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1、 阅读理解
John got two letters from his friends.
Hi John,
I'm in Africa with my parents. Now we' re in Cape Town. It's terribly hot. Last week, we went to the national park, and I saw wild animals like elephants, giraffes, lions and many more. It was amazing! We' re leaving in four days. And how's your holiday?
Bye for now.
Eric
Dear John,
Greetings from Brazil! We' re in Rio. This is a wonderful city. Last week, we visited Sugarloaf Mountain and the beach. It was amazing! We swam at Copacabana Beach and tried lots of dishes. My favourite is seafood pasta(意大利面). Tomorrow we' re going on a helicopter(直升机) tour over the city. I'm so excited that I can't sleep now.
See you next week.
Tom
(1)、Eric sent the letter from ____.A、Sydney B、Cape Town C、London D、Rio(2)、What will Tom do tomorrow?A、Take a helicopter ride. B、Go to the beach. C、Climb mountains. D、Visit a park.(3)、Why did Eric and Tom write to John?A、To tell about a future visit to the USA. B、To talk about animal problems. C、To show different food cultures. D、To share holiday experiences. -
2、 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
I enjoy traveling around. It brings me close to 1 and allows me to experience something new.
I never thought of myself as a traveler of adventure (冒险). And I seldom went hiking 2 I visitedGeorgia for the first time. Every traveler I met there told me that I couldn't 3 a hike in the Great Caucasus,so I decided to have a try. The main trail (路线) is not long, but it ends at the 4 of a high mountain. Iknew the climb was going to be 5 ——— especially after six weeks of traveling around.
I 6 early that morning. When I was having breakfast at a restaurant, I met a couple. They advised me to take the trail on the left side of the mountain 7 following the main trail. Because the main trail was very steep(陡峭的), but the other one was much 8 . As a result, I enjoyed the hike very much! I also got a feeling of success when I 9 reached the top of the mountain. Since then, I' ve challenged myself to many other hikes in the Great Caucasus.
There's a traveler of adventure inside all of us. And one good 10 will help you know that.
（1）A 、 home B 、 risk C 、 death D 、 nature（2）A 、 until B 、 unless C 、 although D 、 if（3）A 、 miss B 、 measure C 、 include D 、 attract（4）A 、 bottom B 、 top C 、 back D 、 corner（5）A 、 natural B 、 popular C 、 correct D 、 hard（6）A 、 gave up B 、 lay down C 、 got up D 、 shouted at（7）A 、 because of B 、 plenty of C 、 instead of D 、 proud of（8）A 、 cheaper B 、 easier C 、 longer D 、 smaller（9）A 、 unusually B 、 simply C 、 suddenly D 、 finally（10）A 、 research B 、 development C 、 experience D 、 condition -
3、—I'm sorry I broke your pen.
—____
A、That's right B、You' re welcome C、It doesn't matter D、That's great -
4、— Excuse me! You can't take photos here. Look here. It says"NO PHOTOS".
— Sorry, I____ see it.
A、not B、didn't C、am not D、was not -
5、 Sarah is a shy girl. She has ____ friends at school and often stays alone.A、few B、little C、a few D、a little
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6、 Shakespeare ____ in writing many great plays and he was a ____ playwright (剧作家).A、success; succeed B、successful; success C、succeeded; successful D、successfully; successful
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7、 At last, the old man died. But people did not know the reason for his ____.A、died B、dead C、death D、dying
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8、— Excuse me, is the nearest underground station from here?
— It's about 5 minutes' walk. Go along the street, and you' ll see it on your right.
A、how far B、how long C、how fast D、how often -
9、 My computer is ____ cheaper than ____.A、more; Jack B、much; Jack C、more; Jack's D、much; Jack's
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10、 The government built a new hospital in the area ____ the local people get better medical care.A、helping B、helped C、to help D、helps
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11、 To many Chinese, preparing the dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival is even ____ than the dinner itself.A、important B、more important C、as important as D、the most important
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12、— What's your plan for the winter vacation?
—I'm not sure. I____go to Harbin to see the Ice and Snow Festival.
