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1、 请仔细阅读下面的文章,回答下列问题。

Huang Rongfang, a 36-year-old hair designer, opened a salon in Xunpu in 2016. Huang Rongbing, her brother who was two years younger than her, also worked there. Their salon is a big hit now because tourists can get their hair styled with a traditional Xunpu Zanhua (簪花) and have their photos taken.
Located in Fujian Province, Xunpu is a small fishing village. The tradition of wearing Zanhua dates back to Tang Dynasty. Women there began to put colorful and special headdresses made of flowers to express their wish for happiness at that time. The headdress is later known as Zanhua which has been a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) since 2008.
When Huang Rongfang was a little girl, she enjoyed watching her mother make and put on Zanhua every day because she thought her mother was very beautiful with flowers on her head. That's how she was inspired (启发) to open a salon with Zanhua service.
After going through the full Zanhua experience, Hu Titi, one of Huang Rongfang's customers shot photos of herself wearing Zanhua in Paris last year. The eye-catching Zanhua boosts the local tourism and creates more jobs for local people. More meaningfully, it helps spread the history and culture behind Zanhua headdresses.
(1)、How old was Huang Rongbing in 2016?(2)、Why did women in Xunpu wear Zanhua?(3)、When was Zanhua listed as a national intangible cultural heritage?(4)、Who inspired Huang Rongfang to open a salon with Zanhua service?(5)、What did Hu Titi do after going through the full Zanhua experience last year? -
2、 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
You must have heard of Sanfu days. Well, Sanfu days are also known as the "Chinese dog days of summer". They mark the (hot) days of summer.
Sanfu days include three periods (时期): Toufu, Zhongfu and Mofu. In Chinese, "fu" (have) the meaning of "hiding". So it is suggested that people should stay home to "hide" from the strong heat outdoors in summer.
Sanfu days usually come between mid-July mid-August. During this time, Chinese people follow different traditional (way) to deal with the heat and stay healthy. Now let's have look at some customs (习俗) of spending the Chinese dog days of summer.
In Changsha, local people often eat roosters (公鸡) during Sanfu days, (especial) during Toufu. That's because it is always hot with heavy rain in summer. Local people believe that eating roosters can clear the wet in (they) body. And there is even an old saying that goes, "Eat a rooster at the (begin) of Sanfu days, a healthy body the whole year. "
Besides, the practice of receiving Sanfutie is also known in China during Sanfu days. It is a kind of Sanfu medicinal patch (贴片). Many people receive Sanfutie (help) them fight some winter illnesses.
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3、 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
they taste activity if quick still painting draw popular create
Sugar painting is one of the traditional Chinese folk arts. It's both a(n) and a snack. Sugar painting dates from the Ming Dynasty and it is still today. Sometimes, you may see sugar painters on the streets. sugar paintings are wonderful. However, making sugar paintings isn't too hard you know how to draw a little.
The sugar painting is a kind of art made with sugar. The sugar becomes hard and cool . So, sugar painters need to be fast when they draw. Also, before making sugar paintings, sugar painters need to practice with continuous (连续的) lines.
Today's sugar painting is more in forms, such as cartoon (动画) sugar paintings and 3D sugar paintings. Some people buy sugar paintings because they good and look nice. Others enjoy them because these paintings remind (使想起) them of their childhood.
The number of sugar painters is getting smaller. Luckily, some of them try to keep this art alive. They keep on holding many different such as offering classes. Now, sugar painting is a National Intangible Cultural Heritage (国家非物质文化遗产).
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4、 Wow, how your handwriting is! (beauty)
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5、 Every year, lots of foreign come to China to do business. (trade)
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6、 As soon as I saw my old teacher, I went up and greeted him . (warm)
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7、 I was very when I climbed the Great Wall for the first time. (excite)
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8、 In ancient China, farmers their crops with waterwheels. (water)
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9、 an artist, nature is the most beautiful picture. (在……看来)
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10、 Beijing the capital of China. (作为……而闻名)
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11、 Please and enjoy these pancakes. (坐下来)
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12、 In autumn and winter, I like drinking . (红茶)
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13、 To , the man had to work abroad at an early age. (谋生)
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14、 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择5个还原到文中, 使短文意思通顺,结构完整。一空一句。
All of us know the Chinese character "家". It means home and family in Chinese.
In the Chinese character "家", "宀" means "house" and "豕" means "pig". Well, "家" comes from Jiaguwen. In old times, people liked to keep pigs at home, so "a house with pigs" means "home".
Look at the two. "There's no place like home. " "East or west, home is best. " Both of them tell us home is the best place for everyone.
Xu Li is a 13-year-old girl from Beijing. She says, "When I'm not happy, I always go home and talk with my parents or my sister. Home is a place full of love. I always feel happy at home. " Wang Jun is a 28-year-old man from Hunan. The best thing for him is to go back home to see his family. Home is where people's roots are. "I think it's so warm and comfortable to be home, " he says.
A. They are always good listeners.
B. Why is the pig in the house?
C. He works in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, so he can't see his family often.
D. Then do you know about its story?
E. There are some old sayings about this character.
F. I love it.
G. There is an old saying about this character.
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15、 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Chinese calligraphy is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. There are many famous calligraphers in history, such as Wang Xizhi and Yan Zhenqing. Different calligraphy works can show their unique emotions (情感) and personalities. Today, such works can be seen on the walls of offices, shops, hotels and many other places.
Calligraphy has a history of 4, 000 to 5, 000 years. It started in China and spread to other parts of Asia along with Chinese culture. Calligraphy is the art of writing Chinese characters with a brush.
"If I had lived in China, I would have become a calligrapher rather than a painter, " the world-famous master of art, Picasso, once said after watching Zhang Daqian write his name with a writing brush.
The tools for practicing calligraphy are writing brushes. They are usually made from the hair of different animals. One popular type is made from infant hair (胎毛). No one knows for sure where this tradition comes from, but hundreds of years ago in China, people started to believe this kind of writing brush was a symbol of good luck.
(1)、What can we learn from paragraph 2?① the history of calligraphy ② the rules of writing Chinese calligraphy ③ where calligraphy spread ④ how calligraphy came into being
A、①③ B、②④ C、①② D、③④(2)、What can we infer about Picasso from the text?A、He once lived in China. B、He once practiced calligraphy. C、He thought calligraphy was very great. D、He was a great calligrapher and painter.(3)、What does the underlined word "They" refer to?A、Chinese characters. B、Different calligraphy works. C、Calligraphers' feelings. D、Writing brushes.(4)、Why are writing brushes made from infant hair popular?A、Because they can help kids write characters easily. B、Because they are cheaper than those made from animal hair. C、Because they can help people write more beautiful characters. D、Because people think this kind of brush is a symbol of good luck.(5)、What is the best title for the text?A、Chinese Calligraphy Became Popular Again. B、Chinese Calligraphers in Chinese History. C、The Introduction of Chinese Calligraphy. D、Ways to Learn Chinese Calligraphy. -
16、 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
As an ancient country with a history of more than 5, 000 years, China has hundreds of traditional musical instruments. These musical instruments interest the Western people greatly. Here're four to enjoy!

