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1、 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Some artists are often not famous in their lifetime. Vincent Van Gosh(梵高) was one of (they). People did not pay much attention to his works. He began to think he was not a very good artist. But he did not stop (paint). Vincent loved it. He would become so (interest) in what he was doing that he did not want to stop. He would even forget (eat)!
His early paintings were dark. He used lots of brown and dark green. Later, Vincent moved to France. He wanted to learn from the artists working there. They were trying new (way) of painting. In France, Vincent began using bright colors and bold brushstrokes, He used oil paints to create his art. He painted the countryside. He painted people, . He also painted his own portrait(肖像画). He created more than 20 portraits of (he).
People did not buy Vincent's paintings in his lifetime. today his paintings sell for a lot of money. Most people think his paintings are (popular) of all the art pieces. His still life(静物画) of yellow sunflowers in a pitcher is well-known. Another famous painting is of yellow stars in a dark blue sky. In his lifetime, he (finish) more than 2,000 paintings.
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2、 阅读下面短文, 根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。
Our eyes change as we get older, that's just a (事实). But we can do things to make it slower and keep our eyes safe.
Our eyes grow the most (在...期间) the first two years of our lives, and grow fast again when we are teenagers. By the time we get twenty, our eyes have reached their (满的) size. From around the age of forty, many people find it hard to see close-up things c . This is because they have presbyopia(老花眼). There's nothing to worry about as long as they (选择) the right glasses to correct it.
Here is (某事) we can do to slow down the aging of eyes.
Don't smoke. A TV (节目) recently showed that smoking is bad for our eyes. People who smoke are easier to get eye problems. Giving up smoking is one of the best things you are a to do for your eyes.
Get check-ups.An eye test can show early signs of eye diseases and also find out other (健康) problems.
Take a break from s .They send out a lot of blue light, which can make our eyes dry and tired. Every 20 minutes, try to take a 20-second break.
Do you know more ways to protect our eyes?
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3、
however true reach long be up to
A man went to the city to sell apples. He met an old man and asked, "How long will it take me the city?" The old man replied, "It will you. If you go slowly, you' ll get there faster. But if you go fast, it' ll take ." The man did not understand but made his horse go faster. , every time he did, some apples fell out of the basket, so he had to stop and pick them up. After many stops, the tired man understood the old man's meaning.
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4、 完形填空
One lunchtime when I was in the third grade will stay with me always.
I had been picked to be the 1 in the school play. My mom helped me2 my lines over and over again. But no matter how well I said my lines at home, as soon as I got on the stage,I 3 all my words.
Finally, my teacher explained that she had written a narrator's(旁白) part, and asked me to change4 .
I didn't tell my mother what had happened 5 I went home for lunch that day. But she noticed I was 6 , so she didn't ask me to practice my lines. Instead, she invited me to take a walk with her in the7 .
It was a lovely spring day, and the leaves of rose plants were getting 8 . In the grass, we saw lots of yellow dandelions(蒲公英) popping up. My mom stopped 9 a group of plants. "I think I am going to clear out all the other 10 , and then we will only grow roses in this garden."
"I don't really want to remove them, because I like dandelions," I argued. "All flowers are beautiful!" My mother 11 me seriously." Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, and that's 12 of people too," she said. "Not everyone can be a princess, but it's okay not to be one."
Relieved that she had guessed my sadness, I started to 13 as I told her what had happened. "But you will be an excellent narrator," she said, The narrator is as 14 as the princess."
In the coming weeks, she kept cheering me on, and I started to take pride in the new role. Lunchtimes were spent reading over15 lines and talking about what I would wear.
(1)A 、 prince B 、 princess C 、 king D 、 queen(2)A 、 sing B 、 draw C 、 make D 、 practice(3)A 、 wrote B 、 chose C 、 forgot D 、 spoke(4)A 、 roles B 、 colors C 、 lines D 、 plans(5)A 、 before B 、 when C 、 unless D 、 because(6)A 、 afraid B 、 excited C 、 upset D 、 happy(7)A 、 park B 、 countryside C 、 school D 、 garden(8)A 、 clean B 、 dark C 、 green D 、 yellow(9)A 、 near B 、 between C 、 below D 、 on(10)A 、 leaves B 、 stones C 、 pots D 、 plants(11)A 、 look down B 、 look at C 、 look for D 、 look out(12)A 、 true B 、 kind C 、 helpful D 、 creative(13)A 、 shout B 、 agree C 、 laugh D 、 cry(14)A 、 important B 、 beautiful C 、 patient D 、 educational(15)A 、 her B 、 my C 、 our D 、 their -
5、 阅读下面材料, 从方框中所给的A~F六个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入小题。
Here are some pieces of news about space this year.
Guo Shiyu,31, works at the China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology(运载火箭技术研究院), and his family, his parents and grandfather, have worked to take China to the stars."My family hope someday spaceflight will be as easy as taking a train or plane." Guo said.
