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1、 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Maddie liked everything about her new house except the little smelly pond (水池) in the back garden.
"1 ," she said, holding her nose.
"Yes, the smell is a little strong." Maddie's dad said. "Let's see what we can do about 2 !"
"We can bring the pond back to life." Maddie said.
Bringing a pond back to life was a lot of 3 . They got the water out, dug out the old soil, cleaned the sides and cleared away the dry leaves and plants around the pond.
Then, they placed rocks at the bottom. After that, they bought some plants and goldfish and 4 all these in their pond.
"Hooray, we made it." Maddie shouted.
Now, Maddie liked everything about her new 5 , especially the pond in the back garden! It was with hard work that she created a beautiful pond.
(1)A 、 Dangerous B 、 Terrible C 、 Boring D 、 Useless(2)A 、 her B 、 you C 、 him D 、 it(3)A 、 soil B 、 water C 、 work D 、 money(4)A 、 cleaned B 、 put C 、 grew D 、 covered(5)A 、 house B 、 pond C 、 room D 、 field -
2、 英语课将围绕"你最喜欢的科学探究场所"开展讨论,以下图表为你所在小组针对本校八年级学生的调查结果。请根据图表信息写一篇发言稿,内容包括:
1. 调查结果描述及评析;
2. 你的选择及原因。
注意:
1. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
2. 词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:开展科学探究 do scientific exploration
Hello, everyone.
……
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3、 完成图表 根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
Should books always have a happy ending?
The purpose of World Book Day is to encourage people to enjoy reading and there's no doubt that a book's ending is usually a big part of that joy. Even so, there are plenty of stories that don't finish on a happy note. What do you think? Should books always have a happy ending?
Part of the reason we read in the first place is that reading makes us happy. We read to get away from troubles and worries in real life. If your reading experiences are full of sadness or other negative feelings, you may give up reading. If your experiences of reading are connected to positive feelings, you could be encouraged to carry on reading. It doesn't mean stories with happy endings cannot make you enjoy reading. They can also include surprises, which make the stories quite dramatic and exciting, even if you know everything's going to end well. Exploring love into the characters' lives is equally as satisfying.
In real life, the story doesn't stop at the "happy ending". It doesn't end. It keeps going past that happy moment to a lifetime of more moments both good and bad. Books with unhappy endings are useful because they show you the true feelings such as sadness but in a controlled way. They can help you deal with these feelings in your life. The stories explore the painful side of love and the topic of heartbreak. Reading about these kinds of things in stories can help make us feel like we're not alone in our personal experiences. Some experts say that experiencing negative feelings can make you better at understanding how other people are feeling. This ability, known as empathy, helps you to connect with people and support them through hard times. It's the "unhappy" endings that have the greatest influence.
Should books always have a happy ending?
YES
NO
◆Stories with happy endings bring good feelings. They help people forget troubles and worries.
◆Stories with happy endings encourage reading. Experiences of reading may influence people's .
◆Stories with happy endings also make people enjoy reading. There can also be in them.
◆Stories with unhappy endings are useful for managing difficult feelings. They present in a certain way.
◆Stories with unhappy endings make people connected. They explore the painful side of love and the topic of heartbreak.
◆Stories with unhappy endings help empathy. They shape people's ideas.
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4、 补全短文 根据短文内容,从短文后的 A ~ F 选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
From time to time, you may suffer from being overwhelmed (难以承受的). You may feel disappointed, sad, hurt or even helpless. Here is some advice to help you.
Know your feelings. It can be hard sometimes to find the right words to express what you're feeling. The Feelings Wheel can help. Recognise your primary feeling in the middle of the wheel, and then see what other feelings this connects with as you look outwards from the center. This can help you get clear about what you're feeling.
Accept what you feel. It is okay to feel lonely; it is okay to feel nervous; and it is okay to feel as if the world is going to end. There's nothing wrong with you feeling this way. Many of us do too, at different points in our lives.
Make a list. Sometimes you may feel overwhelmed when you have too many things to do. Perhaps there is too much to study, or you may have a long to-do list when organising a birthday party. Then, list the tasks in order of importance or urgency (紧迫性). You will feel calmer when you finish the list — you would have control over the tasks and yourself!
Learning to manage overwhelming feelings takes time and practice. Learn what works best for you. You only have one YOU!
A. Be in touch with yourself.
B. Start from the inside and move out.
C. Sit down and find out what comes first.
D. Write down the things that need to get done.
E. Dealing with such feelings doesn't come easy.
F. It is quite natural when humans are facing stress.
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5、 短文填空,从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
after busy choose direct enjoy expect notice offer outside rule run they
Dashibian is a 600-year-old village in Xichang, Sichuan province. It was a place on the Southern Silk Road and the Tea Horse Road. However, the village gradually declined. Many villagers left their hometown to search for work elsewhere.
In order to change the situation, Xichang started a project in Dashibian in 2021. To keep the village's historical charm (魅力), it followed the of "repairing the old as old". The local government improved tourism infrastructure (基础设施) unforgettable experiences of local culture and traditions.
