相关试卷
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1、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
It is exciting to welcome a cat into your family, but it is also a huge duty. And you'll expect a lot of changes in your life.
Most of us will bring home a kitten (小猫), once they're around nine weeks old and stop drinking milk from their mum. They are always running around, climbing curtains, and getting up to all kinds of tricks. Luckily, they also sleep a lot and can be cute.
It is a good idea to get a grooming (梳毛) brush. Getting your kitten used to a little grooming time each day will make life easier in the long run. In this way, it will be easier to put it into the basket if you have to take it out.
If you are taking in an older cat, they will be calmer and need less care than a kitten. Still, they feel uncomfortable in the first few weeks after moving to a new house. Make sure they have plenty of places to hide.
Whatever the age of the cats, prepare two litter boxes for each cat in the home, and these should be in some private areas, where there is not a lot of foot traffic.
Cats don't like drinking water that is near their food. You also need to keep both bowls away from the litter box. Cats won't want to eat or drink if they can smell their litter.
A. What can you buy for them?
B. At this age, they can be highly active.
C. There are a number of things to be aware of.
D. For these older cats, the key is to respect their space.
E. They often fight bravely to help their mum hunt for food.
F. Importantly, keep the food bowl away from the water bowl.
G. Similarly, use a cat basket as a bed choice within the home.
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2、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Some of the most beautiful rivers in the UK are from underground springs, which create perfect conditions for wildlife to live. To understand how healthy the rivers really are, scientists keep watching them for numbers of species (物种) over time. This can show how well a habitat can manage stress such as rising temperatures, reduced rainfall and pollution.
Traditionally, researchers survey rivers by going out themselves and searching for plants, animals or signs of their presence (存在). This method works, but it takes much time and can miss some species not presented during the survey. A new project called GeneFlow tries a new technology—environmental DNA (eDNA).
When a species—for example, a fish—moves through the environment, it drops bits of itself all the time, from dead skin cells to faeces (粪便). The DNA in these materials is known as environmental DNA (eDNA). If someone tests a sample (样本) of the water, these pieces of DNA can show the recent presence of the fish, though no fish is seen. This technology allows scientists to find species that we cannot see with our eyes, so that we can learn more about the rivers.
GeneFlow aims to explore the species in 10 rivers across the UK. Beyond information collection, it also aims to connect people with their local rivers. With instructions, members of the public have helped to collect water samples from chosen rivers.
Scientists are still studying the water samples, but the early results are promising: nearly 2000 species have been discovered so far, including protected species such as eels and water voles at many places. Several riverly species—key signs of water quality—were also recorded.
(1)、What's the purpose of the first paragraph?A、To list possible dangers to the habitats. B、To describe the rivers' health conditions. C、To explain the importance of river surveys. D、To introduce some beautiful rivers in the UK.(2)、What's the problem with the traditional method to survey rivers?A、It pollutes the rivers. B、It doesn't work at all. C、It wastes time finding rivers. D、It can miss hidden species.(3)、What is eDNA?A、The DNA of a certain fish in the UK. B、The technology of collecting water samples. C、The technology of preventing water pollution D、The DNA of species found in the environment.(4)、What can we learn about the GeneFlow Project from the last two paragraphs?A、It has found positive results so far. B、It has protected species at many places. C、Its researchers have completed their study. D、Its researchers collected samples in person. -
3、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
"Helen! Are you coming?"
"Yes! Where are we going?" Dad?" Helen asked. She didn't often get to spend time with her father these days. He was always working, trying hard to make enough money to support Helen, her mother, and her brothers and sister.
"We'll be getting the rent (租金)," Mr. Resnick answered.
The rent was the only way they were surviving. Before the Great Depression (经济大萧条), Mr. Resnick had bought a house and rented it to three families. Where the Resnicks would be without that rent money now, Helen really couldn't imagine.
Mrs. Miller gave them the money in dollar bills. Mr. Schmidt managed with a bag of coins. But the third family never had enough money. It had become harder and harder to accept their rent. But as Helen's mother said, the money in Mr. Resnick's hand must be enough to last for the whole month.
