相关试卷

参考时间段：2000年→2012年／2012年→2016年／2016年→2021年

人口数量／万2000年—2021年中国新出生人口数量统计

参考词汇：grow 增长 go up/ rise 上升 go down/fall 下降 double 翻倍 remain the same 保持不变 sharply 急剧地 slowly 缓慢地

According to the chart, from 2000 to 2012, the number of newborn babies in China grew ________________________________________. Between 2012 and 2016, ________________________________________. After 2016, ________________________________________

There was a Chinese mathematician, astronomer, and mechanic called Zu Chongzhi. Now, he is mainly famous as the (one) person to find out that pi (π) falls between 3.1415926 to 3.1415927. And his result remained the most accurate and (early) value in the world for more than 900 years. He also worked out the close value of pi to be 355/113, which he called "close ratio". This ratio (比率) was so hard to get a Japanese mathematician named it "Zu's ratio".

He was born in a well-educated family. As excellent engineer, his grandfather taught him science. From an early age, he showed great (intelligent) and curiosity. Zu also showed special interests mathematics and astronomy. It is not clear how Zu Chongzhi became interested in (find) the value of pi, yet people have told stories about him. For a long time in the past, people (believe) that a circle's circumference (周长) was three times its diameter. Zu Chongzhi was not sure about this result and he wanted to prove it by (he). After years of hard work, he (final) worked out the value of pi.

Fiona is a kind girl. She wants to learn more and be a doctor to help others.

Ben's favorite subject is geography. He likes travelling very much.

Henry is interested in Chinese opera and that is why he comes to China.

Bobby has a green thumb. He likes reading books about farming and planting.

Maggie likes Chinese poems. She wants to find some poems about mountains and rivers.

For example, you breathe (呼吸) faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something, but sometimes, you keep your anger inside. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.

You need to let your anger out. Try to let it out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100;go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.

So you should think carefully before you take action. Don't let your anger control (控制) you. Try your best to control your anger！

A. How you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse.

B. In fact, it's not good to hide your anger.

C. You may get really angry.

D. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry.

E. Many things can make you angry.

F. It's helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as your parent or a teacher.

About 2,500 years ago, people in Rome used their hands to count. In Roman numerals, one finger means 1, two fingers means 2, three fingers means 3, four fingers means 4. If you want to say five, you can keep your four fingers close on one side and your thumb on the other side. Make each of your hands be five, then you'll have ten. So in Rome, the numbers are "I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX, X". Also, "L" means fifty, "C" means one hundred. "D" means five hundred and "M" means one thousand. But there is no zero in Roman numerals. Today, few people use them because they are difficult to write and count. But we can still see them on some watches and clocks.

Today, most people use the Arabic numerals. They are easy to remember and write. They help people to count things every day. In fact, Indians first created and used the Arabic numerals. In the late 8th century, people in Arabic countries learned about them. Then the Arabic people took them into Europe. So people in Europe called them Arabic numerals. Today, people around the world use Arabic numerals and they help a lot.

The top three idols are pop star Jay Chou, kungfu star Jackie Chan and pop singer Zhang Jie. Lei Feng came seventh and was the only name in the top 10 who was not a sports or entertainment star. Scientists in the list included Albert Einstein at 31 and Qian Xuesen at 45. They were together with entrepreneurs (企业家) like Alibaba CEO Ma Yun.

The survey also suggested that modern kids draw a clear line between idols and role models. Of those interviewed, 82.2 percent thought "idols are for fun in daily life" while 91.7 percent thought role models offered "encouragement and inspiration". Most kids named their peers (同辈) as their role models, although Lei Feng was the most mentioned role model for children.

Cultural expert Zhu Dake said that modern children think of "idols" in terms of entertainment. He said that people should pay attention to the bad influence of too much commercialism (商业化) and entertainment on children's growth.

Sammie Vance, 14, knows there's nothing worse than being without friends. For years, she has been helping1 kids. She is running the Buddy Bench2.

Anyone who is alone could sit on the buddy bench. It tells other kids he or she needs a3. It's helpful to make other people notice someone in need of care.

Sammie thought about the Buddy Bench program in 2017. First she introduced the4 to her teachers and parents to get their support. But there have been small challenges, like5. To make the cost less and be eco-friendly, Sammie decided to make the bench from recycled materials (回收材料). She called on people to6 bottle caps. In the end, she got over 1200 pounds of them. A company called GreenTree Plastics recycled these into three benches. The benches7 became popular and soon brought kids together. From then on, Sammie helped communities (社区) around the country8 buddy benches．

Sammie has some changes herself. She has learned to accept her weakness and become a better person. "I used to be really9," she says, "but I'm more outgoing now. It helps me10 in different parts of my life."

Sammie's story shows that helping people can start at any age. Even small acts of kindness can be powerful.

—Yes, it represents a beautiful beginning full of possibilities.

—Yes, it has amazing ________.

—Why don't you write them down in your ________?

—________. I need to check my schedule first.

—Yes, but they make us stronger.

—We can't rely on him.

—I see. Each one has its own meaning.

—Don't worry. It hasn't started yet.

—Yes, she has a beautiful voice.

—Yes, he is very smart.

要点提示：

1.介绍个人情况（姓名、年龄、班级等）；

2.介绍家庭成员的情况。

要求：80词左右，内容可适当发挥。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Hello, boys and girls. Welcome to Sunshine Middle School. Nice to meet all. Now you are in the classroom of Class, Grade Seven. I'm your teacher. My name is Li Fang. You can call Miss Li. In our class, there 24 boys and 20 girls. You from different primary schools. Now you are in the same school. I'm to see many new faces (面孔). I think you can be good. Our school is very beautiful. There are many and flowers here and there. You can play basketball on the playground. You can books in the library. I hope everyone can have a time here.

Judy is a nice girl. She is from England. Now she is studying in No.3 High School. The school is big and nice. The teachers and students come from different countries. The teachers here are all kind to the students.

On the first floor of the teaching building, there are four science labs and eight activity rooms.

In her classroom, there are thirty-six desks and thirty-five chairs. There is a large IWB(电子互动白板) in the front of her classroom. And the students can also watch TV, draw pictures or work on problems on it. They all like it very much. They are studying happily here.

A. Judy has many friends in the school.

B. And most students' parents are working in China.

C. It's an International school.

D. On the second floor, there are twenty-four classrooms and three big offices.

E. The teachers use it in their class.

F. Many people in the countryside like living in the city.

G. He is making cards at home.