相关试卷

In the past few years, cars have become smarter and smarter. In more than nine cities, there are driverless taxis in China. Across the world, many smart roads have been in practice.

Roads that recharge (给电池充电)

With the right technologies, cars around the word could be producing energy as they go on the road.

Piezoelectric (压电的) roads mix traditional asphalt (柏油) with new materials. They use vibrations (震动) from passing cars to produce electricity. Piezoelectricity, in fact, is nothing new. It was invented in 1880. However, it has never been widely used before now. Lancaster University is going to change that. It has been improving the technology, including developing roadside batteries that can store electricity.

Roads that have brains

Roads of the future may be able to know how many people are on them. They could send people updates on weather and traffic situations, and recharge electric cars as they drive.

This seems to be a dream, but a company has almost made it come true. By sensing the weight of a vehicle, the company's smart roads can record the speed of each wheel. After having collected traffic data (数据) , the roads will send it to the drivers.

Roads that never freeze

A tech company has developed the snowless roads. The development is useful because driving in snowy weather can be dangerous. When they feel snow or ice on their surfaces, the roads will heat themselves up so that the snow or ice will turn into water and get dry gradually. The project has been successfully tested on a few roads and in some car parks.

Self-awareness is an ability to see yourself clearly. You may know that you love playing an instrument because you're good at it, and music makes you happy. Or you know you prefer watching TV on your own because it helps you relax. And it also means understanding how your thoughts, feelings and behaviour can influence other people.

Knowing what you like, dislike and more about yourself allows you to be wise about friendship, schoolwork and social life. It helps build confidence. Being self-aware doesn't mean only thinking of yourself. By understanding your own feelings, you have more understanding of other people, too.

A good way to learn about anything is to ask questions. Ask yourself questions that start with "What" instead of "Why". So if you don't understand why you keep arguing with a friend, ask yourself what you disagree on instead of why you're arguing. If you're wondering whether you like a book, ask yourself what were the last three books you loved and what you liked about them. To recognize your own likes and dislikes is a good way to learn more about yourself.

Learning to be more self-aware is a skill, and this means you learn it as you grow. So don't be afraid of taking risks. And encourage yourself to try out new things, like playing a new sport or listening to different music. Learn more about yourself and bring out the best in you.

When Dillen, a professor at Leiden University, and her workmates do studies in the Netherlands, they find that about 70% ~ 75% of people do other things while eating. This habit may be bad for our health. The studies show that when we don't focus on eating, we often eat more and feel hungry again sooner. Over time, this can lead to putting on weight.

Why does this happen? When eating, it usually takes our bodies 20 minutes to send "full" signals to the brain. But if we're distracted, our brains are too weak to notice these signals well. We can't feel how full we are and may not taste food properly when these signals are not received. In one study, some people were asked to drink sweet water while working out tasks (任务) in a brain scanner (扫描仪). When the tasks were hard, they felt the sweet water was less sugary. Another study in 2021 also found playing difficult games made food smell weaker. Not enjoying food fully makes us unhappy. A study in 2024 showed people enjoyed fun activities less when distracted. To feel better, they might eat more.

So putting down your phone during meals could help you eat less and enjoy more!

"Look," the old man said, "do you see that fern (蕨类植物) and bamboo there?"

"Yes," the man answered.

"When I planted the fern and bamboo seed, I watered them carefully. Within a few days, the fern quickly grew from the land," the old man went on. "However, I watered the bamboo seed for years. It still didn't sprout. But I didn't give up and continued looking after it. In the fifth year, a small sprout came out of the land. Within six months, the tree grew a hundred feet tall."

"The little bamboo tree had been growing underground in the past four years, developing a root strong enough for its ground growth in the following year. If it hadn't done this, it would not be so strong. So you know, all the time you were struggling, you were actually growing strong roots," the old man said. Finally, the man thanked the old man deeply. Then he left the forest with the hope for life.

Jiang Zhaopeng, 18-year-old medical student from Shandong City Service Technician College in Yantai, faced a life-or-death test on Saturday—not in an exam hall, but in the backseat of a taxi.

