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1、 A阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Sarah is a lovely little girl. She used to 1 time getting prepared to do her tasks, instead of doing them at once as she should do.
In the village, Mr. Thornton kept a store where he sold 2 of all kinds, including berries(莓子) when in season. One morning he said to Sarah, "Well, Sarah, I3 some fine, ripe(成熟的) blackberries on Mr. Green's farm today. He said that 4 was welcome to them. I will pay you 13 cents a kilogram for all you pick for me. "
Sarah was excited about the thought of making some money to help her mom, 5 she quickly ran home to get a 6 to hold the berries. Then she thought she would like to know how much money she would get if she picked 7 kilograms. After 8 that she would get65 cents, she started to dream 9 , "Supposing I should pick a dozen kilograms, how much should I make then?"
"Dear me, " she shouted 10 , after calculating(计算) a while, "I should make a dollar and fifty-six cents!"
She spent some 11 dreaming bigger, and then it was so near lunchtime that she had to stay at home until the afternoon.
As soon as lunch was over, she took her basket and hurried to the farm. Several boys had been there 12 lunch, and all the ripe blackberries were 13 . She could not find half a kilogram to fill her basket. How 14 she was! Then she thought of 15 her teacher often told her. "Do your task at once, then think about it. One doer is worth 100 dreamers. "
(1)A 、 have B 、 save C 、 waste D 、 take(2)A 、 vegetables B 、 fruits C 、 drinks D 、 snacks(3)A 、 bought B 、 sold C 、 noticed D 、 stole(4)A 、 somebody B 、 nobody C 、 none D 、 anybody(5)A 、 but B 、 so C 、 because D 、 or(6)A 、 box B 、 bag C 、 basket D 、 bowl(7)A 、 three B 、 four C 、 five D 、 six(8)A 、 finding out B 、 putting out C 、 cutting out D 、 taking out(9)A 、 big B 、 small C 、 long D 、 short(10)A 、 in anger B 、 in surprise C 、 in agreement D 、 in sadness(11)A 、 money B 、 time C 、 effort D 、 energy(12)A 、 after B 、 at C 、 before D 、 for(13)A 、 grown B 、 picked C 、 lost D 、 eaten(14)A 、 happy B 、 thankful C 、 lucky D 、 regretful(15)A 、 how B 、 when C 、 what D 、 why -
2、 This is ____ an interesting book that I have read it three times.A、so B、such C、that D、what
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3、 Peter is ____helping others.A、often B、usually C、always D、sometimes
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4、 He explained (用适当的单词填空) me how the machine was used.
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5、 He dreams of going on an (冒险) around the world.
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6、 The information on the website should be (用 access 的适当形式填空) to all users.
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7、 Thursday 赏月有感
Tonight our family was going out to play under the full moon
We first started going on full moon walks for ourselves, because my husband Todd and Iloved them and we needed the moonlight to stay happy and to function in society. But after we became parents, we did this for our children. We wanted Sierra and Bryce to see that there is much magic in the natural world and that most of it is accessible to anyone. We also wanted to show them that it was not necessary to travel far from home to have an adventure, learn, and experience something new. Nearly every month, our family went into the night to"play" by the full moon.
Once we arrived at our location that evening, Sierra and I stood holding hands, waiting to cheer the full moon in its rising. A thin yellow moon poked above the shape of the BlueMountain Ridge. Everyone stood up and watched its rising. More of the moon came out until it turned into a brilliant orange sphere. Todd explained to Sierra and Bryce that the moon makes no light of its own, but simply acts like a mirror, reflecting the sunlight back to us long after the sun has sunk below the horizon.
"Does the moon's face change?" Bryce asked. I told him that the moon rotates with the earth, but it does not spin on its axis like the earth does. The same side of the moon is always facing the earth. We never see the other side, the far side of the moon. Sierra said that the moon looked larger and closer when it was rising. I explained that it is an optical illusion because it is so close to the horizon that the moon tricks our eyes into comparing it with nearby objects to create the impression of increased size.
Much of the knowledge that Todd and I shared with the kids had been learned from our past life experiences. If we did not have the knowledge to explain and educate, we looked it up, either beforehand to improve the experience or afterward together, after we wondered and came up with a list of questions.
Opportunities to explore magical experiences and learning are right in your neighborhood. Sometimes all it takes is going outdoors and looking up at the heavens.
(1)、How often does the writer go to play under the full moon with his family?A、Once a year. B、Once a month. C、Once a week. D、Every day.(2)、The moon looks larger and closer when rising because ____ .A、the distance from the earth is becoming shorter B、the other side of it never faces the earth C、it does not spin on its axis like the earth does D、comparing it with nearby objects creates an illusion(3)、Which of the following opinions may the writer support?A、Never travel far from home to have an adventure. B、Travel far from home to have an adventure more often. C、Good learning opportunities are just around the corner. D、There is much more magic in books and most of it is accessible to anyone. -
8、 I spend two hours (用 do的适当形式填空) my homework every day.
