相关试卷
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1、 There used (be)a small river here, but now it's a wide road.
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2、 Cooking as a hobby needs patience and (creative).
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3、 This seat is (not filled with anybody or anything). You can take it.
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4、 Mary has become much braver than before. She can express herself in pnow.
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5、 The hotel provides free breakfast for every (客人), but you need to eat in the dining hall on the first floor.
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6、 As good (市民), it is our duty to keep the public environment clean.
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7、 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In countries all over the world, people are leaving the countryside in large numbers to find jobs in the cities. They leave because the countryside is much poorer than the city. Services such as hospitals and transport are usually much better in cities than they are in the countryside. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.
But in the big cities of Europe (欧洲)and America, people are moving out of the city. These are usually families who have some money, an dwant to live a quieter life. And they are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don't want to sit in traffic any more. They want a house with a garden, and clean air that isn't polluted.
So they move out. Some don't go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities, and other people move to the real countryside with sheep and cows and green fields!
After two or three years, many people who have done this fe el that it was a big mistake. They don't make so much money and there isn't much work to do. Country people are very different and aren 'talways very friendly. As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countrysi demove back to the city. "It's wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights ,"they say. ""
A. We'll never leave the countryside!
B. I'm so glad that I'm back in the city!
C. And often there isn't much work there.
D. They are tired of the noise and the dirt of the city.
E. Most old people don't want to stay in their hometown.
F. There, they start new lives and try to make new friends.
G. But not all those who move from the city to the countrysidaere happy.
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8、 阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A loud noise wakes Jan up suddenly. She looks at the alarm clock beside the bed.
It's five o'clock. Then she hears the noise again. It's thunder. Then she hears a different noise. It's the sound of something hitting the window. She gets up and goes to the window. She can see Tom standing outside in the rain. He's shouting at Jan to tell her to come outside.
Jan gets dressed, puts on her jacket and goes downstairs quietly, trying not to wake Tom's parents up.
"What are you doing, Tom?"
"The storm!" he says, "It's the same storm as Thursday night's. Let's go to the tree. Maybe you can go home!"
Jan follows Tom down the road and then she remembers something.
"The time capsule (胶囊)!"
Tom shows her the biscuit tin under his jacket. " I've got it. " And now there's the possibility that she can return to the future. Soon they come to the river and then the old building. They run up the path through the trees and arrive at the piece of land with the apple tree.
"Now what do we do?" asks Jan.
"I put the time capsule back where I found it and. . . "
"And I go home. "
"Yes. "
Tom uses his hands to dig a hole by the tree. He buries the time capsule and then stands up.
Jan suddenly thinks of something. "Tom! I want to give you something from the time capsule. "
"No. I don't want anything. It's more important for you to go home. "
Jan feels sad that Tom doesn't want anything to remember her. But he's right. The important thing is to get home.
"I'm never going to forget you, Tom. Thanks. You're a real friend. "
"Bye, Jan. Look for me in the future. Promise(承诺)?"
"I promise. "
Then he turns and runs back to the trees. Jan watches his shadow disappear into the trees.
(1)、The underlined word "possibility" means "____".A、decision B、success C、chance D、discussion(2)、What does the underlined part mean in the passage?A、Tom wants Jan to forget him. B、Tom doesn't want Jan to go home. C、Tom wants Jan to go home as soon as possible. D、Tom advises Jan to take him to her home in the future.(3)、If Jan wants to go home, which of the following is necessary?a. The jacket. b. The apple tree. c. The time capsule. d. The thunderstorm.
A、abc B、abd C、acd D、bcd(4)、What can we infer (推断)from the passage?A、Jan digs a hole by the tree by herself. B、Jan gives Tom something to remember her. C、Jan lives in Tom's home before she goes back home. D、Jan and Tom haven't seen each other for a long time. -
9、 阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Villages in China have enjoyed their development in a digital way in recent years. With the help of digital technology, villagers are livi ngan easier and happier life.
Farming in the past was not an easy job. Farmers worked hard a llyear round. At the same time, they usually found it difficult to solve problems like plant diseases and pests (害虫). Now, there have been big changes in farming. For example, in Dayi County, Sichuan Province, AI machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize (施肥)their crops and kill pests. In this way, they ma ke farmers work more easily with less time and energy.
Thanks to the Internet, a new business called rural e-commerce (乡村电子商务)grows. Selling fresh fruit and vegetables to cities is faster. The business also helps villagers live a digital life. They can get many things done on different kinds of apps. They can also use drones to help with their farm work.
More visitors visit beautiful villages because of digital technology. A good example is Huacheng Town, Guangdong Province. Visitors can know where to park their cars for free, when to book a ticket easily and wh atto buy online. They can also enjoy the view of nearly every part of the town by using VR.
(1)、According to Paragraph 2, we know AI machines can help farmers ____.A、water the crops B、harvest the crops C、know when and where to fertilize their crops D、save time and energy on farming(2)、What is the structure of this passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ② = Paragraph 2. . . )A、
B、
C、
D、
(3)、What is the best title of this passage?A、The hard life of villagers B、Tourism in villages C、The digital technology in villages D、New business in villages -
10、 阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees. My grandmother always took me to the orchard (果园)on the hill. At that time, villagers had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill. Even though we worked so hard, the fruit production wasst ill low because the area was short of water.