Erhuis a Chinese folk instrument. It is sometimes known as the "Chinese violin" because it sounds like a violin. The Moon Over a Fountain is one of the most famous pieces of erhu music. A blind man, Abing, created it according to a love story between a girl and himself.

It's amazing that in ancient times, guzheng was used to strike the enemies. Later, it was used as a kind of musical instrument. At first, it had five strings, then seven strings, and then a 13-string guzheng was developed. Now, it usually has 21 strings.

Xun is one of the oldest Chinese musical instruments. It comes in different shapes. The most common one is egg-shaped. Each shape produces a different sound. It can be made of stone, jade (玉) and clay.

The horse-head fiddle (马头琴) is a type of traditional musical instrument of the Mongolian ethnic group (蒙古族). There are two strings on the horse-head fiddle. Mongolians have played it for centuries. It is said that once a boy had a little white horse. He loved it very much. Unluckily, a bad man killed it. The boy finally made a musical instrument out of its body and carried it all the time.
(1)、How many strings did guzheng have when it was first invented?A、Five. B、Seven. C、Thirteen. D、Twenty-one.(2)、Which of the following is mentioned about the instrument xun?①the inventor ②the shape ③the material ④the famous piece
A、①② B、②③ C、①④ D、③④(3)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A、Erhu is a Chinese musical instrument and it is the same as violin. B、Guzheng was once used to make friends in ancient times. C、Xun of different shapes may produce different sounds. D、The horse-head fiddle was invented because of a love story.(4)、How does the writer introduce the horse-head fiddle?A、By telling a story. B、By using a saying. C、By giving an example. D、By listing a few numbers.(5)、In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text?A、Nature. B、Environment. C、Science. D、Culture. -
17、 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Xuan paper, one kind of traditional handmade paper in China, has a long history. Jingxian County in Anhui Province is known as the "Hometown of Xuan Paper".
Xuan paper is famous for beautifully showing the shades of ink (墨色) , making it perfect for calligraphy and Chinese paintings. The poet Guo Moruo once said, "Xuan paper is an artistic creation invented by Chinese people. Without it, Chinese calligraphy and paintings cannot express their unique beauty. "
Making Xuan paper needs 108 steps, such as material choosing, paper scooping (捞纸), paper drying, and paper cutting. The whole process takes a full year to finish. Among all these steps, the paper scooping is the most difficult.
In winter, workers' hands often get chapped from the cold water, but they have to keep working. Guan Jiaming, an inheritor (继承人) of Xuan paper-making skills, is one of them. Besides passing on the traditional Xuan paper-making skills, Guan and his team also make cultural and creative products, such as notebooks and fans, to make Xuan paper part of modern life.
"Xuan paper is one of our national treasures. It is very valuable in our traditional culture. I hope that more young people will enjoy Xuan paper and learn how to make it and pass it on, " Guan Jiaming once said with a smile.
(1)、Which aspect (方面) of Xuan paper is introduced in Paragraph 2?A、Its importance. B、Its history. C、Its tools. D、Its price.(2)、What is the most difficult step in making Xuan paper?A、Paper drying. B、Paper cutting. C、Paper scooping. D、Material choosing.(3)、What do Guan and his team do to make Xuan paper part of modern life?A、They communicate with people. B、They work with other members. C、They learn from a famous teacher. D、They make cultural and creative products.(4)、What does the underlined word "treasures" mean?A、Something very popular. B、Something very valuable. C、A kind of modern fashion. D、A kind of old invention.(5)、What is Guan's hope according to the last paragraph?A、To sell more Xuan paper products. B、To teach young people to write letters. C、To make Xuan paper famous worldwide. D、To encourage young people to pass on Xuan paper. -
18、 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
