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1、 trying telling China's stories in English?
尝试用英语讲中国故事怎么样?
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2、We are spreading China's culture around the world.
我们为在全世界传播中国文化感到骄傲。
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3、China has 5,000 years' history and culture.
中国拥有5000多年的历史和文化。
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4、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容和任务描述,在答题卡的每个题目下面填写相应内容。
Xu Mengtao is a Chinese player in the women's freestyle skiing aerials (空中技巧项目). She won the gold medal (奖牌) at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. The gold is also China's first gold in the event.
As a four-time Olympian, Xu Mengtao was super excited after the victory. "This is the first gold medal won by China in women's aerials, and it's just super cool. I just wanted to perform my best and I did it." she said.
Xu Mengtao has already owned 27 World Cup goals and received the highest score in the world for jumps among women's aerial skiers. But she only managed to bring home a silver medal from the Sochi 2014 Winter Olympics.
Because of the wounds, she finished sixth and ninth in Vancouver 2010 and Pyeongchang 2018, so winning Olympic gold has been a "lifelong wish".
It was the fourth time for Xu to take part in the Winter Olympics. "Although it's been a long journey. I always believe in myself." she said. She has been in good shape for the past years, so she has given her best to prepare for the game. She believed training and keeping in good form brought her the gold medal.
The advantage of hard work may come late, but it will come for sure.
(1)、The prize Xu Mengtao won at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics (不超过3个词):(2)、The times of Xu Mengtao taking part in the Winter Olympics (不超过2个词):(3)、The "lifelong wish" of Xu Mengtao (不超过5个词):(4)、The reasons why Xu Mengtao got the gold medal at last (不超过两条且每条不超过8个词):① ②
(5)、The things you should do to win your own "gold medal" (不超过两条且不能选自本文,每条不超过8个词):① ②
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5、阅读下面短文,然后判断短文后面的小题,正确的答案涂"T",错误的答案涂"F"。
El Nino causes too much water, a long period of dry weather and other bad weather conditions around the world.
El Nino is the name of the bad weather that happens in the Pacific Ocean. In summer, the rain falls in South Asia. But in some years, the Pacific Ocean moves this rainfall east. This warms the ocean as it travels, before finally reaching the coasts of North and South America. Cold water is pushed out of the way by the warm water. As fish don't like warm water, they swim to other places. Birds that depend on them also move away.
The warmer temperatures cause too much water in southern US and South America. And because the warm rain clouds move east, long periods of dry weather happen in South Asia, Australia and even Africa.
El Nino usually lasts nine to twelve months. But its influences are felt around December. It doesn't happen every year though, usually between two to seven years.
The strongest El Nino happened in 1982—1983. In the West Pacific, it caused very serious dry weather, sandstorms and forest fires in Australia, Africa and South Asia. In the East Pacific, Peru (秘鲁) was hit with about 3m of rainfall in areas where about 15cm was normal. It is the heaviest rainfall ever recorded. That year's El Nino caused 1,300—2,000 people to die.
(1)、El Nino causes bad weather conditions.(2)、El Nino causes forest fires in southern US and South America.(3)、El Nino usually continues for less than half a year.(4)、Thousands of people died of the strongest El Nino. -
6、"I will never find time to learn this difficult lesson," said Robert to Frank as they left school. "I can't do it by tomorrow."
"You have ten minutes now before lunch. Why not begin immediately?" asked his brother.
"Ten minutes! That's nothing. Besides, I must have a run with my dog Rover now," replied Robert.
After lunch, the two boys walked to school again. Frank took out his book and began to learn part of it as he walked along. While Robert looked for birds in the trees all the way to school.
"Come with us to play football!" shouted a group of school friends as they finished school for the day. Robert ran away with the boys. Frank promised to follow in 15 minutes, and took out his book once more. This done, he played with the boys, and enjoyed the game.
The two brothers were tired that evening, and went to bed early. But when they returned to school the next day, Frank knew his lesson perfectly. However, Robert told the teacher that he did not have time to learn it.
"How did you find time, Frank?" asked his teacher.
