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1、 以下是一则短文, 请阅读短文, 并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
Kites were once called zhiyuan in North China and yaozi in South China.The name fengzheng came into use during the Five Dynasties. He once tied a whistle (哨子) made of bamboo to the upper part of his kite so that a zheng sound was made when he was flying the kite. The word for wind is feng, so fengzheng came into use.
How was the kite invented (发明)? But it is widely believed that the earliest kite in the world was made by Mo Di, a famous Chinese philosopher (哲学家) who lived about 2,400 years ago. He spent three years making a bird with wood and successfully flew it. The bird was later regarded (被视为) as the first kite in the world. Lu Ban improved (改进) on kite-making. He made a kite out of bamboo and it flew into the air for as long as three days.
Kite-flying became a kind of recreation (娱乐活动) in the Tang Dynasty. Later, the paper-made kite was invented. Paper-made kites were cheaper to make and then spread quickly among the common (普通) people.
The well-known British scientist, Dr Needham, once described kites as an important invention that spread to Europe from China in his book.
A. As time went on, kites flew to different countries in the world.
B. Later, he passed on his kite-making skills to Lu Ban.
C. The kite was also made of paper after the paper was invented by Cai Lun.
D. There are so many different views that it is difficult to know which one is right.
E. At that time, only the royal family (王室) and people of the highest class flew kites.
F. According to a history book, Li Ye, who lived in the Five Dynasties, used to make and fly kites.
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2、 阅读理解
When visitors in the Palace Museum need to sit down for a cup of tea or find a bathroom without a long line, they will be able to turn to their smartphones for the information they need.
Thanks to an agreement signed by the museum and Huawei, a "smart network" will be built by using 5G technology. Under the agreement, 5G Wi-Fi signals will cover the Palace Museum.
"It's important to use the latest technology to better serve the public," said Shan Jixiang, former director of the Palace Museum. "There is still much room for improvement in dealing with cultural relics (文物). I remember that when Along the River During the Qingming Festival was exhibited (展览) in 2015, some visitors waited in the lines for nearly a whole day to have a look. I don't want that scenario to happen again," Shan said, "Our work can be done in a more scientific way."
In the new system, more than 1.86 million of cameras are set up all over the Palace Museum to safeguard the museum's precious relics. "How can we make sure no single visitor who might have bad ideas threatens these treasures?" Shan said, "After using 5G technology, we can immediately notice movement about the relics to prevent such threats."
The 5G network will also be used to improve remote (远程的) meetings through webcams, in which scholars will discuss together to find the best answers for repair and store issues.
(1)、What does the underlined word "scenario" in Paragraph 3 mean?A、Invitation. B、Situation. C、Education. D、Celebration.(2)、What is the purpose of the writer listing the number of cameras in Paragraph 4?A、To show the Palace Museum enjoys great popularity all over the world. B、To show the Palace Museum is better than any other museums. C、To show the Palace Museum faces a big challenge of protecting relics. D、To show how many collections of cultural relics in the Palace Museum.(3)、What can we learn from the passage?A、No one has the ideas of making the cultural relics broken. B、Scholars must attend face-to-face meetings to discuss repair and store issues. C、The waiting line will be much longer because of the smart network. D、5G technology helps keep an eye on cultural relics at anytime to prevent danger.(4)、What is the main purpose of using 5G technology in the Palace Museum according to the article?A、To attract more tourists. B、To improve visitor services and protect cultural relics. C、To replace all traditional security methods. D、To reduce the number of cameras in the museum.(5)、The best title for the passage can be "____".A、A Connection Between Old and New B、A New Kind of Camera C、The Introduction of 5G Technology D、The Beauty of Chinese Cultural Relics -
3、 阅读理解
Can you imagine a butterfly with a human face? Or a Chinese dragon with a fish tail? Such creative and interesting ideas appear in Miao embroidery (刺绣) from Guizhou. Miao embroidery is an important part of Miao culture and a treasure of traditional Chinese clothing culture. It was included in the national intangible cultural heritage list (非物质文化遗产名录) on May 20, 2006. It is considered one of the finest examples of embroidery art.
