相关试卷
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1、 补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整
A: Hi, Liu Bin. ?
B: I will go back to my hometown with my parents during the summer holiday.
A:?
B: I am going to stay there for a month.
A:?
B: No, I seldom go back because it is a long way to go there.
A: Is your hometown the same as before?
B:. The streets in my hometown are much wider and there are more trees and flowers along the streets than before.
A: What else?
B: People live a happier life and the air there is cleaner and eleaner.
A:. I think your hometown will develop better and better.
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2、阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。
Have you ever heard a song that fills you with pride and makes you want to sing along?
"The Five-Starred Red Flag flies high. . . " Whenever we hear the song, we will feel proud and can't help singing along. The song is called Ode to theMotherland. It was written by Wang Xin.
On October 1, 1949, Wang Xin attended the Founding Ceremony (开国大典) of the People' s Republic of China. He was deeply moved. Then he came up with an idea of writing a song for New China. He had many ideas but none was good enough to him.
One day in September 1950, on the way to Beijing Railway Station, Wang Xin walked past Tian' anmenSquare. The moment he saw the Five-Starred Red Flag flying in the wind, a few words for the song came into his mind. On the train back to Tianjin, when he saw the fields and mountains outside the window, the main part of the song began to take shape. When Wang Xin arrived home, he said with excitement, "I made it! I made it!" He completed the whole song right away.
In September 1951, Ode to the Motherlandwas finally published in People' s Daily and got popular across the country. From then on, people sang it during many important national events.
Wang Xin once said, "I' ve written many works in my life, but I believe I' ve only written‘two songs'. One is Ode to the Motherland, a song written with musical notes(音符), and the other is a song written for the motherland with all my heart. "
(1)、How does the writer begin the text?The writer begins the text by .
(2)、When did Wang Xin have an idea of writing a song for New China?He had an idea of writing a song for New China
(3)、What's Paragraph 4 mainly about?It's mainly about .
(4)、What does the underlined word"it" refer to?It refers to"".
(5)、What can you learn from Wang Xin's words in the last paragraph?I can learn that .
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3、 阅读下面短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使之通顺、完整。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
be understand car good play usual they get boy change
Mr. White is a talkative (健谈的) person. He always talks about how fast things have . And he often says that life in the past was than it is these days.
Now cities are full of cars. Some families even have two or more , so parking is becoming a big problem. Car drivers drive so fast that there more traffic accidents.
More and more people are always looking at mobile phones. Mr. White often sees people eating in the restaurant. They sit face to face, but they are looking at their mobile phones during eating. He can't why they don't talk to their friends who sit opposite to them.
Most families have computers now. A study found that children use the Internet more and more. Mr. White's grandson is a middle school student. He often gets up late and computer games on the Internet. He falls asleep in the morning and spends less time doing homework. The teacher told Mr. White that his grandson did badly in the test again yesterday. Mr. White very angry with him and didn't allow him to play computer games.
Mr. White thinks that life was simple and happy, but now it has changed a lot.
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4、 阅读下面材料,根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词,使之通顺、完整。(每空限填一个单词。)
Mr. White is sixty years old. He lived in a small town since childhood. He has seen many great changes around him. When he is free, he often walks along the streets in town, and he will think of the old days.
Just like other old people, Mr. White likes share his stories with the young. He often compares the past the life today. He also has lots of ideas about these new changes. the town is very modern today, he still misses the life of the past.
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5、 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项为多余选项。
When Peter was a baby, he didn't have legs. But that didn't make him feel sad or stop him from trying any sports. . When he tried sled hockey (雪橇曲棍球) at the age of 7, he found his favorite hobby.
"That was it, " says Peter. He is now 16 and a high school student in Chicago. " . No matter how difficult it is, I will continue to do this. "
Peter joined a sled hockey team. By the age of 12, Peter was very good and he started playing in an adult team. .
Now Peter is the youngest U. S. Paralympics (残奥会) player. He's a member of the sled hockey team in his country.