"I had 10 minutes before lunch yesterday; 15 minutes as I walked back to school; and another 15 minutes before playing football. Then I looked over my lesson for 10 minutes before going to bed; and took 10 minutes before breakfast this morning to make it perfect."
"That makes an hour's preparation," replied his teacher. "Frank, you may run and play at break time. Robert, you will spend break time learning that lesson. And you will continue to do that until you have learnt this important lesson: those who take care of the minutes will have the hours to take care of themselves."
(1)、Who played football with the boys after reading his book?A、Frank. B、Robert. C、Frank's friend. D、Robert's teacher.(2)、What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph?A、Robert didn't play games any longer. B、Robert ran and played at break time. C、Robert may find time to learn that lesson. D、Robert may run with Rover after school.(3)、What does the passage mainly tell us?A、Robert wasted a lot of time. B、We should learn to manage our time. C、Study is the most important of all activities. D、We should learn our lesson before playing. -
7、What can you make with pieces of paper? Look at Chen Yiyan's works! The 14-year-old is good at paper-folding at Hangzhou Foreign Language School, Zhejiang. He has folded a "kingdom (王国)" with his hands. But he wasn't born with this ability.
Chen started paper folding when he was a fourth-grader after seeing a book from his brother. Following the 50 steps shown in the book, he made his first work, a paper peacock (孔雀), within two hours.
Since then, he has read many books about paper-folding and has practiced it in his spare time. So far, his "paper-folding world" has many members, such as animals, plants and even robots. And he made his favorite work last year. It's a paper dragon that includes almost 2,000 steps.
Chen used to fold paper himself until he met Chen Changnan, another eighth-grader at his school, who also loves paper-folding. They set up a paper-folding club. Over 20 students soon joined the club. With support from school, they organize a paper-folding activity every Wednesday afternoon. They exhibit their works and teach students how to fold. In February, the club was even invited to give a speech to kids in Wenzhou Children's Library.
"It's really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time," said Chen. "I hope more and more people get to know paper-folding and love this art."
(1)、How old was Chen Yiyan probably when he began paper folding?A、Eight. B、Ten. C、Twelve. D、Fourteen.(2)、Which work did Chen Yiyan like most?A、A paper kingdom. B、A paper peacock. C、A pepper dragon. D、A paper robot.(3)、What does the underlined word "exhibit" mean in Paragraph 4?A、Sell. B、Read. C、Hide. D、Show. -
8、阅读下面短文,从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Peking Opera (京剧) used to sound strange to Dou Yi. The 14-year-old Beijinger said whenever she found Peking Opera on TV, she watched another programme. Like most of today's1, Dou loves pop music.
But since she2 the Xuanwu Branch School of Beijing No. 15 Middle School, she has been studying Peking Opera in music class every week.
Dou and her classmates listen to Peking Opera and3 the basics from experienced actors. They also sing along with the operas.
"At first, we felt it really4 to learn some musical notes, and we often laughed,5 later I found it was not difficult to learn Peking Opera and I understood a little about it." said Dou.
Since 2008,6 around our country have been teaching students Peking Opera. It's part of a plan to introduce young people to our country's traditional culture.7, Dou's school has been taking the job seriously.
"I learn a lot of history from the operas," she said. "I've also8 many ancient poems, since there are so many of them in the operas."
"When you learn more about it, you'll9 it more. If people do study it, this10 art form won't disappear. It would be a great pity if it did!" she said.
(1)A 、parents B 、teachers C 、teenagers D 、adults(2)A 、left B 、entered C 、saw D 、opened(3)A 、learn B 、borrow C 、take D 、tell(4)A 、fast B 、good C 、easy D 、hard(5)A 、and B 、so C 、but D 、or(6)A 、schools B 、classrooms C 、homes D 、cities(7)A 、Usually B 、Suddenly C 、Clearly D 、Finally(8)A 、found out B 、handed out C 、cut out D 、left out(9)A 、sing B 、understand C 、watch D 、discuss(10)A 、strange B 、boring C 、new D 、old -
9、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
As many pet owners know, pets can make a person's day bright and even provide comfort in difficult times. Now a survey has shown that owning pets is good for our mental (心理的) health. More than 2, 000 American adults took part in the survey. Of these adults, 72% said they had pets. Dogs were the most common type of animal, followed by cats.