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9、 The boy cut the watermelon (用 use的适当形式填空)a knife.
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10、 Look! There is someone ____ toward us.A、walk B、walks C、walking D、to walk
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11、 Don't forget (用 turn的适当形式填空) off the lights when you leave the office.
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12、 The man as well as his children ____ playing games in the park.A、am B、is C、are D、be
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13、 Wednesday 特殊的自行车
About fifteen years ago, AndrewMcLindon, a successful businessman aswell as a cyclist, was riding his bike as usual in Austin, Texas, when he thought about a friend's 12-year-old son. The boy had never known the joy of biking because he suffered from a serious disease in the brain, which often causes balance problems.
When he got home, McLindon went online and found a three-wheel bike with a seat belt, perfect for a child with balance problems.
Soon the boy was riding around the street with his friends, having fun and getting exercise at the same time. McLindon says. "I' ll never forget the smile on his face. "
That smile launched the McLindon Family Foundation. With great efforts, the foundation works with some local hospitals to search for children who can get help from owning such a bike, which can meet the special needs of the child. The bike includes a headrest that supports a person's head, a seat belt and a braking part in the back. The bike is expensive——$3, 000 to $4, 000, and that's a present with the foundation's huge support. It's enough lucky for kids to get one.
"We worked with a 14-year-old girl who has spinal disease, " says McLindon. "She spent most days on the couch watching TV. Soon after she got her bike, she was training for special-needs sports. In a magazine interview, she said, 'I always knew there was a player in me. '"
So far, the foundation has given away 450 bikes, and that's just a start. "I do a lot of things. I run a lot of companies, " McLindon says. "But getting these kids their bikes is the most important thing that I do. "
(1)、McLindon started the McLindon Family Foundation because ____ .A、he wanted kids to fall in love with riding B、he was satisfied with his friend's experience C、the foundation could offer the local kids better life D、the joy of the boy woke him to care about more kids(2)、From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5, we can infer ____ .A、she got used to the life sitting on the couch B、the foundation is a life changer to a kid like her C、she always knew it was not easy to live with dreams D、the foundation has raised money to help treat her disease(3)、Which of the following can best describe McLindon?A、Warm-hearted. B、Wide-minded. C、Strong-willed. D、Well-educated.(4)、What is the best title for this passage?A、A Beautiful Smile of a Boy B、A Terrible Disease in the Brain C、The Success of a Businessman D、The Special Bike to the Kids -
14、 I have to reply ____a call. Wait me a moment!A、for B、to C、on D、at
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15、 Look!____ children are playing in the park.A、The number of B、A number of C、A great deal of D、A large amount of
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16、 Perseverance is sure to lead to (用 succeed的适当形式填空).
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17、 The boy's (用 explain的适当形式填空) did not satisfy the teacher.
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18、 This film is so moving that we can't help (用 cry 的适当形式填空).
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19、 Tuesday 植物"不喜欢"被触摸
When we see babies or pets, we can't help gently touching them to show our love. And they give us happy feelings back. But a recent study shows that it's different for plants.
In fact, ▲ . That's because touching changes their genes and, even worse, can slow their growth. Professor Jim Whelan of the LaTrobe Institute in Australia gave an explanation. "The lightest touch from a human, or even plants touching each other in the wind, leads to a huge gene change in the plant. "
In order to test the idea, the scientists did an experiment on plants. They grew a number of plants to the age of four weeks. Then they touched them with a paintbrush every 12 hours over a 36-hour period. They found that as a result, the mitochondria in the plants had been partly hurt. The mitochondria are the" powerhouse of the cell". The mitochondria produce energy for the rest of the cell in both animals and plants. If this" powerhouse" is weakened, the plants will lose a large amount of energy that should have supported their growth. Whelan further explained, "If the touching is repeated, then plant growth is reduced by up to 30percent. " According to Science Alert, repeated touching or moving plants will make them grow shorter than others.
Although the touching does have a strong effect on plants, it's not always bad. The researchers believe, in some ways, it could be helpful. It may help plants fight against insects and bad weather. The new research findings have led to a deeper understanding of the plants'reply to touching. And the research might also "open up new ways to optimize growth in the future", Science Alert reported.
(1)、Which of the following is the best for" ▲ " in Paragraph 2?A、people like touching plants B、plants don't "like" to be touched C、plants won't grow if they are touched D、people should touch plants as much as possible(2)、How many times did people touch the plants during the experiment?A、1. B、3. C、6. D、12.(3)、According to the passage, scientists found that repeated touching could ____ .A、shorten the life of plants B、help plants produce more energy C、make plants grow more slowly D、cause the death of plants(4)、The main purpose of the passage is to tell us ____ .A、to touch plants often to show our love B、some ways of helping plants grow better C、advantages and disadvantages of touching plants D、the differences between touching the plants and the animals -
20、 When we talk about fruit, I like apples best. (用高级句子替换 When we talk about fruit)