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1、 郑和升职成为了一个明朝永乐大帝信任的官员。
Zheng He rose to become of the Yongle Emperor of the Ming Dynasty.
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2、 他知道那些那些有空的男孩儿们很快会过来并且取笑他。
He knew the boys who were free and make fun of him.
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3、 他粉刷了一块板并查看进度。
He painted one board and .
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4、 语法填空
When cultures meet, not just their language or clothing may be different. Often their food will be(great) different too. People on both sides can discover new chances for trading. This text(tell) how some common food plants spread across the world.
As early as 5, 000 BC, (potato) were traded in South America as a valuable type of food. They(take) to Europe in the 1500s and their use soon reached out to other parts of the continent.
Tea drinking started in China. By the early 1600s, trades had begun to ship tea from China to Europe. Tea drinking soon became (fashion) there but because its high price, it remained a drink for the wealthy.
Sugar cane was first used to produce kind of sweet juice over 8, 000 years ago on the island of New Guinea. Its use soon spread across South East Asia and then to the (wide) world.
Cocoa was used to make a cold, spicy drink in Central America over 3, 000 years ago. The Europeans brought it back with (they) in the 1520s and added sugar to make the sweet, hot drink we know today. it's expensive, many people still love it.
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5、 The students were asked to make a (compare) between two different books.
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6、 The river (rise) by several meters in the past few years.
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7、 He soon became one of the most (celebrate) young painters in England.
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8、 Learning some useful skills is (value) for your future career.
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9、 I think he is the (lazy) person I've ever seen.
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10、 After four years of hard work, the (graduate) celebrated their achievements at the ceremony.
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11、 Many scientists make some important (discover) that help us understand the world better.
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12、 The teacher walked into the room (silence) so as not to disturb the students who were studying.
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13、 After finishing her science project, she received many (congratulate) from her classmates.
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14、 The speaker told a (humour) story that made everyone in the audience laugh.
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15、 A~F六个选项分别介绍了不同的文学作品。请根据六位同学的实际情况,为他们推荐适合的读物。
Juan, a big fan of science works, enjoys anything about space secrets.
Melody likes reading novels with determined and brave female characters.
Catherine needs to finish a learning project about black people's lives in the past.
Adam plans to write a play to tell stories of different people behind society's changes.
Fiona, a new teacher, wants to better understand and help teenagers with growing pains.
A. Gone with the Wind by Margaret Mitchell
This novel focuses on the life and challenges of Scarlett O' Hara, a strong-willed lady who experiences love and survival during the American Civil War.
B. The Three-body Problem by Cixin Liu
In this science fiction novel, the author explores complex themes of science, philosophy, and the unexpected results of outer-space contact.
C. Uncle Tom's Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe
This famous novel describes the realities of slavery (奴隶制) in America through the experiences and sufferings of Uncle Tom and the people around him.
D. War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy
This masterpiece follows the ups and downs of several upper-class Russian families, exploring human nature and the society of the time.
E. The Catcher in the Rye by J. D. Salinger
This work presents how Holden Caulfield, a"bad student" teenager, thinks about his life, society, and place within it after being removed from school.
F. Teahouse by Lao She
Telling the life of a Beijing teahouse owner and various customers, this play offers a window into Chinese society through the changes of the 20th century.
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16、 阅读下面短文, 并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文, 使原文的意思连贯、完整
When people talk about the Chinese tea culture today, they won't miss an important person in the Chinese history— Lu Yu.
Lu was born in 733 A. D. in Tianmen, Hubei. During one trip, Lu Yu saw a spring (泉). The water was very clear and clean. When Lu Yu made tea with this spring water, he found the tea tasted better than usual.
Lu Yu is best known for his book The Classic of Tea(《茶经》). In the book, he describes how to plant tea trees, to process the leaves, and to prepare tea as a drink. According to Lu Yu, tea is cold in nature. It cures body heat, thirst, dry eyes, etc.
This is not only a healthy habit but also shows rich culture and history. In China, tea can be seen as a sign of respect to the old. People also say sorry to others by presenting tea for them. These different tea customs make up the rich and wonderful Chinese tea culture.
A. Many Chinese families drink tea or serve tea when greeting visitors.
B. He liked going to the countryside to gather tea leaves.
C. Many people went to Lu Yu to learn how to make tea.
D. He was respected for his push for the Chinese tea culture.
E. The book also discusses where to find the best tea leaves.
F. Then he realized the importance of water quality when making tea.
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17、 阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
During the National Day holiday, the sky above Shenzhen was lit up by impressive drone(无人机) light shows. This"cyber fireworks" lit up the night, painting a lively picture of Shenzhen as a"City of Miracles, City of Innovation. City of Future". A total of 10197 DAMODA drones took to the sky at the same time, setting two Guinness World Records. So how does the drone light show work?
Before a drone light show begins, drones are usually put on the ground one by one and it would take a lot of time to prepare a show with more than ten thousand drones. To shorten the time, the DAMODA drone company thought of a solution. The company put groups of drones into big boxes with specific QR codes on it. By putting the boxes into correct places, thousands of drones can be ready in a short time and they can go back to their"homes" by scanning the OR codes.
In drone shows, each drone is programmed by a computer to follow its own flight direction, carefully avoiding the other drones. They communicate with neighbouring drones and use sensors(传感器) to keep a certain distance. The position and LED colours change throughout the performance to show different objects in the night sky.
