相关试卷
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1、 It's very c on the subway because there are too many people on it.
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2、— The light is so b that I can't sleep well.
— I will turn it off at once.
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3、时光如梭,我们走进初三,想必每位同学都学有所获,都取得了一些进步。请同学们回忆一下初中生活,结合下面的思维导图以"My Changes"为题,简要叙述一下自己的变化。
要求:
1.应包含所有的要点,语言流畅。
2.围绕提示要点可适当增加内容,使文章内容更丰富。写一篇不少于80词的短文。
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4、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are many important festivals in China, such as the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Lantern Festival. On different festivals, we have different kinds traditions.
Of all the festivals, the Spring Festival is(important). A few days before the Spring Festival, we are busy getting ready for it. For example, we clean the house and sweep the floor. It means that we sweep away bad luck. We make(lantern) to welcome the new year. Besides, we have a(tradition) family dinner on the evening before the Spring Festival. As kids, we can get some lucky money from elder people. I believe they show their love in this way. We also always treat our relatives and friends with(kind) and warmth.
Another important festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It's also a time for families(get) together. On that evening, we have a big dinner as well as eat mooncakes while(admire) the bright round moon. The round mooncakes(main) carry people's wishes to be with the families they love and miss. Although the festivals are different, they have same meaning: sharing and spreading love and joy to the people around us.
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5、我想知道你能否和我一起去黄果树瀑布。
I you can go to HuangGuoShu Waterfall with me.
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6、黄大发,中国的现代愚公,我们为他而自豪。
We are Huang Dafa, a modern Yu Gong in China.
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7、毫无疑问,中国人是最了解京剧之美的。
, the Chinese are the ones who best understand the beauty of Peking opera.
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8、我们的家乡被称为多彩贵州,这里有许多美丽的旅游景点。
Our hometown colorful Guizhou, which has many beautiful tourist attractions.
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9、在中国,放孔明灯是一种传统的祈福形式。
sky lanterns is a traditional way to pray for blessings in China.
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10、阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空。(1-4题每空不超过3个词,5题回答问题)
There were several kinds of greetings in ancient China. Among them, the fist-and-palm salute (拱手礼) was quite common. Today, though Chinese would usually shake hands when meeting friends, people would still make fist-and-palm salutes when they are paying a visit to someone during the traditional Chinese New Year or attending someone's birthday reception.
The fist-and-palm salute is typical Chinese etiquette (礼节) with a history of more than 3,000 years. In ancient times, if people met a stranger, their hands were always ready to hold together.
Holding hands together showed that people could feel relaxed. Later it became the etiquette when meeting each other and showing thanks. In modern China, the fist-and-palm salute has been used a lot on traditional occasions.
The gesture of the fist-and-palm salute: Firstly, stand straight. If you are a man, let your right hand be a half fist, and then your left hand hold your right hand in front of your chest. Watch each other in the eyes, raise both of your hands to your brow, bent down and shake your hands toward each other gently for three times. Meanwhile, you could say some lucky greeting words such as "gong xi fa cai (Wish you much money)", "ni hao (Hello)", "xing hui (Nice to meet you)", "xin nian kuai le (Happy New Year)" according to different occasions. It's believed that people considered the left as the important side for men in Chinese history, while for women, the important side is the right. So, if you are a woman, you should make the fist-and-palm salute in the other way—put your right hand on your left hand. At last, please remember when someone makes the fist-and-palm salute to you, you need to do it back as well.
(1)、The fist-and-palm salute has a history of .(2)、In modern China, on traditional occasions Chinese have used to greet a lot.(3)、In ancient China, a woman should put on the left one when making the fist-and-palm salute to others.(4)、Men's fist-and-palm salute is women's.(5)、If someone makes the fist-and-palm salute to you, what do you need to do? Why? -
11、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Everyone wants to be successful in their study. But how to do that?
Make your study a priority (优先). Successful students always make study their priorities. This doesn't mean you can never do things you like, but you should always put study at the top of your to-do list.
Work honestly. This means you should work on your own and avoid copying or cheating. It may seem like a shortcut at first, but will finally get you into trouble in your study.
