人教版八年级上册 Unit1 Happy holiday Section B 同步课时练
试卷更新日期：2026-08-24 类型：同步测试
一、单词拼写（每空2分，共20分） 根据汉语提示写出单词正确形式.
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1. We visited the (胜利) Museum in Moscow on July 17.2. The (导游) told us many true stories about the war.3. There are thousands of glass (眼泪) in the great artwork.4. The show (提醒) us that peace is hard to get.5. We should remember history and love (和平).6. We had lunch in a (舒适的) square restaurant at noon.7. I ate too much ice cream and felt (恶心的) later.8. The (俄罗斯的) people built the museum to remember the war.9. We saw lots of amazing (艺术品) in the museum hall.10. We travelled to Moscow during our summer (假期).
二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共10分）
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11. It (be) our first day in Moscow last July.12. Russian people (build) the Victory Museum many years ago.13. Our guide (tell) us lots of war stories when we walked through halls.14. Thousands of glass tears (fall) down in the artwork.15. This work (remind) all visitors of the terrible war.16. We (have) lunch in a restaurant near the square at noon.17. I (eat) much ice cream and felt sick in the evening.18. There (be) many famous landmarks in Moscow.19. We (fight) against the bad weather and enjoyed our trip.20. Many (tourist) visit the museum every summer holiday.
三、短语英汉互译（每题1分，共15分）
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21. A 英译汉(1)、fight against the Nazis(2)、thousands of glass tears(3)、remind sb. of sth.(4)、come easily(5)、during World War Ⅱ(6)、get a good night's sleep(7)、famous landmarks(8)、walk through the halls22. B 汉译英(1)、胜利博物馆(2)、在7月17日(3)、在广场附近(4)、成千上万的游客(5)、来之不易的和平(6)、感觉不舒服(7)、暑假期间
四、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）
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23. It ____ our first trip to Moscow last summer.A、is B、are C、was D、were24. Russian people built the museum ____ remember the war.A、to B、for C、at D、with25. There ____ thousands of glass tears in the artwork.A、is B、are C、was D、were26. The art work reminds us ____ the terrible war.A、for B、to C、of D、with27. Peace does not come ____ for all people.A、easy B、easily C、hard D、hardly28. I ate too much ice cream and felt ____ that night.A、sick B、boring C、fantastic D、comfortable29. We ____ lunch in a nice restaurant near the square yesterday.A、have B、has C、had D、having30. They fought ____ the Nazis during the World War Ⅱ.A、for B、against C、with D、at31. —Did you see any artworks in the museum?
—Yes, I saw ____ amazing ones.
A、anything B、something C、anyone D、everything32. Thousands of ____ visit the Victory Museum every year.A、tourist B、tourists C、tour D、travelling五、情景交际（补全对话，每空2分，共10分）
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33. 从方框中选择合适句子，有两项多余.
A. Why did they build this museum?
B. How was your trip to Moscow?
C. Did you eat anything special there?
D. What did you see in the museum?
E. Did you feel sick after lunch?
F. I didn't visit any museums there.
G. It reminds us peace is not easy.
Tom: Hi, Vincent!
Vincent: It was wonderful, but I felt a little sick at night.
Tom: Oh, sorry to hear that.
Vincent: We visited the Victory Museum. We saw an artwork with thousands of glass tears.
Tom: That sounds meaningful.
Vincent: They built it to remember people who fought against Nazis.
Tom: What does the glass tear work tell people?
Vincent: We should never forget history.
Tom:
Vincent: Yes, I ate lots of ice cream for lunch, that made me uncomfortable.
六、完形填空（每题2分，共10分）
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34. 完形填空
July 17 was our first day in Moscow. We visited the Victory Museum, a famous landmark. Russian people 1 it to remember their fight against Nazis in World War Ⅱ.
Our guide told us many true war stories when we walked through the halls. In one hall, we saw a special artwork with 2 glass tears falling down. It 3 us war is terrible and peace does not come easily.At noon, we had lunch in a comfortable restaurant near the square. I ate too much ice cream, so I felt 4 in the evening. All in all, it was a special and meaningful 5 .
（1）A、 build B、 built C、 builds D、 building（2）A、 thousand B、 thousands C、 thousands of D、 thousand of（3）A、 remind B、 reminds C、 reminded D、 reminding（4）A、 sick B、 fantastic C、 comfortable D、 excited（5）A、 museum B、 trip C、 square D、 artwork七、句型转换（每题3分，共15分）
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35. It was our first day to visit Moscow.（改为一般疑问句）
your first day to visit Moscow?
36. The artwork reminds us that war is terrible.（对划线部分提问）the artwork us?
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