. "Everybody dreams of going to the Olympic Games and winning the game, " O' Connor says. "That's something I couldn't do, but Peter can. He is lucky enough to go to the next Olympics. "
A. It's all I wanted to do
B. He tried different kinds of sports
C. Once he wanted to give up practicing sled hockey
D. O' Connor, an old player, says Peter is very good
E. This was a big challenge because playing in an adult team is much harder
F. It's true that when God closes a door, he opens a window for you
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6、 阅读下面材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
For a long time, money did not look the way it does today. In early societies, people often traded (交易) goods directly, and this is so-called batter(以物易物) trade. A farmer might exchange rice for fish, while a potter might swap (交换) bowls for eloth, This system worked when both sides wanted what the other person had. However, trade became difficult when needs did not match. A fisherman who needed shoes could not make a deal if the shoemaker did not want fish that day.
To solve this problem, different communities began using objects that many people accepted as valuable. In some places, shells or pieces of metal (金属) served this purpose. Much later, coins became more common because they were easier to carry, count and divide. Paper money developed for similar reasons. It was lighter than large amounts of metal and made trade more convenient over long distances.
Today, many people pay without touching coins or notes at all. E-payment is fast and convenient, especially in busy cities. Still, the basic function of money has not changed. Whether it appears as shells, paper or a QR code on a phone screen, money helps people exchange goods and services more easily. In other words, the form changes with society, but the need behind it remains much the same.
(1)、What was one difficulty of early barter trade?A、People had too many kinds of goods. B、Goods could not be carried from place to place. C、Both sides did not always want what the other had. D、Farmers refused to trade with fishermen.(2)、According to the passage, coins became more common because ____ .A、they were easier to use in trade B、they were brighter than shells C、they were made by richer people D、they were accepted only in large cities(3)、Which sentence best expresses the central idea of the passage?A、Modern people no longer need coins or notes. B、Paper money is more useful than digital payment. C、Trade in early societies was more honest than it is today. D、Money has developed over time to make exchange easier. -
7、 阅读下面材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
By West Lake, in the city of Hangzhou, there is a small statue of a traveller. His name was Mareo Polo.
Marco Polo grew up in the city of Venice, in present-day Italy. In 1271, when he was 17 years old, he set off on a journey to Asia with his father and uncle, and did not return home until 24 years later. His travels took him across Asia, along the Silk Road and throughout China. He loved Hangzhou so much that he described it as"the finest city in the world".
When Polo finally returned to Venice, there was a war and he was captured (俘获). While he was in prison(监狱), he told the stories of his travels to another man there. This man wrote the stories down in a book called The Travels of Mareo Polo. Because of the interesting descriptions of Asian life in the book, Polo' s travels soon became well known in Europe. The stories gave many Europeans their first look at the life and culture of the people in Asia. Polo told of many amazing things that were unknown to Europe, such as paper money. He also wrote about China's development, with its large cities and systems of communication. His book made Europeans more and more interested in the East. It also influenced (影响) many other explorers, including Christopher Columbus.
Polo died in 1324. His last words were:"I did not tell half of what I saw."
(1)、When did Marco Polo return his home from Asia?A、In 1271. B、In 1280. C、In 1295. D、In 1324.(2)、What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A、The influence of The Travels of Marco Polo. B、The reason why Polo was captured. C、What happened when Polo was in prison. D、How Europeans look at Asia at that time.(3)、Which of the following was mentioned in Polo's book as a development in China?A、Airplanes. B、Large cities. C、Electric cars. D、Modern computers.(4)、What did Mareo Polo mean by his last words, "I did not tell half of what I saw"?A、He regretted traveling to Asia. B、His stories were not completely true. C、He could not remember his experiences. D、His book only covered part of his discoveries. -
8、 阅读下面材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。

Changes in Transport
Millie is working on a school project about transport. She is comparing how people travelled in the past and how they travel now. Her dad tells her that when he was young, he used to go to school by bike because there were very few buses, and they were always crowded. Today, Millie goes to school by bus because buses are now convenient.