Miao embroidery has a long history of more than 2,000 years. Miao people embroider different patterns on clothes, such as dragons, fish, flowers and birds. These designs aren't just for beauty. What's more, many of them play a role in recording their history and culture. This is because Miao people do not have their own written language. Therefore, Miao embroidery is often known as "the Miao history worn on the body". It is said that a Miao leader named Lanjuan came up with this idea.
The main materials of Miao embroidery are silk, cotton and horsehair. ▲ These natural materials make clothes more comfortable to wear. However, these materials are difficult to keep. Therefore, it is hard for people to see Miao embroidery products with a history of more than 200 years today.
Now we can find elements (元素) of Miao embroidery in modern clothes, shoes, bags, hats and so on. Besides, there are many cultural and original products about Miao embroidery. Miao embroidery is becoming more and more popular at home and abroad.
(1)、Why does the writer ask two questions at the beginning of the text?A、To attract readers' attention. B、To compare embroidery types. C、To describe traditional skills. D、To explain some facts about embroidery.(2)、What are the different patterns embroidered on clothes used for?A、Bringing in foreign tourists. B、Recording history and culture. C、Teaching people how to make clothes. D、Introducing traditional folk stories.(3)、Which of the following can be put in ▲?A、Among them, silk is the most common. B、They tell Miao stories to more people. C、Some Miao people don't like these materials. D、Besides, other materials are used to make the embroidery.(4)、What does the underlined word "original" mean?A、Creative. B、Expensive. C、Ancient. D、Popular.(5)、What is the best title for the passage?A、Enjoy Miao Food B、Explore Miao Buildings C、Explore Miao Embroidery D、Record Miao Culture -
4、 阅读理解
On Sept 7, famous Chinese archaeologist (考古学家) Fan Jinshi, 85, was awarded by UNESCO for her contribution to the protection of the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. Called the "daughter of Dunhuang", her story with the caves started 60 years ago. In 1963, Fan, then a 25-year-old Peking University graduate, had the chance to work at the Mogao Caves, a place which she had wanted to explore for a long time.
"Seeing Dunhuang for the first time was breathtaking. But only when truly staying here did I realize that inside the caves is a world of divine (神圣) beauty while outside is a land of blowing sand and yellow earth." Fan told Gansu Daily.
Back in those days, the Mogao Caves were almost completely cut off from the world. Fan and her co-workers had to live in mud houses and drink salty water. They stayed inside the caves to do research, copy murals, and do whatever they could to protect and restore them.
In 2011, after 40 years of hard work, a report on 10 Mogao Caves compiled (编写) by Fan's team was finally published. It was known as China's first professional report on cave archaeology, reported Gansu Daily.
As time passed, Fan found a serious problem. The increasing number of tourists visiting Dunhuang might harm the caves, causing the murals inside to fade. A solution needed to be found to preserve Dunhuang's heritage .
In the late 1980s, Fan came across computer technology by chance. She realized that this might preserve the Mogao Caves forever. After over 30 years of exploration, the Dunhuang Academy built a digital database to protect cultural relics (文物) there, allowing Dunhuang's art to live forever and to step out of the caves to meet the world.
"In my whole life, I've only done one thing: protect and promote the world cultural heritage of the Mogao Caves," she told People's Daily. "My heart belongs to Dunhuang."
