相关试卷
-
1、 阅读短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In my opinion,the generation gap(代沟) is a result of our "pride"and "prejudice"(偏见). Since I entered junior high school,my parents and I have had different1 . Neither hey nor I am willing to yield(让步). My mother always ends by telling me that, " A child knows nothing about this!" And I often end up saying as a 2 , " Are you still living in the20th century?"
As we grow from children into young adults, we have been forming(形成)our own values and beliefs slowly. Given the fact that we are growing up in a century that is quite different 3 the one in which our parents grew up, it is only 4 for us to have developed values which are different from those of our parents.
But our parents still always 5 us as little kids. It seems that they aren't willing to accept the 6 that we are growing up. So they have trouble doing with the reality of it. During adolescence(青春期), we feel a strong need to express 7 , but our parents are often unwilling to listen to us.8 , they think they are always correct. Why is it exactly that they are unable to open their minds and communicate more with their children so that their children can feel loved and 9 ?
I think both sides must 10 their pride and prejudice and build equality and mutual(彼此的)trust. Only in this way will the generation gap be narrowed(缩小).
(1)A 、 opinions B 、 ways C 、 examples D 、 stories(2)A 、 reply B 、 with C 、 kindness D 、 suggestion(3)A 、 by B 、 with C 、 from D 、 to(4)A 、 natural B 、 difficult C 、 crazy D 、 happy(5)A 、 care B 、 treat C 、 study D 、 watch(6)A 、 condition B 、 fact C 、 progress D 、 course(7)A 、 ourselves B 、 yourselves C 、 myself D 、 himself(8)A 、 However B 、 Instead C 、 Especially D 、 Luckily(9)A 、 controlled B 、 understood C 、 taught D 、 led(10)A 、 give up B 、 put into C 、 ask for D 、 pay attention -
2、 阅读短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Helping others is something everyone should do every day. If you watch around carefully, you will 1 find that many people are in need. Many people don't know how to ask for help or are ignored(被忽视) when they ask for help with their problems. So, 2 you want to give someone a hand, you'll find that there are many chances(机会) to help them. What's more, helping others brings you something good. Helping others can also help you build a better 3 with people. The more people you help, the 4 your social circle (社交圈) becomes. Then it'll be easier for you to live a better life in the future. Also, you may feel happy by helping others. When someone 5 you, you usually feel good about yourself and it helps you be in a good feeling.
(1)A 、 seriously B 、 quietly C 、 hardly D 、 quickly(2)A 、 until B 、 if C 、 before D 、 though(3)A 、 resolution B 、 education C 、 relationship D 、 picture(4)A 、 shorter B 、 longer C 、 smaller D 、 bigger(5)A 、 invites B 、 catches C 、 thanks D 、 loses -
3、 根据短文内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
The 31st Summer Universiade was a great success for China and even for the world. The important meeting began on July 28th, 2023 and closed successfully on August 8th, 2023. And it provided a window into the city's rich culture and natural beauty.
As a volunteer, my role was to help the players in their everyday lives and find out that they had an enjoyable experience during their stay in Chengdu. One of them was watching the ceremonies. The fantastic shows made all people excited. People shouted all the time. Although we speak different languages, we were able to communicate through smiles, body languages and a shared love for sports. I learned much from them. Of course, the hot food in Chengdu is so delicious that everyone just wants to stay in Chengdu for a longer time. The most memorable(难忘的) one was the kindness of the Chengdu people. It made me feel warm just like at home. After the game, we went to watch cute pandas and visited some places of interest. What impressed(给. …留下深刻印象)me most was the beautiful bronze ware(青铜器)in Sanxingdui Ruins. It felt like traveling back in time! I really had a great time.
As the first world-class sports event to be held in western China, the Chengdu FISU World University Games was a success. It made the popularity of Chengdu and China rise. Its spirit will live on and the light of the games will continue to shine(发光)in the future.
A. The life in Chengdu is really relaxing.
B. Also it helped many people make their dreams come true.
C. When I arrived in the city the people tried their best to help me.
D. And I was so lucky to experience a lot of unforgettable moments in person.
E. It brought over 6,500 players from 113 countries and some areas to Chengdu.
F. Another one was that I could interact(互动)with the players from different countries and cultures.
-
4、 阅读理解
①These days, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone. It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I should read more books besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can open my eyes and improve my language skills. Of course, it can also help me to get good grades. Do you know how to read more and learn more? Here are some tips for you.
②◆ Clear your purpose for reading
Before you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster.
③◆ Read only what you are interested in
No matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may tell you the books they love, but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy.
