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1、 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或者翻译划线部分。
The Electronic Guide Dog

A university in Shenyang, China, has created an amazing new robot called the electronic guide dog. This robot can help people who cannot see well to live a better life. It has become very popular!
Zhang Jinyi, a teacher at the university, shared that this electronic guide dog can know faces and understand voice instructions. It can even talk back! The robot uses maps to help guide people indoors and outdoors. It is made to be a friend, helper, and guide.
In China, there are about 20 million people with vision (视力) problems, and it is hard for them to get around. Sadly, there are only about 400 guide dogs available. This means that many people do not have the support they need. The electronic guide dog is like a big encouragement, offering new hope.
Several people with vision problems tested the electronic guide dog. A person called Xu Yanfen said, "This robot is like a true friend. It helps me understand my environment and guides me safely, making me feel braver when I travel alone."
Jiang Yueqiu, from the university, said they wanted to keep improving the electronic guide dog. They hope this robot will help more people in the future, lighting the way for those who need it most.
(1)、What is the electronic guide dog made to be?(2)、How many guide dogs are available in China for vision problems?(3)、What do Jiang Yueqiu and his team want to do?(4)、What do you think of the electronic guide dog?(5)、将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 -
2、 阅读下面短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺,意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
different, win, develop, but, a, loud, important, from, problem, I
Ole is a student from Norway at East China Normal School. He first visited China in 2016, and since then, he has a deep interest in traditional Chinese culture. Recently, he and his team the Shanghai International Students Dragon Boat Race. It was the team's sixth win in a row and his second time winning the first prize. "I was introduced to the dragon boat racing in the spring of 2024. My teacher noticed my strong arms and encouraged to try it," said Ole. When he was asked the secret of his success, he replied, "There is no ‘I', only ‘we'. My teammates are international students coming different countries. Before we became the champions (冠军), we practiced rowing three times week, trying to match the strokes (划桨动作) with drumbeat."
"At first, we weren't very good. We did not know where the was. However, with continuous (不断的) effort, we learned that teamwork is the key. Although we are culturally , we are one team in the race. Before each race, the team would stand in a circle and cheer . Taking part in this sport, we realized the of cooperation (合作). We trained hard, each stroke bringing us closer to understanding the tradition of the Dragon Boat Festival," said Ole proudly.
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3、 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

During the Zhou dynasty, there lived a man named Bole. He was famous for his ability to know great 1 . People said he could tell at first sight whether a horse was special or not.
One day, the King of Chu wanted to find a thousand-li horse. He believed Bole was the right person for this 2 task. Bole told the king such horses were uncommon and hard to find, so he needed to be 3 . Then he set off to travel across different states to look 4 one. He searched for months, but found nothing.
At last, while walking along a mountain road, something caught his 5 . It was a thin, tired-looking horse pulling a heavy cart (马车). Bole walked closer, and the horse neighed (马嘶叫) loudly. It sounded 6 it was trying to tell him something. Bole understood it was no ordinary horse and asked the owner to 7 it to him.
8 , when the King saw the horse, he was not pleased. "This horse is so 9 that it can hardly stand." Bole calmly told the king how badly the horse had been treated. The king agreed to give it proper care.
Soon, the horse 10 strong and powerful. This story teaches us an important lesson: true ability may sometimes be hidden, but with the right care, it can finally shine.
(1)A 、 tigers B 、 dragons C 、 horses(2)A 、 easy B 、 difficult C 、 dangerous(3)A 、 healthy B 、 strict C 、 patient(4)A 、 for B 、 up C 、 after(5)A 、 attention B 、 interest C 、 hope(6)A 、 because of B 、 as if C 、 instead of(7)A 、 give B 、 show C 、 sell(8)A 、 Naturally B 、 Unluckily C 、 Suddenly(9)A 、 small B 、 weak C 、 dirty(10)A 、 grew B 、 flew C 、 ran -
4、 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
What Can We Do When We Are Worried?