Mrs. Katz opened the door. Mr. Katz and the two children were sitting at a table, waiting for Mr. Resnick. They all have such thin faces! Helen thought.
Mr. Katz gave Helen's father the money he was holding. Mr. Resnick thanked him and turned to go.
"Mr. Resnick?" Mrs. Katz said before they could leave. "We haven't eaten in two days."
The two little kids began to cry. Without a word, Helen's father put all of their rent money back on the table. Then he took out the rest of the money he'd collected that day and counted out two dollars.
"Helen," he said, "Use this to buy food and bring it right back here."
Helen ran all the way to the store. She chose cheap and good foods, like her mom would do. Two dollars bought such a lot! Helen carried the heavy bags back to the house. The kids cried with joy when they saw each favorite food. Mr. and Mrs. Katz laughed at that, and Helen thought it was their first laugh in a long, long time.
(1)、Why does the author mention the Great Depression?A、To present Helen's wild imagination. B、To describe Helen's unhappy childhood. C、To suggest a better way to make a living. D、To stress the importance of getting the rent.(2)、What did Mrs. Katz mean by saying "We haven't eaten in two days."?A、She was too weak to cook. B、She would stop renting the house. C、She invited Mr. Resnick for dinner. D、She needed help to feed her family.(3)、What can we learn about Mr. Resnick?A、He did not get any rent that day. B、He spent much time with his family. C、He would have a harder time that month. D、He was not satisfied with Helen's shopping.(4)、What does the story mainly tell us?A、Hard work brings good luck. B、Kindness shines even in difficult times. C、Silence speaks louder than actions. D、Kids should learn to use money properly. -
4、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Xu Beihong was a pioneer of 20th century Chinese art, well known for his traditional ink-and-wash paintings of horses and birds. He was one of the first Chinese artists to explore the techniques (技巧) of oil paintings.
Born in 1895 in Yixing, Jiangsu, Xu Beihong showed a strong interest in arts since childhood. He began studying the Chinese Classics from his father when he was six. Xu spent much time helping out on his family's farm. He would paint what he noticed in nature. In 1912, his father fell ill. Xu became the breadwinner of the family and began teaching arts in all kinds of schools. In 1917, he began to teach at Peking University at the invitation of Cai Yuanpei.

Beginning in 1919, Xu studied oil painting and drawing in Paris. His travels around Europe allowed him to explore Western art techniques. He studied the bone structure (骨架) and movement of horses. Such knowledge is clear in his works. But his excellent ink brushwork truly brought his horses to life. Through his art, Xu gave the world a new way of understanding horses, celebrating their beauty, strength and spirit.
In 1923, Xu's oil painting was shown at the French National Art Exhibition (展览). Later, he received invitations from many European cities to hold exhibitions internationally.
After returning home in 1927, Xu took an active part in art education. He focused on developing creativity with students. He also encouraged his students to learn from foreign artworks. "There is no other way to learn art, but to keep practising," Xu once said.
In 1933, Xu organized an exhibition of modern Chinese painting in Paris. It drew in lots of attention and was then moved to Belgium, Milan, Moscow, and other places. Between 1939 and 1941, Xu travelled to Southeast Asia, holding exhibitions in Singapore and India. All the money from these exhibitions went to Chinese people who were suffering because of the war.
(1)、Which of the following shows the correct order of Xu's life experiences?a. Xu began exploring Western art techniques.
b. Xu got his oil painting shown internationally.
c. Xu began teaching arts to support his family.
d. Xu was invited to teach at Peking University.
e. Xu began studying Chinese arts with his father.
A、ecdab B、aebdc C、ebcda D、abedc(2)、Why did Xu study the bone structure and movement of horses?A、To help horses grow stronger. B、To train horses in a wiser way. C、To draw artworks of horses better. D、To raise horses on his family's farm.(3)、Which of the following best shows Xu's idea in art education?A、Goals push us forward. B、Practice makes perfect. C、Confidence is the key to success. D、Interest is the best teacher.(4)、What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A、The exhibitions in Southeast Asia. B、Xu's travelling plan across the world. C、Xu's success in art and love of country. D、The development of modern Chinese art. -
5、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
People may want to get things done without moving a finger. The Internet of Things (IoT) is making that dream come true. The technology uses sensors (传感器) to connect devices (设备) to each other and to the Internet. It has encouraged countless products to do everyday tasks. Here are some examples:

I'm a smart fridge. I can do more than keep food cold. If you forget what you need to buy for lunch, you can check your phone to find what I have. If you have too many sugary drinks, I can warn you and suggest a piece of fruit instead.