In the past, people usually got around the city on foot, by bike, or by bus. Now, they can choose from more options (选择) like taxis, cars, the underground, or still walk or cycle. For travelling to other cities, people in the past often took coaches (长途汽车) or trains. Now, besides coaches and trains, they can also travel by high-speed train or plane, which are much faster.
Millie has made a list of different types of transport she knows: bus, underground, coach, taxi, train, and plane. She thinks it's interesting to see how transport has changed over time.
(1)、Millie's school project is mainly about ____ .A、different schools B、transport at different times C、how to travel by plane D、her dad's childhood(2)、Why does Millie like going to school by bus now?A、Because it is crowded. B、Because it is cheap. C、Because it is convenient. D、Because it is fast.(3)、What new ways of travelling to other cities are mentioned for the present?A、By coach and train. B、By bike and bus. C、By taxi and car. D、By high-speed train and plane. -
9、 阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。

China is the country that eats the most watermelons in the world. When we sit in the room and eat watermelons freely, we should 1 our melon queen— Wu Mingzhu.
Wu Mingzhu was born in January 1930 in Wuhan City, Hubei Province. It was 2 to believe that such a woman would do farm work on the melon land in those days. After finishing her studies in university, she went to Xinjiang to begin her 3 on melons. She and the whole team 4 3 years travelling to the melon lands there. By 1962, they had visited more than 300production teams. Their handwritten information has over five 5 words. In 1973, Wu Mingzhu went to Hainan. 6 the conditions there were even more difficult than those in Xinjiang, she never gave up. She kept thinking about what to do to 7 the growing speed (速度). In the 1990s, she and her team 8 "8424", a high-grade watermelon in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces. Then they gradually spread this 9 of watermelon to northern areas of China. Her efforts have 10 changed the cultivation (种植) of watermelons in China.
Sadly, she got Alzheimer's when she was 81 years old. As time went by, her 11 was more and more serious. She always forgot her friends or relatives. But she always remembered to ask others to 12 her watermelons.
All her life, Wu put all her 13 into watermelon research. She hoped more people could 14 sweet, tasty watermelons. Her 15 keeps encouraging young scientists to keep working hard for our country.
(1)A 、 attend B 、 remember C 、 treat D 、 burn(2)A 、 silent B 、 wide C 、 hard D 、 useful(3)A 、 research B 、 meeting C 、 shortage D 、 government(4)A 、 spread B 、 admired C 、 led D 、 spent(5)A 、 millions of B 、 million of C 、 millions D 、 million(6)A 、 So that B 、 Although C 、 Until D 、 If(7)A 、 increase B 、 protect C 、 prefer D 、 trust(8)A 、 locked B 、 forgot C 、 developed D 、 doubted(9)A 、 business B 、 degree C 、 kind D 、 century(10)A 、 greatly B 、 nearly C 、 carefully D 、 simply(11)A 、 nation B 、 illness C 、 order D 、 collection(12)A 、 turn off B 、 fall away C 、 hand in D 、 take care of(13)A 、 heart B 、 ease C 、 hunger D 、 disease(14)A 、 attack B 、 enjoy C 、 steal D 、 lose(15)A 、 tradition B 、 base C 、 balance D 、 spirit -
10、 本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
My village
It has changed a lot in the past years.
Past
Now
People grew or wheat in the fields.
I used to swim in the lake with my friends .
More and more peopleplanting.
Some small factories nearby poured polluted water into the lake.
The is still there behind my house.
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11、 听第2段材料,回答问题。(1)、What does Alex Brown do?A、A famous writer. B、A famous singer. C、A famous reporter.(2)、When did Alex Brown become interested in music?A、At the age of 5. B、At the age of 6. C、At the age of 7.(3)、How does Mrs. Green feel like Alex Brown?A、Beautiful. B、Interesting. C、Excellent.
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12、 听第1段材料,回答问题。(1)、How long has David's uncle lived in Shanghai?A、More than two years. B、More than twenty years. C、More than twelve years.(2)、What are the buildings like now in Shanghai?A、Small but bright. B、Dark and small. C、Tall and bright.