The local government's efforts changed the village's appearance greatly, which has benefited homestay (民宿) business. Chen Xiaoyu a homestay for several years. She said she never that she could make so much money in her hometown. The village's change has also drawn more and more villagers working back home to start businesses. Xiao Wenfang gave up her job in the big city and opened a restaurant with her father in the village learning about its changes. Ethnic-themed travel photography has also become very popular in the ethnic village, following homestays and restaurants. Many tourists come to dress in traditional clothes.
Dashibian now has 232 homestays, 85 restaurants and 65 travel photography studios. Tourism has become the village's main industry, creating jobs for over 1,000 villagers. It received 1.9 million visitors last year. People from different cities even this small village to live in when they are free. They just want to enjoy the easy life here.
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6、 完成对话,在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。
Li Ming and his British friend Andy are touring the Forbidden City.
L—Li Ming A—Andy
A: This palace is amazing. Ancient Chinese buildings never let you down. Each of them is a wonderful into Chinese culture.
L: Totally agree with you. Some discoveries show that Chinese people began to develop its special construction (建筑) style as as more than 7,000 years ago. We have one of the three greatest architectural systems (建筑体系) in the world.
A: Wow! No there are so many fantastic ancient Chinese buildings across the country. They're the symbols of ancient Chinese wisdom. I've heard there are more than 870 buildings in the Forbidden City. But how is it on earth?
L: It's said it has about 8,700 jian.
A: So you mean there are nearly 10 thousand here?
L: Actually no. The Chinese character 间 "jiān" means a room today. But in ancient China, it was used as a basic unit to the floor space of a building.
A: That's interesting. Then how is the size of jiàn decided?
L: Good . Each space defined (标明界限) by four columns is one jian. However, the bay width, which means the distance between two columns, could be .
A: Really? How?
L: Well, in ancient China, the bay width of people's houses could usually be no more than 3.3 meters. For those working in the government, it became wider. For emperors' palaces, such as the Forbidden City, it could reach more than 5.8 meters.
A: Oh! Now, I know the room here is so wide. Let's see how many jian the building in front of us has.
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7、 Butterflies not only look beautiful but also s plant growth. It's important to protect them.
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8、 Because of the archaeological (考古的) efforts over recent years, a lot of a have been made in the study of China's history.
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9、 Born into a family of doctors, Liu Jiajun wasn't interested in m, and chose writing and painting instead.
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10、 At the 2025 World Athletics Indoor Championships, Wu Yanni set a new national r of 8.01 seconds in the women's 60m hurdles.
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11、 A Chinese team has developed a small robot that can w for humans in the world's deepest sea trench (海沟).
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12、 阅读理解
Lightning strikes kill millions of trees each year — but it turns out that some large tropical (热带的) trees can not only stay alive after they're hit by a strike, but also benefit from its effects, according to a recent study.
Some trees are getting repeatedly hit by lightning over their lifetime. But why can they survive? Researchers don't know for sure. However, they think that trees will be heated less if they're more conductive. That means the energy from lightning is just moving to their neighbors, instead of staying in them. The lightning's strong power kills the parasitic vines (寄生藤蔓) on the trees. It also kills some other trees nearby, reducing competition.
Dipteryx oleifera, a tree in Panama's forests, has probably experienced 10 lightning strikes so far. It stays safe and sound, while most of the neighboring trees were killed. If you are in the forest where it is, you'll know what it is — its huge size and height. "We believe the trees in Panama's forests have five strikes on average. But, you know, some of them obviously have a ton." Evan Gora, a forest ecologist said.
How long do these trees live in the forests? People can't do tree ring dating in tropical forests because the trees don't make continuous growth rings. Researchers guess many of the trees would be hundreds, or maybe even more than 1,000 years old.
What can we learn from the study? The hardest things can turn into good things, can they?
(1)、Why can some large tropical trees survive lightning strikes?A、They're not often hit by lightning. B、The neighboring trees protect them. C、The lightning energy moves away from them.(2)、What may happen after the large trees are hit by lightning?A、They win better living conditions. B、They have more neighbors around. C、They can stand more kinds of danger.(3)、What does the tree Dipteryx oleifera look like?A、Old and weak. B、Huge and tall. C、Clean and thin.(4)、Why can't people tell the exact age of the large trees hit by lightning?A、The weather there is terrible. B、People don't have proper tools. C、Continuous growth rings can't be found.(5)、Which part of the newspaper is this text taken from?A、Health. B、Nature. C、Technology. -
13、 阅读理解
From: Laura
To: Irene; Shirley
Sent: 3 June 11: 13
Subject:
From: Irene
To: Laura; Shirley
Sent: 3 June 11: 18
Subject:
Hi girls!
Right, we need to start planning our summer or all the holidays will be booked up. Are you both still up for going away together somewhere? July is no good for me because I'm working but I can do August. Is August good for you two? We talked about somewhere hot and sunny, didn't we? But where?!
Laura
I am definitely still interested in going away together! How about Greece? I was looking at my friend's photos today and it looks great. I can't do August because I'm going to Rome, but I might be free at the start of September.
Shirley, what are your plans?