Among pet owners, 84% said their pets had mostly good influence on their mental health. About 64% said their pets provided unconditional (无条件的) love and support, while 62% said their pets provided a calming presence (在场) and lowered stress and anxiety (焦虑). Dog and cat owners were especially likely to say their pets were good for their mental health.
"We see the powerful relationship between people and their animals," said Rena Carlson, president of the AVMA (美国兽医协会). "From offering presence and love to lowering stress and anxiety, pets can give us comfort and support."
A recent study by researchers in Australia got the same result. It found that having a dog led children to be more active because they walked and played with their pets. Girls who had a dog exercised 52 more minutes per day than those who didn't.
However, pets can also cause anxiety to owners, especially when it comes to the animals' health. More than half of pet owners were worried about their pets having health problems, growing older, or passing away. Many people also tried their best to arrange (安排) pet care when they travelled.
(1)、What animals were the second most common type of pets according to the survey?(2)、List at least two facts that pets are good for people's mental health.(3)、If you have a dog, what may you worry about it?(4)、What does the writer mainly want to tell us?(5)、What else do you think is good for our mental health except pets? Why? -
10、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi Kylie,
We are excited to be pen pals with you. Thanks for telling us about New Hampshire, We would love to visit someday, especially in the winter so we can see snow for the (one) time. We don't get snow in Malaysia. We live in Petaling Jaya. We have lots parks and there is plenty to do.
We don't have any seasons except for the monsoon season (雨季), when it rains non-stop. Recently, it rained so much that there was flooding (洪水) in parts of Malaysia.
thankfully it didn't flood where we live. It's (usual) warm all the time, but it can get very hot and wet. We get really sweaty (出汗的) when we are outdoors. We mostly wear shorts or dresses.
The (good) time of day to do outdoor activities is either in the morning or the evening when it is cooler. There is a park behind(we) home. We like (ride) our bikes, skateboarding and exploring (探险) together there.
When it's hot, our favorite thing to do is to jump into a pool to cool off. Having ice cream any cold drink helps, too. We also turn on the air conditioner (空调) most of the time.
Thankfully, there are plenty of things to do indoors like museums, cinemas, science centers, the bird park, walking around huge malls, or playing a board game at home.
In Malaysia, we have lots of really beautiful (beach). If you're lucky, you get to see hombills (犀鸟) up close. When you visit Malaysia, we (take) you there!
Tala and Tina
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11、根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次,有两项剩余。
wrong experience improved if time properly
than everyone's perfect in learn carefullyArtificial intelligence (AI,人工智能) is the ability of a computer to "think" like a human. This means it can from its mistakes and perform tasks that usually need human intelligence.
The concept (概念) of AI has been around for a long time, but it was difficult to make it work. In recent years, AI has and it can now carry out complex (复杂的) tasks. This will influence lives, so it is important to know both the good and bad sides.
AI can process (处理) large amounts of information much faster a person can. In video games, AI can make the computer learn how to act like a human player, creating a more realistic gaming if you are playing against the computer. AI can also be a useful tool in education because it can explain complex topics (话题) to people simple ways.
However, AI is not. It makes mistakes and can give the answers to questions. It also doesn't have feelings or a human's sense of right and wrong, so it can sometimes be rude (粗暴的) or give bad advice. It can also be used in unkind or unfair ways.
Whatever you think about AI, it is here to stay. you have any questions about it, ask a responsible adult.
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12、
Holly likes books on the theme of dangerous journeys.
Tony has a deep interest in fascinating animals.
Maria wants to he an architect (建筑师) in the future.
Laura loves books about kindness and decision.
Alex wants to play a funny role in a school play.