Everyone worries sometimes, and those worries may get in the way of living a happy life. It's normal to feel this way, but we don't have to let worries take over our days.
The first thing we can try is taking a deep breath. It helps our bodies calm down. As we breathe in and out slowly, we might feel our worries start to disappear. This simple act can make a big difference in how we feel right away.
A friend, parent, or teacher can listen to us. When we say our worries out loud, they often seem smaller than they did before. Sharing our feelings also makes us feel less alone and more supported.
Another thing we can do is keep busy with things we like. Drawing, reading, or playing games can take our minds off worries. When we do things we love, we don't think about our worries as much, and we can enjoy the moment.
We can also make a plan for what's troubling us. Taking one small step at a time can help us feel more in control. If we break things down, we may find that those worries are easier to deal with than we thought.
Worries are part of life. Everyone feels them now and then. However, by breathing, talking, doing what we love, and making a plan, we can calm our worried minds and get back to enjoying life.
A. Next, we can talk to someone we trust.
B. It is very hard to make a plan when we are worried.
C. We can turn to our hobbies when we need a break from worries.
D. When we feel worried, we can try some simple things to feel better.
E. Taking one small step at a time is better than trying to do everything at once.
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5、 阅读理解
The Yangtze Finless Porpoise (江豚) is a kind of cute animal living in the Yangtze River. It was named water pig and greedy fish in "Bencao Gangmu" by Li Shizhen. Now people call it smiling angel. But years ago, it was in great danger.
Mr. Li is a 52-year-old man from Jingzhou, Hubei. He used to make a living by fishing in the Yangtze. At that time, he found the water was getting dirtier and the finless porpoises appeared fewer and fewer. His heart was filled with sadness.
In 2020, China started the 10-year fishing ban (禁令) on the Yangtze. Mr. Li gave up fishing at once and became a protector of the Yangtze finless porpoise. Every day, he and other volunteers watched over the river by boat. They picked up rubbish, stopped harmful activities and recorded the number of finless porpoises.
They also told local people the importance of protecting the river and animals. More and more people understood and joined them. Some college students came to help with research. Some artists drew beautiful pictures to call on people to protect the environment.
Now, the water of the Yangtze is much cleaner. The number of the finless porpoise is growing slowly. Mr. Li feels happy and proud. He says he will keep working until the "smiling angel" stays safely in the river forever.
Protecting nature is protecting ourselves. Everyone can play a part in it.
(1)、What do people call the Yangtze finless porpoise now?A、Water pig. B、Smiling angel. C、Greedy fish.(2)、What did Mr. Li do before?A、A fisherman. B、A volunteer. C、A protector.(3)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A、The 10-year fishing ban started in 2021. B、Only old people joined in the protection work. C、The number of finless porpoises is growing now.(4)、What is the main idea of the passage?A、Mr. Li gives up fishing to help others. B、The finless porpoise is in great danger. C、Many people help protect the finless porpoise. -
6、 阅读理解
Ever since I was a little child, I have always liked learning words and expressions in other languages. When I was nine, I started studying English at school, and I loved it. I learned a lot about English words and grammar, and when I turned sixteen, I attended a program in Canada. I stayed with a Canadian family for a whole year, and it was one of the best times of my life. Since it is also an official (官方的) language in Canada, I started studying French during my stay. I studied hard, and it paid off. French is a beautiful language.
After I returned to Brazil, I started studying Spanish. I think it is important for Brazilians to learn this language because, here in South America, most countries' official language is Spanish. I now love learning this language, and thanks to that, I now have friends from Uruguay, Peru, and Argentina. Keeping in touch with these friends is a great way to practice the language.
I am also learning Chinese and German. These languages are a bit more difficult for me, but being able to say even a few expressions of these languages is rewarding.
Some people ask me why I spend so much time learning foreign languages. I always say there are many benefits. For example, learning a foreign language improves your memory, introduces you to all kinds of information, helps you communicate with people from different places and cultures and to make wonderful friends, provides you with insight into another way of thinking, makes you a more interesting person, and improves your chances of finding a good job.