④◆ Give up books that you don't enjoy
You may have chosen books that you are interested in, and they are right to your purpose. But while you are reading them, there may still be some books that you don't enjoy reading. Whenever you realize that you aren't enjoying the book you are reading, give it up. Remember reading shouldn't be a chore.
⑤◆ Set a reading goal
It is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought. The reason is the books I bought don't have a due date! I don't need to return those books. Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day. Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by.
(1)、According to the passage, the writer might be a____.A、teacher B、doctor C、student D、scientist(2)、What should you do when you find the book which you are reading is boring?A、Keep on reading. B、Set a reading goal. C、Read the books your friends love. D、Give up the book.(3)、The underlined words due date mean____in Chinese.A、星期 B、借期 C、还期 D、日期(4)、Which of the following statement is true according to the passage ?A、Reading more books can help improve language skills and get good grades. B、It is not necessary to make sure why you read the book before starting reading. C、It's unimportant to enjoy what you read. D、We'd better only read the books borrowed from the libraries. -
5、 阅读理解
When you think of a forest, what do you see? Just trees? Or do you see many other things, such as singing birds, colorful plants and wild flowers?
The forest is a whole world of its own. It is full of many different living things. But even though they are all different, they have one thing in common: they all need each other in order to live on.
The trees feed(养活) the forest"people"by making food in their leaves; by using sunlight to join water and minerals(矿物质) from the soil and air. Their deep network of roots(根) joins the soil together and stops it from dying out(逐渐消失), making it possible for living things to live in it.
Human beings(人类) are like the living things in the forest. We need the farmers to grow our food, railroad and truck drivers to bring it to our shops and clerks (职员) to sell it to us. We need people to prepare our food and cook it and others to take our waste things away. Then, of course, we need doctors, nurses, government leaders, mailmen, telephone operators, and many others.
We also need other human beings in another way. We need people for friendship, to talk over our problems, exchange(交换) ideas. Think how lonely and unhappy you would be if you lived all alone.
Life is a matter of giving and taking. We need to help other people as much as we need other people to help us. Think what a good feeling you have when you have done something for someone else. You know, being a volunteer is so great!
(1)、According to the text, colorful plants and flowers live on ____.A、the leaves of the trees B、water and minerals C、the soil and air D、all of the above(2)、It is the ____ that make it possible for living things to live in the forest.A、trees B、birds C、plants D、farmers(3)、The writer thinks human beings ____ the forest"people".A、are different from B、are just like C、have nothing to do with D、are not the same as(4)、The writer mainly wants to tell us ____.A、we need people for friendship B、we need one another in order to live on C、the forest is a whole world of its own D、the forest is full of different living things -
6、 阅读理解
Should children do chores? Some people think that children should not do chores, but many experts believe that children can benefit(受益)from doing chores. They can learn problem-solving and independence from doing chores.
However, most experts agree that the chores should fit the children. For example, young children shouldn't wash the dishes or take out the rubbish. Instead , they can do the chores like picking up toys, putting books in the bookcase. . . to keep the home tidy. In fact, young children usually would like to do chores because they like doing what mom or dad does,and that helps them feel more grown-up.
As the children grow older, many experts advise giving them more difficult chores like washing the dishes and walking the dog. However, children usually do not want to do the chores, The middle school students may spend more than two hours a night on their homework. Perhaps more chores on the weekend, not on weekdays can be helpful.
(1)、Which chore is the best for 5-year-old Lisa?A、Washing the dishes. B、Picking up toys. C、Taking out the rubbish. D、Washing the clothes.(2)、Why would young children like to do chores?A、Because they like to grow up. B、Because they like to walk the dog. C、Because they think that chores are easy. D、Because they like to learn from their parents.(3)、According to the passage , we can infer(推断)____A、Young children shouldn't do chores. B、children don't like to grow up C、parents should give children money to do chores D、the middle school students have little time to do chores on weekdays.(4)、What's the best title for this passage?A、Why should children do chores? B、How long should children do chores? C、What chores fit children? D、When should children do chores? -
7、 阅读理解
Dragon Head-raising Day (龙抬头日) is celebrated on the second day of the second Chinese lunar(农历) month to show respect to Dragon King and wish good weather for a big harvest(收获).
It is considered the start of spring and farming. After the cold winter, spring comes and animals are awake, but because of the winter, the weather is dry and farming needs water. The story goes that after this day, the Dragon King who controls clouds and rains would wake from his winter sleep and bring rainfall(降雨) for the crops(庄稼).