(1)、What can we learn about Fan from the article?A、She began her work at the Mogao Caves at the age of 23. B、She studied archaeology at Nanjing University. C、Her health was affected by her hard work. D、She is a woman of great determination.(2)、The underlined word "preserve" in paragraph 7 means ____.A、increase B、protect C、improve D、change(3)、What pushed Fan to establish a digital database for the Mogao Caves?A、Her desire to promote Chinese culture. B、Her interest in computer technology. C、The need to document the restoration work. D、The increasing threat to the physical caves.(4)、What's the genre (体裁) of this passage?A、A story which is made up by imagination. B、A mystery which waits to be uncovered. C、A profile which gives facts about a person. D、A science report which focuses on the discovery of Mogao Caves.(5)、What would be the best title for the passage?A、The Struggle of A Guard of Dunhuang B、Returning to Mogao Caves C、The Success of An Archaeologist D、Deep Connection to Caves -
5、 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 10 小题, 每小题1分)
Traditional arts are an important part of our cultural heritage. They carry the wisdom of our ancestors and show the1 beauty of Chinese culture. Mr Li is a craftsperson who has2 his life to paper-cutting.
Mr Li was born in a small village where paper-cutting was very popular. When he was a child, he often watched his grandma make paper-cuts. The beautiful patterns3 him deeply, so he asked his grandma to teach him. At first, it was not easy—paper-cutting 4 great patience and skill, and the paper was torn easily, making him fail many times. But he never gave up. He practised every day and finally 5 the skills.
After many years of hard work, Mr Li became a famous paper-cut artist. His works are known for their bright colours and vivid patterns. He can turn a single piece of paper into different characters. Many of his works have been shown in exhibitions at home and abroad. Once, one of his6 won a special prize in a national competition.
Now, Mr Li is over 60 years old. He still keeps making paper-cuts every day. He also teaches children in his village to learn paper-cutting, hoping to help them understand how to 7 this traditional craft. He hopes that this traditional craft will be loved by more young people. "Paper-cutting is our cultural heritage. It will disappear if we don't protect it," he said.
Thanks to people like Mr Li, many traditional crafts are saved. We believe that with their 8 , our cultural heritage will be protected and9 to future generations. As young people, we should learn more about traditional arts and support their development. Only in this way can we make sure that these10 treasures, will live forever.
(1)A 、 life-changing B 、 outstanding C 、 heartbeaking D 、 breathtaking(2)A 、 maintained B 、 devoted C 、 spent D 、 remained(3)A 、 attracted B 、 attacked C 、 attached D 、 affected(4)A 、realizes B 、replaces C 、 requires D 、 refuses(5)A 、 mastered B 、 uncovered C 、 separated D 、 exhibited(6)A 、 spirits B 、speeches C 、 masterpieces D 、 behaviors(7)A 、 prepare B 、 pretend C 、 prevent D 、 preserve(8)A 、 energy B 、 effect C 、 excuses D 、 efforts(9)A 、 passed alone B 、 passed away C 、 passed down D 、 passed by(10)A 、 endless B 、 harmless C 、 countless D 、 priceless -
6、 动画片是我们童年不可或缺的一部分,每个孩子心中都有一个记忆深刻的卡通人物(character),你最喜欢的卡通人物是谁呢?请以"My Favorite Cartoon Character"为题,并根据以下内容和要求写一篇短文。
内容提示:
1. 描述这个卡通人物的外貌和性格特点;
2. 写出你喜欢这个卡通人物的理由。
要求:
1. 内容可以适当发挥,以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅;
2. 不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名;
3. 词数60—80。
My Favorite Cartoon Character
……
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7、 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。
The cartoon series Boonie Bearsis popular with people of all ages in China. Logger Vick, a logger, came to the beautiful Heilongjiang forest to cut down logs with Boss Li's trust. But in the forest hid two terrible rivals (对手)—the forest owners, bear brothers! Briar and Bramble!
Looking at the forest that was destroyed, bear brothers decided to fight against Logger Vick to protect the forest. Briar is so clever that he can beat Logger Vick easily. Bramble is not as clever as his brother but sometimes can also defeat Logger Vick with his brute force (蛮力). But the cunning (狡猾的) logger cannot leave so easily. The home defense lasted for a long time and Logger Vick tried various ways to defeat bear brothers and cut down logs, but he failed every time. Finally Logger Vick lost Boss Li's trust and gained nothing. The saying goes that doing good will be repaid and doing evil will be punished.