May 10th, 2025 is the (one) day of this year's spring college entrance exam. At about 8:10 a.m., Jiang (hurry) to the testing place with his classmate in a taxi when suddenly Jiang's classmate (fall) down, showing signs of a heart attack.

"I thought he was just tired at first," Jiang said. "But then I realized he was in a (danger) condition, because he seemed to stop breathing."

Depending on first aid (skill) learned in school, Jiang took action at once. He (lay) his classmate flat in the backseat of the taxi and began performing CPR (心肺复苏) . At the same time, Jiang asked the driver Wang Tao to drive (quick) to the hospital.

After making sure that his classmate (be) under professional care, Jiang rushed to take the exam. But it was too late (take) the 9 a.m. Chinese language test. this was an important chance to continue (high) education, he said he had no regrets about his (decide). "Exams can be retaken, but a life cannot," he said.

Jiang's story drew widespread praise from all over the country. Four days later, a make-up exam (补考) (organize) for Jiang. Jiang and Wang have received official praise and have also been recommended (推荐) candidates (候选人) for the "China Good Person List" for the second quarter of 2025.

In China, more and more young people are becoming interested in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). Between Western Medicine and TCM, young people often choose TCM because it can be a more accurate treatment (精准的治疗) for different patients.

Today, TCM is getting1 with young foreigners. Alex, a young Frenchman, is one of them. He is a big fan of TCM. He came to China to learn TCM in Beijing University of Chinese Medicine in 2022. Studying TCM has changed Alex's mind and lifestyle. He realizes keeping the balance of yin and yang is important and everyone should follow the2 of nature. He used to be interested in electronic products and3 late every night.4 now, he lives a balanced and peaceful life, forming good living habits. He loves reading something about ancient Chinese culture and playing Tai Chi. When playing Tai Chi, he can feel more5 and breathe better. Besides, he6 drinking icy water after doing sports. For him, learning the knowledge and skills of TCM is not about becoming a7 but rather about having a new lifestyle.

Alex also uses his knowledge to help his family. For example, he often8 his family members with some advice about staying healthy after he checks their faces or tongues online. Over time, his family9 understand his dream about TCM.

He said, "The more I study TCM, the better I will understand why TCM is a treasure of Chinese culture." He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic (诊所) in France after graduation. He will10 as a bridge between the two countries and spread TCM and Chinese culture.

要求：

（1）要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容。

（2）文中不出现真实姓名、校名、地名。

（3）词数不少于80词。

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(Lucy and Tom met at school on Monday morning, talking about their weekend activities)

T: Hi, Lucy! How was your weekend?

L: It was great, thanks!

T:

L: Yes, I did something special. I visited the new city museum with my cousin.

T: Really? I heard it's amazing.

L: It's much bigger and more modern than the old one. We learned a lot about the history of our city.

T: That sounds wonderful.

L: Yes, we did. The food there was good, but there were more people than we expected, so it was a little noisy in the dining hall.

T: I see. My weekend was quieter than yours.

L: Staying at home can be relaxing too. By the way, could you lend me your notes from the science class on Friday?

T: I'll bring them to you after this class.

It's common for parents to compare their children with other kids. While they might mean well, it can make you feel sad or even angry. So, how should you deal with this situation?

Understand their purposes.

Most parents compare because they want you to improve. They believe that others' success will encourage you. So, try to understand their purposes. Ask yourself: are they really criticizing (批评) me, or just hoping I'll do better?

Communicate calmly.

If comparisons get you down, talk to your parents in a respectful way. For example, you can say, "I know you want me to succeed, but when you compare me with others, I feel like I'm not good enough." This helps them understand your feelings without starting an argument.

Turn comparisons into motivation (激励).

If your parents praise (称赞) some people, ask yourself what you can learn from them. Maybe they study efficiently, practise more, or use time more wisely. Get into their good habits, and you will do better next time.

Build self-confidence.

Write down your strengths—maybe you're creative, kind, or brave. When your parents compare, think of what makes you special. With the confidence, you will not care too much about unhelpful comparisons.