So, if you haven't started studying a foreign language yet, my advice is: don't put off until tomorrow what you can do today!
(1)、When did the writer start studying French?A、When he was eight. B、When he was nine. C、At the age of sixteen.(2)、What does the underlined word "benefits" in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?A、好处 B、要求 C、任务(3)、How many foreign languages has the writer learned?A、Four. B、Five. C、six.(4)、What is the writer's purpose of writing the passage?A、To tell his stories of studying abroad. B、To show how to learn a language well. C、To encourage people to learn foreign languages. -
7、 阅读理解
Henry
I find the Internet is very good for shopping. I use it more and more for buying books and CDs, and I even buy some clothes over the Internet. The other thing I can do is to book tickets over the Internet. I booked a cheap flight once. It was very easy and it was really good.
David
I use the Internet for games. I play chess with people all around the world. Last night I had a game with someone from Japan. I also download games from the Internet, so I can have any game I want.
Peter
I use the Internet for anything I need to help me with my schoolwork. I use online dictionaries, encyclopedias (百科全书) and magazines. It's great because I can download pictures or articles and use them for my homework. It's very easy to use and it's free, so I like it.
Tony
Well, the main thing I use the Internet for is to email. I usually write to my customers by email, and my customers answer me by email, too. We probably send and receive four or five hundred emails a month. But of course, I also use emails to keep in touch with friends and family. My daughter is in Australia and we send emails to each other every day.
(1)、What does Henry mainly use the Internet for?A、Shopping and booking tickets. B、Playing games. C、Doing homework.(2)、How does Peter use the Internet for his schoolwork?A、By booking cheap flights. B、By writing emails to customers. C、By using online dictionaries and encyclopedias.(3)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A、Henry never buys clothes online. B、David only plays games with people from Japan. C、Tony sends and receives hundreds of emails every month. -
8、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、When is the Earth's special "birthday"?A、April 20. B、April 21. C、April 22.(2)、How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage to protect the earth?A、Two. B、Three. C、Four.(3)、Which number can we call to join the protecting the earth?A、5652238. B、6552283. C、6553282.
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9、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、What does Mary like doing in her spare time?A、Listening to music. B、Watching movies. C、Going swimming.(2)、What kind of movies does Frank like?A、Cartoons. B、Art movies. C、Action movies.(3)、How often does Frank go to the cinema?A、Once a week. B、Once a month. C、Twice a month.
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10、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、What will the two speakers do tomorrow?A、See a film. B、Go swimming. C、Visit their grandpa.(2)、What day is it today?A、Friday. B、Saturday. C、Sunday.
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11、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、Whose birthday is coming?A、David's mother. B、David's father. C、Grace's mother.(2)、What kind of cake will they make?A、A cheese cake. B、A chocolate cake. C、A fruit cake.
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12、 听材料,回答问题。(1)、Which season does the girl like best?A、Summer. B、Autumn. C、Winter.(2)、What does Mark like doing in winter?A、Skating with friends. B、Making snowmen. C、Having snowball fight.
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13、 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(1)、What is Mary's dream job?A、A singer. B、A dancer. C、An actress.(2)、What's the weather like?A、Windy. B、Rainy. C、Cloudy.(3)、What's Linda like?A、Outgoing. B、Serious. C、Quiet.(4)、What is Tim looking for?A、A pen. B、A notebook. C、A dictionary(5)、Why is Lucy in a hurry?A、To catch a train. B、To play football. C、To have a lesson.
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14、 根据要求完成短文写作
4月7日是世界卫生日(World Health Day)。现在很多初中生学业繁忙,锻炼时间少、体质下降。学校英语俱乐部向全体同学发出倡议,号召大家多运动、保持健康。请根据以下内容提示,以"Enjoy Sports, Enjoy Life"为题写一封倡议书。
运动的重要性
运动的方式和时间
·保持健康
·放松心情
·……·日常步行或骑自行车去学校
·上体育课时做各种锻炼(跑步、打篮球……)
·周末与朋友去爬山、游泳等要求:(1)包括提示所给的全部内容,可适当增加细节;(2)文中不得出现真实人名和校名;(3)80词左右(标题和开头都已给出,不计入总词数)。
Enjoy Sports, Enjoy Life
Doing sports is an important part in my daily life.