The cartoon story shows us an active topic in laughter, and two bears facing failure bravely. It also tells us to protect the forests, the environment, and the ecological balance in our everyday life.
(1)、What is popular with people of all ages in China?(2)、Who do you think destroyed the forest?(3)、Can Bramble sometimes also defeat Logger Vick with his brute force?(4)、What does the story show us?(5)、What can we mainly learn from the cartoon series? -
8、 根据上下文和提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。
Chinese animation has a rich history. It started from ancient arts like shadow puppet plays, which are considered the (forerunner) of moving images. In a shadow puppet play, puppeteers stand behind a white screen the audience sits in front. They use light to make the puppets' shadows (appear) on the screen. This art form has greatly (influence) modern animation.
In 1941, the first Chinese feature-length animated film, Princess Iron Fan, (create). It was a huge success. Later, Chinese animators made other classic films Havoc in Heaven, which combined painting techniques with Beijing opera sounds. Today, the help of AI and 3D technology, animators are creating new stories. They protect traditions adding modern elements. This (make) sure that traditional culture can be passed down and (enjoy) by young people today.
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9、 阅读下列句子,从方框中选出恰当的词并用其正确形式填空,使句子通顺、完整。注意:每空限填一词,每词限用一次。请把答案填写在答题卷相应处的横线上。
but much we because call China watch brave become a(an)

Ne Zha came out on July 26th, 2019 and broke box office records, becoming one of the popular cartoon films in China. Many Chinese internet users love the film, and it "the light of homemade cartoon".
This film comes from a traditional novel called Fengshen Yanyi. The film tells the story of Ne Zha, naughty boy who dreams of becoming a hero. But people in his town are afraid of him he is bad in his past life. However, Ne Zha doesn't mind it. He faces difficulties and his dark fate (命运) to fight the bad people. Finally he a great hero.
Many people fall in love with this film. "After so many homemade cartoon films, only Ne Zha always makes me moved. We can trust him forever," a Weibo user said. "Ne Zha is brave. And he always says that nobody can decide who you are yourself. " We shouldn't let others hold fates. It teaches us to keep on our dreams and hold fates in hands.
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10、 The a of walking is that it keeps you healthy.
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11、 This is a c story from China.
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12、 Her p in the play is wonderful.
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13、 The teacher gave a w about being late.
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14、 Read the t carefully before you answer the questions.
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15、 The brave (男主人公;男主角) in the movie saved the whole town.
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16、 Our school has bought some (先进的) teaching equipment.
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17、 This is a (经典的) story that has been told for hundreds of years.
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18、 Our headmaster will give a welcome (讲话) to the new students.
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19、 The sign on the wall is a (警告;警示) that tells us not to enter the room.
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20、 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Even if you are not a smart student, you should always try your best.
The famous cartoon piglet(小猪), "Mcdull"(麦兜)is like that. He's not very clever, but he has a heart of gold.
Maybe you can read one during the winter vacation!
Mcdull lives in a simple and happy way. He tries again, but always fails. He will get another dream. He's not perfect, but he lives his life in a good way.
The piglet wants to visit the Maldives(马尔代夫). But his mother doesn't have enough money for a trip there. The place has a sign, and it says "go to the Maldives". It makes Mcdull very happy. He thinks he is really in the Maldives!
A. He is a lazy and ugly piglet.
B. The limited editions(珍藏版)of "McMug & Medull series" comic books will come out in February.
C. So she tricks(欺骗)him by taking him to a place in Hong Kong.
D. His mother was sad for tricking him.
E. The pink piglet has a birthmark(胎记)in his right eye.
F. That's why the piglet is so popular!
G. He has a lot of dreams, but they never come true.