At 00:23 on Oct.16, three Chinese astronauts-Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu set off for the Tiangong space station. During their six-month stay, they will finish a lot of difficult tasks. So they get training (训练) before going to space. They also have hundreds of classes to prepare for space travel. China's astronauts really have a hard road to get to space.
On Nov.7, the 41-year-old woman made history. She became China's first woman space-walker. Wang Yaping finished a 6.6-hour spacewalk. "I feel great!" said Wang when she came out of the Tiangong space station.
On Dec.9, Chinese astonauts-Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yeping and Ye Guangfu gave their fist science class from China's Tiangong space station. The 45-minute class had a tour of their lives and working place as well as some amazing science experiments (实验).
On Aug. 20, Chinese astronauts Liu Boming and Nie Haisheng did the second spacewalk of Shenzhou XII. They wear spacesuits(宇航服) to keep them safer. A spacesuit is like a small space station. It has everything astronauts need. Each suit costs around 30 million yuan and it takes four months to make just one.
A. A big step for women.
B. A class from space.
C. A space family.
D. Trained to reach high.
E. Dressed up for space.
F. Become an astronaut.
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6、 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
①Many years ago people took tests to show how much they knew. Today students still take many different kinds of tests.
②Throughout history, tests have been a kind of measuring tool (测量工具). They measure how students are learning, as well as how teachers are teaching. Teachers can use tests as a way to see if their teaching are working. If students are doing poorly on tests, teachers can change how they' re teaching to help students understand things more clearly.
③Many teachers understand that tests can actually help students learn. Testing has been believed to help students remember what they have been taught. Tests serve as a way for students to find gaps in their understanding. Once they fill those gaps, they can do better on the next test.
④However, testing isn't always a good thing. For some students, this causes(造成)a lot of worries because they want to do well. Tests can make some students lose sleep because they' re studying for a long time or because they' re afraid of doing poorly.
⑤Besides, some people think that tests are not always a good way to measure how smart students are. For example, if Lucy is sick the day of a test, she might do poorly on the test when she is actually smart. Tests only look at one day in her life, but not how she does in school over a long time.
⑥Are you for or against tests? Should students have to take tests?
(1)、What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?A、Tests help to know who is smart. B、Tests have been around for a long time. C、Tests are not good for the students. D、Tests measure both learning and teaching.(2)、How does the writer organize Paragraph 5?A、Give an example. B、List some reasons. C、Tell a story. D、Show numbers.(3)、What does the writer think of tests?A、He advises to have more tests. B、He shows no clear opinion. C、He doesn't care about tests. D、He never agrees to have tests.(4)、Do you think students should take tests? Why or why not?(No more than 15 words) -
7、 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
It is possible that in 50 years the only tigers in the world will be in zoos. One hundred years ago, there were maybe 100,000 tigers in the world. Today scientists are not sure how many are left, as it is difficult to count them. There are maybe only between 5,000 and 7,000 tigers in the world.
People only find tigers in Asia and Africa. They have already disappeared from many countries. There are no longer any Caspian tigers. They died out many years ago. The living condition of tigers in other parts of Asia is also serious. There are perhaps only 100 Chinese tigers left. In southwestern Russia, the number of tigers is a little higher. There are about 450 tigers left. On some islands in Sumatra(苏门答腊) with many thick forests, there are about 500 tigers. If this situation continues, they might disappear completely.
Why are there fewer and fewer tigers? The first reason is that tigers are meat-eaters. They need a lot of land to find enough food. Also they live in forests and people cut down many trees. Many years ago, tiger shooting was a sport, especially in India. Local people sometimes kill tigers because they kill their cows. Another reason is that Chinese people use all parts of the dead tigers for traditional Chinese medicine, including the bones(骨头) and so on. People think this medicine will make them live longer.
(1)、How many tigers are there in the world today according to the passage?A、100,000. B、Between 5,000 and 7,000. C、About 450. D、About 500.(2)、What does the underlined word"they" in paragraph 2 refer to?A、Humans. B、Tigers. C、Forests D、Scientists.(3)、Which is TRUE according to the passage?A、There are thick forests on some islands of Sumatra. B、People only use some parts of the dead tigers for Chinese medicine. C、There were only 5,000 tigers in the world one hundred years ago. D、Scientists think that Chinese medicine makes people live a longer life.(4)、What's the main idea of the passage?A、People should kill tigers. B、Why are there fewer and fewer tigers? C、How to save tigers? D、The number of tigers is growing. -
8、 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
Can you imagine(想象) your life with no smartphones or TV? With no cars or supermarkets? Can you imagine life in a tree house?
In her book, A life in the Trees, Rebecca Moore travels 15,000 kilometers from London to Papua New Guinea. In Papua New Guinea, Rebecca meets the Kombai people. She talks about their lives in the jungle(丛林).
Moore lived with the Kombai women and children for three months. Kombai life is very different. The Kombai people have no watches and no cars. There is no school for the children. Parents teach their children to cook, hunt(狩猎) and swim.