Drone light shows are thought to be more environmentally friendly— and certainly cause less noise and light pollution— than fireworks shows, so lots of big events are turning to them instead of fireworks. Drones can also be reused again and again so they will probably be more popular in the future.
(1)、How does the writer introduce the topic?A、By making a comparison. . B、By using a saying. C、By showing a survey. D、By giving a fact.(2)、Why did the DAMODA· company put the drones into special boxes?A、To make the drones lighter. B、To protect the environment. C、To reduce preparation time. D、To keep the audience safe.(3)、The drones use the sensors to ____ .A、make sure of the connection B、stay away from other drones C、show different colours D、reach a certain speed(4)、What is the author's attitude(态度) towards drone light shows?A、Uninterested. B、Critical. C、Supportive. D、Doubtful.(5)、In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage?A、Technology. B、Business. C、Fashion. D、Travel. -
18、 阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Peter Pan is always one of the famous children's books. The British writer James Matthew Barrie wrote this book. James likes writing stories and sharing them with his friends.
The book tells the story of Peter Pan and his"mother" Wendy. One night when Mr. and Mrs. Darling go out, Wendy meets Peter Pan, a little boy who never grows up. Peter teaches Wendy and her brothers to fly and takes them away to a place called Neverland. They have a lot of adventures together. Wendy and her brothers have a good time there, but they miss their parents sometimes. So one day, they plan to go back home, but the bad man, Captain Hook, catches them. Peter fights with Hook and saves them at last. After that, the children fly back to their home in London. But Peter Pan doesn't want to grow up and goes back to Neverland. After many years, when Peter visits Wendy again, she is married and has a daughter. Peter takes her daughter to Neverland for a visit. And ten years later he takes her daughter's daughter.
Never growing up is many children's dream, but they can't refuse to grow up. What's more, after reading the story, I think it's a pity that we forget something beautiful as we grow up.
(1)、Who is the writer of Peter Pan?A、Wendy. B、Mr. Darling. C、James. D、Captain Hook.(2)、Peter Pan is a little boy who ____ .A、dislikes Wendy B、can't fly C、wants to grow up D、never grows up(3)、Which of the following statements is true?A、Peter Pan is a little boy who grows up quickly. B、Wendy and her brothers never miss their parents. C、Wendy stays with Peter Pan in Neverland. D、Peter Pan takes Wendy's daughter and granddaughter to Neverland for a visit.(4)、Which of the following is the right order?①Captain Hook catches Wendy and her brothers.
②Peter fights with Hook and saves them.
③Peter takes away Wendy and her brothers to Neverland.
④Wendy and her brother fly back to their home.
A、①②③④ B、①③④② C、③①②④ D、③②④①(5)、What's the main idea of this passage?A、Peter Pan is always one of the famous children's books. B、James likes writing stories and sharing them with his friends. C、Wendy and her brothers have a good time in Neverland. D、An introduction to a children's book— Peter Pan. -
19、 完形填空
Once there was an apple flower. Anyone who saw it1 its beauty, so it became proud. It believed that it was the most beautiful flower in the world.
One day, it noticed a little yellow flower that seemed to grow everywhere. "What's your2 ?" the apple flower asked.
"I'm called the dandelion(蒲公英). "
"Poor plant!" said the apple flower. "You are here and there, but no one admires you. You must feel sad to be so 3 . "
Before the dandelion replied, a sunbeam(阳光) came and said, "All plants are beautiful to me. " He hugged both the apple flower and the dandelion.
Then several 4 came. They picked some dandelions happily and blew the dandelion clock(茸毛头) to make wishes, just like 5 birthday candles.
"Can you see the beauty of dandelions?" the sunbeam asked the apple flower.
"They are6 only to children, " said the proud apple flower.
Later, an old woman came. She dug the roots of the dandelions to 7 tea for the sick.
"You see? Dandelions are also beautiful to the woman, right?" the sunbeam said. "Everything has its beauty, but not everyone 8 it. "
The apple flower then bowed its head with 9 . "You' re right. Everything shows its beauty 10 . What we need to do is try to find it, " it said. Hearing this, the sunbeam nodded with satisfaction.
(1)A 、 compared B 、 doubted C 、 praised D 、 checked(2)A 、 dream B 、 name C 、 trouble D 、 hobby(3)A 、 silent B 、 relaxed C 、 funny D 、 common(4)A 、 children B 、 scientists C 、 doctors D 、 women(5)A 、 looking at B 、 paying for C 、 blowing out D 、 putting away(6)A 、 similar B 、 beautiful C 、 important D 、 helpful(7)A 、 sell B 、 plant C 、 drink D 、 make(8)A 、 sees B 、 trusts C 、 expects D 、 shares(9)A 、 courage B 、 shame C 、 fear D 、 pleasure(10)A 、 heavily B 、 possibly C 、 differently D 、 closely -
20、 春节是中国的传统节日, 在这温馨的时刻, 我们欢聚一堂, 互赠礼物……请根据下列信息至少写出5句完整的英语句子来介绍 Spring Festival。
内容参考:
●Time: usually in January or February
●Activities: have a big dinner, set off fireworks. enjoy a dragon dance, give gifts ...
●Feelings: happy, excited;…
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