Successful students stay concentrated (专注的) on the task. Once you start working, get rid of your phone, your TV, storybooks, etc. If you need to study for a long time, for example, one hour or so, you can take a break to refresh your mind. But the break does not have to be long, 5 to 10 minutes is enough.
Take an active part in class. If you want to be successful, you should ask questions when you have them as well as answer your teacher's questions. Be an active member of group activities. Taking notes is also important.
There are many other things you can do to be successful. As long as you set your goal and hold on to it, you will succeed!
A. Stay focused.
B. That is, they always put their study before other activities.
C. Ask the teacher for help.
D. It can help you have a better understanding of what you're learning as well.
E. Here are a few things you can do to make yourself successful.
F. Cheating won't get you anywhere.
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12、Go, commonly known in China as Weiqi, is a board game for two players. To win, one player must use black or white playing pieces, named stones, to surround (包围) more areas.
The game was invented in China more than 2,500 years ago. It is one of the four traditional Chinese fine arts, along with playing the guqin, writing and painting, so it owns a wide fan base in China. Now it is also popular in other parts of the world.
In Germany, the Berlin Go Association has worked together with the China Cultural Center to host the China Cup, which sees about 50 to 100 players each year. As the cooperation (合作) between China and Germany deepens (加深), many Go training courses are offered, and sometimes professional players from China are invited to give talks to German Go lovers.
Andreas Urban, the chairman of the Berlin Go Association, discovered a book on Go accidentally. "I tried to understand the rules, but I couldn't," said Urban. Schreiber, the vice chairman, was introduced to the game 16 years ago by a classmate. "The first time I played Go, I even couldn't understand the rules," he said. But both of them found the game more and more interesting after practice. "I advise children to learn Go. They can learn that there is always someone stronger and it's OK to lose. They can also learn how to improve from their mistakes and say tomorrow will be better than today," said Schreiber.
To the experienced players, Go can be very addictive (上瘾的), as it is not just for fun, but also has a deeper cultural ground. When two players meet on the Go board, they follow the same rules, but may carry completely different methods. One of the best ways to improve is to play against someone who's stronger, as well as from different cultural backgrounds. This kind of cross-cultural communication helps the development of Go.
(1)、What does the underlined word "It" refer to?A、Weiqi. B、Guqin. C、Painting.(2)、How did Schreiber probably feel after playing Go for the first time?A、Frightened. B、Confused. C、Bored.(3)、Why does Schreiber suggest children should learn Go according to Paragraph 4?A、It is popular in many parts of the world. B、It is excited to win someone stronger than you. C、You can learn to accept failure by learning Go.(4)、What can we learn from the passage?A、Go is one of four traditional fine arts in Germany. B、Players can't carry the same method when playing Go. C、Cross-cultural communication plays a part in Go development. -
13、Chinese fancy knots, also called Chinese knots, are very important in Chinese culture. They began as a form of traditional art in the Tang and Song Dynasties in China, and became popular in the Ming Dynasty. Long ago, they found their way to Japan and some Southeast Asian countries, and were well received there. Now they are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese culture.
As for the name itself, it is surely meaningful. The Chinese word for "knot", jie, mean "connection". And the pronunciation of the Chinese word "jie is very close to that of ji, "good luck". As a result, Chinese knots are used as a way to express people's strong wishes for marvelous things like happiness, love and good luck.
The knots are used widely in everyday life. They come in different sizes. Small ones are connected to jewelry, clothes and gifts in order to draw people's attention, while large ones are used to make a living room or study more beautiful. Whether large or small, they are named after their shapes and usages. For example, Double Coin Knots are called ShuangqianJie because they are in the shape of two ancient Chinese coins and mean "good things come in pairs". Besides, Chinese knots are famous for their bright colors. Different colors have different traditional cultural meanings. Red means good luck and happiness, green means health, and yellow means wealth.
All in all, the famous Chinese fancy knots fully show the Chinese culture. These brightly colored knots with their endless chains of knots mean that life on Earth will continue forever.