On that day, there are lots of traditional celebration activities. First, in the early morning when it's still dark, families go to a river or a well with lanterns to get water and then carry it back home. Then they light candles, burn incense sticks (香柱) and offer a sacrifice (祭品). This ritual is named Yintianlong (lead the field dragon). People believe the actions can bring wealth and health to their homes.
The most well-known tradition on the day is having a haircut(理发). It's a sign of good luck and energy in the whole year. However, it is very bad luck to get a haircut during the first lunar month.
Eating "dragon" food is another important part of celebrations. Chinese are best at connecting certain food with luck so food eaten on this day also gets special names. Noodles which are long and thin are called "dragon beard (longxu). " Dumplings are called "dragon ears (longer). " Spring rolls are "dragon scales (longlin)", and people call popcorn "dragon seeds (longzi)".
Those celebration activities may be different in the south and the north, and some activities are remained to nowadays, while some are just kept in the past. But the wish for a good year ahead is the same despite(即使) the change of time or space.
(1)、What do Chinese people think of the Dragon King?A、It creates spring winds. B、It controls the animals for farming. C、It brings rains for lands. D、It wakes after the first rain in spring.(2)、What does the underlined word "ritual" probably mean?A、A set of actions. B、A kind of sacrifices. C、The name of a dragon. D、The word of greetings.(3)、Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?A、B、
C、
D、
-
8、 现在,越来越多的人们开始加入提倡低碳生活的行列,并为营造低碳生活作着贡献。假如你是李华,请你根据以下提示,以"What Can We Do to Live a Low-carbon Life?"为题,写一篇"低碳生活"的英语演讲稿。
注意:词数:90词左右。开头和结尾已经为你写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:一次性的disposable
What Can We Do to Live a Low-carbon Life?
Hello, everyone. I'm Li Hua. It's nice to speak about what we can do to live a low-carbon life and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.
……
In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.
Thank you for your listening.
-
9、 阅读理解
From an airplane, cars on the roads look like tiny ants, However, unlike cars, ants avoid traffic jams. Researchers are now studying how ants cooperate to help design self-driving cars that don't get blocked in traffic.
Traffic flow (流量) becomes uncertain when too many cars are on the road. When there are about 15 cars per mile, one driver slowing down or stopping can start a chain reaction (连锁反应) that causes a traffic jam. Katsuhiro Nishinari, a researcher from the University of Tokyo, studies this problem.
Nishinari's earlier work found that ants don't get jammed up even in crowded conditions. So what's their secret? In a recent study, researchers watched ants and used traffic models to study their movement, They discovered that ants travel in small groups of three to twenty, moving at the same speed and keeping safe space between each other, They don't speed up to pass others. This avoid jams in the flow of their movement.
Unlike ants, human drivers at rush hour are hardly willing to follow such rules, and that causes traffic jams, However, self-driving cars could be programmed to cooperate. These cars would share information with nearby cars to optimize traffic flow, much like ants use smell to communicate.
Ants have many advantages, such as being able to walk on walls when blocked. There is something drivers can learn from them: don't drive too closely behind another car. Keeping space between cars can avoid unnecessary slowing down or stopping, which helps traffic flow without creating traffic jams. Simple cooperation, like ants, could help reduce traffic problems.
(1)、Which picture shows the movement of ants according to the study?A、B、
C、
D、
(2)、Why do human drivers often cause traffic jams?A、They drive too fast or too slowly. B、They often follow rules too strictly. C、They are influenced by the environment. D、They don't cooperate to keep safe space.(3)、What does the underlined word "optimize" mean in Paragraph 4?A、Improve. B、 C、Avoid. D、Expect.(4)、How could self-driving cars avoid traffic jam according to the passage?A、By driving at higher speeds than humans. B、By sharing information and cooperating. C、By using smell to communicate like ants. D、By following the traffic rules like humans.(5)、What is the main idea of the passage?A、Why ants don't get blocked in traffic jams. B、Why human drivers cause traffic problems. C、How self-driving cars solve traffic problems. D、How ants may save you from future traffic jams. -
10、 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
The Beijing Central Axis(中轴线) shows a group of buildings and archaeological (考古的) sites that follow the traditional Chinese way of planning a capital city. It has been added to the UNESCO ( United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) World Heritage List, becoming China's 59th World Heritage Site.
Stretching 7. 8 kilometers north to south through the heart of Beijing, the property includes 15 parts, with the Bell and Drum Towers at the northern end and Yongdingmen Gate at the southern end. The complex includes imperial palaces and gardens, sacrificial(祭祀的) buildings, ancient city management facilities(设施), national ceremonial (仪式的) and public buildings, and central axis road remains.
