相关试卷
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1、 阅读理解
Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer, not a human? Recently, China has made a big step toward self-driving technology. Since August 2022, driver-less taxis can run on roads in Wuhan, Chongqing and Shenzhen.
Why do we develop self-driving cars?
Self-driving cars bring us lots of good. They use computers to sense the things around them and make better use of space. This means fewer traffic jams and better parking of cars. For disabled or blind people,self-driving cars can also help them get around more easily.
According to official reports, each year, more than 1.35 million people are killed on roads around the world, and more are hurt. It's reported that self-driving cars could reduce road accidents by 90 percent and save governments a lot of money. The main cause of car accidents is human error(错误). By using computers, self-driving cars don't make poor decisions or lose focus like humans do.
But self-driving cars aren't perfect. If something unexpected on the road happens, self-driving cars can't react(反应) as fast as a human driver could. Also, during weather events like heavy snow, self-driving cars wouldn't see the lines on the road easily. It might lead to an accident. The car's computer system would be broken by someone, causing it to crash or change its direction.
"It's clear that there is still a long way to go to make self-driving cars a common and safe sight(景象) on our roads. And China is taking the lead in making this happen," said China Daily.
(1)、What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A、Disabled people. B、Self-driving cars. C、Taxi drivers.(2)、What do we know about self-driving cars?A、They cannot make good use of space. B、They always react faster than humans. C、They do not lose focus like humans do.(3)、We can infer that China ____ in self-driving technology.A、will make greater progress B、helped many other countries C、is going to cut its total costs(4)、What is one of the purposes of developing self-driving cars?A、To reduce the traffic accidents. B、To develop the technology. C、To use less energy.(5)、The writer writes the text to ____ .A、encourage more people to buy self-driving cars B、tell people several advantages of self-driving cars C、introduce the present situation of self-driving cars -
2、 阅读理解
Have you ever found yourself thirsty for a juicy red apple? Do you feel relaxed when you walk through a green forest in spring? Or perhaps you've taken a photo of a beautiful orange sunset while on holiday. We are surrounded(包围) by different colors, which are usually connected with our experiences, feelings and memories. Finding the color that makes us happy and bringing these into our life can improve our mood(心情) and health, especially during the dark winter months.
Color is a way to express yourself. Whether it's your clothes, toys or wallpaper is a tool to show your personality. There are also other benefits—— colors can excite or cool down people. The use of bright colors can even help people to pay full attention and remember information more easily.
Research has shown that your attitude(态度) towards color is connected with your experiences—— for example, many people love blue because it reminds them of the sea and the sky. To work out your joyful colors, color expert Karen Haller suggests pulling out all your colored pencils and seeing which ones you like best—— or considering which colors you use the most.
Once you've worked out the colors that make you feel good, ▲ . Perhaps they can be in your artworks, your choice of clothes or the colors of your bedroom. Karen suggests taking with you a special object in your favorite colors so that you can look at it whenever your mood is a bit low.
(1)、How does the writer start the passage?A、By listing some facts. B、By giving some examples. C、By comparing different ideas.(2)、Which of the following can be called a "benefit"?A、Light pollution can be widely found nowadays. B、Eating ice cream may lead to stomach problems. C、Outdoor activities can help prevent nearsightedness.(3)、Which question is answered in Paragraph 3?A、How can we find out our joyful colors? B、How can we change our attitude towards color? C、How do colors influence the way we see the world?(4)、What can be put in" ▲ " in the last paragraph?A、just think about the reasons B、spread them to your loved people around C、decide how you'd like to add them to your life(5)、What's the best title for the passage?A、The Benefits of Colors B、Finding Your Favorition colors C、Brightening Life with Color Choices -
3、 完形填空。阅读下面材料,根据材料内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a cold and rainy day in March. Across the room in the store where Mandy 1 , sat Laura, a woman about Mandy's age. Other workers did not like Laura and they thought of her as 2 and so did Mandy.
But one day, Mandy made up her mind to say something kind to Laura. She asked, "Do you know,Laura, that I've worked in this room with you for many years? And when I 3 every time, I see you sitting there against the window. I think you have the prettiest hair that I have ever seen on anybody." She 4 .She meant it. Laura looked up and said, "That's the first kind word anybody has ever 5 to me since I've worked here." After that, they often talked to each other after work. Through their 6 , Mandy realized thatLaura's coldness was 7 shyness. They soon became friends. Other workers soon began to take Laura in their activities, and she blossomed(盛开) like a flower after that. The right words made a great 8 when spoken in kindness. Words have the power to tear down or to 9 up. When they are both true and kind,they are instruments that have great power. Never forget the power of 10 . Do you think so?