Irene
From: Shirley
To: Irene; Laura
Sent: 3 June 14: 12
Subject:
From: Laura
To: Irene; Shirley
Sent: 3 June 14: 22
Subject:
Oh, Greece is a great idea! I'm going to visit friends in Denmark in July, but the first week of September is good for me. Laura, can you do September? Let's get together next week to plan it.
So excited!
Love
Shirley
Yes, I can do the first week of September.
Greece! Wow, beautiful country, interesting history, delicious food...We're going to have such a good time!
Let's discuss the details next week!
Laura
(1)、Who sent the earliest email?A、Irene. B、Laura. C、Shirley.(2)、What is Laura worried about?A、She has to work in July. B、The weather will turn hot soon. C、She and her friends can't travel together.(3)、Why does Irene suggest Greece?A、The weather there is cool. B、She will stay nearby then. C、Her friend's photos interest her.(4)、What have the girls agreed to do in the end?A、Go to Greece in September. B、Discuss where to go next week. C、Visit friends in Denmark in July.(5)、What's the best subject for the group email?A、Holiday plans. B、Favorite countries. C、Free time activities. -
14、 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。
Hailey quickly decided to see her grandfather when she learned he was in the hospital with little time left in Washington. However, she had to face a 25-minute connection (转机) at Denver International Airport. Seated in Row 45 on the flight (航班) to Denver, Hailey said to herself, "What a terrible seat for a passenger who is trying to rush off a plane!" A man sitting next to Hailey noticed her worries. Knowing the problem, the man decided to do something. He stood up and said to the other passengers, "Hi, everyone! Here is a lady who has to connect to Washington to see the most important person in her life. But she only has about 20 minutes available. Let her get off first!" With the help of the passengers, Hailey made her flight and reached the hospital in time.
(1)、Hailey's grandfather had a serious health problem.(2)、Hailey decided to live with her grandfather.(3)、Hailey didn't think the seat in Row 45 was a good one.(4)、The man sitting next to Hailey took action to help her.(5)、Hailey missed the flight to Washington in the end. -
15、 完形填空
Living in a new country is not easy, but not for me. My 1 in China are not only about learning but also about kindness.
I moved from the UK to China and began to teach in a university. Many 2 , like visits to museums and food festivals, were organised for international students and teachers to get used to the new 3 . Through them, I made many new Chinese friends and learned about their language and culture. Gradually, I 4 the university and the city I work in.
Everyone around me is 5 . They showed me how to use a new app, took time to go to the bank with me and helped me enter the school with QR code. One day, my family and I went out shopping. When we 6 to our apartment, we couldn't enter it because the electronic lock did not work. 7 , the manager of the building came with the master key. He tried his best but 8 . He called a maintenance staff (维修工) to help and stayed with us 9 the door was opened.
The care I have 10 makes me feel at home. Thanks to everyone around me, my life in a new environment is less hard.
(1)A 、 lessons B 、 books C 、 experiences(2)A 、 parties B 、 events C 、 clubs(3)A 、 environment B 、 work C 、 requirements(4)A 、 looked for B 、 fitted into C 、 got away from(5)A 、 brave B 、 clever C 、 warm(6)A 、 returned B 、 went C 、 came(7)A 、 However B 、 Actually C 、 Soon(8)A 、 continued B 、 failed C 、 started(9)A 、 until B 、 unless C 、 after(10)A 、 given B 、 received C 、 needed -
16、 阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On Sunday, Mum and Dad decided to clean the house. I was1 when my dad asked me to clean the house together. "Is it 2 to clean it again? We just cleaned it last Sunday. It's still clean." I asked. "Yes, it's clean," he said, "but we'd better tidy it completely every 3 ." We got started. I tidied my room, Mum tidied the rest of the house and Dad vacuumed (吸尘). We 4 cleaned the windows, the fridge and the cooker. The best part was that I 5 my long lost cards! When we finished, the whole house was shining! What a wonderful day!
(1)A 、 confident B 、 excited C 、 surprised(2)A 、 possible B 、 necessary C 、 interesting(3)A 、 morning B 、 day C 、 week(4)A 、 never B 、 even C 、 once(5)A 、 found B 、 bought C 、 collected -
17、 补全对话 根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A. Great!
B. First, click here.
C. You've finished!
D. I want this one here.
E. But I don't know how.
Amanda: Hi, Grandma. Are you having trouble with something?
Grandma: Yes. I want to post a photo online.
Amanda: Let me help you. It says "photo/video".
Grandma: Ah, OK.
Amanda: After that, click on "upload".
Grandma: Yes, click on "upload".
Amanda: Now, which photo do you want to upload?
Grandma:
Amanda: OK, so just double-click on that. And then write something if you want to.
Grandma: All right.
Amanda: And finally, click on "post" and that's it!
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18、 Xu Dawei wants to pass the Civilian Mobile Library on to his son ____ it can stay open forever.A、before B、although C、so that
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19、 — ____ is the sports center closed today?
— Here's a notice. Let's have a look.
A、Why B、How C、Whether -
20、 It's hard to say goodbye to the teachers ____ have spent the past three years with us.A、which B、who C、what