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1、 上周,学校组织了一次去科技博物馆的参观活动。那是一个充满惊喜和启发的日子。在博物馆里,你们看到了许多新奇的发明,其中一个特别引起了你的兴趣。写一篇关于你去博物馆的参观经历的作文。描述一个你觉得特别有趣的发明。
内容包括:
1. 发明的外观是怎样的?
2. 它是如何工作的?
3. 这个发明有什么特别之处?
要求:
1. 语言表达准确,语意通顺、连贯;
2. 不得出现真实的人名、校名;
3. 词数:80词左右。
Last weekend, our school organized a visit to the Science and Technology Museum.
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2、 短文填空
Have you e visited a robots (机器人) restaurant before? There is one in Harbin. When you walk i the restaurant, you will find 18 robots there. O of them will come up and say: "Hello, Earth person! Welcome to the Robot Restaurant." After you order your menu (点菜), the robots in the kitchen b to do the cooking. When the meal is d , a robot waiter (服务员) will walk out of the kitchen to give you the meal and as customers enjoy the d food, a robot sings lovely songs for them.
You may ask, "Where did all the robots come from?" The manager of the restaurant said, "Harbin Robot Company made them. And the workers in a computer room manage (管理) all the robots." A a busy day, all the robots will go for a "meal", the meal is electricity (电) in fact. After about 5 h , the robots can continue (继续) their work for a day. You can find more than 30 kinds of food in the restaurant now and the c for a dinner is about 40 to 50 yuan. Do you want to h a try in the restaurant?
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3、 阅读下面短文,完成相关任务。
Great inventions are changing and improving our lives in many ways. A 3D printer, one of the great inventions, is like a magical machine. It can make objects into real things from computer designs. What is more amazing, two young scientists made a special 3D food printer in Qatar. It can use bits of vegetables to create food!
These smart students, Annan and Mansoori, are students at Carnegie Mellon University in Doha. To make the 3D carrot, they first used very small parts of a real carrot and made lots of them in a science lab. Then they used these tiny parts like ink (墨水) in their printer to make the carrot. By using vegetable cells (细胞) and ultraviolet (紫外线) (UV) , a new carrot is printed. UV light is a kind of energy that helps stick the carrot bits together. The invention may help with food safety.
They chose carrots in the test because scientists knew a lot about how carrot parts grew into plants. Mansoori said 3D-printed food can be made cheaply. It doesn't require large areas of land. It also does not require maintenance (维护) costs. 3D-printed carrots are cheaper than real carrots.
Today, 733 million people are facing hunger. Mansoori hopes 3D printers will be used in restaurants, supermarkets, and hospitals. The purpose, she said, is to make food reachable to people all over the world.
(1)、What can the special 3D food printer do?(2)、Where do Annan and Mansoori study?(3)、How is a new carrot printed?(4)、Why did they choose carrots in the test?(5)、What is the purpose of the invention of 3D food printers? -
4、 这个小男孩对他周围的一切都很好奇。
The little boy everything around him.
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5、 Peter喜欢冒险,攀岩是他最喜爱的一项运动。
Peter loves and rock climbing is one of his favorite sports.
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6、 2050年的生活将与今天的生活完全不同。
Life in 2050 will be different from the life today.
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7、 朱迪总是能想出一些解决问题的好办法。
Judy can always some good ideas to solve problems.
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8、 补全对话
A. Was the driver hurt?
B. I was riding to my friend's home.
C. Do you know the young man?
D. I stopped riding and ran to the river.
E. What did the young man do?
A: Tina, what were you doing when the accident happened yesterday?
B: At that time, I saw a car go into the river.
A: What did you do then?
B: But I couldn't swim.
A: Did anyone save the driver?
B: Yes. A young man jumped into the river and swam to the car.
A:
B: He got to the driver through an open window and took him out of the water.
A: Wow, how great the young man is!
B: Luckily, he didn't get hurt badly. But his car was broken.
A: Oh, that's no serious.