(1)A 、 walked B 、 bought C 、 worked(2)A 、 beautiful B 、 silly C 、 cold(3)A 、 show up B 、 look up C 、 call up(4)A 、 lied B 、 stood C 、 wasn't lying(5)A 、 sent B 、 written C 、 said(6)A 、communication B 、 invention C 、 competition(7)A 、 adding to B 、 taking to C 、 because of(8)A 、 fun B 、 difference C 、 creation(9)A 、 build B 、 show C 、 turn(10)A 、 happiness B 、 words C 、 loneliness -
4、 补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Jim, it's unbelievable that we'll graduate soon.
B: That's true.
A: Yes. I remember winning a prize in the singing competition in Grade 7. I used to be shy, but Ms. Wu encouraged me to challenge myself and taught me a lot. I spent a long time preparing for it.
B:
A: I think so.
B: Oh, my memory of improving my physics with the help of Mr. Wang is the most unforgettable.
A:
B: He taught me how to take good notes in class and answered each of my questions patiently.
A: They've helped us become better people.
B: So they have. Why not get each of them a card and gift after school to say "thank you"?
A: Sounds great! Let's go shopping then.
A. What about you?
B. What were his methods?
C. How lucky we are to have these teachers!
D. Anyway, it was worth your time and effort.
E. Do you have any unforgettable memories at school?
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5、 阅读材料,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. looked into B. get angry C. fights with D. After school E. is kind to
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. , he told his grandfather and said, "I hate him!"
The grandfather said with a smile, "Let me tell you a story, dear. There are always two tigers in my heart. One is good and kind. He everybody around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He everybody all the time, and for no reason. He can't think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult for me to live with these two tigers in my heart. Both of them try to control me."
The boy his grandfather's eyes and asked, "Which tiger controls you finally, Grandfather?" The old man said slowly and seriously, "The one that I always look up is the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom now."
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6、 听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。
My Space Trip to Our Space Station
With whom
My family.
How to get there
By spaceship.
How long to getthere
About hours.
What I will do
Look out of the windows and the view of the Earth.
Do some .
Go on a spacewalk.
It will be a(n) experience!
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7、 听对话,回答问题。(1)、How many books can be borrowed at one time at most?A、Two. B、Four. C、Five.(2)、How long can the boy keep the books?A、For one week. B、For two weeks. C、For three weeks.(3)、Where are the speakers?A、In a store. B、In a library. C、In a museum.
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8、 听对话,回答问题。(1)、How long does each computer lesson last?A、For one hour. B、For one hour and a half. C、For two hours.(2)、What does Jenny say about the computer lesson?A、It's interesting. B、It's useful. C、It's important.(3)、What will Ben learn to cook next week?A、Eggs. B、Cakes. C、Fish.
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9、 听对话,回答问题。(1)、How was the weather yesterday?A、Sunny. B、Cloudy. C、Rainy.(2)、Who sent the cyclist to the hospital?A、The taxi driver. B、The doctor. C、The policeman.
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10、 听对话,回答问题。(1)、Who has gone shopping?A、Helen. B、Tom. C、Mike.(2)、How will they get to the old people's home tomorrow?A、On foot. B、By taxi. C、By bus.
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11、 听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。

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12、 听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(1)、A、Sorry, I won't. B、My pleasure. C、No way.(2)、A、I'm fine. B、Nice to meet you, too. C、Pretty good.(3)、A、What a pity! B、That sounds great! C、Thank you!(4)、A、Good luck. B、Have a good time! C、Congratulations!(5)、A、I don't like them, either. B、So doI. C、Good idea!
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13、 在科技飞速发展的当下,人工智能 (AI) 已经逐渐融入我们的生活,你校英文报就人工智能的话题征稿,请根据以下图示,以 "The AI Age Is Coming" 为题投稿。

要求:
1. 写作内容须包括提示中所有信息,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
3. 词数在 80 左右。
The AI Age Is Coming
……
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14、 任务型阅读。根据短文内容,按要求回答问题。
Smart homes are becoming more and more popular these days. What is a smart home? A smart home is a living space with advanced technology. It allows you to control different devices(装置) in your home by just tapping on your smart phone—whether you're at home or on your way to work.
Smart homes include smart devices and systems, such as locks, fridges, bulbs, washing machines and so on. You may wonder how they work. Smart speakers help people live an easy life by playing music or answering questions with voice. Smart lighting system can be controlled remotely(远地地) according to your schedule. Smart fridges might suggest recipes and even order food you need. All these devices work together as one to make your home smarter and your life easier.
What are the advantages of a smart home? Firstly, it is convenient. You can control your home with smart phones or voice. Secondly, it helps to avoid the unnecessary waste, so it possibly benefits the environment. Thirdly, if anything unusual happens around your home, the systems may begin to work to protect you and your home immediately.
