相关试卷
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1、 我的梦想是有一天成为一名宇航员。
My dream is an astronaut someday.
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2、 我们可以用望远镜观察遥远的行星。
We can distant planets a telescope.
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3、 宇航员在空间站里工作和生活。
Astronauts in the space station.
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4、 我过去害怕黑暗,但现在喜欢在夜晚看星星。
I afraid of the dark, but now I love watching stars at night.
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5、 中国已经成功发射了多艘载人飞船。
China many manned spaceships into space successfully.
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6、根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
When I was a little kid, I loved looking up at the stars at night. I often asked my parents questions like "How many stars are there?" and "Can we live on the Moon?" But they didn't have all the answers.
Now I'm a middle school student. I join the school's Space Club. We meet every Friday afternoon. We watch science videos, read space books and do small experiments. Last month, we visited a planetarium. I learned a lot about the solar system and black holes.
My dream is to become an astronaut. I know it's not easy, but I will work hard. I'm taking science and math classes seriously. I also exercise every day to stay strong.
I think space is amazing. It has so many secrets waiting for us to discover.
(1)、How did the writer learn about space when he was a little kid?(2)、What club does the writer join now?(3)、What did the writer do last month with the club?(4)、What is the writer's dream?(5)、What does the writer do to make his dream come true? -
7、根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
In 2021, China sent its first Mars rover, Zhurong, to Mars. Zhurong is named after a fire god in Chinese mythology. It took seven months to travel from Earth to Mars.
When Zhurong arrived on Mars, it sent back amazing photos of the red planet. It also did scientific tests to study the soil and atmosphere of Mars. Scientists hope to find signs of ancient life on Mars.
Zhurong is powered by solar panels, so it can work during the daytime. At night, it goes into sleep mode to save energy. It has traveled more than 1,900 meters on Mars so far.
China's Mars mission shows that the country has made great progress in deep space exploration. It also helps us learn more about our solar system.
(1)、What is the name of China's first Mars rover?A、Tiangong. B、Shenzhou. C、Zhurong. D、Apollo.(2)、How long did it take Zhurong to get to Mars?A、One month. B、Seven months. C、One year. D、Seven years.(3)、What does Zhurong do on Mars?A、Build a base. B、Study soil and atmosphere. C、Carry astronauts. D、Grow plants.(4)、How does Zhurong get energy?A、From fuel. B、From wind. C、From solar panels. D、From Mars' heat.(5)、What does the passage mainly talk about?A、China's Mars rover Zhurong. B、The history of Mars exploration. C、Life on Mars. D、How to travel to Mars. -
8、阅读短文,判断正误。
The Moon is Earth's only natural satellite. It is about 384,000 kilometers away from Earth. Unlike Earth, the Moon has no atmosphere, so there is no air or water on it. The temperature on the Moon changes a lot: it can be as hot as 127℃ during the day and as cold as -173℃ at night.
People have always been interested in the Moon. In 1969, the US Apollo 11 mission sent the first humans to the Moon. Neil Armstrong was the first person to step on the Moon. He said, "That's one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind."
Now, many countries are planning to send astronauts to the Moon again. They want to build a permanent base there to do more research.
(1)、The Moon is the only satellite of Earth.(2)、There is water and air on the Moon.(3)、The temperature on the Moon stays the same all day.(4)、Neil Armstrong was the first human to walk on the Moon.(5)、No countries want to go to the Moon again now. -
9、根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
China has made great progress in space exploration over the past few decades. In 2003, Shenzhou V carried Yang Liwei, China's first astronaut, into space. This made China the third country in the world to send a person into space independently.
Later, Shenzhou VI, VII, VIII, IX, X, XI, XII, XIII, XIV and XV followed. Each mission broke new records. For example, Shenzhou VII carried three astronauts, and one of them did China's first spacewalk.
In 2021, China launched the core module of the Tiangong Space Station. Now, astronauts can live and work in the station for six months or longer. They do scientific experiments, fix equipment and even grow vegetables in space.
China also has plans to send astronauts to the Moon by 2030 and build a research station there. The future of China's space program looks bright.
(1)、When did China send its first astronaut into space?A、In 2001. B、In 2003. C、In 2021. D、In 2030.(2)、Which mission included China's first spacewalk?A、ShenzhouV. B、Shenzhou VII. C、ShenzhouX. D、Shenzhou XV.(3)、What can astronauts do in the Tiangong Space Station?A、Grow vegetables. B、Build new spaceships. C、Visit the Moon. D、Teach students online.(4)、What is China's plan for the Moon by 2030?A、To build a museum on the Moon. B、To send astronauts to the Moon. C、To move the space station to the Moon. D、To collect all the Moon rocks.(5)、What is the main idea of the passage?A、The history of China's space program. B、How to become an astronaut. C、The life of astronauts in space. D、Plans for future space exploration. -
10、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
When I was seven, I watched a TV show about space. I became deeply1 in stars and planets. From then on, I had a big2 : to become an astronaut.
Last month, my school organized a trip to the Space Museum. I was so excited. When we arrived, a guide3 us around. She4 how spaceships work and what astronauts do every day. We saw real spacesuits and models of the Tiangong Space Station.
I asked the guide many questions. She told me that astronauts need to5 very hard—they have to do lots of physical training and learn science and math well. I felt a little nervous, but I also felt more determined.
On the way home, I thought to myself: I will study hard and exercise every day. Someday, my dream will6 true. I want to fly to space and look down at our beautiful Earth.
(1)A 、 interesting B 、 interested C 、 excited D 、 exciting(2)A 、 plan B 、 idea C 、 dream D 、 hobby(3)A 、 showed B 、 took C 、 made D 、 got(4)A 、 spoke B 、 told C 、 said D 、 explained(5)A 、 train B 、 study C 、 work D 、 practice(6)A 、 turn B 、 grow C 、 come D 、 go -
11、 ____ amazing it is to see the Earth from space!A、What B、How C、What a D、How a
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12、 I wonder ____ we can live on Mars one day.A、that B、if C、what D、which
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13、 ____ of the planets in our solar system has a exactly the same environment as Earth.A、None B、Neither C、All D、Both
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14、 When I was a child, I ____ that the Moon was made of cheese.A、think B、thought C、was thinking D、have thought
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15、 We can learn about space through many ways, ____ watching science documentaries and visiting space museums.A、such as B、for example C、instead of D、as well as
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16、 Many young people ____ astronauts because they are heroes of the country.A、look for B、look after C、look up to D、look forward to
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17、 Scientists are trying to ____ new planets that might have life.A、invent B、discover C、create D、find out
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18、 Shenzhou XV ____ into space on November 29, 2022, carrying three astronauts.A、launched B、was launched C、launches D、is launched
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19、 Astronauts need to wear special spacesuits to ____ themselves in space.A、protect B、prevent C、provide D、prepare
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20、 The spaceship will ____ around the Earth for three days before returning.A、circle B、run C、walk D、fly