I'm a smart wristband. I can help people with heart diseases. I can record blood pressure and heart rate. Then I send the information directly to a team of doctors so that they can deal with the problem as soon as possible.


I'm a smart helmet. I help achieve greater safety for motorbike riders. My cameras can show things around them. I can also warn them when they are riding too close to passing cars.
I'm a drone. I often fly above farmland. Farmers tell me which field to survey and how high to fly. My cameras and sensors help them learn about soil and plants. I can even spray pesticides (喷药) properly.
(1)、What can smart fridges do?A、Offer health advice. B、Store more sugary drinks. C、Keep food much colder. D、Remind users to have lunch.(2)、Which product can help people with heart problems?A、A smart fridge. B、A drone. C、A smart helmet. D、A smart wristband.(3)、In which part of a magazine can you probably read the text?A、Health. B、Technology. C、Environment. D、Traffic. -
6、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
While I was growing up, I spent each summer with my grandma. Grandma loved to cook. Every morning, I would jump out of bed, get1 , and hurry downstairs. Grandma was always in the2 .
But her special gift was hospitality (好客). Often, the neighbor ladies would stop in to visit, and Grandma was3 too busy to sit and talk with them. Grandma always had homemade cookies. We all4 Grandma's sweet spirit.
For holiday meals, the dining table, with Grandma's white lace (蕾丝) tablecloth, was5 with home-cooked foods. I felt so6 being a dinner guest and eating on that pretty tablecloth.
Grandma7 the lace tablecloth for me when she passed away. At first I8 to keep it safe. But when I thought about Grandma, I could almost hear her say, "9 it! Enjoy it!" So, I started bringing it out10 special family and holiday meals.
I brought it along11 our neighbor moved into their new apartment. I12 it over their table and served vegetable soup and homemade bread. Another time, after three new families moved onto our street, I13 them to my home one evening. On my dining table was Grandma's lace tablecloth, and plates of14 cookies.
These days, that old lace tablecloth gets plenty of use, and I15 many more years of enjoying family and friends around it.
(1)A 、 lost B 、 hurt C 、 locked D 、 dressed(2)A 、 yard B 、 study C 、 kitchen D 、 bedroom(3)A 、 never B 、 sometimes C 、 often D 、 always(4)A 、 refused B 、 forgot C 、 enjoyed D 、 taught(5)A 、 fixed B 、 covered C 、 compared D 、 painted(6)A 、 sleepy B 、 lonely C 、 special D 、 afraid(7)A 、 left B 、 designed C 、 bought D 、 repaired(8)A 、 showed it off B 、 put it away C 、 picked it up D 、 handed it in(9)A 、 Hide B 、 Drop C 、 Wear D 、 Use(10)A 、 of B 、 for C 、 from D 、 between(11)A 、 when B 、 until C 、 before D 、 though(12)A 、 cut B 、 spread C 、 burnt D 、 sold(13)A 、 invited B 、 allowed C 、 advised D 、 ordered(14)A 、 cheap B 、 strange C 、 homemade D 、 long-lost(15)A 、 prevent B 、 change C 、 escape D 、 expect -
7、 —Millie, I plan to visit Mount Huaguo tomorrow. But I can't decide ____.
—Try light shoes. They're fit for climbing.