……
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15、 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
In recent years, more and more people, especially teenagers, are facing weight problems. To solve this problem, a "Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management" has been carried out in 2025. This is called "Sports and Health Year" activity. The activity is to encourage everyone to do more sports and care about their health.
The plan mainly focuses on two key aspects: a balanced diet and regular exercise. A balanced diet is the key to keeping in good health. It means eating different kinds of foods, including plenty of fruits, vegetables, grains, and proteins. We should reduce the intake (摄入) of high-fat, high-sugar, and high-salt foods.
Regular exercise is also important. The plan suggests that teenagers should do at least 60 minutes of exercise every day. Activities such as running, cycling, and playing basketball are great choices. Running can help us improve our heart-lung function (心肺功能). Swimming is good for our muscle (肌肉) development. Playing basketball is a great way to build teamwork.
Doing sports is especially important for students. Because sports can also help students study better. When we exercise, our brains get more oxygen and this can help us think more clearly in classes. In schools, there are more P. E. classes now, up to 5 lessons a week. What's more, schools hold more sports activities than before like sports meetings and sports clubs. Students can choose the sports they like to take part in.
Let's take actions and make sports a part of our daily life!
(1)、What is the main purpose (目的) of the"Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management"?(2)、Does a balanced diet include different kinds of foods?(3)、How long should teenagers do exercise every day according to the plan?(4)、 Why is running a great choice according to the passage?(5)、Do you think it is important for students to do sports? Why or why not? -
16、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are many different animals in the world. Which one do you think is "the king of the animals", the elephant, the lion the tiger? The tiger for sure! If you take a look at the tiger, you will find Chinese character "WANG" on the tiger's forehead(额头). It (mean) "the king" in Chinese.
Most tigers come China and India. They look (real) scary. They like eating meat. Tigers can run very fast and they are also good (swim). Tigers need lots of sleep. They sleep for about 15 hours every day.
Some people think they are (danger) and are afraid to get close to them. But they don't know most tigers are great danger. Today the number of the tigers is dropping greatly. The reason is that people kill tigers for money and they also cut down too many trees, making many tigers lose (they) lives and homes!
There are many people around the world trying to help save tigers. It is very important for everyone (save) tigers. Let's take actions(行动)now!
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17、 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mary is my sister. She always tells me about her school rules. And we also have 1 rules. At home, my mother always asks us to 2 at 6:30. Then we must make our beds. After breakfast, we have to do the dishes 3 my mother wants to keep our kitchen clean. At night, we can't 4 out with friends. And we must go to bed early.
At school, Mary must be on time every day. If she is late, her teacher will get 5 . She also has to wear the school 6 on the school days. She 7 fruit to school and eats it with her classmates after lunch. It's really a happy time and it also makes 8 relaxed. After class, she does her homework in the library. She thinks the library is 9 and she can read many books there.
We must 10 the school rules and family rules. They can help us to be better.
(1)A 、 class B 、 school C 、 family(2)A 、 stand up B 、 get up C 、 put up(3)A 、 because B 、 so C 、 and(4)A 、 eat B 、 hang C 、 swim(5)A 、 happy B 、 tired C 、 angry(6)A 、 schoolbag B 、 shoes C 、 uniform(7)A 、 brings B 、 gets C 、 buys(8)A 、 me B 、 her C 、 him(9)A 、 quite B 、 noisy C 、 new(10)A 、 write B 、 break C 、 follow -
18、 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
How to Eat Well Every Day
Eating well is important for middle school students. It helps us keep healthy and full of energy for our study and sports. But do you know how to eat well? .