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13、 听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(1)、A、
B、
C、
(2)、A、
B、
C、
(3)、A、The Lantern Festival. B、The Dragon Boat Festival. C、The Spring Festival.(4)、A、Taking a walk. B、Reading a story. C、Having a party.(5)、A、Because she doesn't like playing table tennis. B、Because she lost the table tennis match. C、Because she missed the table tennis match.(6)、A、To the cinema. B、To the museum. C、To the park.(7)、A、Tigers. B、Pandas. C、Giraffes.(8)、A、Over 100 meters. B、Over 200 meters. C、Over 300 meters.(9)、A、Teacher and student. B、Mother and son. C、Doctor and patient.(10)、A、The girl has read wrong books. B、The girl has to read the books carefully. C、The girl needs to read more grammar books. -
14、 假如你是李华,你校开展了主题为"学习航天精神,承载民族复兴"的校园航天日活动,请你根据以下提示内容,用英语给你的笔友 John写封信,分享此次活动的过程和感受。
When
October 24th
Where
in the school hall
Activities
1. try on spacesuits;
2. watch videos of the Tiangong class;
3. make rocket models;
4. . . .
Feelings
要求:
1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于70词(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)。
Dear John,
How's everything going? Our School Space Day was a great success. Let me tell you something about it.
Does your school have such activities? If so, please tell me.
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15、 补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整
A: Hi, Wu Jing! Did you watch the live broadcast (现场直播) on CCTV last night?
B: . I was so excited when I saw the crewed spaceship Shenzhou XIIrising.
A: Me, too. I think China is playing a leading role in many ways. Do you still remember how long the three astronauts will stay in the space station?
B: Yeah, about six months. I think they are the pride of the Chinese.
A:I'm also proud of them, " and I' ve made up my mind to be a person like them.
B:?
A: I want to be an engineer when I grow up.
B: ?
A: I'm going to study harder and get more knowledge.
B: I hope your dream can come true.
A: . I also hope more and more teenagers can learn science and technology better to serve our motherland.
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16、 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
This year, the First Class for New School Year moved the classroom to the Chinese space station. Through the"heaven and earth connection" way, three astronauts— Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo were asked to give a special"space teaching" to students.
Tang prepared two scientific experiments for the students— drinking tea with chopsticks and growing sweet potatoes in space. Tang said, "The road of life is long. Don't give up your dream because of difficulties. Work hard and our future is always full of hope. "
Liu Boming showed students the space station with a Vlog. Liu also showed students his beautiful handwriting He wrote two Chinese characters"理想" on a piece of paper. In this way, he hoped all the young students could dream big. It is the third time for the 57-year-old Nie to fly to space. He said when he was a child, he had a dream that he got two big wings and flew to the sky. From then on, he dreamed of being a pilot. Although he came from a normal family, he realized his dream of flying in the blue sky. He is flying higher and higher through hard work
At the same time, just like all the other Chinese astronauts, he is always fighting for our space dream!
(1)、 Who gave the students a special lesson in space this year?gave the students a special lesson in space this year.
(2)、 What were Tang's two experiments?The two experiments were .
(3)、 Why did Liu write two Chinese characters"理想"?Because he hoped all the young students could .
(4)、 How many times has Nie flown to space?He has flown to space .
(5)、 How did Nie make his dream come true?He made his dream come true through .
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17、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
it one come many science safe join pay cross crazy
Have you ever dreamed of traveling in space? For people in China, that dream is coming true. The commercial space travel project has attracted lots of attention. People are looking forward to this special and unforgettable journey into space. than 20 famous people in China have booked seats.
3, 000, 000 yuan needs to be by each passenger for a seat in the spaceship. That sounds like a lot, but it is much cheaper than a trip with Elon Musk' s Space X. It can cost up to 50, 000, 000 dollars.
The project plans to send first passengers into space by 2028. The spaceship, calledCYZ1, can carry six people. It will separate from the rocket at 100 kilometers above the ground. Then it will the Karman Line, the accepted edge of space. After that, it will return to Earth with parachutes.