The Kombai get up every morning at sunrises. Kombai men hunt in the jungle. They can hunt for 12 hours. They also cut down sago palms(西米棕榈). This tree is important. The women cook the inside of the tree. The Kombai people eat this food for breakfast, lunch and dinner.
The most important part of Kombai life is building their tree houses. The men, women and children all help build tree houses. Each house is 20 meters high. The stories in this book which has been written in Japanese and Chinese show the Kombai people's lives in the trees.
(1)、Where do the Kombai people live?A、In England. B、In Japan. C、In China. D、In Papua New Guinea.(2)、According to the passage, what do the Kombai children probably do?A、They write about their lives. B、They learn to hunt in the jungle. C、They watch TV and learn to swim. D、They go to school with their friends.(3)、Which is the most important part of Kombai life?A、Hunting for food. B、Cooking three meals. C、Building tree houses. D、Cutting down sago palms.(4)、If you are the writer, how will you recommend(推荐) the book?A、This book shows you a different way of life. B、This book tells you a great trip in the jungle. C、This book teaches you to cook sago for breakfast. D、This book introduces you the way to build houses. -
9、 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
Terry's Travel Advice
Our travel expert, Terry Tripper, helps to give advice to some travelers in need.
·A woman fell down in front of us during our trip. While we were helping her, someone stole(偷窃) our money! If we weren't so nice, we would still have our money!
—MARGARET, BOSTON
Terry says:I am always willing to help others, too. But if there is a common(骚动), I keep my money in a safe place. And remember, sometimes the person instigating the common is working together with the thief(小偷)!
·I want to share a tip my friend gave me. If you' re worried about losing your passport(护照), don't carry it around with you. Just keep it in your hotel room.
—SERGIO, RIO DE JANEIRO
Terry says: Sorry, your friend was not right. Keep your passport with you at all times. If someone sneaks(偷偷地走) into your room, you will probably still try to get home!
· Help!I didn't plan well before the trip, and now I'm in London in a busy season, and the only hotel rooms we can find are too expensive.
—KIM, VANCOUVER
Terry says: Try a travel website. And in the future, plan before you go. If you do some preparations at home, you will not have such a bad vacation now.
(1)、Why does Terry say Sergio's friend is wrong?A、Because you might forget where you put your passport. B、Because it might be broken in the hotel room. C、Because if someone breaks into the room, the passport could be lost. D、Because hotels don't allow guests to keep passports in the room.(2)、What does the underlined word"instigating" probably mean in the passage?A、Hearing. B、Making. C、Disliking. D、Losing.(3)、What happened to Kim?A、He helped a woman in the trip. B、He lost his money during the trip. C、He left his passport in the hotel room. D、He couldn't find a cheap hotel room. -
10、 听录音,回答问题(1)、What is Kate doing in America?A、Studying. B、Working. C、Traveling.(2)、How many days does Kate work in a week?A、Four. B、Five. C、Six.(3)、Why does Kate like to teach children to play chess?A、Because she is free on that day. B、Because she is as old as the children. C、Because it helps her practice English.(4)、When do they often ride the horses?A、In the morning. B、In the afternoon. C、In the evening.(5)、How does Kate feel about her work?A、Tired but happy. B、Excited but worried. C、Bored and dangerous.
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11、 听录音, 回答问题。(1)、Where will the two speakers go next?A、To a hotel. B、To a museum. C、To a restaurant.(2)、How will they go there?A、By bus. B、On foot. C、By taxi.(3)、What are they going to do this afternoon?A、To buy a tour map. B、To visit all the streets. C、To eat Chinese food.
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12、 听录音, 回答问题。(1)、What's Alice's favorite show?A、The sports show. B、The game show. C、The talent show.(2)、What are they talking about?A、Subjects. B、Hobbies. C、Sports.
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13、 What's the relationship of these two speaks?A、Teacher and student. B、Classmates. C、Mother and son.
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14、 How often does Alan go to the theater?A、Three times a week. B、Twice a week. C、Once a week.
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15、 What did Susan think of her vacation?A、Wonderful. B、Terrible. C、Boring.
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16、 Who think(s) there will be more trees in twenty years?A、The woman. B、The man. C、Both A andB.
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17、 Why is Sun Cinema popular?A、Because it is new. B、Because the ticket is cheap. C、Because the seats are comfortable.
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18、假如你是李华,为了弘扬和发展中国传统文化, 你们学校将在下周三举办一场"中国传统文化展"(Exhibition of Chinese Traditional Culture) 。请你写一封邮件, 邀请你校交换生 Tony 参加, 内容包括:
1. When and where will you have the exhibition?
2. What are you going to do at the exhibition?
3. What do you advise Tony to prepare for it?
注意:
1. 可适当增加内容, 以使行文连贯;
2. 词数: 100左右。
Dear Tony,
Yours,
Li Hua
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19、 Haidilao Hotpot is the most c place in town as many people like eating there.
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20、 Everyone laughed when the performer kept (掉落) his balls.