A、what to wear B、when to leave C、how to get there D、where to take photos -
8、 ____ the Dragon Boat Festival, our community will organize a zongzi-making competition.A、Celebrating B、Celebrated C、To celebrate D、Celebrate
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9、 Since 3D printing ____ in the medical area, making a hearing aid has become faster.A、used B、will be used C、was used D、has used
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10、 The Jiangsu Super League or Suchao ____ football grow more popular in China at present.A、helped B、is helping C、will help D、was helping
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11、 Nature has a ____ power as it makes people relaxed after wandering in a park for just 20 minutes.A、magic B、weak C、strict D、harmful
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12、 Sometimes happiness is not about big plans ____ small moments, when you slow down and simply enjoy being together.A、so B、for C、and D、but
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13、 Engineers put their hearts ____ into every detail because a miss is as good as a mile.A、suddenly B、completely C、politely D、carelessly
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14、 Zhurong, China's first Mars rover (火星车), has ____ a new age of exploring planets for humans.A、given up B、made up C、turned up D、opened up
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15、 It is good manners to keep quiet in museums, so we ____ play music on our phones without wearing earphones.A、can B、must C、shouldn't D、needn't
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16、 The clothes that we wear send a message to the people around ____.A、we B、us C、our D、ours
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17、假定你是李华,今年4月你度过了有意义的春假。外国朋友Tom来信感兴趣,请回信,内容:
1. 描述假期经历;
2. 分享假期感受。
参考词汇:spring vacation 春假
要求:80词左右;开头结尾已给出,不计入词数。
Dear Tom,
How are you going these days?
Best wishes!
Li Hua
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18、阅读短文,按要求完成任务,前5空每空一词,56、57用完整句子回答。
The Time-eating Monster
Have you ever noticed a monster (怪兽) around us? It's not big or scary, but it's very dangerous. This monster comes in many forms-games, social media and TV shows. You may ask, "It brings us so much fun. But why do you say it's a monster?"
For example, we may all think, "I'll just have a little fun." At first, we turn on the computer and start a game, but soon the monster comes. Then it starts to eat away our time, minute by minute. Finally, we just sit there and look at the screen without noticing it at all.
We often get lost in the monster's world like this. We become couch potatoes (电视迷) with sore necks and dry eyes. We miss sweet moments with loved ones. We are deaf to the real world.
Just remember, too much fun also makes Jack a dull boy! The time-eating monster will always be there. But we can keep it away by having fun in a proper way.
So, stand up and leave the screens! Go outside, feel the sun on your face. Play tennis or go hiking with your friends. Talk about your day with your family.
There is so much for you to do. It's up to you!
The Time-eating Monster
The introduction
· The
— games, social media and TV shows.
· The advantage — bringing us much fun.
The example
· We turn on the computer and start a game.
· The monster comes.
· It starts to away our time.
· We just sit there.
The influence
· Getting lost.
· couch potatoes.
· Missing sweet moments.
The
To keep it away by having fun in a way.
· To stand up and leave the screens.
· To take part in more outdoor activities.
· To talk about your day with your family
The conclusion
· It's up to you.
How is the monster in the text?
What would you do to control your own screen time?
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19、阅读短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词正确形式。

Do you know Sichuan River Boatman's Chants (川江号子)? It is a traditional folk singing art and an important part of Chinese river music. These songs have history of more than one thousand years. In the old (day), many trackers (纤夫) worked along the Yangtze River. To make their work easier, they sang simple and loud songs while (work). These songs were full hope. They show how hard the trackers worked and how they faced difficulties (brave).
As time (go) by, few people need to work as a tracker for a living. The old songs gave the trackers power in hard times are disappearing. But local people try their best (save) the special culture. With their hard work, this old folk art has been shining on big stages and is listed as a (nation) intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产).
Nowadays, many teachers teach the songs in schools. Therefore, this art (know) to more and more teenagers and they begin to love the traditional folk singing art.
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20、补全对话
A: Hi, Mike! What will you do this Saturday?
B:
A: What kind of movie?
B: Umm… a new cartoon.
A: What is it about?
B: It's about a super hero in Chinese history.
A: With pleasure! Where shall we meet?
B:
A: When will we meet?
B:
A: OK! See you then.
A. At 2:30 p.m.
B. Wow, I love cartoons!
C. I plan to watch a movie.
D. Let's meet at the cinema gate.
E. Would you like to go with me?