According to Lyu Zhou from Tsinghua University, there is a description of this way of planning cities in the Kaogongji《考工记》( Book of Diverse Crafts), written before 221BC.
The book mentions " court in the front, market in the back, " which matches the Forbidden City and the markets at the Bell and Drum Towers area. It also includes " an ancestral temple on the left, an altar of land and grain on the right, " referring to the Imperial Ancestral Temple and the Alt ar of Land and Grain, located on the east and west sides of the Central Axis.
Construction of the Beijing Central Axis began in the 13th century and took shape in the 16th century. It has been refined over the past seven centuries and continues to influence Beijing's development today.
" The Beijing Central Axis is a symbol of traditional Chinese ideas and beliefs, showing national order and the Chinese tradition of inclusion and diversity, " Lyu added.
(1)、What do we know about the Beijing Central Axis?A、It is the oldest building in the capital city. B、It is built with the traditional Chinese way of planning. C、It is World's 59th World Heritage Site. D、It is the only capital city added to the UNESCO World Heritage List.(2)、What can we infer from the second paragraph?A、The road through the heart of Beijing is 7. 8 kilometers long. B、There is little room among the 15 parts. C、People can buy everything there. D、It is an important historical and cultural site.(3)、How many years did it take to build the Beijing Central Axi?A、About 100 years. B、About 200 years. C、About 300 years. D、More than 400 years.(4)、Which of the following shows the layout of the Beijing Central Axis according to Kaogongji?A、B、
C、
D、
(5)、What does the passage mainly talk about?A、The history of the Forbidden City. B、The significance of the Bell and Drum Towers. C、The construction and cultural importance of the Beijing Central Axis. D、The role of Tsinghua University in preserving heritage sites. -
11、— What did Betty say to you a moment ago, Anna?
— She wanted to know ____.
A、which is the way to the cinema B、what was wrong with the headteacher C、if I can hang out with her D、how many times didI go to the park last week -
12、 —The drama series Qing Yu Nian II hits screens these days.
—Oh, what a pity! I ____any of them yet.
A、won't watch B、didn't watch C、doesn't watch D、haven't watched -
13、 I went to Dali last week. It's one of ____I have ever seen.A、the beautiful places B、the beautiful place C、the most beautiful places D、the most beautiful place
-
14、 Miss White teaches English ____ well ____ everybody likes her lessons.A、very; that B、so; that C、so; to D、even; that
-
15、 — How did the accident happen?
— The girl ____ on WeChat while she was walking across the street.
A、talks B、will talk C、is talking D、was talking -
16、 —Let's go to eat Baogong fish. It is a traditional dish in Hefei, Anhui Province.
—____.
A、I'm glad to hear that B、That's a good idea C、Good luck D、Good job -
17、 —Look! The bus is coming.
—But it's full of people. We can't ____ it.
A、climb up B、get on C、get off -
18、 —____ is the red shirt?
—It's 50 yuan.
A、How much B、How many C、How old -
19、书面表达
看完上文,你认为人们购买阿勒泰的空气的真正原因是什么?近年来,全球的环境污染状况令人担忧,请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一份倡议书,呼吁大家保护环境,减少污染。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数 80 个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Nowadays, the pollution on Earth is becoming worse and worse.
……
-
20、回答问题
"Altay's air is so fresh. How I wish to take it home!" every visitor who had been to Altay (阿勒泰) said. Now the wish can come true.
The Altay Ski Theme Post Office has become the first post office in China to offer canned (罐装的) air for sale. Cans of Altay's air are designed like postcards. Customers can write messages and addresses on the packaging (外包装). Since the sale began, over 200 cans have been sold. It showed the surprising need for the special gift.
"We wanted to make Altay's air into a special gift, so that more tourists can take home a piece of our pleasant air," said Pan Ting, head of the Altay Ski Theme Post Office.
The air in the cans is collected from the southern part of the Altay Mountains, a place near a forest. The air is collected on sunny days after rain, making sure it is fresh. It is believed to have health benefits.
The sale is aimed at developing Altay's skiing tourism. In Altay, there is a 12, 000-year-old cave painting. It shows people used animal skins to ski in the Stone Age.
Canned air as a product is not new. In Inner Mongolia, people in the city of Hulunbuir (呼伦贝尔) have a similar product. They sell the clean air of the grasslands.
(1)、What can customers write on the packaging of cans of Altay's air?(2)、How many cans of Altay's air have been sold since the sale began?(3)、When is the air in the cans collected?(4)、How old is the cave painting in Altay?(5)、Which is the first product of canned air, Altay's air or Hulunbuir's air?