The passengers include people from businessmen to . In a video from the project, one of the passengers said, "The world always needs a few people who are a little . "
China is working on business space travel more than ever. In 2025, the China National Space Administration up with a plan to give companies more chances to use rocket-testing machines.
Other Chinese companies are also the race. Space travel may soon become possible for more people in China.
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18、 阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词,使之通顺、完整。
Now, space tourism companies are racing to launch the first tourist flight to the moon. It will be exciting, right? What can space tourists do while in space?
Seeing the Earth from a distance has always been dream. It gives most people a sense of both achievement wonder.
Hotels are directly connected tourism, right? So if there's space tourism, there might also be space hotels up soon.
Eating is not easy in space. Oh, a quick fact! You not allowed to burp (打嗝) in space! Bubbles will come out of your mouth and might be dangerous to leave them around.
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19、 阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
On February 11, 2026, China carried out a key flight test at the Wenchang Space Launch Site. The test involved the Long March-10 rocket and the Mengzhou spacecraft for China's manned lunar mission.
The rocket lifted off at 11:00 a. m. and reached about 11 km high. At that point, it reached Max-Q— the moment when air pushes hardest against the spacecraft. This is a dangerous time during launch. The Mengzhou spacecraft received an escape command(逃离命令) and successfully separated from the rocket. This"Max-Qabort test" checks if the spacecraft can escape quickly to keep astronauts safe in an emergency.
After separation, the return capsule (航天舱) of Mengzhou opened its parachutes
and splashed down into the South China Sea. It was China's first-ever sea recovery of a crewed (载人) spacecraft return capsule. The first stage of the rocket also returned and landed safely in the sea. The rocket is reusable— it can be used more than10 times. The Mengzhou spacecraft can carry three astronauts to the moon or seven to the space station. This test marked(our historic firsts for China' s space program and brings China one step closer to landing astronauts on the moon by 2030.
(1)、 What is the main purpose of the"Max-Q abort test"?A、To make the rocket fly faster. B、To send astronauts to the moon. C、To test the parachutes of the rocket. D、To see if the spacecraft can escape quickly in danger.(2)、 The underlined words"splashed down" in Paragraph 3 mean"____".A、landed in the water B、flew high in the sky C、ran on the ground D、burned in the air(3)、 Which of the following is TRUE?A、The Mengzhou spacecraft can only carry three people. B、This was China's first sea recovery of a spacecraft return capsule. C、The rocket fell into the sea and cannot be used again. D、The test took place on February 12.(4)、 What is the main idea of the passage?A、China successfully tested its new rocket and spacecraft for moon missions. B、China has already sent astronauts to the moon. C、The Long March-10 is the most powerful rocket in the world. D、The Mengzhou spacecraft is bigger than the Shenzhou. -
20、 阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
In 2024, China made great progress in science and technology.
China's" Dream "Research Ship
China's new ship, the Mengxiang, or"Dream", went into service in Guangdong on 17November. It was the largest scientific research ship that China had ever made on its own by
2024. The Mengxiang has special tools and can dig up to 11 kilometres under the ocean floor.
China's Shijian 19Satellite Recovery
On 11 October, China successfully recovered (回收) its first reusable experimental satellite, Shijian
19. It was launched on 27 September from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre. It marks an important technological development of China.
Air China's First Flight of C919
On 10 September, Air China's first C919 aircraft (飞机) successfully completed its first commercial (商业的) flight. The flight took off from Beijing Capital International Airport and landed at Shanghai Hongqiao Airport. The C919 aircraft can carry more passengers and fly longer distances.
(1)、What can the Mengxiang do using its special tools?A、Send satellites into space. B、Recover reusable satellites. C、Dig up to 11 kilometres under the ocean floor. D、Carry more passengers and cover a longer airline.(2)、 When did Air China's first C919 aircraft complete its first commercial flight?A、On 10 September. B、On 24 September. C、On 11 October. D、On 17 November.(3)、 Where is the text probably from?A、A storybook. B、A novel. C、A diary. D、A newspaper.