(1)、The writer writes the passage to ________.A、teach people how to make a Chinese knot. B、ask people to buy Chinese fancy knots. C、introduce a traditional Chinese art form.(2)、Double Coin Knots are called Shuangqian Jie because of its ________.A、color and size B、usage C、shape and meaning(3)、Which of the following is TRUE about the Chinese knots?A、Different colors have different traditional cultural meanings. B、Chinese knots are named after their sizes. C、Chinese knots are famous for their names.(4)、What is the best title for this passage?A、Chinese Cultural Form. B、Chinese Fancy Knots. C、Chinese Dynast. -
14、AI makes our lives easier and better. Let's see the amazing AI.
Cool driverless bus
A bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong (阿波龙). It has 14 seats and doesn't need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops as soon as it sees a stop light.
Your close friend
Hi, everyone, I'm Xiaobing, a chatbot (聊天机器人). I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I'm talented at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!
________
Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But is "he" really Qiu Hao? The answer is "no". This is the world's first AI anchor (主播). It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours and doesn't make any mistakes. You might see it on TV soon.
(1)、What can we learn about driverless bus?A、It has four seats. B、It doesn't need a driver. C、It may stop anytime.(2)、What is Xiaobing good at according to the passage?① singing ② writing poems
③ dancing ④ telling stories
A、①②③ B、②③④ C、①②④(3)、Which of the following can be put in ________?A、World's first AI anchor B、A real Qiu Hao C、A famous reporter(4)、Where may the passage come from?A、A story book. B、A science magazine. C、A fashion magazine. -
15、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I looked at the words on the page. I knew how to say them, but my1 wouldn't work. It was my first class in this new school, so2 here knew me. My teacher just asked me to read the text out loudly. The whole class was waiting for me silently. I could even hear my heartbeats.
I just sat there. Seconds passed. Some students started to laugh. "What's wrong3 her?" one boy said. "Maybe she can't read at all," said another student.
"Just open your mouth and speak!" I told myself. I tried to get the words out. But the first was always the4. The teacher was waiting. More of my classmates were making fun of me. I wanted to hide under my desk. I soon felt tears running down.
I often faced situations like this during my grade school (小学).5? I had a stuttering (结巴) problem. Because of this, I often felt embarrassed (尴尬的) at school.
Thankfully, I met a great teacher, Mrs. Brown. She never rushed me when I was trying to talk. She helped me to relax when I was speaking, and would always wait patiently for me to6 my sentences.
Mrs. Brown offered me the most encouragement. She always let me know that my stuttering problem didn't7 I wasn't smart. She said, "Your brain is moving too8, and your mouth just can't keep up!" Those simple words made me feel loved and encouraged.
Great changes happened to me. When I entered high school, I almost9 stuttering. In college, I had no trouble at all. As a child, I never imagined that I would become a10 just like Mrs. Brown, passing love and care on to my students.
(1)A 、eyes B 、mouth C 、hand(2)A 、somebody B 、anybody C 、nobody(3)A 、of B 、with C 、without(4)A 、hardest B 、easiest C 、farthest(5)A 、What B 、Why C 、Where(6)A 、follow B 、find C 、finish(7)A 、think B 、understand C 、mean(8)A 、fast B 、soon C 、slowly(9)A 、started B 、connected C 、stopped(10)A 、student B 、teacher C 、manager -
16、阅读下面短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A. process B. Although C. change D. especially E. more F. a G. Because
Studying in a foreign country can be exciting. It can also be difficult, when the country is very different from your own.
For 18-year-old Kusedyo, a Chinese language learner, "To learn and understand Chinese, you have to be a bit crazy. You have to understand the culture and your thinking," he said.
For many students, the learning is not easy. Prosper Marindiko, another Chinese language learner, believes that motivation(动机) is very important to learn second language. "The reason why I am learning Chinese is that at work we communicate a lot with the Chinese," said Marindiko.
Nowadays, for some foreigners, China has become a popular study place than some traditional English-speaking countries. At the same time, knowing Chinese opens doors to many job chances.
learning Chinese is a difficult task, technology and the Internet are making it less difficult. In the future, the Chinese-speaking population will become larger and larger.
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17、 语法填空
In the Jin Dynasty, there lived a man named Yue Guang. He loved inviting his friends over to drink wine. One day, he sent for one of his close (friend) since the friend had not appeared for a long time.
the friend came, Yue Guang found he seemed nervous. So Yue Guang asked home last time. You proposed a toast to me and just when we rained the wine cups, I (notice) that there was a little snake lying in the wine. and the sight of it made me sick. that day on, I could just lie in bed and was not able to do anything. "
Hearing what the friend said, Yue Guang looked around the room. Suddenly, he saw a bo w which (hang) on the wall. And its shadow looked like a snake. He understood at once.