The Silk Road was a vast network of trade routes that connected the East and West for centuries. It was not a single road, but many paths across deserts and mountains. Traders carried valuable goods like silk, tea, and spices. They relied on camels and horses for these long and dangerous journeys.
This network did more than move goods. It was a bridge for cultures, ideas, and technologies. Chinese inventions like papermaking traveled west. Meanwhile, products like grapes and new religions entered China from the west. This exchange helped shape many civilizations.
Today, these ancient routes are remembered by names like "the Silk Road" and "the Ancient Tea Horse Road". They remind us of the brave traders who faced great hardships to connect different worlds and build understanding through trade and cultural sharing.
(1)、What was the main function of the Silk Road according to the passage?A、It was only for trading silk. B、It was a network connecting different regions for trade and cultural exchange. C、It was a modern highway system. D、It was mainly used for religious travel.(2)、What animals were mainly used for transport on the Silk Road?A、Elephants and donkeys. B、Camels and horses. C、Cows and oxen. D、Ships and boats.(3)、Besides goods, what else was exchanged along the Silk Road?A、Only money. B、Cultures, ideas, and technologies. C、Maps and travel books. D、Clothes and jewelry.(4)、What do the names like "the Silk Road" serve as today?A、Modern business routes. B、A reminder of the brave traders and historical connections. C、Names for new highways in Asia. D、Titles for movies about China.(5)、What is the main idea of the passage?A、The dangers of desert travel. B、The types of goods traded in ancient times. C、The Silk Road as a historical network for trade and cultural exchange. D、How to use camels for transportation. -
19、 完形填空
Last month, our school held a Chinese Culture Week. It was a 1 event! We learned about many Chinese traditions.
On Monday, a talented kung fu master came to 2 Chinese martial arts. He also told us that kung fu is not just about fighting; it's about discipline and spirit. Then on Tuesday, we tried Chinese tea culture. There are many 3 of tea, such as green tea, black tea, and white tea. We learned how to 4 water and make tea properly.
On Wednesday, we wore traditional clothes. Some girls dressed 5 in qipao, and boys wore Tang suits. We took lots of photos. On Thursday, a lady showed us Chinese embroidery. She said the skill had been 6 in her family for generations.
On the last day, we made dumplings together. It was my first time, and I 7 stop laughing because my dumplings looked so funny! But it was a wonderful way to understand Chinese 8 .
I'm 9 about Chinese culture now. I even want to learn more and maybe 10 Chinese culture to my friends abroad someday.
(1)A 、 fantastic B 、 ill C 、 local D 、 tense(2)A 、 spread B 、 perform C 、 invite D 、 roast(3)A 、 types B 、 knees C 、 articles D 、 movements(4)A 、 boil B 、 press C 、 treat D 、 pack(5)A 、 themselves B 、 herself C 、 ourselves D 、 yourselves(6)A 、 passed down B 、 given up C 、 come into being D 、 got to understand(7)A 、 couldn't B 、 wouldn't C 、 shouldn't D 、 mustn't(8)A 、 beauty B 、 president C 、 monitor D 、 trader(9)A 、 excited B 、 married C 、 actual D 、 bravely(10)A 、 clarify B 、 connect C 、 rely D 、 spread -
20、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次
angry, well, song, hope, also, relax, think, tired, clean,
when, finger, medicine
I am a doctor. People often come to see me because they have colds or coughs. People come to see me because they are sad or nervous. Sometimes helps. Sometimes talking helps. But many doctors that music can help people feel better. I asked a few of my patients(病人) how music helps them.
"Sometimes I was when I was a child. My family said, 'Play your feelings on the piano!' Sometimes I play aloud on the piano. Soon I feel calm(平静的). I can laugh and cry through my on the piano. It's natural for me. It's like breathing (呼吸)."
"Listening to music helps me feel . I like to listen to music and dance when I my house. " "I play the violin. I like playing at night it is quiet. After playing I am tired and I am happy. I always sleep after playing my violin."
Are you a musician? Good! Keep playing. If you are not a musician, listen to music and sing or dance. It's good medicine.