A. THE BRIDGE BATTLE
It is a story about Evan and Jessie. Evan is good at making friends. His sister, Jessie, is a science lover.Evan is bullied (欺侮) on the playground, while Jessie is staying at camp with kids who have different interests. They decide to stay true to themselves to do the kind things in their situations.
B. BUZZKILL
Did you know that a cockroach (蟑螂) can live 168 hours without its head? The book is filled with amazing facts like this. It's important to know about the insects that share our planet. This book is for readers who want to learn more about insects.
C. CHILDREN OF STARDUST
Zero dreams of becoming a space explorer (探险家). When he comes across Kahasticker, he's given the power of electricity. He's also sent on a special task. Along the way, Zero and his friends go through risks and surprises.
D. LAUGH-OUT-LOUD
The jokes in this book are divided into four parts: people, things, places, and holidays. Some fun ones include puns (双关语) on proper names. Tips on how to perform jokes to get big laughs are included.
E. WHY HUMANS BUILD UP
This book studies the history of tall buildings and towers around the world. It explains the many reasons people have chosen to build skyward (向天空,向上). Readers also learn about the difficulties builders have faced over time.
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13、Elise and Mei Lin were neighbors and classmates. They were good friends and would always spend time together. One day, they attended a school camp. They took part in a treasure hunt (搜寻) for the first time and decided to win.
During the camp, Mrs. Tan, their teacher, held a briefing (简介) for all the teams. They were busy talking about how to win the hunt. After the briefing, each team was given ten minutes to fix their plans before setting off. Elise and Mei Lin argued about whose plan was better. After the ten minutes was up, they still could not decide and went to look for the treasure without having a plan.
When they realized they were losing, Elise and Mei Lin got upset and started blaming (指责) each other. "You didn't collect the map!" Mei Lin shouted. "You didn't listen carefully to the instructions during the briefing," Elise argued. Mrs. Tan saw them arguing and advised, ""
After hearing that, they felt stupid and began working together as a team. Even though they did not win the treasure hunt, they learned that working together as a team was more important than winning. Mrs. Tan was pleased that the girls had learned a valuable lesson.
A. Finally, they found the treasure and won the hunt.
B. Elise and Mei Lin didn't pay attention.
C. Good friends should be working together instead of quarreling (争吵).
D. As a result, they could not find any treasure.
E. For the rest of the camp, they worked together and enjoyed each other's company.
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14、While many Chinese don't agree on what food is best, almost everyone loves hot pot.
The most popular kind of hot pot is the Sichuan hot pot, with its red peppers (辣椒) and huajiao. What makes Sichuan hot pot different from other hot pots is the use of huajiao. It is said that the spicy (辣的) food helps people live through Sichuan's hot and wet weather. The Beijing hot pot uses mutton and many of the same ingredients (食材) as the Sichuan hotpot. Since its broth (底汤) is mostly just water and has no red peppers, it is not spicy. The Northeast hot pot usually uses pork and pickled (腌制的) cabbage, while the Guangdong hot pot uses a chicken or a fish broth, and is known for its many kinds of ingredients, including seafood. Almost any kind of ingredient can be found in hot pot cooking. There are as many kinds of hot pots as there are cooks.
With a hot pot, you can put in any ingredient that you like. The same pot can serve any number of different meals to the people sitting around the table. No one is left out, and everyone gets to eat as much or as little as they want. This shows the Chinese cultural values of openness and sharing. Finally, not only does hot pot taste wonderful, but eating hot pot is the perfect way to spend time with others.
People like to joke that there is no problem that a hot pot can't solve. The fire from a hot pot can melt (融化) any disagreement and warm any heart. Over a hot pot people can talk and share not just food, but friendship. While the food may soon be forgotten, these friendships stay with us forever.