One day, two young men led a group of workers to our village. Th ey learned about the difficulties we faced, and later, canals and other projects began to be built in my village. "Who are they?" I asked. "They are good men from our government," my grandma replied.
Shortly afterwards, I moved to another city for my junior highs chool. The only reason I ever came back to my hometown was my grandmother.
One day, my family and I made time to return. We were surprise dbecause everything had changed. The canals ran past every orchard so villagers didn't have to go up and down the hill anymore. The river was now so clean that fish swam happily in it. When we arrived home, my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples. She told us that after the water conservation project( 水利工程)was completed, a policy (政策)was made to encourage more people to increase the fruit production by using clean water in the river.
I want to thank those good men who have devoted themselves to the development of our countryside.
Nowadays, people work hard to live in a big city. However, we should not forget our hometowns where we are from.
(1)、What troubled the villagers most was that ____.A、they had too much work B、it was not convenient to go up the hill C、they could only grow fruit trees D、there wasn't enough water in the orchard(2)、The good men came and offered help probably because of ____.A、the villagers' suggestions B、the government 'ssupport C、a school's practical activity D、a company's engineering plan(3)、From the passage, we can infer that ____.A、the grandmother doesn't like to live in the city B、the village is a place of interest for tourists now C、there will be more fruit production in the village D、more people like to work in the countryside nowadays(4)、The underlined phrase "devoted themselves to" means almost the same as "____".A、prepared much for B、donated money to C、drawn public attention to D、put much effort into(5)、What can be the best title for the passage?A、How does a village develop? B、Who are the good men? C、Why do people come back? D、What does a hometown mean? -
11、 阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have you ever been to Saihanba? It is a very big forest1 in Chengde, Hebei. In Mongolian, its name2 the "beautiful highland". Just as its name suggests, endless forests and grasslands are dotted with clear lakes.
Saihanba3 to be a royal (皇家的)hunting ground. During the Qing Dynasty, Emperor Kangxi liked Saihanba so much that he made4 there a royal activity.
In 1860,5 a shortage (缺少)of money, the land was open to all people. In the following years, cutting down trees and wild fires quickly 6 the forests and grasslands. By the 1950s, Saihanba had become poor land7 animals or plants. The plans to rebuild a national8 in Saihanba started in the 1960s. In 1961, a group of six scientists travelled to Saihanba and studied the possibility of9 trees there. They10 found one tree standing alone in the large land , which greatly encouraged them. From then on, they decided to11 Saihanba into a new national forest.
In the past 63 years, after overcoming (克服)the difficulties of planting trees in a very cold place, great12 have taken place in Saihanba. The poor land has13 a large and beautiful forest. Chinese people have created a tr uewonder in Saihanba over the past half-century.
Today, Saihanba has been14 as the "Emerald (绿宝石)of North China". It is very important15 Beijing's water and air quality. It is also a natura l protection that can prevent sandstorms.
(1)A 、 setting B 、 lying C 、 stepping D 、 leading(2)A 、 keeps B 、 realizes C 、 means D 、 replies(3)A 、 failed B 、 tried C 、 used D 、 agreed(4)A 、 climbing B 、 fishing C 、 jogging D 、 hunting(5)A 、 instead of B 、 according to C 、 thanks to D 、 because of(6)A 、 lost B 、 cut C 、 destroyed D 、 left(7)A 、 with B 、 to C 、 by D 、 without(8)A 、 museum B 、 forest C 、 wetland D 、 park(9)A 、 making B 、 building C 、 keeping D 、 growing(10)A 、 finally B 、 recently C 、 mainly D 、 nearly(11)A 、 carry B 、 come C 、 put D 、 turn(12)A 、 memories B 、 changes C 、 times D 、 conditions(13)A 、 found B 、 kept C 、 become D 、 made(14)A 、 lonely B 、 active C 、 perfect D 、 famous(15)A 、 for B 、 at C 、 with D 、 about -
12、 —I have spent three nights preparing for the exam.
—It is bad for your health. As a saying goes, "____. "
A、You are never too old to learn B、Actions speak louder than words C、You can't burn the candle at both ends D、Every dog has its day -
13、 —Why do we spend so much time on reading in class?
— Because the ability to read and understand is ____ all learning. It helps you learn every subject better.
A、at the heart of B、on the way to C、at the cost of D、at the speed of -
14、 —What do you think of the smart parking system?
— Fantastic! It ____ us a lot of time ____ a parking space before the system was built.
A、used to take; to find B、is used to taking; finding C、used to take; finding D、is used to take; to find -
15、 —How did your family go on a trip to Beijing last summer holiday?
—____. It was fast, comfortable and suitable for long-distance travel.
A、Took a coach B、By bike C、By car D、By high-speed train -
16、 —Why do you prefer traveling by high-speed train to taking a coach?
—Because it's not only much more ____, but also much ____.
A、expensive; more comfortable B、crowded; safer C、convenient; faster D、expensive; more special -
17、 People have built more and more tall buildings here ____ the years. But at the same time, the city has become more ____.A、on; empty B、to; creative C、over; crowded D、since; famous
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18、 My hometown has changed a lot ____ the underground was put to use.A、unless B、since C、if D、when
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19、 — Lucy hasn't come back from the library ____.
—I know. I have ____ called her.
A、already; yet B、yet; yet C、already; already D、yet; already -
20、 It was ____ honour for Tu Youyou to win the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in her ____.A、a; eighty B、an; eighties C、/; eighty D、an; eightieth