Then Yue Guang asked his friend (have) a drink again. When the cup was filled with wine, he pointed to the shadow of the bow in it and asked his friend to look. His friend took a look and said (nervous), "Well, well, that in what I saw last time. It is same snake. "
Yue Guang laughed and took off the bow on the wall. "Could you see the snake any more?" he asked.
His friend was surprised to find that the snake was no longer in the wine. His friend felt much (good) since the whole truth had come out. This story is one of the versions of the Chinese idiom" beigongsheying".
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18、 单词拼写
Huagudeng is a type of traditional dance of the Han people in China. It is (主要地)popular in Fengtai in and other villages in Anhui. The art form (混合) dancing, singing and beating drums into a storyline. (在······之中) lots of them, Fengtai Huagudeng is thought as one of the most important. It is known for its cheerful(精神).
In general, Huagudeng is shown in winter. People usually use it to show their (宁静的)life in the countryside. Villagers come to a square to dance together and (庆祝) the harvest of a year. The show includes four parts: dancing. singing, mini-plays and drum playing. Dancing plays a central role in these parts.
Huagudeng has been well developed and kept for two main (原因). First, it has been a part of the culture of a large population since it(出现). Second, after 1949, it has been regarded as a kind of local opera, Huagudeng becomes so popular that it has been taught in universities.
The inheritors(传承人) have also spared no effort to spread the art. Deng Hong is one of them. She says they still perform huagudeng in the countryside and(带领) art teams to perform across the country. The more she performs, the (深的) understanding of the art she has. All of these have increased the popularity of this traditional art across the country.
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19、 词汇运用
connect famous express wide step
In the north of China, one of the most typical foods is the steamed bun(馒头), Today, the buns of different shapes and colours are made people's best wishes. Those buns are called flower buns, or huamo.
Flower buns are used in many important events. People who live along the Yellow River like to show their feelings through flower buns with lively appearances. Wenxi huamo of Wenxi County, Shanxi Province is one of flower buns in China, Wenxi people can make flower bums of all kinds of shapes. Making Wenxi huamo takes several days and needs over one hundred .
Liu Danmei, a young cook from Hebei Province. turns the traditional steamed buns into beautiful artworks by them with modern elements creatively.
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20、 阅读短文,回答问题
Shao Lujie, a 30-year-old man from Zhejiang. created lots of works of art for the 19th Asian Games.
①Shao's craft is known as quilling(盘纸). Quilling has a long history. It is the art of cutting paper into long thin strips(条), making the pieces into different shapes and then gluing the shapes together to create artworks.
②Since Shao was a child, he has loved painting and crafts. Having learned quilling from a great teacher at the age of 21. he has been putting most of his time. into it. Shao started his career two years later. He began by copying the works of his teacher. Before long, he was able to create his own works with new skills. In recent years, Shao has worked hard to develop cultural and creative products with local features(特点), hoping to make some progress in quilling.
③"Quilling is not famous in our country and it can only be seen in a few places in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, " Shao said, To get more young people interested in quilling, Shao has gone online. "Usually, I like to write articles about this art and post pictures of my new works on social media, " he said. He hopes to open an exhibition hall in the future so that more people can learn about the craft and pass it down.
(1)、What can we learn about quilling?A、Quilling was invented in 2016. B、Quilling needs many steps to complete. C、Quilling is learned by many young people. D、Quilling is famous at home and abroad.(2)、Which of the following can best describe Shao?A、Strict. B、Friendly. C、Outgoing. D、Creative.(3)、Please match the following subtitles with the RIGHT numbers in the passage.a. What is quilling?
b. How popular is quilling?
c. Why did Shao love painting and crafts?
d. What did Shao do to develop quilling?
e. How has Shao improved quilling skills?
A、①-a;②-c;③-d B、①-d;②-c;③-c C、①-a;②-e;③-d D、①-d;②-e;③-b(4)、Which part of a magazine is the passage from?A、Culture. B、Travel. C、History. D、Cooking.