprised at it. D、It needs to be studied further by scientists in the future.(4)、In which part of the magazine can we probably read the passage?A、Movie Stars. B、Nature World. C、Community Pioneer. D、Sports Events.