Parents' comparisons can be hard, but you can deal with them wisely. Remember, you are not defined (定义) by others' success-your progress is what truly matters.

Security (安全) and Comfort

A home is a safe haven (避风港) from the outside world. When we are inside our homes, we feel protected from the bad weather, harm, and the stresses of daily life. Everything in the home helps create a nice environment to relax and rest after a busy day. Whether it's a small apartment or a large house, the sense of comfort that a home offers is irreplaceable.

Family and Togetherness

Home is where our family members get together. It's a place for creating and sharing memories. It's the place for shared meals, celebrations, and heart-to-heart conversations. Laughter, hugs, and even the disagreements help family members grow closer and create lasting memories.

A Place of Growth

Home is also a place where we grow and develop. It's where we learn to take care of ourselves, learn to respect others, and make decisions. Our home plays an important role in our personal growth. It's a place that helps us become the people we are today.

In a word, home is more than just a building. It's a place full of security, love, and growth. Its meaning differs from person to person, but it remains an important part of everyone's life.

Last summer, I needed a real vacation. City life felt exhausting (令人疲惫不堪的), so I decided to hike in the Blue Ridge Mountains. My best friend, Leo, who is quite forgetful, promised to join me. "Remind me to pack my hiking boots tomorrow!" he said the night before. I knew I had to remind him about several things.

We arrived at the campsite under bright sunshine. The air smelled fresh, and everything felt peaceful. While putting up the tent, I realized Leo didn't pack his sleeping bag! I sighed (叹气); nothing ever seemed easy with Leo. I lent him my spare blanket—anything was better than nothing on a cool mountain night.

The next morning, we started our hike. The views were breathtaking; everybody we passed smiled and said hello. We saw something amazing near the top—a family of deer grazing (吃草) quietly. Nobody made a sound, respecting their space. It was magical. Later, as we cooked dinner, Leo finally remembered his boots…left by his front door! We couldn't help laughing. Everything about his forgetfulness suddenly seemed funny under the stars.

That trip taught me something important. True relaxation doesn't mean perfect planning. Anything unexpected can become a wonderful memory. Sharing that blanket under the stars? That was nothing like I'd imagined, yet everything I needed!

A new report says wars all over the world are hurting bees. Countries in wars might grow fewer kinds of crops (庄稼). On farms with fewer kinds of crops, flowers only bloom (绽放) for a short time. So, bees have trouble finding food for the rest of the year. Also, as people need more food, farmers are turning more land into farms. This takes away places where animals and plants live.

Air pollution is also bad for bees. It makes it harder for them to live, grow and have babies. In places with dirty air and few plants, bees can die more easily. They also visit flowers less, which is bad for pollination. This means fewer flowers grow, and there is less food for everyone.

It's time for us to take action to save bees. We can use more electric cars (电动汽车) to make the air cleaner. We can also grow more plants that have more pollen.

Do you like watching movies? Flying Colors is educational movie for parents and teachers. And it comes from a true story. After watching it, you will learn (much) about education than before.

The movie is about a high school girl named Sha Yejia. She didn't do (good) in her studies. She was always busy (get) ready for other things instead of studying. Her teacher and her father were only (interest) in her homework and grades. People around her laughed at (she). (lucky), her mother cared about her most. She was worried about her daughter's life and she played an (importance) role in her growth. Then her mother (decide) to send her to her favorite school. things still didn't change (改变) at the new school.

One day, a new teacher, Pingtian came to her life. He found the (girl) real problem—she lost her confidence. He tried to help Sha Yejia. He found that Sha Yejia had great talent in (write). And he (bring) out the best in Sha Yejia. At the end of the movie, Sha Yejia got a big success in exams and even passed the entrance exams for the prestigious (有声望的) Keio University. People around found the little girl was quite different before and started to like her. The story tells us even the "worst" student can fly as long as she makes the right choices and (work) hard.

I really the show.

To write a good story, I decide to my Chinese teacher .

I will in writing a story for our show.

I writing.