However, it may not be suitable for everybody. Smart devices are typically more expensive than the traditional ones. What's more, smart home systems rely on connectivity and data (数据) collection, so privacy concerns (隐私关注) may arise.
Each coin has two sides, so do smart homes. It's up to you to design your own living environment.
(1)、What is a smart home?(2)、How do smart speakers work?(3)、Why does a smart home possibly benefit the environment?(4)、Are smart devices suitable for everyone?(5)、What do you think of smart homes? -
15、完成图表。根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。
Studying is important to students. But it is always difficult to find enough time to study every subject you need. So a good plan helps you to make sure of your success in study.
Then, how to make a study plan? First, you can begin by listing all the subjects you need to study and make sure what you need to do for each subject. Next, you should decide how much time you should spend on different subjects. Now, it is a good idea to study at the same time every day. In this way, you actually have a plan you can remember easily. While planning time for each subject, you also need to make sure that you still have time for family, friends and rest. This is because you won't be able to succeed in your studies unless you balance your personal life and your study.
Once the plan is made, the next thing you need to do is to follow it. One of the biggest challenges in following your study plan is that you will be tempted (诱惑) to avoid it and do something relaxing or fun instead. Luckily, you can fight this temptation by taking breaks. But be sure not to take extra breaks or too long breaks as it can influence your plan. So at the start of your break, set an alarm clock to remind you when your break is over. Also, you need to use your break wisely. For example, go for a short walk, eat a small snack, or listen to some music.
To avoid forgetting to follow your plan, try to get into the habit of looking at your calendar every day.
Sometimes our plans are hard to follow because some important people in our lives distract (使分心) us from our goals. In order to avoid this, tell people in your life about your plan. Put up a copy of your study guide at home, so you and your family can see it. And email a copy to your friends, so they know when you have spare time.

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16、 补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Green fashion is getting popular in China. More and more young people are keeping the environment in mind when making fashion choices.
Each year, it produces around 2.7 billion metric tons of CO2. It also uses 215,000 billion liters(升) of water, the same as 86 million standard swimming pools, according to the United Nations Environment Programme(UNEP).
In China, new fashion brands are using recycled materials and eco-friendly processes to make their clothes. China's green fashion market was valued at $1.95 billion in 2023.
Supa, a leader of a famous company in Shanghai, has noticed a growing public interest in clothes made from recycled materials."When we said that our products were made from recycled plastic bottles, the first thing they would ask was whether they were clean and safe," she said. However, it started to get better in 2019. That year, the Shanghai government made rules about waste sorting.
Another cool brand leading this change is a company from Beijing. Started in 2019, it makes clothes, bags and office supplies from plastic bottles and wastepaper. For example, they've been making plastic bottles into aprons(围裙) for the workers in the cafe.
By the end of 2023, the company had recycled 25.6 million plastic bottles and cut carbon emissions(碳排放) by 2,384 tons.
A. And it is expected to keep growing.
B. The fashion industry is one of the world's biggest polluters.
C. When she started her business in 2016, few people understood the idea.
D. Many people wanted to know more about recycling, and the company's sales picked up.
E. In China, more young people are choosing a low-carbon lifestyle to help the environment.
F. The manager said that they can make a T-shirt from eight plastic bottles and a scarf from three.
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17、 短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
across fascinating four high influence intelligence
locate similarity through when where win
Eating spicy ice cream, getting a haircut, dancing with local grandmas, trying NEV cars,and taking a night boat ride, Darren, the 20-year-old US Internet celebrity better known on other platforms as IshowSpeed, showed the world a fascinating cyber city, Chongqing, his livestream(直播).
in Southwest China, Chongqing is a big city with over 30 million people. It became China's municipality(直辖市) in 1997, after Beijing, Shanghai, and Tianjin. As large as Austria and five times bigger than Beijing, this mountain-and-river city has developed quickly into a modern city. It has a special mix of a 3,000-year history and futuristic looks, with tall skyscrapers, spicy food like hot pot, and beautiful night views. These characters have made it popular among foreign during the"China Travel" trend(趋势).
Darren started in Jiefangbei, which is to New York's Times Square, full of big billboards(广告牌) and shops. Since he started his China livestreaming tour on March 24, he millions of Chinese fans, with his short videos going popular online.
With local English-speaking people in Chongqing, he tried spicy ice cream with chili oil, visited Kuixinglou Square known for its special design, and took metro Line 2 to Liziba Station the train goes through a 19-story building. He also experienced the 112-meter-long Huangguan Escalator, the single-grading escalator in China and Asia when it was built.
Viewers were deeply by Chongqing, and different reactions from foreigners show how I show Speed's videos are changing people's views and making them interested in exploring China.
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18、 阅读理解
Why do We Yawn?