First, we need to have balanced meals every day. We should eat different kinds of food, such as rice, noodles, vegetables, fruit, eggs, milk and so on. . Each kind of food gives us different nutrients (营养) we need.
Second, it's necessary to eat regularly. . Don't skip (跳过) breakfast, because it gives us energy for the whole morning. For lunch, we can eat a little meat and more vegetables. For dinner, we should eat less, not too much or too late.
Third, we should choose healthy food. Try not to eat too much fast food like hamburgers and fried chips. They are high in fat and sugar and bad for our health. . Also, drink enough water every day instead of sugary soft drinks.
. Eat slowly and chew (咀嚼) carefully, so our stomach can digest(消化) food easily. Don't eat snacks too often. Don't eat while watching TV or playing games. It's bad for our eating habits.
It's easy to eat well with these tips. If we follow these tips, we will eat well and stay healthy. Remember: you are what you eat. Let's start eating well from today!
A. Breakfast is very important
B. Lastly, develop good eating habits
C. Here are some useful tips for you
D. Balanced meals need different foods
E. Fresh fruit and vegetables are good
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19、 阅读理解
Robot dogs are special helpers. They can help people pick up litter (垃圾). On Mount Tai, one of China's famous mountains, there is a group of such robot dogs. They work as "new workers", and their main job is to carry litter down the mountain.
These robot dogs walk up and down the steps of Mount Tai in Shandong every day. They carry big litter bags with them, and sometimes they make tourists laugh because they look cute and work hard. In a video, one robot dog even says, "Please don't litter! I work so hard and don't want to be too tired."
Keeping Mount Tai clean is not an easy task. The mountain attracts (吸引) many tourists every day, and some of them leave too much litter. Besides, the paths on Mount Tai are very steep (陡峭的). This makes cleaning up the litter more difficult than in other places.
In the past, the tourist area of Mount Tai had special workers called "Tiaoshangong" to carry litter down the mountain. But now fewer people are willing to do this hard job, so the tourist area needs new ways to clean the mountain. Since May 2023, Huangshan has used drones (无人机) to send daily things and remove litter.
This year, the workers of Mount Tai also begin to use technology (科技) to pick up litter. They think robot dogs are the best choice for this job. With the help of these special "little helpers", Mount Tai is becoming even more beautiful and friendly to all visitors.
(1)、What is the main job of the robot dogs on Mount Tai?A、To make tourists laugh. B、To send daily things to tourists. C、To carry litter down the mountain.(2)、Why is cleaning up litter on Mount Tai difficult?A、There are no helpers. B、The paths are very steep. C、The mountain is too high.(3)、What can we infer (推断) about Huangshan from the passage?A、It uses robot dogs to clean litter. B、It uses drones to clean litter. C、It has many "Tiaoshangong".(4)、What is the best title for the passage?A、Robot Dogs: Helpers on Mount Tai. B、Ways to Keep Mountains Clean. C、Famous Mount Tai in China. -
20、 阅读理解
Jogging is good for us. It helps us live longer and more healthily. It's easy to do and it's free. You do not have to spend money jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while (一会儿). Then how can we keep jogging fun? Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting.
Wear your favorite sports clothes and good shoes when you jog. They make you feel more comfortable.
Always jog outdoors. You can go to different streets or parks, and you willalways have something interesting to enjoy while you are jogging.
Listen to your favorite music when you jog. The music can make you excited and run farther without feeling bored.
Make friends while jogging. It's always more enjoyable to jog with a friend. Join a running club, or invite (邀请) an old friend to go jogging.
(1)、What does the underlined word "comfortable" mean in the second paragraph?A、舒适的 B、容易的 C、好的(2)、Why should we listen to music when we jog?A、Because it makes us feel bored. B、Because it helps us make more friends. C、Because it makes us excited and helps us run farther.(3)、What can we know from the passage?A、All people think jogging is very interesting. B、We only need nice clothes, not good shoes. C、Making friends can make jogging more enjoyable.(4)、What's the structure (结构) of the passage?A、
B、
C、