B: No, I don't. But I hear he is a good swimmer.
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9、 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Huang Xuhua, a famous Chinese submarine (潜艇) designer, is known for his hard work, creativity and love for his country. His journey from a young boy in a small village to a top scientist in China is truly inspiring.
Huang Xuhua was born in a small village in Guangdong Province. When he was very young, China was going through many changes. Huang was always curious about the ocean and how things worked. He loved reading books and trying small experiments. Huang was especially good at math and physics. The two subjects helped him build a strong foundation for his future career. When he grew older, he wanted to learn medicine at first under the influence of his parents who were both doctors in his hometown. However, to save China, Huang got into one of China's best universities to study Naval Architecture. His university life was not easy, but Huang never gave up. He graduated with excellent grades in the end.
After graduation, Huang joined a research institute (机构) and focused on submarine design. There he faced many challenges, but he always kept strong-willed and put his shoulder to the wheel with other workmates. His efforts paid off in the end. China's first nuclear-powered submarine was independently developed and built without any help of other countries. This project was not only a big step in technology but also the key to guarding China's safety. Huang and his team worked day and night, even when things seemed impossible. His dream and love for our country kept him going on.
Huang's work has earned him many awards, including the State Preeminent Science and Technology Award, one of China's highest honors. Although Huang achieved success, he remains humble (谦虚的). He often tells young people to stay curious, work hard, and never give up.
Huang Xuhua's story shows us how dreams and resolutions can lead to great achievements. He really sets a good example for all young people.
(1)、What was Huang Xuhua interested in when he was young?A、Medicine. B、Engineering. C、Computer science. D、Ocean science.(2)、Which of the following words best describes Huang Xuhua?A、Curious and strong-minded. B、Strict and humorous. C、Shy and creative. D、Wealthy and famous.(3)、What does the underlined part "put his shoulder to the wheel" mean?A、Examining the submarine. B、Leading the workmates. C、Resting the body. D、Sparing no effort.(4)、What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A、Huang's family life. B、Huang's honor title. C、Huang's achievement. D、Huang's university life.(5)、What is the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,…)A、①/②/③④⑤ B、①/②③④/⑤ C、①②③④⑤ D、①②/③④⑤ -
10、 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Nowadays, many people drive to work now. So there are lots of cars in the streets and the traffic is very busy. Sometimes, it's not easy for you to get to work on time. When you are going to be late, you may dream of taking a plane there. Can your dream come true? Yes! You can take a plane only in months!
Four people in Germany are interested in making planes and they are working on a new plane—Lilium Jet. It doesn't look like a plane but an egg. Many people think it looks funny and interesting. The fun "egg" can take two people to the sky and "run" about three hundred kilometers an hour. That's really great.
Some people also call Lilium Jet a "flying car". Why? Firstly, you can drive it like driving a car. But it can go faster and farther than a car. Secondly, Lilium Jet is not very big, as small as a car. So it doesn't need an airport. Only a small area is OK. It can even take off (起飞) from a garden and stop everywhere.
Then is it safe to drive the "flying car"? Of course yes! Some people have tested it many times. "It's really cool to see Lilium Jet fly to the sky. Everyone should have a try," says one of the makers. In the future, Lilium Jet will come into people's life and change our ways of going out.
Maybe you can buy one if you want to make your trip easy and interesting. I'm sure you will have a good time on it.
(1)、Where do the four people who make the plane come from?A、The US. B、The UK. C、Germany. D、China.(2)、How many people can the new plane Lilium Jet take?A、One. B、Two. C、Three. D、Four.(3)、What does the underlined word area probably mean in the passage?A、place B、house C、theater D、pool(4)、Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage?A、B、
C、
D、
(5)、What is the passage mainly about?A、The expensive cars in the city. B、The busy traffic on the road. C、A comfortable trip to the sky. D、A new plane—Lilium Jet. -
11、 阅读短文,回答问题
On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeekR1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as Open AI's GPT-40, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of Open AI's cost) and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other Als need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79.8% right, a litter higher than Open AI's model. A simple version of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies.
DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers all over the world started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments (实验) with RI cost $10 instead of $300 with other Als. Even Meta (a famous U. S. tech company) top scientist said, "This kind of free AI could change the world."
US tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a "big step forward", proving (证明) that smart ideas beat expensive tools.
As a DeepSeek engineer said, "We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use." With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.
(1)、According to paragraph 1, DeepSeek-R1 is able to ____.①write code ②work out math problems ③do experiments ④answer questions
A、①②③ B、①③④ C、②③④ D、①②④(2)、It cost about ____ to build Open AI.A、$5.58 million B、$65 billion C、$390 million D、$300(3)、The underlined words "it" in paragraph 2 refers to ____.A、GPT-40 B、Open AI C、Meta D、R1(4)、The engineer says, "We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use" to ____.A、explain why RI is free B、compare R1 with Meta's AI C、encourage students to study math D、show that expensive AI models are useless(5)、The main purpose of the passage is to ____.A、explain how computer chips work B、introduce a low-cost AI model from China C、encourage students to become programmers D、compare Chinese and American AI technologies -
12、 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Can you imagine (想象) going to university at age 14? This year, Jia Zijun, from Henan, did that. He became the 1 freshman (大一新生) at Beihang University.
"I didn't know that until I got here, and it 2 quite cool!" Jia told The Paper. Jia 3 the college entrance exam (高考) in June and got a total score of 642. People often think students like him must be smart. But Jia believes his success is from curiosity and good study methods.
"When I was in Grade 1, I was curious about what we were going to learn next. So I borrowed Grade 2 textbooks and learned the lessons during my summer holiday. I was 4 for new information," he said. Because of this, Jia skipped (跳过) Grade 2.
As he went to high school, he found things were getting 5 to learn. So he started to make plans every day. Jia would also 6 what he learned each day before going to bed. If there was something he couldn't 7 well, he'd take a look at it the next morning.
"I was not good at English in high school, so I printed the vocabulary list and stuck it onto my bed. Every morning when I woke up, I looked 8 the list, and it's a good way."
When Jia felt stressed, he had a special way to 9 : working on math problems. "I'd find difficult problems to challenge (挑战) myself, and when I worked it out, I felt really happy."
As he told The Paper, he hopes he can keep his curiosity and study 10 in university, and keep challenging himself to become a better person.
(1)A 、 youngest B 、 cleverest C 、 tallest D 、 first(2)A 、 looks B 、 sees C 、 feels D 、 tastes(3)A 、 made B 、 took C 、 skipped D 、 left(4)A 、 patient B 、 thirsty C 、 interested D 、 excited(5)A 、 better B 、 harder C 、 more hardly D 、 more helpful(6)A 、 review B 、 complete C 、 forget D 、 think(7)A 、 mention B 、 get C 、 speak D 、 remember(8)A 、 on B 、 up C 、 through D 、 for(9)A 、 check B 、 support C 、 laugh D 、 relax(10)A 、 habits B 、 hobbies C 、 personality D 、 humor -
13、 When you're on your bike, think about the risk of an ____.A、example B、opera C、accident D、island
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14、 The doctor stops the children ____ in the sun. It's bad for their eyes.A、to read B、reading C、to play D、playing
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15、 John wants ____ cartoons in his free time because they're enjoyable.A、watch B、watched C、to watch D、watching
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16、 No one can stop him from ____ part in the race.A、take B、took C、takes D、taking
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17、 The government is planning ____ more parks in the city.A、building B、build C、to build D、built
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18、 Ted's father is a famous ____. He ____ many modern tools so far.A、invention; invents B、inventor; has invented C、invention; invented D、inventor; invents
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19、 Mike likes sports and he always spends time ____ sports with his friends.A、plays B、play C、playing D、to play
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20、 —What's your teacher's advice on learning English?
—She advised ____ to the English news on the radio every day.
A、listen B、listening C、to listen D、listened