A、must B、have to C、might D、should -
13、 Billy is ____ honest boy, and he is one of ____ best students in my class.A、an; the B、a; the C、an;a D、/; the
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14、 My friend Jane helped me a lot, ____I want to write her a thank-you letter.A、but B、so C、because D、or
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15、 Tomorrow is my dad's birthday. I'm going to make a card for ____.A、he B、his C、himself D、him
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16、 Children are always curious ____ almost everything they see.A、below B、above C、about D、with
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17、 健康是学业进步与愉快生活的基石。假如你是李华，你们班下周即将举办以"How to Live a Healthy Life"为主题的班会，要求大家分享自己的一次生病就医经历，以及对于如何保持健康的建议。请你根据下面的三幅图片，用英语写一篇发言稿。
参考词汇: have a picnic, have a stomachache, vomit (呕吐), examination, medicine, healthy food, regular exercise, important, ……
要求：1.短文必须包含题目要求的所有信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥；
2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范；
3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；
4.词数：不少于60。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。)
Dear classmates,
I'd like to share with you one of my experiences of getting ill
……
Thanks for your listening.
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18、 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Lisa. You don't look well. ?
B: I have a stomachache.
A:?
B: I started to feel uncomfortable last night.
A:?
B: I ate hot pot(火锅) with my best friend. After that, we ate much delicious ice-cream.
A: That's probably why. You shouldn't eat too much hot food or cold food.
B: . Oh, I feel terrible now.
A: I think you should go to a doctor at once. I can go with you.
B:.
A: You' re welcome.
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19、 阅读理解
Monday, January 18th
I'm Mark, a virus for the common cold. It has been a long time since I infected (感染) humans last time.Today I tried to infect a boy in a primary school all day. His name is Sam. I waited on his desk. When he touched
the desk, I jumped on his finger. Unluckily, Sam didn't touch his eyes, mouth or nose. Then, right after class, he washed his hands.
Tuesday, January 19th
This morning, I jumped into the nose of Sam's best friend, Bill. Unluckily, the mucus(黏液) in his nose caught me. I thought it was over for me. Suddenly, Bill sneezed (打喷嚏) while he was talking to Sam. I knew that would send me right into Sam's face! However, Sam quickly gave Bill a tissue(纸巾), and Bill sneezed into that instead! Infecting people is harder than I imagined.
Thursday, January 21st
I'm feeling very unhappy today. Some scientists caught my friend Harry and put him under a microscope (显微镜). Harry is a flu virus and he's a dangerous little guy. Besides, Sam ate all his vegetables today. He's exercising, and he gets eight hours of sleep every night. His body is too strong for me! It's impossible to give him a cold! So I have to give up and I'm moving to another school.
(1)、According to the text, the cold virus wanted to infect ____ student(s).A、1 B、2 C、3 D、4(2)、The right order of the text is ____ .a. Mark felt unhappy. b. Mark jumped into Bill's nose.
c. Mark jumped on Sam's finger. d. Mark moved to another school.
A、c-a-d-b B、b-a-d-c C、b-a-c-d D、c-b-a-d(3)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A、Mark infected Sam on Monday. B、Bill sneezed into Sam's face. C、Harry is a common cold virus. D、Sam has a healthy lifestyle. -
20、 阅读理解
It was a hot summer day. I came to Beijing for a running race. Halfway through the race, I started to feel dizzy (眩晕的). Before I could finish the race, I fell down.
Some people said I had heatstroke (中暑). Later, I learned I had heat exhaustion (热衰竭). What's the difference?
If we exercise too long in the heat, our bodies can lose too much water and get too hot, and we will experience heat exhaustion. If so, our body temperature will increase. We will feel tired and want to drink water. Often, we have a headache. If you get heat exhaustion, find a cool place right away. Drink enough water and rest. If you don't do these, heat exhaustion may turn into heatstroke.
Heatstroke is very dangerous. If someone has heatstroke, his body temperature will go up to 40℃ or even higher. He won't get better without treatment. People who get heatstroke will feel dizzy, breathe fast and even die.
During the summer, please be very careful when you' re out in the sun.
(1)、The writer starts the passage by ____.A、giving reasons B、showing numbers C、sharing an experience D、answering a question(2)、The underlined word"increase" in Paragraph 3 means"____".A、rise up B、fall down C、not change D、become better(3)、What do heat exhaustion and heatstroke have in common?①They make people feel dizzy.
②They make body temperature go up.
③People need a long time to get better from them.
④People get them for staying too long in hot weather.
A、①②③ B、①②④ C、①③④ D、②③④(4)、The writer writes the passage mainly to ____.A、tell readers why he gave up the race B、show the importance of drinking water C、ask people to be careful in hot weather D、advise people to stop doing exercise