(1)、How many kinds of hot pots are mentioned in the passage?A、Two. B、Three. C、Four. D、Five.(2)、What is the difference between Sichuan hot pot and other hot pots?A、The use of huajiao. B、The use of fish soup. C、The use of pickled cabbage. D、The use of mutton.(3)、Why do most Chinese like hot pot according to the passage?A、Because it can be cooked easily. B、Because it can warm the stomach and the heart. C、Because it can be forgotten easily. D、Because it can help live a healthy life.(4)、What Chinese cultural values does hot pot show us?A、Honesty and sharing. B、Lave and responsibility. C、Bravery and openness. D、Openness and sharing. -
15、The Amazon is one of the world's longest rivers, second only to the Nile in Africa. Beginning from the Andes Mountains in Peru, the Amazon runs 4,000 miles eastward through Colombia and Brazil to the Atlantic Ocean. The river is usually about one to six miles wide. During the rainy season, it can be as much as 20 miles wide in some areas. It is also one of the deepest rivers, reaching 300 feet deep in a number of areas.
The river is also important because it runs through the Amazon rain forest. Home to some of the planet's most amazing and unusual binds, fish, insects, and animals, the Amazon rain forest has the most plant and animal species (种类) in the world. Brightly colored parrots, monkeys, and frogs live here. In the water, you'll find pink dolphins. Some of the plants and trees in the rain forest have been used as medicines for thousands of years.
The river became known as the Amazon during the mid-1500s. A Spanish (西班牙人) saw some women fighters along its lower banks and named the river after them. In Greek mythology (神话), the Amazons were a group of women who were very good at fighting.
(1)、Which country does the Amazon run through?A、Brazil. B、India. C、South Africa. D、France.(2)、What does "Amazon" mean according to the last paragraph?A、A Spaniard. B、A long river. C、A rain forest. D、A woman fighter.(3)、What can be the best title for the passage?A、The Amazon B、The Amazon Rain Forest C、The Animals in the Amazon D、The Story About the Amazon -
16、阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Emma was a young girl with kindness. She always looked for ways to help others.1 school every day, she visited Mrs Thompson, an elderly lonely lady. Emma would then talk with2 and help with the chores.
One winter, a heavy snowstorm hit the3 and everyone tried their best to clear the snow in front of the house. Emma cheerfully took a shovel (铲子) and started helping her neighbors. Soon, a group of friends4 her in her good deed (行为).
One morning, as Emma was walking past a bakery (面包店), she noticed a little boy named Timmy. He was looking longingly (渴望地) at the delicious cookies in the window. Emma knew that Timmy's family was going through5 times. Without a second thought, Emma6 one for Timmy, knowing that he could not afford it. The joy on Timmy's face warmed her heart and filled her with happiness.
Shortly, news of Emma's kindness spread all through the village and that encouraged7 people to perform acts of kindness.
When spring came, the village celebrated Kindness Day. The mayor (市长) gave Emma a special award for being the "Kindest Kid".8, Emma was not interested in that. She cared more about seeing the9 on people's faces.
Under the influence of Emma, the village10 became a close, loving place.
(1)A 、From B 、After C 、At D 、To(2)A 、it B 、him C 、her D 、them(3)A 、village B 、forest C 、school D 、camp(4)A 、invited B 、left C 、thanked D 、joined(5)A 、good B 、free C 、difficult D 、short(6)A 、bought B 、asked C 、sold D 、kept(7)A 、happy B 、more C 、busy D 、rich(8)A 、Then B 、Although C 、Because D 、However(9)A 、smiles B 、hopes C 、pains D 、surprises(10)A 、exactly B 、slowly C 、especially D 、hardly -
17、纸袋在生活中被广泛使用。学校英语社团要开展主题调研成果展示活动,请你根据提示写一篇主题为"advantages and disadvantages of paper bags"的演讲稿,从不同角度辩证陈述其优缺点并说明原因,除提示内容外,须各补充一条,并简要概括。
Points
Sides & Reasons
Conclusion (结论)
environment protecting
1. friendly to the environment; recycled easily; 2. ...
1. a waste of wood; cut trees;
2. ...
experience of using
l. convenient to carry; light and thin;
2. ...
1. not strong enough to hold heavy things; easy to break;
2. ...
要求:
1. 语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;
3. 80~100词,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen.
We've done a survey on "advantages and disadvantages of paper bags" and collected different ideas. On the point of environment protecting, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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18、阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。
Often people will do things to anger you. When this happens, it's not good to react immediately, but after you've calmed down, look at the positive (积极的) qualities in that person.