①Do you yawn? There are about 20 reasons that scientists think are possible for yawning after research.They do not know exactly why yawning happens, but they do know many facts about yawning.
②We know that everyone yawns in the same way. First you open your mouth slowly. Your mouth stays open for about five seconds. You take in a lot of air and then push it out. Then you quickly close your mouth.We also know that yawning is contagious. When you see someone yawn, you yawn too.
③Many people say they yawn because they are bored or tired. That might be true. People do often yawn before they sleep and after they wake up. However, we know that people also yawn when they are excited or nervous. Olympic runners, for example, often yawn before a race. Why is that? In 2007, scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down.
④Some scientists believe that yawning makes you notice things more quickly. When you yawn, you breathe deeply. You also stretch(强化) the muscles(肌肉) in your face, mouth, and neck. Your eardrums stretch, too. Maybe this helps you to be quicker to notice things.
⑤In some countries, people think yawning is not nice. People put their hands over their mouths to cover a yawn. In other countries, people think yawning is healthy. They think that opening the mouth very big can let good things in. When they breathe out, they think that bad things go out of the body with the air.
⑥Scientists do not spend much time studying yawning. That is probably because yawning does not hurt. It is just something we do.
(1)、What does the underlined word" contagious" in Paragraph 2 mean?A、Able to spread quickly. B、Able to breathe easily. C、Able to change easily.(2)、Why do Olympic runners often yawn before a race?A、They are too tired or too bored. B、A yawn can let good things in. C、A yawn can help a warm brain cool down.(3)、What is the main idea of Paragraph 5?A、Reasons for yawning. B、Advantages of yawning. C、Different ideas about yawning.(4)、What can we probably infer from the passage?A、People use different ways to yawn. B、Scientists will do further research on yawning. C、Some scientists think yawning is good for people.(5)、What would be the best structure of the passage?A、
B、
C、
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19、 阅读理解
Do you like blueberries? If so, take a good look at them. Then ask yourself: Are blueberries really blue?
For the most part, blueberries aren't blue. If you carefully peel the skin off one, you' ll see the part inside is white. If you rub(摩擦) the inside of the skin on a white piece of paper, you' ll see a reddish-purple color. And if you gently rub the outside of a blueberry, the blue color disappears and the berry looks almost black. But the moment you pick one, it does look blue. What's going on?
Well, there are two ways to create colors. The first is through pigments(色素). Pigments show the color of the light they don't take in. The most common pigment in plants is chlorophyll(叶绿素), a green pigment.Plant leaves appear green because chlorophyll doesn't take in green light. It sends it out instead while taking in blue and red light. Plants prefer to take in blue light because it has more energy than any other light. In fact, there aren't any"true blue" pigments in the plant world.
The second way to make color is through" structural color". This happens when the structure of a surface makes some colors of light look different. Have you ever seen the rainbow colors on a CD? These colors show up because of the tiny spaces between the disk's thin layers(表层).
Blueberries also create" structural color" in their own way. The berries look black when they' re ripe(成熟), but the plants build a thin layer of wax on their outside. This layer is only four-thousandths of a centimeter thick, but it gives the berries their blue look. The blue color is useful to the plants because birds are attracted to the color. They eat the berries and spread the seeds far and wide. Now your bowl of blueberries suddenly looks a lot more interesting.
The fruit is beautiful, but its beauty is only skin deep!
(1)、What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?A、To explain why blueberries appear blue. B、To tell how blueberries got their name. C、To explain how blueberries spread their seeds.(2)、How many kinds of colors may a blueberry show in different situations?A、Three. B、Four. C、Five.(3)、According to the passage, why do blueberries appear blue?A、Because they have a special blue pigment. B、Because there is a layer of wax on their outside. C、Because they are short of chlorophyll on their leaves.(4)、Which of the following situations is the same as blueberries appearing blue?A、A CD appears colorful. B、A fallen tree leaf appears yellow. C、Blueberries appear black when ripe.(5)、How does the blue color of blueberries help the plant?A、It protects the plant from insects. B、It interests birds to help spread the seeds. C、It helps the plant live in a terrible environment. -
20、 阅读理解
(1)、What is the name of the play?A、Not an actor? B、Richard, Flora, James and Tim. C、Critters on Ice!(2)、What are you supposed to do if you do Set Design?A、Call the students for auditions. B、Prepare the fun backgrounds. C、Make sure every word is heard.(3)、How could you make the actors"shine" on stage according to the article?A、By giving light to support the actors. B、By teaching them to give a great performance. C、By polishing their costumes until they reflect light.(4)、What can we learn from the article?A、There will be a party in the gym on May 27. B、Students are needed to join the school play. C、Mr. Core is the teacher who writes and directs the play.(5)、What is probably the article?A、A poster. B、A speech. C、A report.