I'm not asking you to be a doormat (受气包) or simply look at the positive qualities when someone is being unkind to you. Instead, I'm suggesting that you take a look at the positive qualities in addition to everything else. Here's an example: Let's say you're taking your son or daughter to a basketball game. You' re in the line and the guy behind you, who is also with his child, starts pushing. You ask him to back off and he gets angry, and perhaps starts shouting. All of this is taking place in front of your child and his child.
Finally things calm down. Perhaps you' re still angry and silently cursing (咒骂) him as you sit in your chair. But can you see anything positive in that person? Most people would say no. But at least he was trying to spend some time with his kid just like you did. You don't know anything else about the person, but you just find some positıve qualities.
Too often we focus only on a person's negative (消极的) qualities and forget the good things. By looking at the positive, you get your mind to move its attention. It now begins to see things differently and thus (所以) sends a different message and different energy to your sense. This will bring positive situations to you. It's that old saying:" What goes around comes around. " You focus on the good things in other people, and other people will see the good things in you and you' ll attract positive situations in your life. For example: 4. ________.
When you do this you also let out the anger and unhappiness, thus creating more positive energy. Try doing thus with people you know and don't know. Creating positive energy is important to your success and happiness. Let's face it. You certainly don't want negative energy or a negative lifestyle.
(1)、What should you do when a person anger you according to the passage?(2)、In the writer's opinion, what is the positive quality of the guy?(3)、What is going to happen if you focus on the good things in other people?(4)、Give an example of "What goes around comes around" which happened in your life.(5)、Summarize (总结) the passage within 30 words. -
19、
sit, get, be, call, continue, know, control, graduate, help, study, happen
Lyu Linyou is a scientist who helps protect the environment in Zhangwu County.
Zhangwu County on the edge of the Horqin sandy land. Sand and dust storms a big problem in the past. At one point, 95% of the county was covered in desert land.
In 2004, Lyu Linyou from college and he was only 24 years old then. The place he started working the Provincial Institute (研究院) of Sandy Land Use. He has worked there for 20 years up to now. Nowadays, the institute as the Sand Control and Usage Research Institute of the Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences.
When Lyu Linyou first came to the county, he didn't know much about how sand. But with the help of his colleagues (同事) and local farmers, he quickly learned how to do it.
In order to find the best grass and herbs (草药) for helping the grasslands in Zhangwu Couty grow back, Lyu more than 400 different plants till now. He tested them and found more than 50 plants that work really well. To our joy, his work shows how science protect the earth and make life better for ever. Because of his hard work, the grasslands in the area healthier day by day.
"Though I have made great progress, I to work hard nonstop to make sure the environment to get better and better," he said, "And I am sure this will also create new jobs for the people in this area in the future."
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20、阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
it, stone, six, by, easy, how, building, good, against, however, although
The Juyongguan Great Wall was built during the Spring and Autumn Period. It was rebuilt and repaired for the time in the early Ming Dynasty, which makes it look like what it is today. Recently, a group of scientists from China Agricultural University in Beijing made a study on the Juyongguan Great Wall, and they found an amazing fact.
Some parts of the wall were made of, but some were built of "rammed earth", which is a mixture of rocks and soil. Usually, rammed earth should be destroyed (破坏) by wind and rain over time., the fact is not like that. So scientists questioned rammed earth managed to survive for such a long time. And now they have found that parts of the wall have been protected something called biocrust (生物结皮). This is a thin layer of plant life, including moss (苔藓), lichen (地衣) and other things.
The scientists examined a 370-mile-long section of the wall and found that the parts covered in brocrust remained than other parts. The scientists took some samples (样本) of the biocrust back to their lab for testing. They found the natural material was actually much stronger the rain and wind than the rammed earth. This means that the wall has protected well with the biocrust over the years.
These findings could be important. biocrust may not look attractive, its natural ability to protect things could be a very useful tool. It offers the experts who manage ancient buildings a good way to protect them.